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    Hybrid Vehicle Technology

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    gaurav_juneja_4
    This document provides an overview of hybrid vehicle technology. It discusses that hybrid vehicles combine an internal combustion engine with electric motors to provide two sources of motive energy. The document outlines the history and current market for hybrids. It describes the different types of hybrid systems including series, parallel, and series-parallel hybrids. It also classifies hybrids by their level of electric power as full, mild, or weak hybrids. The primary factors to improve efficiency in hybrids are discussed as electric motor drive/assist, start/stop functionality, regenerative braking, and transmission optimization. Advantages of hybrids include improved fuel efficiency and performance while reducing emissions and noise pollution. The conclusion is that hybrid vehicles will soon overtake

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    Hybrid Vehicle Technology

    Uploaded by

    gaurav_juneja_4
    43 views23 pages
    This document provides an overview of hybrid vehicle technology. It discusses that hybrid vehicles combine an internal combustion engine with electric motors to provide two sources of motive energy. The document outlines the history and current market for hybrids. It describes the different types of hybrid systems including series, parallel, and series-parallel hybrids. It also classifies hybrids by their level of electric power as full, mild, or weak hybrids. The primary factors to improve efficiency in hybrids are discussed as electric motor drive/assist, start/stop functionality, regenerative braking, and transmission optimization. Advantages of hybrids include improved fuel efficiency and performance while reducing emissions and noise pollution. The conclusion is that hybrid vehicles will soon overtake

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    Hybrid

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    This document provides an overview of hybrid vehicle technology. It discusses that hybrid vehicles combine an internal combustion engine with electric motors to provide two sources of motive energy. The document outlines the history and current market for hybrids. It describes the different types of hybrid systems including series, parallel, and series-parallel hybrids. It also classifies hybrids by their level of electric power as full, mild, or weak hybrids. The primary factors to improve efficiency in hybrids are discussed as electric motor drive/assist, start/stop functionality, regenerative braking, and transmission optimization. Advantages of hybrids include improved fuel efficiency and performance while reducing emissions and noise pollution. The conclusion is that hybrid vehicles will soon overtake

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    43 views23 pages

    Hybrid Vehicle Technology

    Uploaded by

    gaurav_juneja_4
    This document provides an overview of hybrid vehicle technology. It discusses that hybrid vehicles combine an internal combustion engine with electric motors to provide two sources of motive energy. The document outlines the history and current market for hybrids. It describes the different types of hybrid systems including series, parallel, and series-parallel hybrids. It also classifies hybrids by their level of electric power as full, mild, or weak hybrids. The primary factors to improve efficiency in hybrids are discussed as electric motor drive/assist, start/stop functionality, regenerative braking, and transmission optimization. Advantages of hybrids include improved fuel efficiency and performance while reducing emissions and noise pollution. The conclusion is that hybrid vehicles will soon overtake

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 23

    Hybrid Vehicle Technology

    Aim Introduction Market Hybrid Basics Primary Factors to Improve Efficiency Hybrid Classifications Go Greener Advantages Conclusion

    AIM
    Brief Knowledge on Hybrid Vehicle Technology.

    INTRODUCTION
    Two sources of motive energy.
    Mostly combines an internal combustion engine and electric motors.

    Many types of HEV exist, and the degree to which they function as EVs varies as well.

    MARKET
    Ferdinand Porsche in 1900 developed the Lohner Porsche Mixte Hybrid Not become widely available until the Toyota PRIUS in Japan in 1997

    Increases in the price of petroleum caused many automakers to release hybrids in the late 2000

    HYBRID BASICS

    Primary Factors to Improve Efficiency


    Electric Motor Drive/Assist
    Start/Stop Regenerative Braking Transmission Optimization

    Electric Motor Drive/Assist


    The electric motor propels the vehicle during lowspeed acceleration from stop and during cruising. It also assist in sudden acceleration, high-speed passing or hill climbing. This allows a smaller internal combustion engine to function at levels previously unattainable.

    Start/Stop
    The hybrid system automatically shuts off the engine when the vehicle comes to a stop. Restarts with the motor and battery when the vehicle launches or accelerates, preventing wasted energy from idling.

    Regenerative Braking
    When braking, the motor captures the energy from the wheels. Function as a generator to convert heat to electricity

    The electricity is stored in the battery until needed. Normal braking recharges the hybrid battery.

    Transmission Optimization
    The function is to deliver power for a wide range of loads and output speeds By changing the gear ratio, the transmission makes better use of the engines power as driving conditions change.

    An electronically controlled transmission that vary engine and motor speeds in infinite combinations. Uses a power-split device to replace the traditional mechanical transmission.

    Less robust solutions include Continuous variable transmissions (CVTs) provide a wide range of gear ratios.
    Dual clutch transmissions provide more gear ratios but less than a CVT. Conventional transmission, deliver less performance and fuel savings than an e-CVT, CVT or dual clutch transmission.

    Improvement These enables hybrid vehicles to achieve 20% to 80% gains in overall fuel efficiency.
    The performance improvement are also due to: Electric motors ability to produce instantaneous torque and relatively fast acceleration from stop.

    To work with the engine to generate high output at high speeds.

    HYBRID CLASSIFICATIONS
    Based upon power train:
    Series Hybrid Parallel Hybrid Series/Parallel Hybrid

    Based upon level of electric power:


    Full hybrids Mild hybrids Weak hybrids

    Series Hybrid Engine used to drive an electric generator that provides electricity for an electric motor that moves the wheels. Only the motor drives the wheels.

    Parallel Hybrid Engine and the electric motor can drive the wheels independently or concurrently. The battery is not automatically recharged.

    Series/parallel Hybrid Combines both systems Allows both engine and motor to drive the vehicle.

    Level of electric power Full hybrids Mild hybrids Weak hybrids

    GO GREENER
    Emissions of harmful gases are very less. Less noise pollution. The oil fuels and gasoline consumption

    ADVANTAGES
    Improved fuel efficiency and performance Unlike bio-fuel vehicles, hybrids do not require special pumps at refueling stations. Unlike all electric vehicles, hybrids do not limit driving range. Rapid technology evolution across the vehicle industry.

    CONCLUSION Soon be seeing hybrid vehicles taking over conventional vehicles in terms of power, efficiency, eco-friendly nature and price.

    THANK YOU

    Questions???

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