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    Human Brain

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    Anggi Dwi Prasetyo
    a presentation made to show how hyperlink works on one of the most famous presentation maker software

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    Human Brain

    Uploaded by

    Anggi Dwi Prasetyo
    52 views14 pages
    a presentation made to show how hyperlink works on one of the most famous presentation maker software

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    a presentation made to show how hyperlink works on one of the most famous presentation maker software

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    52 views14 pages

    Human Brain

    Uploaded by

    Anggi Dwi Prasetyo
    a presentation made to show how hyperlink works on one of the most famous presentation maker software

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    At a glance
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    The document discusses the major parts and structures of the human brain including lobes of the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, limbic system, pons, medulla oblongata, thalamus, amygdala, and hippocampus.

    The four lobes of the cerebral cortex are the frontal lobe (reasoning, planning, speech, movement, emotions, problem solving), parietal lobe (movement, orientation, recognition, stimuli perception), occipital lobe (visual processing), and temporal lobe (auditory stimuli perception, memory, speech).

    The cerebellum is associated with regulation and coordination of movement, posture, and balance.

    HUMAN BRAIN

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    CEREBRUM
    The cerebrum or cortex is the largest part of the human brain, associated with higher brain function such as thought and action. The cerebral cortex is divided into four sections, called "lobes":
    frontal lobe parietal lobe occipital lobe temporal lobe
    brain

    FRONTAL LOBE
    reasoning, planning, parts of speech, movement, emotions, and problem solving

    brain

    PARIETALE LOBE
    associated with movement, orientation, recognition, perception of stimuli

    brain

    OCCIPITAL LOBE
    associated with visual processing

    brain

    TEMPORAL LOBE
    associated with perception and recognition of auditory stimuli, memory, and speech

    brain

    CEREBELLUM
    The cerebellum, or "little brain", is similar to the cerebrum in that it has two hemispheres and has a highly folded surface or cortex. This structure is associated with regulation and coordination of movement, posture, and balance.

    brain

    LIMBIC SYSTEM
    The limbic system, often referred to as the "emotional brain", is found buried within the cerebrum. Like the cerebellum, evolutionarily the structure is rather old.

    brain

    PONS
    Pons- part of the metencephalon in the hindbrain. It is involved in motor control and sensory analysis. For example, information from the ear first enters the brain in the pons. It has parts that are important for the level of consciousness and for sleep. Some structures within the pons are linked to the cerebellum, thus are involved in movement and posture
    brain

    MEDULLA OBLONGATA
    Medulla Oblongata- this structure is the caudal-most part of the brain stem, between the pons and spinal cord. It is responsible for maintaining vital body functions, such as breathing and heartrate

    brain

    THALAMUS
    Thalamus- a large mass of gray matter deeply situated in the forebrain at the topmost portion of the diencephalon. The structure has sensory and motor functions. Almost all sensory information enters this structure where neurons send that information to the overlying cortex. Axons from every sensory system (except olfaction) synapse here as the last relay site before the information reaches the cerebral cortex.
    brain

    AMYGDALA
    Amygdala- part of the telencephalon, located in the temporal lobe; involved in memory, emotion, and fear. The amygdala is both large and just beneath the surface of the front, medial part of the temporal lobe where it causes the bulge on the surface called the uncus. This is a component of the limbic system.
    brain

    HIPPOCAMPUS
    Hippocampus- the portion of the cerebral hemisphers in basal medial part of the temporal lobe. This part of the brain is important for learning and memory. For converting short term memory to more permanent memory, and for recalling spatial relationships in the world about us
    brain

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