Carrefour
Carrefour
Carrefour
RAMKI
INTRODUCTION
Carrefour
is an international hypermarket chain headquartered in Courcouronnes, France. It is one of the largest hypermarket chains in the world (with 1,395 hypermarkets at the end of 2009). Second largest retail group in the world in terms of revenue and third largest in profit after Wal-Mart and Tesco). Carrefour operates mainly in Europe, Argentina, Brazil, China, Colombia, Dominican Republic, United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia
S.A.
HISTORY (1/2)
The
first Carrefour store opened on 1 January 1958 in suburban Annecy near a crossroads (carrefour in French). The group was created by Marcel Fournier, Denis Defforey and Jacques Defforey and grew into a chain from this first sales outlet. competitors in the French market.
several seminars in the United States led by "the Pope of modern distribution" Bernardo Trujillo, who influenced other famous French executives like douard Leclerc (E.Leclerc), Grard Mulliez (Auchan), Paul Dubrule (Accor), and Grard Plisson (Accor). supermarket and a department store under the same roof. They opened their first hypermarket on 15 June 1963 near Paris in France.
The Carrefour group was the first in Europe to open a hypermarket, a large
HISTORY (2/2)
In
April 1976, Carrefour launched a private label Produits libres (free products libre meaning free in the sense of liberty as opposed to gratis) line of fifty foodstuffs, including oil, biscuits (crackers and cookies), milk, and pasta, sold in unbranded white packages at substantially lower prices.
conditions of stagnant growth and increasing competition in France from rivals including Casino Guichard-Perrachon SA, and planned to invest 1.5 billion ($2.1 billion) to change the supermarket with the new concept of Carrefour Planet in Western Europe.
labels. Apart from the Carrefour own label which offers an alternative to almost any manufacturer's brand, there is a wide range of specialist ranges, from exotic to local specialties, organic and health food, no-name discount products and of course the Filire Qualit Carrefour range. Other lines are:
Standard or cheap (Produit Carrefour and No.1; Labels for organic products (Carrefour Bio); Local (Reflets de France); International (Destination Saveurs) specialties; Delicatessen (Escapades Gourmandes).
hypermarkets: worlds leading hypermarket chain with more than 1,400 stores across the world, the Carrefour Group permanently changes its formats to suit its customers lifestyles. Supermarkets: over 2,900 stores in 19 countries, Carrefour Market makes day-to-day shopping easier by offering a wide range of food products adapted to local needs at very competitive prices.
cash&carry: proximity and accessibility for catering professionals convenience stores: more than 5,000 convenience stores, mainly held by franchisees. Created in order to meet the changes in society, especially the appeal of town centres
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