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Meridian 1

Application Module and Intelligent Peripheral Equipment Module


Diagnostic and Maintenance Guide
Publication number: Product release: Document status: Date: 553-3211-510 Meridian Link Release 5C/CCR Release 3C Standard 1.0 October 1998

1998 Northern Telecom All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America
Northern Telecom reserves the right to make changes in equipment, design, or components as progress in engineering or manufacturing may warrant. Meridian 1 and SL-1 are trademarks of Northern Telecom. UNIX is a trademark of AT&T. Motorola is a trademark of the Motorola Corporation. MVME products are trademarked by the Motorola Corporation. LaserJet is a trademark of Hewlett-Packard. Reflection is a trademark of Walker Richer & Quinn.

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Publication history
October 1998 Standard 1.0

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Publication history

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Contents
About this guide
References

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Chapter 1: Overview
Application Module and IPE Module Customer Controlled Routing Meridian Link Meridian 1 utilities Application Module hardware components IPE Module hardware components SMM167 IPE Module faceplate Tape drive Disk drive I/O connectors Application Module and IPE Module utilities Logging in The ccrusr function The maint function The mlusr function The trmcnfg function Advanced maintenance

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1 2 2 2 4 11 11 11 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 15 16 16

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Contents

Chapter 2: Application Module commands


adminenter a link-related session applconfigdisplay/modify application configuration applexitexit software applications applstartstart software applications backconfigschedule unattended backup backdataback up data files backfilesback up selected data files bootconfigdisplay and modify boot configuration ccrexitshut down the CCR application ccrmidnightrun midnight routines on system ccrstartstart up the CCR application ccrtrafficmaintain script statistics ccrusrenter a CCR user session chgpasswdchange user passwords conshareMeridian 1 console session diskusedisplay disk usage statistics editvoicecreate/edit voice prompts exitlog out filedeletedelete a file fileverifverify system files helplist all commands installload software tape onto the hard disk lanconfigchange the system's ethernet configuration langconfigconfigue CCR logon screen languages mlexit mlstart mlusrenter a link-related user session portconfigconfigure terminals and printers powerdownsafely power down or reboot the module printconfigconfigure printers quitlog out resetmodemreset the modem on the Application Module restartstop and start the link processes rootpasswdchange the root password rstdatarestore data from backup tape rstfilesrestore a set of files scriptinfodisplay a summary of script information

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20 20 21 21 22 27 31 34 35 36 37 37 43 44 45 47 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 58 59 59 59 60 62 66 70 70 71 72 73 76 77

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showiddisplay Meridian 1 information startNSEactivate Ethernet LAN support stopNSEde-activate Ethernet LAN support tapeinfodisplay information on a system tape versiondisplay Application Module or IPE Module software version viewdisplay SysLog and link-related files viewlogdisplay SysLog file

78 79 79 80 81 84 86

Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands


Using link maintenance commands Command format Link control commands enable link disable link Link status commands status link get links Link configuration commands display linkctl change linkctl read linkctl save linkctl display link change link save link read link Link statistics command Meridian Link messages Message types Message names Specifying message types in commands Association services commands get associations get directory numbers get resource message statistics filter commands record commands

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88 88 93 93 93 94 94 94 96 96 97 100 101 102 104 114 115 116 119 119 119 119 120 120 121 122 123 126 129

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monitor commands traffic commands Link tracing commands trace link trace main untrace link untrace main Link testing commands continuity test loopback test File viewing commands view viewlog Miscellaneous commands exit quit help version

133 137 141 141 141 142 142 145 145 146 150 150 151 152 152 152 152 155

Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults


Quick reference fault isolation Diagnostic procedure 1: Power fault suspected Diagnostic procedure 2: Power fault suspected Diagnostic procedures 3 and 4: Card fault suspected Reseating a card Advanced diagnostic tests Diagnostic procedure 4: Card fault suspected Diagnostic procedure 5: System console fault suspected Diagnostic procedure 6: System start-up problem Diagnostic procedure 7: Dial-up problem Diagnostic procedure 8: Application terminal problem Diagnostic procedure 9: Printer faults Disk/tape drive unit faults Login failure Difficulty logging in as ccrusr Difficulty logging in as maint Difficulty logging in as mlusr Link failure AML (Link 0) will not establish
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Contents ix

X.25 host computer link (Link 1) will not establish TCP/IP host computer link (Link 1) will not establish Meridian Mail Link (Link 2) will not establish Meridian Link application malfunction Application registration fails Meridian Link call processing functions fail Meridian Link-based applications do not receive expected messages

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Chapter 5: Application Module and


Messages that appear on the system console System and UNIX messages Application messages maint messages Other messages that appear on the system console Messages that appear in the SysLog file System and UNIX messages Application messages maint messages Bad-event messages Other messages reported in the SysLog file

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Chapter 6: Link error messages


Link maintenance commands fail mlusr error messages Diagnostic tools error messages Stale association Removing a stale mlusr association

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Chapter 7: CCR log file messages Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures


Powerdown and restart procedures Procedure 1: Software powerdown Procedure 2: SBC restart Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown Procedure 4: Power up the Application Module or IPE Module

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Hardware replacement procedures Procedure 5: Replace the Application Module power supply Procedure 6: Replace the Application Module disk/tape unit Procedure 7: Replace the Application Module MVME147/167 SBC card Procedure 8: Configure the Application Module MVME147 SBC card Procedure 9: Configure the Application Module MVME167 SBC card or the IPE Module Procedure 10: Replace the Application Module Procedure 11: Replace the MVME332XT or MVME332XTS ACC card Procedure 12: Replace the NT6D51 transition card Procedure 13: Remove the Application Module Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module Procedure 15: Remove the IPE Module Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module Procedure 17: Replace the Application Module MVME712 transition card Procedure 18: Replace or reconfigure the Application Module MVME705B transition card Software reinstallationinitializing the system from tape Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape Procedure 23: Back up configuration files and data files Procedure 24: Restore configuration files and data files from the backup tape Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support

371 371 371 372 373 378 382 383 384 385 386 387 387 388 392 394 395

412 431 441 454 456 460

List of terms Index


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About this guide


This guide is designed to assist in identifying, diagnosing, and resolving fault conditions in the Application Module and IPE Module. The intended audience for this guide includes end users, field technicians, and field support engineers. This guide provides an overview to the Application Module and IPE Module, and to Application Module commands, a section on diagnosing faults, and a list of error and status messages to help diagnose faults. Procedures for software recovery and hardware replacement follow. The term Meridian 1 is used throughout this document, and refers to Meridian 1 and Meridian 1-ready systems (such as Meridian SL-1 style cabinets that have been upgraded).

References
The following Northern Telecom (Nortel) publications (NTPs) may be of assistance when using this document: Application Equipment Module Installation Guide (NTP 553-3203-200) Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210) Application Module and Intelligent Peripheral Equipment Module Advanced Maintenance Guide (NTP 553-3211-512) Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Engineering Guide (NTP 553-3211-520) Customer Controlled Routing User Guide (P0747008)

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Chapter 1: Overview
Application Module and IPE Module
The Application Module (AM) is a subunit that fits into an Application Equipment Module (AEM). It is an auxiliary application processor that provides an interface between the AEM and the Meridian1, and possibly also a host computer, depending on the particular application running. The interface between the Application Module and the Meridian 1 is the Application Module Link (AML). The AML may also be referred to as a Command and Status Link (CSL) in the Meridian 1. The Intelligent Peripheral Equipment (IPE) Module is a subunit that fits into an IPE shelf or Option 11 cabinet. The IPE Module also uses the AML as the interface to the Meridian 1 system. Diagnostic tools are provided on both the Meridian 1 and the Application Module or IPE Module sides of the link. Tools on the Meridian 1 are typically the X11 input/output programs (Loads or LDs). Tools on the Application Module or IPE Module include commands and utilities accessed through the system console, or a terminal attached through a modem port or a TTY port (if available). Note: If you configure the optional conshare capability available to the Application Module and IPE Module, you can also access the Meridian 1 from the Application Module or IPE Module system console.

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Customer Controlled Routing


The Customer Controlled Routing (CCR) application provides a scripting interface, through which you can control the handling and treatment for calls that come through the Meridian 1 system. You can install either the large version of CCR or the small version but not both versions. Small CCR supports twenty active script associations at most; Large CCR supports as many as 240 active associations.

Meridian Link
The Meridian Link application is a communications facility between a host computer and a Meridian 1 system. Optionally, the Meridian Link application also provides an interface between the Meridian 1 system and Meridian Mail for voice processing.

Meridian 1 utilities
You can use the X11 input/output programs listed below for configuring and maintaining the Application Module Link (AML). You can also use the programs for configuring telephones, Automatic Call Distribution (ACD), routes, and trunks. Note: For basic application configuration, see the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). Further information can be found in the X11 Input/Output Guide (NTP 553-3001-400). LD2: Traffic report control program LD10: Single-line telephone administration; it configures 500/2500-type telephones LD11: Multiline telephone administration; it configures multiline and digital telephones LD14: Trunk administration; it configures trunks LD15: Customer data block; it configures customer-wide options LD16: Trunk routes; it configures routes

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Chapter 1: Overview 3

LD17: Configuration record; it configures the ESDI or MSDL port between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian1 LD20: Print program; it displays telephone configurations LD21: Print program; it displays the Customer Data Block configuration LD22: Print program; it displays the ESDI or MSDL port configuration and the Meridian 1 software packages equipped on the system LD23: Automatic Call Distribution (ACD); it configures ACD groups LD48: Link Diagnostic; it controls the status of the Application Module Link (AML) from the Meridian 1 and monitors AML messages flowing in and out of the Meridian 1

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Application Module hardware components


The Single Board Computer (SBC) card can be either an MVME147SA-1 or an MVME167-03. For easier reading, this card will be referred to as the MVME147/167 card. The hardware components listed below (see Figures 1 and 2) are fieldreplaceable units. MVME147SA-1 SBC card This is the main CPU card of the Application Module. There are four LEDs and two switches on the faceplate of the SBC card: The red LED (Fail indicator) is lit when the BRDFAIL bit is set or when a watchdog time-out occurs. It is normal for this indicator to flicker while diagnostics are running; when a failure occurs, this indicator is steadily lit. The yellow LED (Status indicator) is lit when the MC68030 STATUS pin is low (when steadily lit, it indicates that the processor has stopped). The green LED (Run indicator) is lit when the microprocessor executes a bus cycle. The green LED (SCON indicator) is lit to indicate that the SBC card is the VME bus system controller. The ABORT switch stops program execution and returns control to the debugger. The RESET switch, when enabled, generates a local reset. If the SBC card is the system controller, this switch also generates a VME bus system reset.

CAUTION

Risk of data loss

Do not press both the ABORT and RESET buttons at the same timeyou risk losing device configuration information.

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Chapter 1: Overview 5

MVME167-03 SBC card The main CPU card of the Application Module. There are eight LEDs and two switches on the faceplate of the SBC card: The red LED (Fail indicator) is lit when the BRDFAIL bit is set or when a watchdog time-out occurs. It is normal for this indicator to flicker while diagnostics are running; when a failure occurs, this indicator is steadily lit. The yellow LED (Status indicator) is lit when the MC68040 STATUS pin is low (when steadily lit, it indicates that the processor has stopped). The green LED (Run indicator) is lit when the microprocessor executes a bus cycle. The green LED (SCON indicator) is lit to indicate that the SBC card is the VME bus system controller. The green LED (LAN indicator) is lit when the LAN chip is the local bus master. The green LED (+12V indicator) is lit when power is available to the transceiver interface. The green LED (SCSI indicator) is lit when the SCSI chip is the local bus master. The green LED (VME indicator) is lit when the board is using the VME bus, or when the board is accessed by the VME bus. The ABORT switch stops program execution and returns control to the debugger. The RESET switch, when enabled, generates a local reset. This switch also generates a VME bus system reset.

MVME333-2 X.25 Communication Controller (XCC) card This card supports synchronous communications links to a host computer and the Meridian 1. On the faceplate, there is a single red LED (Fail indicator), which lights when a hardware or LAPB/X.25 communication software error occurs.

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MVME332XTS Asynchronous Communication Controller (ACC) card This card provides eight RS-232 interface ports for connection of terminals and printers. There are three LEDs on the faceplate of the ACC card: The red LED (Fail indicator) lights when a hardware failure occurs on the ACC card. The red LED (Halt indicator) lights steadily when the on-board processor halts, indicating an ACC card malfunction. The green LED (Run) indicates the activity level of the ACC card by lighting dimly, brightly, or in pulsing mode. A dimly lit LED indicates that the system is idle, meaning that no terminal activities are occurring. A brightly lit or pulsing LED indicates data transfer activities are taking place.

MVME712A and MVME712AM transition cards The MVME712A and MVME712AM cards provide four 9-pin connectors (asynchronous serial ports 14) and a printer-port connector. Additionally, the MVME712AM card provides an RJ11 port. The MVME712AM card has a built-in modem and is used in countries in which the modem is type-approved. The MVME712A transition card, which does not provide a built-in modem, uses a locallyapproved external modem for remote maintenance. The built-in modem in the MVME712AM card provides full duplex operation over two-wire Public Switch Telephone Networks (PSTNs). It operates in asynchronous mode at data rates of 300, 600, 1200, or 2400 bps. This transition card also provides an Ethernet connection.

MVME712M transition card This card supports RS-232 ports and Ethernet and SCSI interfaces for the SBC card.

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Chapter 1: Overview 7

MVME705B transition card This card supports two synchronous I/O ports for the MVME333-2 XCC card. SP1 connects the Application Module Link (AML) to the Meridian 1. NT6D51AA transition card This card supports eight serial I/O ports for the MVME332XTS ACC card. SP1 connects to ports 1, 2, and 3; SP2 connects to ports 4, 5, and 6; and SP3 connects to ports 7 and 8. Power supply This is located at the front left-side of the Application Module. Disk/tape unit This is located at the front right-side of the Application Module. This unit contains a hard disk drive and a cassette tape drive.

The entire Application Module is also field-replaceable. If, in diagnosing the problem, replacing the above components does not help, contact your Nortel support personnel.

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8 Chapter 1: Overview Figure 1 Application Module in the AEMfront view


CCR Module (left side) Meridian Link Module (right side)

M V M E 1 4 7 or 1 6 7

M V M E 3 3 3 2

M V M E 3 3 2 X T S

M V M E 1 4 7 or 1 6 7

M V M E 3 3 3 2

Power supply

Disk/tape unit: toptape drive bottomhard disk drive

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Chapter 1: Overview 9 Figure 2 Application Module in the AEMrear view Meridian Link Module CCR Module

N M T V 6 M D E 51 7 A 0 A 5 B

M V M E 7 1 2 M or A or AM

J8

N T 6 D 5 1 A A

M V M E 7 0 5 B

M V M E 7 1 2 M or A or AM

J9

Transition cards Part of chassis (cannot be ordered) Power sense card

CAUTION

Risk of system damage

If you want to remove a card, you must perform the required software and hardware power-down processes. Hardware can be damaged if a component is reseated on the VME bus (Versa Module Eurocard bus) while the power is on. The operating system can be corrupted if the power switch is turned off before the application performs a normal shutdown.

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The module power distribution unit (MPDU) in each AEM provides a circuit breaker for each Application Module in the AEM so you can power down components in one module without affecting the other (see Figure 3).
Figure 3 MPDU circuit breaker associations
Module Power Distribution Unit (MPDU) Breaker for left-side Application Module Breaker for right-side Application Module

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Chapter 1: Overview 11

IPE Module hardware components


The IPE Module contains an SMM167 single board computer (SBC) card, a 240-Mbyte disk drive, a 600-Mbyte tape drive, and an IPE adapter card. Only the IPE Module is field-replaceable.

SMM167
This card, one of the Motorola MVME167 family, consists of the following: MC68040 microprocessor operating at 25 MHz 8 Mbytes of dynamic random access memory (DRAM) MC68882 floating point coprocessor shared dynamic random access memory (DRAM) with parity time-of-day clock and calendar with battery backup 128 kbyte of static random access memory (SRAM)

The SBC card provides the following interfaces: Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI) bus interface with direct memory access (DMA) channel to control the disk/tape unit eight serial I/O ports with EIA-232-D buffers Ethernet transceiver interface

IPE Module faceplate


The IPE Module faceplate contains a Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) connector, four light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and three switches. The SCSI connector must contain an SCSI terminator. The LEDs show the following conditions: PWR indicator: This green LED is lit when the power is turned on. Run indicator: This yellow LED is lit almost continuously when an application is running, but flickers every few seconds.

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SCSI indicator: This yellow LED is lit almost continuously when in use. The intensity varies according to the amount of data movement. Fail indicator: This red LED is lit when a hardware or software failure occurs on the SBC card.

The switches perform the following functions: Power pushbutton: This turns power on and off on the IPE Module.
ABORT button: This button, when pressed, stops program execution

and returns control to the debugger. Do not press this button. If you accidentally press it, all software operations will stop and you will be in the firmware debugger. In this case, press the red RESET button immediately to reboot the system. Software diagnostics during system boot will attempt to repair possible file system damage caused by the non-standard shutdown.
RESET button: This button invokes a cold restart. The system performs

a self test and then reboots. Do not press the button while an application is running. Exit the application and prepare the system for powering down before pressing the RESET button. If the SBC card is the system controller, this button also generates a VME bus system reset. The software power down procedure is provided in Chapter 8, Recovery/replacement procedures.

CAUTION

Risk of memory loss

Do not press both the ABORT and RESET buttons at the same timeyou risk losing device configuration information.

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Chapter 1: Overview 13

Tape drive
The tape drive is a 600-Mbyte cassette tape drive. The tape drive cannot be replaced in the field. The following tapes are supplied with the IPE Module: a 155-Mbyte tape that provides the operating system for the IPE Module a 155-Mbyte tape that provides the application software

Disk drive
The disk drive is a 240-Mbyte drive. The disk drive cannot be replaced in the field.

I/O connectors
The I/O connectors for the IPE Module installed in an Option 11 system are standard, shielded, 50-pin tip-ring-type connector ports on the connector panel, which is located under the cabinet containing the module. The I/O connectors for an IPE Module installed in an Options 2181 system are also standard, shielded 50-pin connector ports, which are located on the two I/O panels.

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Application Module and IPE Module utilities


You access applications software by logging in as one of the following: ccrusr Use this login to perform CCR functions, such as profile and script management. maint Use this login to perform generic functions (such as start/stop applications, tape backup/restore, password administration), and to prepare the system for a power down or reset. mlusr Use this login to perform link-specific functions for the AML. Such functions include link configuration, control, trace, and statistics. trmcnfg Use this login to set up a personal computer that is running Reflection 4+ software.

Logging in
When presented with the login prompt (Console Login:) at the system console, enter the appropriate user type (maint, for example) followed by the password for that user type (the default password is the same as the user name). For example, to log in as maint, enter the following responses. Press [Return] to indicate your entry.
Console Login: maint Password: maint maint>

The prompt you see indicates the user type you used to log in; for example, logging in as maint produces a maint> prompt. To log out, type exit or quit and press [Return]. For example:
maint> exit Console Login:

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Chapter 1: Overview 15

The ccrusr function


You can reach the ccrusr function from within maint using the ccrusr command, or by logging in as ccrusr at the Console login: prompt. The function allows you to do the following (depending on your access privilege): maintain user profiles and define access privileges create, edit, and view scripts create and display CDNs associated with a script create and display names or terms representing values

The maint function


The system administrator uses the maint user ID for the following: system shutdown in preparation for power down or reset tape backup/restore facilities system operations/administration (log file and password management) general maintenance (disk usage)

When you log in as maint, you see the maint> prompt. To terminate the session and return to the Console Login: prompt, type exit or quit, and press [Return]. Type help and press [Return] to see a list of Application Module commands available to a maintenance user.

The mlusr function


You can reach the mlusr function from within maint using the mlusr or admin command, or by logging in as mlusr at the Console Login: prompt. The function provides a suite of administrative facilities specific to the Application Module Link (AML) software running on the Application Module or IPE Module. You can use this function to display, change, and configure link 0 (the AML), and also link 1 (the Host Link) and link 2 (Meridian Mail Link), if present. The commands related to management of link include the following:

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16 Chapter 1: Overview Table 1 AML administration commands Commands display linkctl read link save link display link change link enable link disable link status link statistics link Description display the link control image read a link configuration file save a link configuration image to a named file display link configuration alter a link configuration enable a link disable a link print the current status of link print statistics for a specific link

The mlusr function offers help facilities to assist you. To use the help facility, type help (or help+command when you need help on a particular command) and press [Return].

The trmcnfg function


You use the trmcnfg function to download configuration information from a PC using Reflection 4+ software to the Application Module or IPE Module. For more information, refer to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210).

Advanced maintenance
Technical users may require access to advanced diagnostic capabilities from time to time. These tools are described in the Application Module and Intelligent Peripheral Equipment Module Advanced Maintenance Guide (NTP 553-3211-512).

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands


To use the Application Module commands in this chapter, you must be logged in as a maintenance user (maint). The commands may be entered at the Application Module or IPE Module console or at a terminal attached through a modem port or a teletype (TTY) port (if available). This chapter describes all Application Module commands that apply to both CCR and Meridian Link. The responses that are shown in this chapter may differ slightly from those that appear on your console (depending on the release and level of release you are running). Note: All input at the system console must be in lowercase (or mixed case, if necessary) letters. User input is indicated in bold type. You can see a list of all available commands by typing help or ? and pressing [Return]. Table 2 lists all Application Module commands.

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18 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Table 2 Application Module commands Command admin applconfig applexit applstart backconfig backdata backfiles bootconfig ccrexit ccrmidnight ccrstart ccrtraffic ccrusr chgpasswd conshare diskuse editvoice exit filedelete fileverif help Description enters link-related user session displays and modifies application configuration (customer number) (CCR only) exits the CCR application starts the CCR application displays and modifies schedule for unattended backup backs up user data to tape backs up selected files to tape displays and modifies boot configuration for automatic starting of applications (CCR only) stops the CCR application (CCR only) runs midnight routines (CCR only) starts the CCR application (CCR only) maintains script statistics (CCR only) enters CCR user session (CCR only) changes user passwords starts Meridian 1 console session displays disk usage statistics starts voice prompt editing session (Meridian Link only) logs out (same as quit) selects and deletes files verifies application files present and the correct size lists available commands continued

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 19 Table 2 Application Module commands (continued) Command install lanconfig langconfig mlexit mlstart mlusr portconfig powerdown printconfig quit resetmodem restart rootpasswd rstdata rstfiles scriptinfo showid startNSE stopNSE tapeinfo version view viewlog Description loads the software tape onto the hard disk allows for changing the system's ethernet configuration configures language options for CCR (CCR only) performs no useful function (Meridian Link only) performs no useful function (Meridian Link only) enters a link-related user session configures terminal and printer ports (CCR only) shuts down the system configures printers (CCR only) logs out (same as exit) resets the modem on the Application Module stops and starts all link processes changes the root password restores user data from tape restores selected files from tape displays a summary of script information (CCR only) displays Meridian 1 information and authorized software adds Ethernet support disconnects Ethernet support displays tape information (CCR only) displays software version selects and displays logs and diagnostic files views SysLog file end

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adminenter a link-related session


This command allows you to enter a link maintenance session, in which you may use the commands described in Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands. You can also use the mlusr command to enter a link maintenance session.
Example: maint> admin Application registration successful : id = 1 maint>

applconfigdisplay/modify application configuration


This command applies to CCR only. The applconfig command displays the Meridian 1 customer number and allows you to change that number.
Example: maint> applconfig Enter a new value to change the following application parameter: Enter Customer Number value as: 0-99 Enter a return for no change Change MSL-1 Customer Number from 1 to: 0 Do you want to commit this new value? [y,n] y maint>

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applexitexit software applications


This command applies to CCR only. This command stops all software applications. The c ommand leaves the operating system up and running. The applications should be shut down properly to preserve file integrity and save configurations.
Example maint> applexit 05/14/92 20:34:26 Notifying CCR Application of Shutdown 05/14/92 20:34:32 Stopping CCR application Releasing Communication Resources... maint>

applstartstart software applications


This command applies to CCR only. The applstart command starts all software applications loaded on the Application Module hard disk. It does not restart links. To restart all applications and links, use the restart command. To start only the CCR application, use the ccrstart command.
Example maint> applstart 10/13/93 09:24:18 Starting CCR Application... Starting Customer Controlled Routing Processes... maint>

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backconfigschedule unattended backup


You can schedule a backup for any future time. This is useful for performing routine backups during off-hours. You can also indicate that you wish the backup to reoccur (backup will be repeated every night or once a week, as you specify). If a failure occurs during backup, details will only be included in normal output messages.

ATTENTION Ensure that the tape you leave in the tape drive is a backup tape, and not a system tape with software on it. Ensure that the backup tape is not write-protected.

ATTENTION Ensure you have the correct backup tape; the IPE Module uses a 600-Mbyte tape and the Application Module uses a 155-Mbyte tape.

When you insert a tape cassette into the tape drive, ensure that the arrow on the cassette label points into the drive (Figures 4 and 5) and the notch of the cassette points down (Figure 5).

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 23 Figure 4 Cassette tape with write protection disabled
Top view of tape Write-enabled tab position

This side in

Front view of tape (the front is the side with the Meridian 1 software label)

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24 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Figure 5 Inserting tape into tape drive

IPE Module drive

Application Module drive

Arrow points in

Blank tape

Notch points down

Note: Ensure you use the correct backup tape. An IPE Module uses a 600-Mbyte tape. An Application Module uses a 155-Mbyte tape.

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This side in

Eject button

Lock the tape drive latch after tape is inserted

Chapter 2: Application Module commands 25

Note: In the following examples, <cr> indicates where you press [Return]. Also, use uppercase characters when typing the day (SUN, MON, and so on).
Example 1: Scheduling a new backup maint> backconfig A backup has not been scheduled. Do you want to schedule a backup [y,n]: y Enter time in 24-hour form: 00:0023:59 Enter return for no change Change scheduling time from 02:00 to: <cr> No change to scheduling time. Enter day in the form: SUN=Sunday, MON=Monday, ..., ALL=all Enter a return for no change Change scheduling day from SUN to: <cr> No change to scheduling day. Should tape backup be reoccurring? [y,n]: n ATTENTION: Make sure a tape is in the drive prior to scheduled backup time maint>

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26 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Example 2: Modifying an existing backup schedule maint> backconfig Backup is scheduled for 02:05 on ALL Backup will reoccur at same time and date Do you want to modify backup schedule? [y,n] y Do you want to unschedule backup? [y,n] n Enter time in 24-hour form: 00:00-23:59 Enter a return for no change Change scheduling time from '02:05' to: 04:00 Enter day in the form: SUN=Sunday, MON=Monday, ..., ALL=all Enter a return for no change Change scheduling day from 'ALL' to: <cr> No change to scheduling day. Should tape backup be reoccurring? [y,n] y ATTENTION: Make sure tape is in drive prior to scheduled backup time maint>

Example 3: No modification to scheduled backup maint> backconfig Backup is scheduled for 04:00 on ALL Backup will reoccur at same time and date Do you want to modify backup schedule? [y,n] n

maint>

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backdataback up data files


You can back up configuration files and data files to cassette tapes. All data files can be loaded onto one data cassette tape. When inserting the tape into the tape drive, check to make sure that the arrow printed on the face of the cartridge is positioned toward the right side of the drive (as shown in Figure 6) and the notch points down (as shown in Figure 7).

ATTENTION Ensure that the tape you leave in the tape drive is a backup tape, and not a system tape with software on it. Ensure that the backup tape is not write-protected.

ATTENTION Ensure you have the correct backup tape; the IPE Module uses a 600-Mbyte tape and the Application Module uses a 155-Mbyte tape.

Figure 6 Cassette tape with write protection disabled Top view of tape Write-enabled tab position

This side in

Front view of tape (the front is the side with the Meridian 1 software label)

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28 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Figure 7 Inserting tape into tape drive

IPE Module drive

Application Module drive

Arrow points in

Blank tape

Notch points down

Note: Ensure you use the correct backup tape. An IPE Module uses a 600-Mbyte tape. An Application Module uses a 155-Mbyte tape.

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This side in

Eject button

Lock the tape drive latch after tape is inserted

Chapter 2: Application Module commands 29

Example: maint> backdata Files will be backed-up from: /usr/maint/files/AMprofile /usr/maint/files/AutoStart /usr/maint/files/IncrDY /usr/maint/files/IncrTM /usr/maint/files/Port /usr/maint/files/Prefs /usr/maint/files/Speed /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlchlnk.dataf /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.dataf /usr/mlusr/conf/lh.config /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/tscfg.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/x25bcf333.2 /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlink.datafi . . . (actual list of directories may differ depending on the application) Make sure tape is in drive When ready, enter Y to continue, or n to quit: [y,n] y

continued

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Example (continued): Starting backup c 4k of 6k c 4k of 10k c 4k of 14k c 4k of 18k c 4k of 22k c 4k of 26k c 4k of 30k c 4k of 34k c 4k of 38k c 4k of 42k c 4k of 46k c 4k of 50k c 4k of 54k c 4k of 58k c 4k of 62k c 4k of 66k c 4k of 72k c 4k of 76k . . . Backup successful maint> [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] usr/maint/files/AMprofile /usr/maint/files/AutoStart /usr/maint/files/IncrDY /usr/maint/files/IncrTM /usr/maint/files/Port /usr/maint/files/Prefs /usr/maint/files/Speed /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlchlnk.dataf /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.dataf /usr/mlusr/conf/lh.config /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/tscfg.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/x25bcf333.2 /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlink.datafi

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 31

backfilesback up selected data files


You can back up selected configuration and data files to cassette tapes. The selected files can be loaded onto one data cassette tape. When inserting the tape into the tape drive, check to make sure that the arrow printed on the face of the cartridge is positioned toward the right side of the drive (as shown in Figure 8) and the notch points down (as shown in Figure 9).

ATTENTION Ensure that the tape you leave in the tape drive is a backup tape, and not a system tape with software on it. Ensure that the backup tape is not write-protected.

ATTENTION Ensure you have the correct backup tape; the IPE Module uses a 600-Mbyte tape and the Application Module uses a 155-Mbyte tape.

Figure 8 Cassette tape with write protection disabled Top view of tape Write-enabled tab position

This side in

Front view of tape (the front is the side with the Meridian 1 software label)

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32 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Figure 9 Inserting tape into tape drive

IPE Module drive

Application Module drive

Arrow points in

Blank tape

Notch points down

Note: Ensure you use the correct backup tape. An IPE Module uses a 600-Mbyte tape. An Application Module uses a 155-Mbyte tape.

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This side in

Eject button

Lock the tape drive latch after tape is inserted

Chapter 2: Application Module commands 33 Example: maint> backfiles

(The screen clears and a list of files appears.)


1. /usr/maint/files/AMprofile 2. /usr/maint/files/AutoStart 3. /usr/maint/files/IncrDY 4. /usr/maint/files/IncrTM 5. /usr/maint/files/Port 6. /usr/maint/files/Prefs 7. /usr/maint/files/Speed 8. /usr/maint/logs/SysLog 9. /usr/maint/logs/SysLog.old 10. /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlchlnk.dataf 11. /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.dataf 12. /usr/mlusr/conf/lh.config 13. /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DCE.d 14. /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DTE.d 15. /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DCE.d 16. /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DTE.d 17. /usr/mlusr/conf/passthru.dat 18. /usr/mlusr/conf/tscfg.datafile 19. /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile 20. /usr/mlusr/conf/x25bcf333.2 21. /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlink.datafi Make a selection/deselection by entering the desired value: 1

Type the number corresponding to a file that you wish to back up (in this example, item 1) and press [Return]. An asterisk (*) appears beside the entry. You may continue selecting files by typing numbers and pressing [Return]. When you have selected all the files you wish to back up, press [Return] again. Your screen then lists the files to be backed up. Assuming that you have selected item 1 only, the following appears:
Files to be backed up: /usr/maint/files/AMprofile Make sure tape is in the drive. When ready, enter y' to continue, or 'n' to quit: [y,n] n ##### No action taken. maint>

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bootconfigdisplay and modify boot configuration


This command applies to CCR only. You can configure the application for automatic reboot when the system boots. By default, the software application starts automatically whenever the Application Module or IPE Module restarts.
Example: enabling auto-start maint> bootconfig Application is not configured to start when the system boots Do you want to enable starting application? [y,n] y Auto start enabled maint>

Example: disabling auto-start maint> bootconfig Application is configured to start when the system boots Do you want to disable starting the application? [y,n] y Auto start disabled maint>

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 35

ccrexitshut down the CCR application


This command applies to CCR only. This command allows you to shut down the CCR application while leaving other Application Module or IPE Module processes running.
Example: maint> ccrexit 05/14/92 20:34:26 Notifying CCR Application of Shutdown 05/14/92 20:34:32 Stopping CCR application Releasing Communication Resources... maint>

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ccrmidnightrun midnight routines on system


This command applies to CCR only. The ccrmidnight routines run every night to check that the system memory matches the disk and to put any errors or related information in the CCR log files. You can run these routines at any time by issuing the ccrmidnight command. If the CCR application is running, the following message appears when executing the ccrmidnight command:
Example: maint> ccrmidnight The midnight routine has been executed. maint>

If the CCR application is not running, the following message appears when executing the ccrmidnight command:
Example: maint> ccrmidnight The midnight routine is not executed because the CCR application is not running. maint>

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 37

ccrstartstart up the CCR application


This command applies to CCR only. This command allows you to start up the CCR application. It is not usually necessary to use a ccrstart command explicitly, because an applstart command will start all applications on an Application Module.
Example: maint> ccrstart 10/13/93 09:37:13 Starting CCR Application... Starting Customer Controlled Routing Processes... maint>

ccrtrafficmaintain script statistics


This command applies to CCR only. This command allows the maintenance person to monitor the script statistics for the CCR application.
Example: maint> ccrtraffic CCR Traffic and Statistics Reporting Utility 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Configure Traffic Report Options Enable Traffic Reporting Disable Traffic Reporting View Report History View Traffic Report Configuration

Enter the number of the function you want to perform (Hit the <RETURN> key to EXIT)

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Configuring a traffic report Configure a traffic report by selecting option 1 from the CCR Traffic and Statistics Reporting Utility menu to display a list of traffic report configuration options.
Example: Configure Traffic Report Options 1. 2. 3. Include/Exclude Script Statistics Change Interval Between Reports Change Period of Record Keeping

Enter the function that you wish to perform. (Hit the <RETURN> to EXIT)

When you select an option, its current value appears, and you are prompted for a new value. The options available are as follows: Include/Exclude Script Statistics includes or excludes information about the calls that have used a script and how those calls were handled by the script. Change Interval Between Reports sets the time interval (in minutes) between reports. The time interval may range from 0 to 1440 minutes (60 minutes is the default), although intervals of less than five minutes are not recommended. Change Period of Record Keeping sets the length of time (in days) that reports will be kept (maximum of 14 days). A zero setting indicates that no historical reports are kept.

Any changes that you configure take effect the next time you enable traffic or the next time the traffic reporting process is restarted for some reason (for example, because of a system reboot).

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 39

Enabling/disabling traffic Turn traffic reports on and off through maintenance by selecting option 2 (enable) or option 3 (disable) from the CCR Traffic and Statistics Reporting Utility menu. Enabling the reports starts the traffic recorders. Disabling the reports halts all traffic reporting activity. View traffic history Traffic reports are saved in CCR log files. Once a log file reaches a certain size, it is closed and a new file is opened. Log file names use the MMM_DD_YY.XXX format, where MMM_DD_YY = creation date XXX = a number incremented by 1 each time a new file is created

View the list of traffic reports saved by the system by selecting option 4 from the CCR Traffic and Statistics Reporting Utility menu. The View Traffic Log Utility menu is displayed and you can select the order in which you want the reports to appear.
Example: View Traffic Log Utility 1: 2: View CCR Traffic Log files. View CCR Traffic Log files in reverse.

Enter the number of the function you want to perform. (Hit the <RETURN> key to EXIT) 1 7. Feb_03_94.0007 View Traffic Log Utility 1:View CCR Traffic Log files. 2:View CCR Traffic Log files in reverse. continued

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40 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Example (continued): Enter the number of the function you want to perform. (Hit the <RETURN> key to EXIT) 2 7. Feb_03_94.0007 1. Feb_02_94.0001 2. Feb_02_94.0002 02/02/94 16:04:23 Feb_02_94.0002 created. 02/02/94 16:00:35 Traffic Logger shut down per OA&M request 02/02/94 15:57:18 Feb_02_94.0001 created.

Type the number corresponding to the file you wish to display and press [Return]. An asterisk (*) appears beside the entry. If you continue to select files, they will be displayed as a continuous file, one file with the next appended to it, and so on. When you have selected all the files you wish to display at one time, press [Return] again. Your screen then displays the contents of the files you selected. See the view log command for more information on viewing a log file. View traffic report configuration View the current configuration values and the user-modified configuration values by selecting option 5 from the CCR Traffic and Statistics Reporting Utility menu. If there have been no modifications, or if an enable has been initiated, the values for the current and new configuration will be equal.

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 41 Example: View Traffic Report Configuration Current Script Statistics Reporting Interval Reporting Period Reporting State Excluded 60 minute(s) 14 day(s) Enabled New Excluded 30 minute(s) 7 day(s) Disabled

(Hit the <RETURN> key to EXIT)

The Current values are those that are currently being used by the reporting facility. The New values are those that a maintenance user has edited but not yet enabled. Unless the user enables the changes, they will be lost upon exit. The user will be reminded of this when exiting and will be given a chance to enable or exit. Note: To obtain script statistics, you must enable traffic reporting and include script statistics. Script statistics output If script statistics have been included in the traffic report configuration, the script statistics report will be saved in a CCR log file. The script statistics report provides information on the number of incoming calls controlled by a script, and how those calls were handled by the script. The breakdown of the types of call treatments include the following statistics: QUEUE TOnumber of times a QUEUE TO command was executed ROUTE TOnumber of times a ROUTE TO command was executed RANnumber of times a RAN treatment was given MUSICnumber of times a MUSIC treatment was given IVRnumber of times an IVR treatment was given

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BUSYnumber of times a FORCE BUSY command was executed DISCONNECTnumber of times a FORCE DISCONNECT statement was executed QUITnumber of times that the script execution was completed ANSWEREDnumber of calls answered for the script ABANDONEDnumber of calls abandoned for the script; also represents transferred calls SILENCEnumber of times a SILENCE treatment was given RINGBACKnumber of times a RINGBACK treatment was given
Example: 10/12/91 10:20:45 Script Statistics Script Name SCRIPT_X Number of Calls 500 Treatment IVR RAN MUSIC ROUTE RAN ANSWER DISCONNECT Number Received 50 300 400 500 300 700 300

SCRIPT_Y

1000

maint>

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ccrusrenter a CCR user session


This command applies to CCR only. This command enables you to enter into a CCR user session in order to manage your scripts, variables, associations, and profiles of CCR users. CCR user sessions are described in more detail in the CCR User Guide (P0747008).
Example: maint> ccrusr Customer Controlled Routing Copyright 1991, 1993 Northern Telecom Programmation dacheminement par le client Copyright Northern Telecom 1991, 1993 Enter User ID Entrer code dutilisateur --->

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chgpasswdchange user passwords


You can change the factory configured passwords for maint and application users (such as mlusr and ccrusr), and for security reasons it is recommended that you do so. Only the first eight characters of a password are checked.
Example: maint> chgpasswd These login IDs may be changed: maint mlusr ccrusr Enter user's login ID [?, q]: maint New password: xxxxx * Re-enter new password: xxxxx * Do you want to change the password on another login? [y, n, q] n maint>

* The password does not appear as you type it in.

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 45

conshareMeridian 1 console session


Use the conshare command to pass through to the Meridian 1 interface and conduct a maintenance session from your maint login session. The Application Module or IPE Module is optionally cabled to a Meridian 1 SDI port. Initially, you will be prompted to confirm whether the SDI port is correctly configured. The SDI port must be configured as TTY (DTE) and at 2400 baud rate. Next, you will be prompted to specify the Application Module or IPE Module port that is cabled to the SDI port. The default for the Application Module is /dev/tty02, which represents the third port on the MVME712 transition card (connector J8 on the back of the I/O subpanel, SDI LINK on the universal I/O panel, or card 1 conn 3 on the generic I/O panel). The default for the IPE Module is /dev/tty03, which represents port 3 of the IPE Module. Note: Meridian 1 accepts messages sent in uppercase only; the Application Module or IPE Module accepts messages sent in mixed case. Therefore, you must set CAPS LOCK before starting a session. Be sure to unset CAPS LOCK when returning to the Application Module or IPE Module, or your output will appear distorted. Type <control>\C to get back when the session is finished. To display a list of help options, type <control>?. Note: In the following example, <cr> indicates where you press [Return].

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46 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Example: maint> conshare Is the SDI port configured correctly? Use help for more information. When ready, enter 'y' to continue, or 'n' to quit: [y,n] y Enter port in the form /dev/tty0n: where n=1, 2, or 3 Enter a return for no change Change maintenance port from '/dev/tty02' to: <cr> No change to maintenance port. Enter baud rate as either 300, 1200, or 2400 Enter a return for no change Change baud rate from '2400' to: <cr> No change to baud rate. Set CAPS-LOCK, unset CAPS-LOCK when session is finished If difficulty is experienced while making connection exit with CTRL c Connecting thru /dev/tty02, speed 2400. The escape character is CTRL-\ (28). Type the escape character followed by C to get back, or followed by ? to see other options. OVL111 000 IDLE TTY 03 SCH MTC 19:02 logi OVL111 000 IDLE TTY 03 SCH MTC 19:02 ..LOGI PASS? (see note) xxxx TTY #03 LOGGED IN 19:03 17/9/1993 >LD xx **** >LOGI <Ctrl>\C maint>

Note: The password does not appear as you type it in.


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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 47

diskusedisplay disk usage statistics


The hard disk is formatted into system volumes, each with its special purpose. The diskuse command displays the amount of space used in each volume and is useful for diagnosing certain problems.
Example: maint> diskuse FILE SYSTEM USAGE AS OF 05/24/92 20:43:16 File System / /usr maint> Free Blocks 15274 86012 Total Blocks 40000 148484 Percent Full 61% 42%

The Percent Full statistic shows the percentage of allocated space currently being used for each volume. No volume should show more than 95%. If a volume fills to 95% or more, use the filedelete command to remove unnecessary files, then verify the amount of space available using the diskuse command.

editvoicecreate/edit voice prompts


This command applies to Meridian Link only. This command invokes the voice prompt editor used to create or edit voice prompts on Meridian Mail.
Example: maint> editvoice ACCESS Voice Prompt Editor - VPE Ver @(#) vpe_main.c 3.1.4.1 12/22/ Copyright (C) Northern Telecom Limited, 1992. File "VPE.PRO" could not be found Do you wish to create a new VPE profile (y,n)? y ******************************** *** VPE INSTALLATION *** ******************************** Enter pathname for profile directory, or nothing to use current directory: <cr> Meridian Link Release 5C/CCR Release 3C Diagnostic and Maintenance Guide

48 Chapter 2: Application Module commands File "VPE.PRO" created. Enter the telephone number associated with the vpe session: xxxx (see Note 1) If VPE will always be used to access the same account, enter Account #: xx (see Note 2) If your UNIX account is secure, enter the Password (for automatic logon): xxxxxxxx (see Note 3) **************************************** *** INSTALLATION COMPLETE*** **************************************** maint>

Note 1: Enter the number from which you will record your voice prompts. Note 2: Enter the mailbox number. Note 3: Enter the password for the mailbox. For information on the Voice Prompt Editor, refer to the Meridian ACCESS Voice Prompt Editor Users Guide (NTP 555-7001-318).

exitlog out
This command allows you to log out of the account you are using (maint, for example). If you logged in from the Console Login: prompt, it will reappear when you log out. You can also use the quit command to log out.
Example: maint> exit Console Login:

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filedeletedelete a file
This command allows you to select files and then delete them.
Example: maint>filedelete

(The screen clears and a list of files appears.)


1. /usr/lib/api_headers/ambase_api.h 2. /usr/lib/api_headers/api_nwk_if.h 3. /usr/lib/hp/ambase_api.a 4. /usr/lib/hp/rose_ts.a 5. /usr/lib/hp/rtp.a 6. /usr/lib/hp/system.0 7. /usr/lib/hp/upper.a 8. /usr/lib/mot/ambase_api.a 9. /usr/lib/mot/rose_ts.a 10. /usr/lib/mot/rtp.a 11. /usr/lib/mot/system.0 12. /usr/lib/mot/upper.a 13. /usr/maint/logs/SysLog.old Make a selection/deselection by entering the desired value:

You can select a group of files to delete. To select a file for deletion, type the number corresponding to the file and press [Return]. An asterisk (*) appears beside the entry. You may continue selecting files by entering numbers and pressing [Return]. When you have selected all the files you wish to delete, press [Return] again. Assuming that you have selected file 2 only, the following prompts appear:
Do you want to confirm each file before deleting? [y,n] y Do you want to delete /usr/lib/api_headers/api_nwk_if.h? [y,n] y maint>

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fileverifverify system files


Use this command to verify that the correct application files are present are the proper size have proper ownership and permissions are structurally correct (for dynamic data files)

If the fileverif command indicates that files are missing or are present but not the correct size, there may be problems on your system. Contact your support representative for assistance with this condition.
Example: maint> fileverif FILE VERIFICATION AS OF 05/20/92 13:46:10

(Pause)
Static file verification found everything to be in order.

(Pause)
Permissions and ownership tests found everything in order.

(Pause)
Structural verification found main data files to be in order.

(Pause)
maint>

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helplist all commands


If you type help or ? at the maint> prompt and press [Return], the system displays a list of the command names and a short description of each.
Example: maint> help Application Module Commands admin link/association administration (same as mlusr) applconfig display and modify CCR customer configuration applexit exit all applications applstart start all applications backconfig display and modify schedule for unattended backup . . (List of commands continues) . F=Find N=Find next X=Exit Prev/U=Page Up Next/D=Page Down UpArrow/u=Up x maint>

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installload software tape onto the hard disk


In an initial installation, this command loads the software tape onto the hard disk. This command instructs the program as to which applications are to be started, and what options are to be activated in each application. The inactive application remains on the hard disk for later activation, if the customer buys further options and obtains a new keycode.
Example: maint> install You can reconfigure the system using a keycode without a tape or you can use a tape to upgrade the software and reconfigure. Do you want to use a tape (y/n/q/)? n Please enter the Meridian 1 ID of this site (or Q or q to quit): 12345 Please enter your key code (5 groups of 4 characters each): Keycode group 1 (or Q or q to quit): a405 <cr> Keycode group 2 (or Q or q to quit): 10e7 <cr> Keycode group 3 (or Q or q to quit): 63de <cr> Keycode group 4 (or Q or q to quit): be2a <cr> Keycode group 5 (or Q or q to quit): 6ff0 <cr>

Note: If the Meridian Link application is installed, the following prompt appears.
Please enter the Meridian Link Protocol, x for X.25, <cr> for TCP/IP): <cr>

Note: If the user chooses TCP/IP, the following prompts appear.


If you would like a default gateway IP address configured or changed, please enter the IP address in internet dot notation (e.g. 47.82.45.10). For no change enter <cr>: <cr> If you would like a default subnet mask configured or changed, please enter the subnet mask (e.g. 255.255.0.0). For no change enter <cr>: <cr> continued

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Example (continued):

Note: The configuration specified is displayed, as shown in the following example.


The following applications are configured: Meridian Link Large CCR The following packages are configured: 1 96 97 98 99 100 101 Ethernet NSE software is enabled. Is this correct (y/n/q)?: y

Note: Enter y to enable the NSE software, n to return to the keycode entry prompt, or q to exit without enabling.
Please enter the CCR customer number (0-99): 1 Installing NSE R3V7.1. Please wait. Is your module connected to the Ethernet (y/n) ? y Configuring your system for NSE, please wait.

... various configuration and sysgen messages appear ...


ADD MODULE NAME AND ADDRESS TO TCPIP TRANSPORT PROVIDER DATABASE If you are not sure how to answer any prompt, type ? for HELP. Your modules system is currently the default name. We recommend that you change it to avoid possible name conflicts. Enter the MODULE NAME to be added to the tcpip transport provider database (?, or module name): ipename Enter the MODULE ADDRESS to be added to the tcpip transport provider database (?, or module address): 12.34.56.78 continued Meridian Link Release 5C/CCR Release 3C Diagnostic and Maintenance Guide

54 Chapter 2: Application Module commands

Example (continued): If you made any mistakes in entering the module name and IP address, you can correct them. Would you like to re-enter the module name or IP address? [y,n]: n Entry for <module name> with address <address> added to tcpip transport provider database. Now your system has been modified. You must reboot the system to have the new kernel take effect. Would you like to reboot the system now (y/n) ? y

Note: Optional feature prompts will not be present if the feature is not configured by the keycode. For instance, if CCR were not configured, the CCR customer number prompt would not appear.

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lanconfigchange the system's ethernet configuration


This command allows the user to change the following information in the system's ethernet configuration: default gateway address subnet mask address host name IP address Note: It is recommended that the CCR/Meridian Link module be connected to the Ethernet LAN before you run lanconfig. Changing Ethernet configuration without being connected to the Ethernet LAN will cause undesirable error messages. It is also recommended that you run lanconfig at a time when it is convenient to stop the Meridian Link and/or CCR application(s) as the system requires rebooting after lanconfig is executed. Following are the rules for configuring gateway IP and subnet mask addresses: Default gateway IP and Subnet mask addresses have the same formats. Each address consists of four 8-bit bytes. This puts a limit on each byte: 0 to 255. On the Internet, 0, 127, and 255 are reserved for special purposes. Please contact your system administrator for valid subnet and default gateway addresses. Examples of valid subnet and default gateway IP addresses are 10.20.30.40 and 255.255.0.0, respectively.

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Example 1: System has default gateway and subnet mask preconfigured, and has NSE running maint> lanconfig Default gateway is currently configured as: 1.2.3.4 If you would like a default gateway IP address configured or changed, please enter the IP address in Internet dot notation (e.g. 12.34.56.78). For no change, enter <cr>.10.20.30.40 Saving default gateway address: 10.20.30.40 Subnet Mask is currently configured as: 100.200.0.0 If you would like a default gateway subnet mask configured or changed, please enter the subnet mask (e.g. 100.100.0.0). For no change, enter <cr>. 100.100.200.0 Saving default subnet mask: 100.100.200.0 ADD MODULE NAME AND ADDRESS TO TCPIP TRANSPORT PROVIDER DATABASE If you are not sure how to answer any prompt, type "?" for HELP. Your module is already specified in the transport provider database: Its module name: python. Its IP address: 123.0.0.4 Would you like to change them? [y, n] n The name and address for your module are not changed. If you've made any changes to the Ethernet configuration, you need to reboot the system in order for new changes to take effect. Would you like to reboot the system now? [Enter Y for Yes or N for No]: y Running subcommand 'reboot' for menu 'machinemgmt', MACHINE MANAGEMENT Once started, a reboot CANNOT BE STOPPED. Do you want to start an express reboot? [y, n, ?, q] y Shutdown started ...

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Example 2: System has no default gateway and no subnet mask preconfigured, and has NSE running maint> lanconfig Default gateway is not currently configured! If you would like a default gateway IP address configured or changed, please enter the IP address in Internet dot notation (e.g. 12.34.56.78). For no change, enter <cr>.10.20.30.40 Saving default gateway address: 10.20.30.40 Subnet Mask is not currently configured! If you would like a default gateway subnet mask configured or changed, please enter the subnet mask (e.g. 100.100.0.0). For no change, enter <cr>. 100.100.200.0 Saving default subnet mask: 100.100.200.0 ADD MODULE NAME AND ADDRESS TO TCPIP TRANSPORT PROVIDER DATABASE If you are not sure how to answer any prompt, type "?" for HELP. Your module is already specified in the transport provider database: Its module name: python. Its IP address: 123.0.0.4 Would you like to change them? [y, n] n The name and address for your module are not changed. If you've made any changes to the Ethernet configuration, you need to reboot the system in order for new changes to take effect. Would you like to reboot the system now? [Enter Y for Yes or N for No]: y Running subcommand 'reboot' for menu 'machinemgmt', MACHINE MANAGEMENT Once started, a reboot CANNOT BE STOPPED. Do you want to start an express reboot? [y, n, ?, q] y Shutdown started ...

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langconfigconfigue CCR logon screen languages


This command applies to CCR only. The CCR application supports one or two languages at a time on the CCR logon screen. The langconfig command lets you define one language as the default and another (which is optional) as a second language.
Example: maint> langconfig Your pre-configured login languages are: Default: English Secondary: French Would you like to configure new language options? y System language options: 1. English 2. French Please select the CCR default language. Select a number or press <Return> for default (English): 1 System language options: 1. English 2. French 3. None Please select the secondary language for the Login Screen. Select a number or press <Return> for default (French). Choosing None will result in a single language system: 2 Your login language selections are: Default: English Secondary: French Is this selection correct? (y,n): y maint>

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mlexit
This command applies to Meridian Link only. This command performs no usable functions.

mlstart
This command applies to Meridian Link only. This command performs no usable functions.

mlusrenter a link-related user session


This command allows you to enter a link maintenance session, in which you may use the commands described in Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands. You can also use the admin command to enter a link maintenance session.
Example: maint> mlusr Application registration successful : id = 1 mlusr>

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portconfigconfigure terminals and printers


This command applies to CCR only. The CCR application provides eight ports for printers and terminals. However, IPE Modules can only use ports 7 and 8 for terminals and printers. When the system is shipped, all ports are configured for printers (off). The portconfig command enables you to display or change the characteristics for each port. The Enter PORT number prompt shows the port numbers of available ports. Note: Printer ports for HP printers should be configured for 9600 baud.
Example: maint> portconfig CCR Port Configuration Utility 1: List Port Configuration. 2: Change Port Characteristics. Enter the number of the function you want to perform. (Hit the <RETURN> key to EXIT)

Displaying port characteristics Select option 1 from the CCR Port Configuration Utility menu to display port characteristics.
Example: List Port Characteristics Enter PORT number (1 - 8): 8 Characteristics of PORT #8 Port State: on (or Terminal) BAUD Rate: 9600 (Hit <RETURN> to go back to main menu)

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Changing port characteristics Select option 2 from the CCR Port Configuration Utility menu to change port characteristics. Note: In the example below, <cr> indicates where you press [Return].
Example: Change Port Characteristics Enter PORT number (1 - 8): 8 Available states: off (printer) on (terminal) Select a state (default: off): on Available BAUD Rates: 1200 2400 9600 Select a BAUD rate (default: 9600): <cr> STATE = off BAUD = 9600 Do you want to install these new characteristics (y/n)? y PORT #8 now has new characteristics. Hit <RETURN> when ready to see main menu.

Note: If a printer has been defined for the port, it cannot be turned off until the printer is deleted. Note: If an IPE Module has port 6 configured for a terminal or printer, this configuration will be deleted when CCR is installed (Release 3C) or upgraded to Release 3C.

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powerdownsafely power down or reboot the module


The Application Module and IPE Module are shut down first by exiting from the application, then by entering the powerdown command. You may choose either to start an express powerdown (which occurs immediately) or to set a time delay so that other users have a chance to read the warning messages and log off. You can also use the powerdown command to reboot the system. Note: In the example below, <cr> indicates where you press [Return].
Example: Express powerdown maint> powerdown Would you like to power down or reboot? Powering down allows you to turn the system off. Rebooting will automatically restart the system. Enter p to power down, r to reboot, or q to quit: p Running subcommand 'powerdown' from menu 'machinemgmt', MACHINE MANAGEMENT

Note: If more than one user is logged into the system, a list of the logged-in users will appear on the screen.
Users currently logged in: disttech console Oct 26 13:38 root tty01 Oct 25 21:20 Once started, a powerdown CANNOT BE STOPPED. Do you want to start an express powerdown? [y, n, ?, q] y

If, instead of performing an express powerdown, you want to alert all users currently logged into the system of the powerdown, type n and press [Return]. You are prompted to enter the number of seconds the system should wait after the warning message. Type the number of seconds that will allow the users to save their work and log off. Then press [Return].

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The following messages appear on the screen. Do nothing while this is running. Once this message is complete, you may power down.
Example: Shutdown messages Shutdown started. Mon Sep 20 12:17:20 PDT 1993 Broadcast Message from root (console) on sysV68 Mon Sep 20 12:17:21 THE SYSTEM IS BEING SHUT DOWN NOW ! ! ! Log off now or risk your files being damaged. INIT: New run level: 0 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Terminating Applications /usr/bin/maint: /dev/tty: cannot create cron aborted: SIGTERM The system is down. NOTICE: System Halt Requested (0) NOTICE: System secured for powering down. Example: Powerdown with time delay maint> powerdown Would you like to power down or reboot? Powering down allows you to turn the system off. Rebooting will automatically restart the system. Enter p to power down, r to reboot, or q to quit: p Running subcommand 'powerdown' from menu 'machinemgmt', MACHINE MANAGEMENT

Note: If more than one user is logged into the system, a list of the logged-in users will appear on the screen.
Users currently logged in: disttech console Oct 26 13:38 root tty01 Oct 25 21:20 Once started, a powerdown CANNOT BE STOPPED. Do you want to start an express powerdown? [y, n, ?, q]: n Enter the number of seconds to allow between the warning messages (default 60): [?, q] <cr>

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The following messages appear on the screen. Do nothing while this is running. Once this message is complete, you may power down.
Example: Shutdown messages Shutdown started. Mon Sep 20 12:17:20 PDT 1993 Broadcast Message from root (console) on sysV68 Mon Sep 20 12:17:21 THE SYSTEM IS BEING SHUT DOWN NOW ! ! ! Log off now or risk your files being damaged. INIT: New run level: 0 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Terminating Applications /usr/bin/maint: /dev/tty: cannot create cron aborted: SIGTERM The system is down. NOTICE: System Halt Requested (0) NOTICE: System secured for powering down. Example: Express reboot maint> powerdown Would you like to power down or reboot? Powering down allows you to turn the system off. Rebooting will automatically restart the system. Enter p to power down, r to reboot, or q to quit: r Running subcommand 'powerdown' from menu 'machinemgmt', MACHINE MANAGEMENT

Note: If more than one user is logged into the system, a list of the logged-in users will appear on the screen.
Users currently logged in: disttech console Oct 30 13:40 root tty01 Oct 30 21:00 Once started, a reboot CANNOT BE STOPPED. Do you want to start an express reboot? [y, n, ?, q] y

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If, instead of performing an express reboot, you want to alert all users currently logged into the system of the reboot, type n and press [Return]. You are prompted to enter the number of seconds the system should wait after the warning message. Type the number of seconds that will allow the users to save their work and log off. Then press [Return]. The following messages appear on the screen. Do nothing while this is running. Once this message is complete, the module reboots automatically.
Shutdown started. Broadcast Message from root (console) on sysV68 THE SYSTEM IS BEING SHUTDOWN NOW! ! ! Log off now or risk your files being damaged. INIT: New run level: 6 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Terminating Applications Releasing Communication Resources... The system is down. NOTICE: System Reboot Requested (0)

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printconfigconfigure printers
This command applies to CCR only. The CCR application provides eight ports for printers and terminals. However, IPE Modules can only use ports 7 and 8 for printers and terminals. The Enter PORT number prompt shows the port numbers of available ports. Note: If an IPE Module has port 6 configured for a terminal or printer, this configuration will be deleted when CCR is installed (Release 3C) or upgraded to Release 3C. This command allows you to perform many functions related to printers, including adding or deleting printers listing and getting the status of printers enabling or disabling printers listing or deleting print jobs
Example: maint> printconfig CCR Line Printer Configuration Utility 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: Add a printer. Delete a printer. List of configured printers. Status of configured printers. Enable a configured printer. Disable a configured printer. List/Delete printer job.

Enter the number of the function you want to perform. (Hit the <RETURN> key to EXIT)

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Adding a printer You may configure a port to run a printer by turning the state to off with the portconfig command. You may configure the printer for the application by selecting option 1 from the printconfig menu. Ensure that the baud rate set by the portconfig command is set to 9600 for Hewlett Packard (HP) printers. Do not use any spaces in the printer name.
Example: CCR ADD Printer Operation Enter printer name: Printer1 Enter PORT number (1 - 8): 8 Select a Model number from the list provided below: 1. HP Rugged Writer. 2. HP LaserJet II, III, IV or DeskJet. 3. Other (dumb). Enter the number of the desired printer type here: 2 Line printer scheduler stopped destination Printer1 now accepting requests printer Printer1 now enabled (Hit the <RETURN> key when finished)

Deleting a printer Select option 2 to delete a printer from the printconfig menu.
Example: CCR Delete Printer Operation: Enter printer name: Printer1 Removing Printer Printer1... Line printer scheduler stopped (Hit the <RETURN> key when finished)

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Listing configured printers List all configured printers by selecting option 3 from the printconfig menu.
Example: List of CCR Printers Printer Name Port Number Printer1 8 (Hit the <RETURN> key when finished)

Status of configured printers Display the status of all configured printers by selecting option 4 from the printconfig menu.
Example: CCR Printer Status Display: printer Printer1 is idle. enabled since Mar 4 15:23 (Hit the <RETURN> key when finished)

Enabling printers Enable a printer that was previously disabled by selecting option 5 from the printconfig menu.
Example: CCR Enable Printer Operation Enter printer name: Printer1 Enabling Printer Printer1... printer Printer1 now enabled (Hit the <RETURN> key when finished)

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Disabling printers Disable a printer to take it off-line temporarily without deleting printer configuration. To disable a printer, select option 6 from the printconfig menu.
Example: CCR Disable Printer Operation Enter printer name: Printer1 Disabling Printer Printer1... printer Printer1 now disabled (Hit the <RETURN> key when finished)

Listing/Deleting printer job Any print requests that were made from an application (for example, printing of a Variable Table) may be displayed or removed from the print queue before they are printed by selecting option 7 from the printconfig menu.
Example: CCR Delete Queue Print Job: Printer1-7 Outstanding Print Jobs: Printer1-7 Enter the JOB you wish to delete (or type <RETURN>): Printer1-7 request Printer1-7 canceled (Hit the <RETURN> key when finished)

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quitlog out
This command allows you to log out of maint or whatever account you are using. If you logged in from the Console Login: prompt, it will reappear when you log out. You can also use the exit command to log out.
Example: maint> quit Console Login:

resetmodemreset the modem on the Application Module


This command allows you to reset the internal modem on the Application Module, if it locks up. This command is also performed automatically when the system boots.
Example: maint> resetmodem Performing modem reset... Connected Sending atz to the device. OK Disconnected Done modem reset. maint>

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restartstop and start the link processes


This command stops all link processes and all applications running within the application, then restarts the processes and applications, if desired. This command, in particular, stops and restarts the link to the Meridian 1. This command will not automatically restart applications that are external to the Application Module or IPE Module. External applications must be restarted manually. To start applications but not links, use the applstart command. To start the CCR application without starting any other applications, use the ccrstart command. Note: IThe following example shows the command being executed on an Application Module or IPE Module with only the CCR application. For modules that have only the Meridian Link application, replace references to CCR and Customer Controlled Routing with Meridian Link. For modules with both applications, add references to Meridian Link.

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72 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Example: maint> restart Restarting the link processes will deregister all applications. All applications will need to be restarted after the link restart. Enter y to continue with the link restart, n to not continue: y Stopping application(s) 10/13/93 12:01:34 Notifying CCR Application of Shutdown... 10/13/93 12:01:44 Stopping CCR application Releasing Communication Resources... Restarting the link processes, please wait. Configure Link 0 : successful Enable Link 0 : successful Application release successful Do you want to restart the application(s)? Enter y to restart the application(s), or n not to restart: [y,n] y Starting application(s) 10/13/93 12:03:57 Starting CCR Application... Starting Customer Controlled Routing Processes... maint>

rootpasswdchange the root password


This command changes the root password and immediately locks everyone out of the root level. The new password is randomly generated. To find out what the new password is, contact Nortel support personnel.
Example: maint> rootpasswd

(Pause)
maint>

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rstdatarestore data from backup tape


If restoring configuration files and data files becomes necessary due to catastrophic conditions such as a hard disk failure, use this command to recover the data and return to an operational state. Complete information on backup and restore procedures for a hard disk failure are provided in Chapter 8, Recovery/replacement procedures. Note: The following example shows the command being executed on an Application Module or IPE Module with only the CCR application. For modules that have only the Meridian Link application, replace references to CCR and Customer Controlled Routing with Meridian Link. For modules with both applications, add references to Meridian Link.
Example: maint> rstdata Make sure the tape is in drive When ready, enter y to continue, or n to quit: [y,n] y The restore will not succeed with an application running. Enter y to stop the application(s\) and continue, or n to quit [y,n] y Stopping application(s) 02/04/94 10:58:56 Notifying CCR Application of Shutdown... 02/04/94 10:59:06 Stopping CCR application Releasing Communication Resources... Please wait while tape file list is extracted.

Note: If your backed-up data contains link control files (containing link configuration information), you will see the following prompt:
Link control files are present in this restore list. Do you want to restore the link control files? (y/n)

Type y and press [Return] to restore the link control files. Type n and press [Return] to ignore the backed-up link control files. The following message appears:
Link control files will be removed from restore list. continued

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74 Chapter 2: Application Module commands Example (continued): Files will be restored to: /usr/maint/files/AMprofile /usr/maint/files/AutoStart /usr/maint/files/IncrDY /usr/maint/files/IncrTM /usr/maint/files/Port /usr/maint/files/Prefs /usr/maint/files/Speed /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlchlnk.dataf /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.dataf /usr/mlusr/conf/lh.config /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/tscfg.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile (actual list of directories may differ depending on the release)

Note: If you are restoring from a backup tape created using the backfiles command, you will only restore the files selected during the backfiles command
Please enter 'y' to do restore, or 'n' to quit: [y,n] y Starting restore x 4k of 6k [1] usr/maint/files/AMprofile x 4k of 10k [1] /usr/maint/files/AutoStart x 4k of 14k [1] /usr/maint/files/IncrDY x 4k of 18k [1] /usr/maint/files/IncrTM x 4k of 22k [1] /usr/maint/files/Port x 4k of 26k [1] /usr/maint/files/Prefs x 4k of 30k [1] /usr/maint/files/Speed x 4k of 34k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlchlnk.dataf x 4k of 38k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.dataf x 4k of 42k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/lh.config x 4k of 46k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DCE.d continued

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Chapter 2: Application Module commands 75 Example (continued): x x x x x 4k 4k 4k 4k 4k of of of of of 50k 54k 58k 62k 66k [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/tscfg.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile

Restore successful Configuration changed, restarting link processes. Configure Link 0 : successful Enable Link 0 : successful Application release successful Do you want to restart the application(s)? Enter y to restart the application(s), or n not to restart: [y,n] y Starting the application(s) 02/04/94 11:05:41 Starting CCR Application... Starting Customer Controlled Routing Process... maint>

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rstfilesrestore a set of files


This command allows you to select and restore a set of files. Note: The following example shows the command being executed on an Application Module or IPE Module with only the CCR application. For modules that have only the Meridian Link application, replace references to CCR and Customer Controlled Routing with Meridian Link. For modules with both applications, add references to Meridian Link.
Example: maint>rstfiles The restore will not succeed with an application running. Enter y to stop the application\(s\) and continue, or n to quit: [y,n] y Stopping application(s) 02/03/94 14:26:29 Notifying CCR Application of Shutdown... 02/03/94 14:26:39 Stopping CCR application Releasing Communication Resources... Make sure tape is in drive When ready, enter 'y' to continue, or 'n' to quit: [y,n] y Please wait until tape file list is extracted (List of files appears)

Note: If you are restoring from a backup tape created using the backfiles command, the list of files from which you can select contains only the files selected during the backfiles command.
Make a selection/deselection by entering the desired value

Type the number corresponding to the file you wish to restore and press [Return]. An asterisk (*) appears beside the entry. You may continue selecting files by typing numbers and pressing [Return]. When you have selected all the files you wish to restore, press [Return] again.
Starting restoration of selected file(s) ... Selective restore successful maint>

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scriptinfodisplay a summary of script information


This command applies to CCR only. The scriptinfo command displays a complete list of scripts in the system, as well as all status information concerning those scripts. The list provides the following information: script namename assigned to the script stateindicates whether the script is in the editing, validated, installed, or associated state CDNslist of CDNs associated with the script variableslist of variables referenced by the script (if known) errorslist of errors and warnings reported by the last validation of the script

This command employs a viewer, which is started automatically by the scriptinfo command.
Example: maint> scriptinfo Script Name: State: CDNs: Variables: Errors: ALEX ATTEND Associated 1111, 2144 alex acd INFO:MIN/MAX STEPS BEFORE CONTROL/TREATMENT: 2/51/1

F=Find N=Find Next X=Exit Prev/U=Page up Next/D=Page down UpArrow/u=Up DownArrow/d=Down

The script state can have one of the following values: editingindicates that the file has been created but not validated validatedindicates that the file has been validated successfully installedindicates that the script has been installed successfully associatedindicates that there is an association for this script

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showiddisplay Meridian 1 information


The showid command indicates the ID and the package authorizations for the Meridian 1 connected to the Application Module or IPE Module. The following services may appear in the list: 1 96 Operations, Administration, and Maintenance software required for any Application Module or IPE Module application This service appears automatically if both Service 97 and Service 98 are present. It is not an orderable service, but is supplied automatically for compatibility with earlier releases of host software. Inbound Call Management service for the Meridian Link application Outbound Call Management service for the Meridian Link application Service package for the CCR application Host Enhanced Routing for the Meridian Link application Host Enhanced Voice Processing for the Meridian Link application

97 98 99 100 101

Example: maint> showid SL-1 ID: LEAN01 Base Services: 1, 99 maint>

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startNSEactivate Ethernet LAN support


This command allows you to invoke the networking feature based on the Network Service Extension (NSE) software package. It provides remote access to the Application Module or IPE Module from a PC using the telnet utility, and transfers files from a PC to the Application Module or IPE Module using the ftp utility. To activate the networking feature, Ethernet LAN support must have been enabled using a keycode (refer to Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support). Note: Ensure that you have the Application Module or IPE Module connected to the Ethernet with a cable before you run startNSE.
Example: maint> startNSE Enter the Node Name: host1 Enter the Node Address: 12.210.67.89 Restart the system? y

You can choose to reboot the system at this point by typing y, or you can defer the reboot by typing n.

stopNSEde-activate Ethernet LAN support


This command stops Ethernet LAN support and returns the system to its original status before NSE was started. It also prevents an Ethernet LANbased PC from gaining access to the applications.
Example: maint> stopNSE Restart the system?

You can choose to reboot the system at this point by typing y, or you can defer the reboot by typing n.

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tapeinfodisplay information on a system tape


This command applies to CCR only. Once you insert the CCR application tape into the tape drive you can use the tapeinfo command to display information about the software before installing it on your system.
Example: maint> tapeinfo Insert the desired tape into the drive, lock it into position, then hit <return> after the drive light comes on and goes off. <cr> Extracting information from the tape... Media Information -----------------------Package Name - CCR Volume Description - Customer Controlled Routing Version - R03.08 Creation Date - Wed Dec 1 11:55:46 1993 maint>

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versiondisplay Application Module or IPE Module software version


This command indicates the current software release of each software package installed on the Application Module or IPE Module.
Example: (CCR installed) maint> version The following packages are installed on this Application Module: Product: SYSTEM V/68 Base Operating System R3V7 Version: FE03.71 RM03 Installed: Mar 21 09:28 Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Customer Controlled Routing R03.06 Mar 21 10:08 SYSTEM V/68 Base Operating System R3V7 Field Update FU_R3V7.1_NT-B Mar 21 09:02 LP Support System LQ02.01 Mar 21 09:23 On-line Manual Pages Object Package (OLMP) OM03.71 Mar 21 09:28

Type return to continue, q to quit: <cr> Product: Version: Installed: maint> Standalone System Interactive Diagnostics (SSID) DJ07.30 Mar 21 09:23

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Example: (CCR and Meridian Link installed) maint> version The following packages are installed on this Application Module: Product: SYSTEM V/68 Base Operating System R3V7 Version: FE03.71 RM03 Installed: May 1 10:57 Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Customer Controlled Routing 03.53 May 1 14:30 SYSTEM V/68 Base Operating System R3V7 Field Update FU_R3V7.1_NT-D Mat 1 10:52 Meridian Applications R05.20 May 1 14:40 Meridian Link & X25NET333 05.00 May 1 14:30

Type return to continue, q to quit: <cr>

continued

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Example: (CCR and Meridian Link installed) (continued) Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: maint> Host Based X.25 for NTI ECK01.0 IR03 May 1 12:25 X25NET333 DNLD, DRIVER/API,NETMAN Release 4.1 May 1 12:21 LP Support System LQ02.03 May 1 10:52 SYS V/68 Network Services Extension R3V7.1 NS03.71 RM02 May 1 14:39 On-line Manual Pages Object Package (OLMP) OM03.71 May 1 10:57 Standalone System Interactive Diagnostics (SSID) DJ07.30 May 1 10:52

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viewdisplay SysLog and link-related files


This command enables you to choose a set of log, trace, or record files and display the set. Trace and record files are described in Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands. Contents of the SysLog file are described in Chapter 5, Application Module and IPE Module error messages.
Example: maint> view 1. Oct_12_93.0001 2. REVERSE: Oct_12_93.0001 3. Oct_13_93.0002 4. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0002 5. Oct_13_93.0003 6. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0003 7. Oct_13_93.0004 8. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0004 9. Oct_13_93.0005 10. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0005 11. Oct_13_93.0006 12. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0005 13. Oct_13_93.0007 14. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0007 15. Oct_13_93.0008 16. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0008 17. Oct_13_93.0009 18. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0009 19. Oct_13_93.0010 20. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0010 21. Oct_13_93.0011 Make a selection/deselection by entering the desired value:

Type the number corresponding to the file you wish to display and press [Return]. To display the SysLog file, scroll down to the bottom of the list, note the number corresponding to the file and press [Return]. An asterisk (*) appears beside the entry and a display file is created that contains the selected file. As you continue to select files, they are appended to the display file.

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When you have selected all the files you wish to display at one time, press [Return] again. The contents of the files you selected appear as a continuous file. When you have finished viewing the selected files, type x and press [Return]. The list of files reappears. To exit, press [Return] again. Viewing a file The following commands are available while you are viewing a file:
or u or d Prev or U Next or D f scroll up through the file, one line at a time scroll down through the file, one line at a time scroll up through the file, a screen at a time scroll down through the file, a screen at a time find a particular text pattern When you type f, you are prompted to enter the string to locate. Type in the information and press [Return]. If that pattern exists in the log file, a portion of the log file containing that pattern will appear. Note: The f command is case-sensitive. If the system doesnt find the pattern you are looking for, ensure that you entered it correctly with the proper mix of upper and lowercase characters. n x find the next occurrence of the same text pattern exit (return to the maint> prompt)

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viewlogdisplay SysLog file


This command displays the contents of the SysLog file on the console. Contents of the SysLog file are described in Chapter 5, Application Module and IPE Module error messages. Use the page up and down keys or the arrow keys to scroll through the log/trace/record file. The file viewing commands, described under the view command, apply to the SysLog file.
Example: maint> viewlog (SysLog file is displayed)

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands


Use the commands in this chapter to manage the links between the Application Module or IPE Module, Meridian 1, host computer, and Meridian Mail. The commands provide the following: Link controlenables and disables the link Link statusdisplays the status of a single link or all links Link configurationdisplays or changes the link control or link parameters Link statisticsdisplays protocol statistics for the link Association servicesdisplays information on associated Meridian Link applications, the directory numbers registered for those associations, and the resources acquired by an application for those associations. This command also specifies the type of information you wish to receive for an association (enables or disables message statistics, filters particular messages, records messages, and/or monitors particular messages on the system console). (Meridian Link only) Traffic reportcounts messages flowing to and from an application (Meridian Link only) Link tracingrecords all messages flowing across a link Link testingcontinuity and loopback tests File viewingdisplays system log, record, and trace files Miscellaneous servicesdisplays help text or version information, and quits the user session

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Using link maintenance commands


Link maintenance commands are available when you are logged in as mlusr and the CCR or Meridian Link application is running. To access the commands, do one of the following: log in as mlusr from the Console Login: prompt enter the mlusr command while logged is as maint

If the system responds unexpectedly to a request, mlusr provides troubleshooting diagnostic facilities.

Command format
The command format for each link maintenance command is illustrated in this chapter, and many are accompanied by examples. Type the commands at the mlusr> prompt. The following conventions apply: Italics indicate that the parameter shown should be replaced by the appropriate information. For example, link_number should be replaced by the actual link number. [Text in square brackets] indicates optional parameters. Three dots after the text (for example, [message ...] ) indicate that you can type multiple instances of the parameter. The word, message, indicates that the message type or message name parameter may be used. This subject is discussed in more detail later in this chapter, under Meridian Link messages.

Some commands can be abbreviated, as long as the abbreviation is unique (for example, you can enter g a for get associations). If the abbreviation you type is not unique, an error message indicates that you must type in a more specific command.

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 89 Table 3 Link maintenance commands Command enable link link# disable link link# status link link# get links display linkctl change linkctl read linkctl filename save linkctl filename display link link# change link link# save link link# [filename] read link link# [filename] statistics link link# get associations get dn association_id get resource association_id Description puts link in enabled state puts link in disabled state displays status of link displays all configured links displays contents of link control file allows you to change entries within link control file reads the contents of specified link control file into memory saves link control information to file specified displays current link configuration parameters allows you to change link configuration parameters saves link parameters to file specified reconfigures a link from parameters saved in a file generates a protocol-specific list of statistics for link number specified displays information on current associations (Meridian Link only) displays DNs registered for specified association (Meridian Link only) displays Meridian 1 resources acquired for specified association (Meridian Link only) continued Applies to Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 Applications Applications Applications

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90 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Table 3 Link maintenance commands (continued) Command enable msgstat association_id disable msgstat association_id clear msgstat association_id [message] [message...] get msgstat association_id [message] [message...] set filter association_id message [message...] clear filter association_id message [message...] enable filter association_id disable filter association_id get filter association_id Description turns on collection of message statistics for specified association (Meridian Link only) turns off collection of message statistics for specified association (Meridian Link only) resets the statistics count to 0 for specified association (Meridian Link only) displays current statistics for specified messages (Meridian Link only) adds message types from the list of messages to be filtered (Meridian Link only) removes message types from the list of messages to be filtered (Meridian Link only) turns on filtering of messages across the link (Meridian Link only) turns off filtering of messages across the link (Meridian Link only) displays filter status of messages for the specified association (Meridian Link only) adds message types from the list of messages to be recorded (Meridian Link only) removes message types from the list of messages to be recorded (Meridian Link only) continued Applies to Applications

Applications

Applications

Applications Applications

Applications

Applications Applications Applications

set record association_id message [message...] clear record association_id message [message...]

Applications

Applications

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 91 Table 3 Link maintenance commands (continued) Command enable record association_id disable record association_id get record association_id Description turns on recording of messages across the link (Meridian Link only) turns off recording of messages across the link (Meridian Link only) displays recording status of messages for the specified association (Meridian Link only) adds message types from the list of messages to be monitored (Meridian Link only) removes message types from the list of messages to be monitored (Meridian Link only) turns on monitoring of messages across the link (Meridian Link only) turns off monitoring of messages across the link (Meridian Link only) displays monitor status of messages for the specified association (Meridian Link only) turns on traffic reporting for the specified association lpr and terminal are key words (Meridian Link only) turns off traffic reporting for the specified associations (Meridian Link only) gets traffic information for the specified association (Meridian Link only) continued Applies to Applications Applications Applications

set monitor association_id message [message...] clear monitor association_id message [message...] enable monitor association_id disable monitor association_id get monitor association_id

Applications

Applications

Applications Applications Applications

enable traffic association_id [period] [file_name] [lpr] [terminal] disable traffic association_id get traffic association_id

Applications

Applications

Applications

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92 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Table 3 Link maintenance commands (continued) Command loopback test Description allows you to connect a cable between two ports and perform a loop test For TCP/IP, execute the ping command to test the network connection between the Meridian Link Module and the host. continuity test trace link link# [trace_level] [filename] trace main [trace_level] [filename] untrace link link# untrace main view viewlog help help keyword performs a continuity test on links 0 and 1 records all messages flowing across the specified link records all messages flowing through the system turns off link tracing turns off system tracing allows you to select and display a log, trace, or record file displays contents of the SysLog file displays a summary of link maintenance commands depending on the keyword used, displays help text for a command or a list of Meridian Link messages displays software release version of current application ends mlusr session ends mlusr session end Links 0 and 1 Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 and Applications Links 0, 1, and 2 Links 0, 1, and 2 and Applications Files SysLog file General help information Specific help Applies to Links 0 and 1

version exit quit

Release information Your mlusr session Your mlusr session

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Link control commands


There are two link control commands: enable and disable link. In this section, bolded text indicates text you input.

enable link
The enable link command puts the specified link in the enabled state. If the remote end is down, the link remains enabled but down. The normal response to enable is Enable link link_number: successful. A descriptive error message is given if the command fails.
Command format: mlusr> enable link link_number Example: mlusr> enable link 0 Enable link 0: successful mlusr> Link 0 Up mlusr>

disable link
The disable link causes the specified link to go down, and remain down until it is reenabled. A descriptive error message is given if the command fails.
Command format: mlusr> disable link link_number Example: mlusr> disable link 0 Disable Link 0: successful mlusr> Link 0 disabled mlusr>

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Link status commands


There are two link status commands: status link and get links.

status link
The status link command shows whether the link is up or down, enabled or disabled. If a link status changes involuntarily, a Link Up/Down message is displayed on the system console (if mlusr is logged in) and written to the SysLog file.
Command format: mlusr> status link link_number Example: mlusr> status link 1 Link 1 : Up mlusr>

get links
This command displays all configured links. If no links are configured, NONE is displayed.
Command format: mlusr> get links Example (CCR): mlusr> get links Number of Links: 1 Link ID: 0 Link Type: MSL-1 link Machine ID: SL16 mlusr>

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 95 Examples (Meridian Link): mlusr> get links Number of Links: 3 Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: mlusr> 0 MSL-1 link hdlcdest 1 Host link x25dest 2 MMail link MeridianMail

mlusr> get links Number of Links: 3 Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: mlusr> 0 MSL-1 link hdlcdest 1 Host link Lanlink 2 MMail link MeridianMail

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Link configuration commands


The link control file (linkctl) contains information on all links to the Application Module or IPE Module, specifically the link number, link type (protocol used), and the file name where the link configuration parameters are stored. Each entry (one line of the file) corresponds to a link. The link configuration commands do the following: display or change the link control file read or save the link control file display or change link configuration parameters save link configuration parameters read link configuration parameters

display linkctl
This command displays the contents of the link control file.
Command format: mlusr> display linkctl

Example (CCR): mlusr> display linkctl Current Control File Image 0 mlusr> Example (Meridian Link): mlusr> display linkctl Current Control File Image 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile 1 X25 /usr/mlusr/conf/X25hlnk.datafile 2 ASYNC /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile mlusr> HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile

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change linkctl
This command allows you to maintain entries within the link control file by specifying a link to display information and then opting to delete the link, leave it unchanged, or specify changes to it. The file name includes the complete directory path to a link configuration file (which contains parameter settings for the link). You can change the type of link going to the host, but only TCP/IP, X.25, and HDLC are currently supported.
Command format: mlusr> change linkctl

In the following example, only the host link (link 1) information is changed to indicate that it uses HDLC rather than X.25 protocol.
Example: mlusr> change linkctl Current Control File Image 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile 1 X25 /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlnk.datafile 2 ASYNC /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile Current Entry > 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile Type : "delete" to remove "<ret>" to keep as is, "<link number> <link type> <file name>" to change Entry > <cr> Current Entry > 1 X25 /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlnk.datafile Type : "delete" to remove "<ret>" to keep as is, "<link number> <link type> <file name>" to change Entry > 1 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlchlnk.datafile Current Entry > 2 ASYNC /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile Type : "delete" to remove "<ret>" to keep as is, "<link number> <link type> <file name>" to change Entry > <cr> continued

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98 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Example (continued): New Entry Type : "<ret>" end changes "<link number> <link type> <file name>" add entry Entry > <cr> New Control File Image: 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile 1 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlchlnk.datafile 2 ASYNC /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile Confirm? (yes or no): y

In the following example, only the host link (link 1) information is changed to indicate that it uses TCP/IP rather than X.25 protocol. Note: To change link 1 to use the TCP/IP protocol, type LAN in the link type field, and type lanhlnk in the file name field.
Command format: mlusr> change linkctl Example: mlusr> change linkctl Current Control File Image 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile 1 X25 /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlnk.datafile 2 ASYNC /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile Current Entry > 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile Type : "delete" to remove "<ret>" to keep as is, "<link number> <link type> <file name>" to change Entry > <cr> continued

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Example (continued): Current Entry > 1 X25 /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlnk.datafile Type : "delete" to remove "<ret>" to keep as is, "<link number> <link type> <file name>" to change Entry > 1 LAN /usr/mlusr/conf/lanhlnk.datafile Current Entry > 2 ASYNC /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile Type : "delete" to remove "<ret>" to keep as is, "<link number> <link type> <file name>" to change Entry > <cr> New Entry Type : "<ret>" end changes "<link number> <link type> <file name>" add entry Entry > <cr> New Control File Image: 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.datafile 1 LAN /usr/mlusr/conf/lanhlnk.datafile 2 ASYNC /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile Confirm? (yes or no): y Note: HDLC, X25, LAN, and ASYNC must be entered in uppercase; if they are entered in lowercase, no error will be given but files will not be addressed correctly by the software. The pathname of the file must be in lowercase. The number of spaces between each parameter does not matter.

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read linkctl
To use this command, you must specify the name of the link control file (from the /usr/mlusr/conf directory). You are prompted to accept or reject the new configuration.
Command format: mlusr> read linkctl filename

Note: The file name should follow a slash character; for example, /hdlcmlnk.data.
Example: mlusr> read linkctl /hdlcmlnk.data New Control File Image: 0 HDLC /usr/mlusr/conf/hdlcmlnk.data Confirm? (yes or no): y mlusr>

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save linkctl
If you change the link control information, you can use the save linkctl command to save the new information in a new file to preserve the original information in the default link control file for possible later use. The save linkctl command saves the current link control information to the file specified. A directory path does not need to be included with the file name, because link control files are always stored in the usr/mlusr/conf directory. The command displays current information and asks you to confirm that it should be saved. If you specify a file name that already exists, you are prompted to confirm that the file should be overwritten (replaced).
Command format: mlusr> save linkctl filename

Note:

The maximum length of the file name is 14 characters. The file name should follow a slash character.

Example: mlusr> save linkctl /hdlchlnk.data File "/usr/mlusr/conf /hdlchlnk.data" already exists. OK to overwrite? Confirm? (yes or no): y mlusr>

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display link
This command displays the contents (parameter settings) of a link configuration file. Table 4 (following the description of the change link command) describes the parameters in more detail.
Command format: mlusr> display link link_number Example: Link 0 (LAPB) configuration mlusr> display link 0 Protocol: HDLC Machine ID: SL16 Delay: 0 Port type: H PDN type: 0 Baud rate: 19200 RFS timer: 150 Remote address: 3 Maximum out frames (K): 7 mlusr> Link type: 1

Physical DTE(0)/DCE(1): 0 Maximum Frame length: 135 Fail timer: 50 Internal address: 1 T1: 20 Maximum trans attempts: (N2): 8

Example: Link 1 (TCP/IP) configuration (Meridian Link) mlusr> display link 1 Protocol: LAN Machine ID: Lanlink Delay: 0 Port: 3000 Link type: 2

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Example: Link 1 (X.25) configuration (Meridian Link) mlusr> display link 1 Protocol: X25 Link type: 2 Machine ID: x25dest Delay: 0 Port type: X Physical DTE(0)/DCE(1): 1 PDN type: 44 Maximum Frame length: 135 Baud rate: 19200 Fail timer: 150 RFS timer: 150 Internal address: 1 Remote address: 3 T1: 30 Maximum out frames (K): 7 Maximum trans attempts (N2): 7 Local DTE address: 000000990100 Flow control negotiation: 0 Incoming packet size: 128 Outgoing packet size: 128 Incoming window size: 2 Outgoing window size: 2 Throughput negotiation used: 0 Incoming throughput class: 10 Outgoing throughput class: 10 Lowest LCN for DTE/DCE: -1 Highest LCN for DTE/DCE: -1 Lowest LCN: 1 Highest LCN: 4095 LOC LIC: -1 HOC HIC: -1 T10: 1800 T11: 2000 T12: 1800 T13: 1800 T14: 600 T15: 1500 T16: 1300 Maximum T12 retries: 3 Maximum T13 retries: 3 mlusr>

Example: Link 2 (ASYNC) configuration (Meridian Link) mlusr> display link 2 Protocol: ASYNC Machine ID: MeridianMail Delay: 0 Port number: tty03 Link type: 3

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change link
The change link command modifies link configuration parameters such as baud rate and timers. Table 4 provides detailed information on each parameter. Some parameters cannot be changed; these are indicated in the following description and in Table 4.

CAUTION

!
Command format:

Risk of data loss

Do not use the change link command without the direction of Nortel support personnel or Host Computer support.

mlusr> change link link_number

The system takes you through each parameter, one at a time, displaying the parameter name, the valid values or allowed options for the parameter (if appropriate), and the current value of the parameter. For each parameter you have three possible options: 1 2 3 Enter <cr> (carriage return) to leave the parameter as is. Enter a new value within operational limits. Enter <escape> <cr> to quit change functions.

Values entered outside operational limits are rejected, and you are prompted for that value again. When you have finished going through all the parameters appropriate to the link type, you are asked to confirm any changes you made. Changes are saved in memory and are in effect only until the next time the system is restarted. See the save link command for information on saving your changes permanently.

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In the following example, the change link command is used to review all parameters associated with link 0. Only the Machine ID (from hdlcdest to SL18) and MVME705B port configuration (from DTE to DCE) are changed.
Example: mlusr> change link 0 Machine ID Current hdlcdest > SL18 Delay Range [0 60000] Current 0 > <cr> Physical DTE(0)/DCE(1) Options [0 1] Current 0 >1 PDN type Range [0 88] Current 0 > <cr> Baud rate Options [50 75 150 300 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 48000 56000 64000 12] Current 19200 > <cr> Fail timer Range [0 9999] Current 150 > <cr> RFS timer Range [0 9999] Current 150 > <cr> Internal address Options [1 3] Current 1 > <cr> continued

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106 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Example (continued):: Remote address Options [1 3] Current 3 > <cr> T1 Range [0 9999] Current 30 > <cr> Maximum out frames (K) Range [1 7] Current 7 > <cr> Maximum trans attempts (N2) Range [1 9999] Current 7 > <cr> Confirm (yes or no): yes mlusr>

Note: If you enter yes, the memory image is updated but not the file. To update the file, see the save link command. The following parameters cannot be changed: Protocol Link type Port type Maximum Frame length (X.25) Lowest LCN for DTE/DCE (X.25) Lowest LCN (X.25) LOC LIC (X.25) Highest LCN for DTE/DCE (X.25) Highest LCN (X.25) HOC HIC (X.25)

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 107 Table 4 Link parameters Link parameter X.25, TCP/IP, LAPB, and ASYNC parameters: Protocol* Link type* Machine ID X25, LAN (for TCP/IP), HDLC, ASYNC 1, 2, 3 (SL16) (x25dest) (Lanlink) (MeridianMail) (0)9999 Link protocol used Type of link (1 = Meridian Link, 2 = Host link, 3 = MML) Logical name assigned to the attached host Allowed values (defaults in parentheses) Description

Delay ASYNC only : Port number TCP/IP only Port X.25 and LAPB parameters: Port type* Physical DTE/DCE

Maximum time (in seconds) between packet transmissions

(tty03)

(3000)

X, H 0, 1

H = HDLC, X = X.25 0 if the AM or IPE Module port is configured as DTE; 1 if the port is configured as DCE (default)

* Parameters marked with an asterisk (*) cannot be changed. continued

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108 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Table 4 Link parameters (continued) Link parameter PDN type Allowed values (defaults in parentheses) 0, 4048 Description Packet data network type. This parameter is dependent on the type of X.25 network configured on the host. The possible values are 0 LAPB 40 Datex-P (Germany) 41 Transpac (France) 42 PPS (United Kingdom) 43 Datapac (Sweden) 44 Telenet (USA) 45 DDN (USA) 46 Accunet (USA) 47 Datapac (Canada) 48 Tymnet (USA) The default values are 0 for LAPB and 44 for X.25. Maximum Frame length* Baud rate 135 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, (19200), 38400, 48000, 56000, 64000 0(150)9999 Must be identical to that specified on the Meridian 1 or host computer configuration; if modems are used, must also match baud rate of the modem Timer value (in 1/10 second increments) for monitoring the signals that indicate link failure Timer value (in 1/10 second increments) for monitoring CTS or DTR signals after line opening

Fail timer

RFS timer

0(150)9999

continued

* Parameters marked with an asterisk (*) cannot be changed.

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 109 Table 4 Link parameters (continued) Link parameter Internal address Remote address T1 Allowed values (defaults in parentheses) (1), 3 1, (3) 0(30)9999 Description 1 for DCE; 3 for DTE 3 for DCE; 1 for DTE Frame recovery time (in 1/10 second increments); must be identical to the time specified on the host computer configuration LAPB window size; must be identical to the size specified on the host computer configuration Maximum number of retries to complete a transmission; must be identical to the number specified on the host computer configuration Specifies the local DTE address of the physical line X.25 call request address that identifies the AM or IPE Module. When the host sends the X.25 call request packet to set up the SVC, it must specify the local DTE address of the AM or IPE Module. The default value is 000000990100. continued

Maximum out frames (K) Maximum trans attempts (N2)

1(7)

1(7)9999

Local DTE address

000000990100

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110 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Table 4 Link parameters (continued) Link parameter X.25-only parameters: Flow control negotiation (0)1 An X.25 service which allows flow control parameters (packet size and window size) to be negotiated between the host and the AM or IPE Module. Not supported by the AM or IPE Module. Default value is 0 (no flow control negotiation). Use flow control negotiation (packet size and window size) 0 = no; 1 = yes Incoming packet size 16, 32, 64, (128), 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 16, 32, 64, (128), 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 1(2)7 Maximum X.25 packet size; must be identical to the size specified on the host computer configuration Maximum X.25 packet size; must be identical to the size specified on the host computer configuration Maximum number of outstanding incoming packets without an acknowledgment Maximum number of outstanding outgoing packets without an acknowledgment Specify whether throughput negotiation may be used 0 = no; 1 = yes continued Allowed values (defaults in parentheses) Description

Outgoing packet size

Incoming window size

Outgoing window size

1(2)7

Throughput negotiation used

(0)1

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 111 Table 4 Link parameters (continued) Link parameter Incoming throughput class Allowed values (defaults in parentheses) 3(10)12 Description Maximum amount of incoming information that can pass through a saturated network 3 = 75 bps; 4 = 150 bps 5 = 300 bps; 6 = 600 bps 7 = 1200 bps; 8 = 2400 bps 9 = 4800 bps; 10 = 9600 bps 11 = 19200 bps 12 = 38400 bps Maximum amount of outgoing information to pass through a saturated network 3 = 75 bps; 4 = 150 bps 5 = 300 bps; 6 = 600 bps 7 = 1200 bps; 8 = 2400 bps 9 = 4800 bps; 10 = 9600 bps 11 = 19200 bps 12 = 38400 bps Specifies the lowest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming (if DTE) or outgoing (if DCE) X.25 call request. Not used by the AM or IPE Module. Default value is -1. Specifies the highest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming (if DTE) or outgoing (if DCE) X.25 call request. Not used by the AM or IPE Module. Default value is -1. continued

Outgoing throughput class

3(10)12

Lowest LCN for DTE/DCE*

-1

Highest LCN for DTE/DCE*

-1

* Parameters marked with an asterisk (*) cannot be changed.

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112 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Table 4 Link parameters (continued) Link parameter Lowest LCN* Allowed values (defaults in parentheses) 1 Description Specifies the lowest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming/outgoing X.25 call request. Default value is 1. Specifies the highest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming/outgoing X.25 call request. Default value is 4095. Specifies the lowest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming (if DCE) or outgoing (if DTE) X.25 call request. Not used by the AM or IPE Module. Default value is -1. Specifies the highest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming (if DCE) or outgoing (if DTE) X.25 call request. Not used by the AM or IPE Module. Default value is -1. Amount of time (in 1/10 second increments) the AM or IPE Module will wait for an X.25 restart confirmation packet after sending an X.25 restart packet to host. Amount of time (in 1/10 second increments) the host will wait for an X.25 call accept packet after sending an X.25 call request packet to the AM or IPE Module.

Highest LCN*

4095

LOC LIC*

-1

HOC HIC*

-1

T10

0(1800)9999

T11

0(2000)9999

continued

* Parameters marked with an asterisk (*) cannot be changed.

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 113 Table 4 Link parameters (continued) Link parameter T12 Allowed values (defaults in parentheses) 0(1800)9999 Description Amount of time (in 1/10 second increments) the AM or IPE Module will wait for an X.25 reset confirmation packet after sending an X.25 reset request packet to the host Amount of time (in 1/10 second increments) the AM or IPE Module will wait for an X.25 clear confirmation packet after sending an X.25 clear request packet to the host Amount of time (in 1/10 second increments) the AM or IPE Module will wait for a packet with any P(R) value after sending an X.25 data packet to the host Amount of time (in 1/10 second increments) the AM or IPE Module will wait for a packet with a P(R) value that acknowledges a transmitted X.25 data packet to the host Amount of time (in 1/10 second increments) the AM or IPE Module will wait for an X.25 interrupt confirmation packet after sending an X.25 interrupt request packet to the host Maximum number of times the AM or IPE Module sends reset requests due to T12 timeouts Maximum number of times the AM or IPE Module sends clear requests due to T13 timeouts end

T13

0(1800)9999

T14

0(600)9999

T15

0(1500)9999

T16

0(1300)9999

Maximum T12 retries Maximum T13 retries

0(3)9999

0(3)9999

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save link
This command saves the link parameters to the file specified. If no file name is provided, the file name specified in the link control file is used and you are asked to confirm that the default file should be overwritten (replaced). A full directory path must be specified with the file name (for example /usr/mlusr/conf/mylink).
Command format: mlusr> save link link_number [filename]

Example: To save parameters for link number 1 using the default configuration file: mlusr> save link 1 File "/usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlnk.datafile" already exists. OK to overwrite? Confirm? (yes or no): y mlusr>

Example: To save parameters for link number 1 in a file called savedata: mlusr> save link 1 /usr/mlusr/conf/savedata mlusr>

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read link
Use this command to reconfigure a link from the parameters saved in a file. If you do not provide a file name, the file name specified in the link control file is used. Configuration files can be read from any specified directory. You are asked to confirm the parameters. A yes response to the confirm prompt reconfigures the link. A no response aborts the command.
Command format: mlusr> read link link_number [filename]

Note: The maximum length of the file name is 14 characters. The file name must follow a slash character; for example, /saveconfig1.
Example: To reconfigure link number 1 from file saveconfig1: mlusr> read link 1 /saveconfig1 Protocol: X25 Machine ID: x25dest Delay: 0 Port type: X PDN type: 44 Baud rate: 19200 RFS timer: 150 Remote address: 3 Maximum out frames (K): 7 Local DTE address: 000000990100 Flow control negotiation: 0 Outgoing packet size: 128 Outgoing window size: 2 Incoming throughput class: 10 Lowest LCN for DTE/DCE: -1 Lowest LCN: 1 LOC LIC: -1 T10: 1800 T11: 2000 T13: 1800 T15: 1500 Maximum T12 retries: 3 Confirm? (yes or no): y Link type: 2

Physical DTE(0)/DCE(1): 1 Maximum Frame length: 135 Fail timer: 150 Internal address: 1 T1: 30 Maximum trans attempts (N2): 7 Incoming packet size: 128 Incoming window size: 2 Throughput negotiation used: 0 Outgoing throughput class: 10 Highest LCN for DTE/DCE: -1 Highest LCN: 4095 HOC HIC: -1 T12: 1800 T14: 600 T16: 1300 Maximum T13 retries: 3

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Link statistics command


The link statistics command generates a protocol-specific list of statistics for the link number you specify. Peg counts for the various frame/packet types sent or received are displayed, along with other information such as timeouts, number of active virtual circuits, and number of signal losses. The statistics differ for X.25 and HDLC protocols.
Command format: mlusr> statistics link link_number Example: Link 0 (LAPB) statistics mlusr> statistics link 0 CPU ID 2 Port 0 Reason 0 Invalid frames 0 RXD I frames 140 TXD I frames 137 RR frames 275 RNR frames 0 REJ frames 0 SABM frames 0 UA frames 0 FRMR frames 0 DM frames 0 DISC frames 0 T1 frames 0 N2 frames 0 Signals lost 0 Signal drops 0 mlusr>

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 117 Example: Link 1 (TCP/IP) statistics (Meridian Link) mlusr> statistics link 1 Host Connection Count 1 Connection Abort: Retransmission error 0 Connection Abort: User timeout 0 Connection Abort: Keep alive timeout 0 Retransmit Count 12 Packets Resized Smaller 0 Number ACKs Generated 4688 Packets Dropped: Not in window 0 Packets Dropped: Bad checksum 0 Duplicate Packets Received 1 Out of Order Packets Received 0 Packets Dropped: Out of memory 0 Total Packets Received 11447 Total Packets Transmitted 11547 Total Bytes Received 1204636 Total Bytes Transmitted 149853 mlusr> Example: Link 1 (X.25) statistics (Meridian Link) mlusr> statistics link 1 CPU ID 2 Circuit reference 536883250 More Nststi 0 Type 1 call direction Invalid packets 0 Clear packets 0 RXD data packets 90 T RXD int packets 0 RNR packets 0 Reset packets 0 T20 timeouts 0 T22 timeouts 0 T24 timeouts 0 T26 timeouts 0 Remote DTE @ B81 mlusr> Port 1 Reason 0 Active VCS 1 Setup packets 0 TXD data packets 117 XD int packets 0 RR packets 117 REJ packets 0 Restart packets 0 T21 timeouts 0 T23 timeouts 0 T25 timeouts 0 Length remote 10 Reverse charge request

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User Data Packets 0 Termination Packets 0 Error Ack Packets 0

User Data Packets 0 Termination Packets 0 Error Ack Packets 0

Received Error Packets Counts: Format 0 Bad Check Sum 0 Bad Ack Seq No 0 Bad Nak Seq No 0 Bad Data Seq No 0 Bad Packet Type 0 Peak Registrations 6357 Cur Processes Registered 0 Cur Total Processes Registered 0 Last Reset 0 Last Synchronization

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Meridian Link messages


The association services commands (described in following pages of this chapter) provide a detailed view of the messages that pass across link 1. Some of these commands enable you to obtain information on particular messages, while ignoring other messages. Message types allow you to refer to specific messages when you use Meridian Link commands.

Message types
Meridian Link Release 3 and later software assigns a message type to every Meridian Link message. This message type (a two-byte hexadecimal number) can be used to do the following: record all or selected types of messages filter all or selected types of messages monitor all or selected types of messages obtain statistics on selected types of messages

To see a list of message types, type help msgtypes and press [Return].

Message names
The message names used in earlier versions of Meridian Link software may still be used in the commands described above; however, any new messages (introduced in Release 3 or later software) can only be referenced by message type. Type help messages and press [Return] at the mlusr> prompt to see a list of valid message names.

Specifying message types in commands


Many of the association services commands include message as an optional parameter in the command format. You can specify particular messages by substituting any of the following for the message parameter: message type (0801, for example) message name (Make Call, for example) all (to select all messages) allin (to select all incoming messages to Meridian Link from the host) allout (to select all outgoing messages from Meridian Link to the host)

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Association services commands


These commands provide information covering application associations currently established on the Application Module or IPE Module.

get associations
This command displays information on current active associations. The mlusr association is always shown with an application ID of ADMIN.nnnn, where nnnn is a number. The association ID, displayed for each association by invoking this command, is used in the association services commands (described in the following pages).
Command format: mlusr> get associations Example: mlusr> get associations Association ID: Application ID Host Link ID: Meridian 1 Link ID: Meridian 1 Customer Number: Meridian Mail Link ID: Registered Services: Association ID: Application ID Host Link ID: Host Name: Meridian 1 Link ID: Meridian 1 Name: Meridian 1 Customer Number: Meridian Mail Link ID: Meridian Mail Name: Registered Services: mlusr> 1 ADMIN.1334 NONE NONE NONE NONE 1 2 API_TOOL 1 X25dest 0 SL16 1 2 Meridian Mail 97 98 100 101

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get directory numbers


Registering DNs with the Meridian 1, using the DN Registration message, allows an application to specify DNs for which it would like to receive events. The get dn command displays one of the following: ALLmeaning that the application has registered all DNs within the selected customer number on Meridian 1 for the specified association a list of DNs NONEmeaning that the application has registered no DNs for the specified association

Command format: mlusr> get dn association_id

Example: To obtain the list of DNs registered for association_id 1: mlusr> get dn 1 Number of DNs registered: ALL mlusr>

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get resource
For some Meridian Link features, the application must acquire a resource from Meridian 1 in order to perform a certain function. For example, an application must acquire a Control DN (CDN) before it can route the call on behalf of that CDN. Resources include CDNs, ACD queues, ACD positions, and devices (such as telephone sets or trunks). The get resource command displays all the resources acquired by an application for the specified association. Acquired resources may be expressed in any of the following ways: all resources a single or all CDNs a single or all queues a single or all ACD positions a single or all DN devices a single or all TNs a voice port

Only one association may acquire a particular resource. Acquiring all resources precludes all other associations from acquiring any resources that are configured under the same customer number on Meridian 1.
Command format: mlusr> get resource association_id

Example: To obtain the list of resources acquired by an application for association_id 2: mlusr> get resource 2 Acquired Resource List Association 2 Single Voice Port 3 Single Voice Port 4 mlusr>

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message statistics
The statistics commands collect and display message statistics (number of each type of message flowing over the link). There are four statistics commands. These include enable message statistics collection disable message statistics collection clear messages for statistics get message statistics

Type help msgtypes and press [Return] to see a list of all message types that can be selected in the messages parameter. You can also type help messages and press [Return] to see a list of message types supported by Meridian Link Release 2 software, up to Release 5C. Enable message statistics collection This command starts accumulation of message statistics for the specified association. Statistics can be collected for either all or selected messages.
Command format: mlusr> enable msgstat association_id

Example: To enable message statistics collection for association_id 1: mlusr> enable msgstat 1 Enable statistics successful mlusr>

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Disable message statistics collection This command stops the accumulation of statistics for an association assuming that the specified statistics collection had been enabled. Statistics collection can be disabled for all or selected messages.
Command format: mlusr> disable msgstat association_id [message] [message ...]

Example: To disable message statistics collection for association ID 1: mlusr> disable msgstat 1 Disable statistics successful mlusr>

Clear messages for statistics This command resets the statistics to 0 for all messages for the specified association ID.
Command format: mlusr> clear msgstat association_id

Example: To clear message statistics peg counts for association_id 1: mlusr> clear msgstat 1 Clear statistics successful mlusr>

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Get message statistics This command displays peg counts (the current statistics collected since the last get command) for specified messages on the specified association.
Command format: mlusr> get msgstat association_id message [message ...]

Example: To obtain the statistics collected for message mlmakecall for association ID 1: mlusr> get msgstat 1 0801 Facility Enabled Makecall mlusr> To get all messages, enter: mlusr> get msgstat 1 all Facility Enabled Enable Stat Collecting Response Get Statistics Get Statistics Response mlusr> 1 2 1

125

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filter commands
Five filter commands enable you to control which Meridian Link messages pass across the link. These are set filter enable filter disable filter clear filter get filter status

Type help msgtypes and press [Return] to see a list of all message types that can be selected in the messages parameter. You can also type help messages and press [Return] to see a list of message types supported up to Meridian Link Release 5C software. Set filter This command adds message types to the list of messages that are to be filtered out.
Command format: mlusr> set filter association_id message [message ...]

Example: To filter makecall and initiate transfer messages for association_id 1: mlusr> set filter 1 0801 0804 or mlusr> set filter 1 mlmakecall inittran Set filter successful mlusr>

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Enable filter This command turns on filtering of messages. Before entering this command, use the set filter command to specify which message types should be filtered out.
Command format: mlusr> enable filter association_id

Example: To enable filtering for association_id 1: mlusr> enable filter 1 Enable filter successful mlusr>

Disable filter This command turns off filtering for a specified association ID. The list of messages set for filtering is still intact, should you reenable filtering.
Command format: mlusr> disable filter association_id

Example: To disable filtering for messages set for association_id 1: mlusr> disable filter 1 Disable filter successful mlusr>

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Clear filter This command removes one or more message types from the list of messages to be filtered out.
Command format: mlusr> clear filter association_id message [message ...]

Example: To stop filtering out two messages (make call and initiate transfer), for association ID 1: mlusr> clear filter 1 0801 0804 or mlusr> clear filter 1 mlmakecall mlinitxtr Clear filter successful mlusr>

Get filter status This command displays the filter status of messages for the specified association.
Command format: mlusr> get filter association_id

Example: For association_id 1 mlusr> get filter 1 Facility Enabled Messages Filtered: Make Call Init Transfer

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record commands
Five record commands enable you to control recording of specified messages flowing across the link for an association. The messages are recorded in hexadecimal format to files on the Application Module or IPE Module hard disk (see Figure 10). The commands are as follows: set record enable record disable record clear record get record

Type help msgtypes and press [Return] to see a list of all message types that can be selected in the messages parameter. You can also type help messages and press [Return] to see a list of message types supported up to Meridian Link Release 5C software. Use the view command (described later in this chapter) to look at record files, which use the format rec_xxx.yyy; where xxx is a number starting at 000 for the first file and incrementing by 1 for each new file, and yyy is the association ID of the application for which messages are being recorded. A new file is created whenever an enable recording command is given. A new file is also created when the rec_xxx.yyy file exceeds 100 kbytes.

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130 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Figure 10 Example of a recording file


To : hlink (assoc id=2) Wed May 20 20:42:04 1992 Progress Message: FF 0A 00 25 02 80 01 08 08 5E 30 08 00 08 35 30 30 36 31 08 00 08 35 30 31 31 35 03 70 2E 04 01 02 3F 04 01 08 To : hlink (assoc id=2) Wed May 20 20:42:04 1992 Status Change Message: FF 0A 00 19 02 00 00 08 0F 00 37 04 01 08 36 08 00 08 35 30 30 36 38 03 01 To : hlink (assoc id=2) Wed May 20 20:42:04 1992 Release Response Message: FF 0A 00 15 02 80 03 08 0C 07 30 08 00 00 35 30 30 36 71 03 00 From: hlink (assoc id=2) Wed May 20 20:42:05 1992 Answer Message: FF 0A 00 12 02 00 01 08 09 FF 30 08 00 00 35 31 30 32

Set record Use this command to add specified message types to the list of messages to be recorded.
Command format: mlusr> set record association_id message [message ...] Example: To set recording for two messages, makecall and calloffer, for association ID 2: mlusr> set record 2 0801 0807 or mlusr> set record 2 mlmakecall mlcallofr Set record successful mlusr>

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Enable record This command turns on message recording. Before issuing this command, use get record to confirm the list of messages to be recorded. If necessary, use set record or clear record to modify the list. Recording stays active until you disable it or exit mlusr.
Command format: mlusr> enable record association_id

Example: To enable recording for messages set for association_id 2: mlusr> enable record 2 Enable record successful mlusr>

Disable record This command turns off message recording if it had been enabled. Recording is also disabled when you exit mlusr. Disabling message recording does not alter the list of messages that were set for recording.
Command format: mlusr> disable record association_id

Example: To disable recording for messages set for association_id 2: mlusr> disable record 2 Disable record successful mlusr>

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Clear record This command clears the specified message types from the list of messages to be recorded.
Command format: mlusr> clear record association_id message [message ...]

Example: To clear recording for two messages, makecall and calloffer, for association ID 2: mlusr> clear record 2 0801 0807 or mlusr> clear record 2 mlmakecall mlcallofr Clear record successful mlusr>

Get record This command displays the current message recording status, and the current list of messages specified for recording.
Command format: mlusr> get record association_id

Example: To obtain the current message recording status for association_id 2: mlusr> get record 2 Facility Enabled Messages Recorded: Make call Call offered mlusr>

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monitor commands
The monitor commands display messages flowing on the identified association_id on the system console. The messages appear in hexadecimal format. There are five monitoring commands: set monitor enable monitor disable monitor clear monitor get monitor

The format of the monitor file displayed on the console is the same as for the recording file. See Figure 10 in the record commands. Type help msgtypes and press [Return] to see a list of all message types that can be selected in the messages parameter. You can also type help messages and press [Return] to see a list of message types supported by Meridian Link software up to Release 5C. Set monitor Use this command to add the message types to the list of messages to be monitored.
Command format: mlusr> set monitor association_id message [message ... ] Example: To monitor makecall and answer messages for association ID 1: mlusr> set monitor 1 0801 0809 or mlusr> set monitor 1 mlmakecall mlanswer Set monitor successful mlusr> To monitor all outgoing messages, enter: mlusr> set monitor 2 allout

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Enable monitor This command turns on the message monitoring. Before using the enable monitor command, use the get monitor command to confirm the list of messages to be monitored. If necessary, use set monitor or clear monitor to modify the list.
Command format: mlusr> enable monitor association_id

Example: To enable monitoring for association_id 1: mlusr> enable monitor 1 Enable monitor successful mlusr>

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Disable monitor This command turns off message monitoring. It does not alter the list of messages that were set for monitoring.
Command format: mlusr> disable monitor association_id

Example: To disable monitoring for messages set for association_id 1: mlusr> disable monitor 1 Disable monitor successful mlusr>

Clear message for monitoring This command clears the specified message types from the list of messages that are to be monitored.
Command format: mlusr> clear monitor association_id message [message ...]

Example: To clear monitoring of two messages, mlmakecall and mlanswer, for association_id 1: mlusr> clear monitor 1 0801 0809 or mlusr> clear monitor 1 mlmakecall mlanswer Clear monitor successful mlusr> To clear all messages, enter: mlusr> clear monitor 1 all

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Get monitor status This command displays the current monitor status and a list of the messages to be monitored.
Command format: mlusr> get monitor association_id

Example: To get the status for association_id 1: mlusr> get monitor 1 Facility Enabled Messages Monitored : Make call Answer mlusr>

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traffic commands
The traffic commands count messages flowing to and from an application over a period of time. There are three traffic commands, as follows: enable traffic disable traffic get traffic

Enable traffic This command turns on traffic reporting for the specified association.
Command format: mlusr> enable traffic association_id [period] [file_name] [lpr] [terminal]

Reports are generated every 5, 10, 15, 30, or 60 minutes (as specified in the period parameter; 60 is the default). The report is sent to the users terminal (if terminal is specified), the system printer (if lpr is specified), or to a file named file_name.association_id. (if file_name is specified). If no destination is specified, the report is sent to a default file (traffic.association_id), in directory /usr/mlusr/traf. Normally, lpr is not specified because Meridian Link systems do not have printers. In the following example, traffic is monitored for association ID 1 and reports are generated every five minutes to the default file traffic.1.
Example: mlusr> enable traffic 1 5 Enable traffic successful

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Disable traffic This command turns off the traffic reporting for the specified association.
Command format: mlusr> disable traffic association_id Example: To disable traffic reporting for association_id 1: mlusr> disable traffic 1 Disable traffic successful

Get traffic This command displays the traffic information (period, filename, printer and terminal) for the specified association, which has traffic turned on.
Command format: mlusr> get traffic association_id Example: To get the status for association_id 1: mlusr> get traffic 1 Traffic is enabled for Association 1 Period : 5 Filename : traffic.1 Printer : YES Terminal : YES

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 139 Example: Traffic report Application Message Traffic Report Tue Oct 26 15:12:31 1993 Application = ADMIN.4017; Association = 1; Service(s) = 1 MSL-1 Link = None; Host Link = None; Meridian Mail Link = None Filename = traffic.1; Time period = 5 minutes Meridian Link Messages ====================== <0100> messages: AppReg AppRegRp AppRel AppRelRp DnReg DnRegRp DnRel DnRelRp 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 GetAssoc AssocRp GetRegDn RegDnRp AppMon AppMonRp MonStop MonStpRp 00000002 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 AppRelId 00000000 <0200> messages: ConfLk ConfLkRp EnbLk EnbLkRp DisbLk DisbLkRp LkStatus StatusRp 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000002 00000002 LkStats StatsRp PerfDiag DiagRp GetCLk GetCLkRp TraceLk TrLkRp 00000002 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000001 00000000 00000000 UntrLk UntrLkRp LoopTst LoopRp DeCnLk DeCnLkRp 00000002 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 <0300> messages: EnlRec EnlRecRp DisRec DisRecRp SetRec SetRecRp ClrRec ClrRecRp 00000001 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 GetRec GetRecRp 00000001 00000001 <0400> messages: EnlMon EnlMonRp DisMon DisMonRp SetMon SetMonRp ClrMon ClrMonRp 00000001 00000001 00000001 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000001 GetMon GetMonRp 00000002 00000002 continued

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140 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Example: Traffic report (continued) <0600> messages: EnlFil EnlFilRp DisFil DisFilRp SetFil SetFilRp ClrFil ClrFilRp 00000001 00000001 00000001 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 GetFil GetFilRp 00000001 00000001 <1300> messages: Polling ContTest ContRp ContMsg 00000000 00000001 00000001 00000000 <1600> messages: EnlTraf EnlTraRp DisTraf DisTraRp GetTraf GetTraRp 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 Summary: Total Meridian Link messages sent by application: 16 Total Meridian Link messages received by application: 17

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Link tracing commands


Unlike message recording or monitoring, which record or display messages flowing on a specified stream (association ID), message tracing records all messages flowing on a link or through the system. A link trace writes application layer messages flowing over the link to a file with a hexadecimal format. Message dumps are labeled with time stamp, message name, and direction of flow. There are two levels of link traces. Trace level 0 (the default) traces all messages; trace level 1 traces all but polling messages. Files are recirculated every 48 hours to avoid overflowing the file system. The default file names used by trace are as follows: For link 0: /usr/mlusr/trace/link0.trace For link 1: /usr/mlusr/trace/link1.trace For link 2: /usr/mlusr/trace/link2.trace For trace main: /usr/mlusr/trace/main.trace

Use trace link or trace main to turn on a trace. Use untrace link or untrace main to turn off a trace.

trace link
The trace link command records all messages that are sent across a link.
Command format: mlusr> trace link link_number [trace_level] [file_name]

trace main
The trace main command records all messages that are sent to and from the Application Module or IPE Module regardless of link or association ID.
Command format: mlusr> trace main [trace_level] [file_name]

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untrace link
Use untrace link to turn off a trace that was initiated by the trace link command.
Command format: mlusr> untrace link link_number

untrace main
The untrace main to turn off a trace that was initiated by the trace main command.
Command format: mlusr> untrace main

Use the view command to see the trace file. (See the view command later in this chapter for more information on selecting and viewing files.) The following are examples of trace messages in trace files.
Example: trace main 05/20/92 20:41:37 to MLappl (assoc id=1) Trace Tsmain Response FF 0A 00 0D 01 80 04 09 03 83 71 03 00 05/20/92 20:41:38 from hlink (assoc id=2) Make Call FF 0A 00 1D 02 00 02 08 01 1A 30 08 00 00 35 31 30 39 31 08 00 00 35 31 30 38 34 03 01 05/20/92 20:41:38 to mlink (assoc id=2) Outgoing ISDN/AP Msg: CON FF 0A 00 28 00 00 00 07 01 00 2C 1E 03 1B 00 00 00 02 16 0E 00 02 00 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 02 9A 15 8A 15 05/20/92 20:41:38 from mlink (assoc id=0) Incoming ISDN/AP Msg: CRS FF 0A 00 2E 00 00 00 07 02 00 2C 24 03 21 00 00 00 02 16 0F 00 02 00 01 00 0A 00 00 0E 8B 00 00 00 00 02 02 9A 15 8A 15 3D 01 08 3E 01 08 05/20/92 20:41:38 to hlink (assoc id=2) Progress FF 0A 00 25 02 80 02 08 08 00 30 08 00 08 35 31 30 39 31 08 00 08 35 31 30 38 35 03 01 2E 04 00 0A 3F 04 0E 8B

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 143 Example: trace link 0 05/20/92 20:41:33 to PBX CALLDIS link 0 03 15 00 00 00 02 16 2E 00 01 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 AA 15 05/20/92 20:41:34 from PBX USM link 0 03 19 00 00 03 05 16 1A 00 00 00 01 37 02 03 05 36 02 51 AA 3B 01 08 38 01 01 03 19 00 00 03 05 16 1A 00 00 00 01 37 02 03 05 36 02 51 AA 3B 01 08 38 01 05 03 1 9 00 00 03 06 16 1A 00 00 00 01 37 02 03 06 36 02 51 A2 3B 01 08 38 01 01 03 19 00 00 03 06 16 1A 00 00 00 01 37 02 03 06 36 02 51 A2 3B 01 08 38 01 05 03 15 00 00 00 02 16 2E 00 01 00 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 AA 15 05/20/92 20:41:34 from PBX POLL link 0 01 08 00 00 00 00 13 25 81 05/20/92 20:41:35 from PBX CALLDIS link 0 03 15 00 00 00 02 16 2E 00 01 00 01 02 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 3A 15 05/20/92 20:41:36 to PBX CON link 0 03 1B 00 00 00 02 16 0E 00 01 00 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 02 6A A5 11 Example: trace link 1 05/22/92 16:02:46 from host Release link 1 FF 0A 00 12 02 00 03 08 0B FF 30 08 00 00 35 31 30 33 05/22/92 16:02:46 to host Release Response link 1 FF 0A 00 19 02 80 03 08 0C 94 30 08 00 00 35 31 30 33 71 03 01 78 04 10 0C 05/22/92 16:02:46 from host Make Call link 1 FF 0A 00 1D 02 00 01 08 01 12 30 08 00 00 35 30 30 36 31 08 00 00 35 30 31 31 34 03 01 05/22/92 16:02:46 from host Make Call link 1 FF 0A 00 1D 02 00 02 08 01 00 30 08 00 00 35 31 30 39 31 08 00 00 35 31 30 38 34 03 01 05/22/92 16:02:46 to host Status Change link 1 FF 0A 00 19 02 00 00 08 0F 00 37 04 01 08 36 08 00 08 35 30 30 36 38 03 02 05/22/92 16:02:46 to host Progress link 1 FF 0A 00 25 02 80 01 08 08 00 30 08 00 08 35 30 30 36 31 08 00 08 35 30 31 31 35

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144 Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands Example: trace link 2 05/27/93 12:43:37 from mmlh 2 Trace Link Response 2C 05 19 E9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF 0A 00 10 01 80 05 02 10 00 1A 03 02 71 03 00 05/27/93 12:44:53 to mmlh link 2 (assoc id=69) Meridian Mail Msg: LH:AM Register 2C 05 1A 35 2C 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF 0A 00 1E 45 20 34 07 03 36 2D 14 00 00 75 32 00 00 00 00 63 09 00 00 68 2E 00 00 00 01 05/27/93 12:44:53 from mmlh 2 Meridian Mail Msg: LH:AM Register F4 7A 3F FF F4 0C 00 00 02 28 00 40 33 70 3F FF FF 0A 00 1E F3 FE 00 07 03 00 2D 14 00 00 75 32 00 01 FF FF 63 09 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 0

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Link testing commands


Two commands test the physical continuity of links: continuity test and loopback test.

continuity test
This command allows you to test end to endfrom the Application Module or IPE Module software to the Meridian 1, including all applications in the module and host computer.
Command format: mlusr> continuity test

Example: mlusr> continuity test Continuity test in progress Results will be printed within 15 seconds Meridian 1/SL-1 SL16: Link 0 responding mlusr>

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loopback test
This test verifies the condition of synchronous links, typically link 0 (AML) and link 1 (host link) on the Application Module or IPE Module. If the Meridian Link system is running with a host link over Ethernet TCP/IP, the user has the option to run a loopback ping test which invokes the UNIX ping command to verify that the host is operational. This diagnostic test entails connecting a loopback cable between two synchronous ports on the Application Module or IPE Module (typically link 0 and link 1), and running a test from the mlusr> prompt to test the ports. The loopback cable is a 25-pin RS232C, male-to-male straight cable for both the Application Module and the IPE Module. The loopback test will configure both link 0 and link 1 as HDLC protocol links, and try four different combinations of DTE and DCE settings until the link establishes. If the link does not establish, the test is deemed to have failed, and the reason for the failure will be provided. Refer to Chapter 6, Link error messages for descriptions of the error messages. After the test is completed, the two links are restored to their original configurations. Note: One port must be configured as DTE and the other as DCE.

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Command format: mlusr> loopback test Example: This command tests links 0 and 1. mlusr> loopback test Enter first Port/Link number (e.g. 0, 1, or q): 0 Enter second Port/Link number (e.g. 0, 1, or q): 1 Please plug in a straight cable between the ports Ready (yes or no): y Performing Loopback Test: Link 0 (DTE) and Link 1 (DCE)

Note: 0 and 1 are the port numbers that the user enters.
Configure Link 0 : successful Configure Link 1 : successful Enable Link 0 : successful Enable Link 1 : successful Loopback Test Successful

Note: If the link is not established, the following messages appears.


Loopback Test failed: reason ... Restoring original link configuration Please wait ... Configure Link 0 : successful Configure Link 1 : successful Configure Link 2 : successful Enable Link 0 : successful Enable Link 1 : successful Enable Link 2 : successful mlusr>

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If TCP/IP is running, the loopback test invokes the UNIX ping command from the mlusr session. You are then prompted to enter the IP address or the host machine name. Note: You can use the terminals interrupt character to escape out of ping. Following is a sample session of a loopback test performed on a Meridian Link system using TCP/IP.
Example of a successful ping operation: This command tests links 0 and 1. mlusr> loopback test Would you like to ping the host machine or perform the loopback test between ports 0 and 1 on the AM? Enter p to ping, <cr> to perform loopback (default): p

Note: If a failure occurs in checking for TCP/IP, or if the user chooses <cr> then the default loopback diagnostic test is performed for ports 0 and 1.
Enter the IP address in internet dot notation or host name: 47.72.31.202 Invoking ping command. PING 47.72.31.202: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 47.72.31.202: seq=0. time=16. ms 64 bytes from 47.72.31.202: seq=1. time=0. ms ----47.72.31.202 PING Statistics---2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/8/16 mlusr>

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Example of an unsuccessful ping operation: This command tests links 0 and 1. mlusr> loopback test Would you like to ping the host machine or perform the loopback test between ports 0 and 1 on the AM? Enter p to ping, <cr> to perform loopback (default): p

Note: If a failure occurs in checking for TCP/IP, or if the user chooses <cr> then the default loopback diagnostic test is performed for ports 0 and 1.
Enter the IP address in internet dot notation or host name: 1.2.3.4 Invoking ping command. PING 1.2.3.4: 56 data bytes ----1.2.3.4 PING Statistics---2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss mlusr>

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File viewing commands


Two commands are provided for viewing files: view and viewlog.

view
This command enables you to choose a set of log, trace, or record files and to display the set. Trace and record files are described earlier in this chapter, and the SysLog file is described in Chapter 5, Application Module and IPE Module error messages. This command is identical to the view command in maint.
Command format: mlusr> view

Example: mlusr> view 1. Oct_12_93.0001 2. REVERSE: Oct_12_93.0001 3. Oct_13_93.0002 4. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0002 5. Oct_13_93.0003 6. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0003 7. Oct_13_93.0004 8. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0004 Make a selection/deselection by entering the desired value:

Type the number corresponding to the file you wish to display and press [Return]. An asterisk (*) will appear beside the entry. You may continue selecting files (they will be displayed as a continuous file, each file with the next appended to it) by typing numbers and pressing [Return]. When you have selected all the files you wish to display at one time, press [Return] again. Your screen displays the contents of the files you selected.

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Viewing a file The following commands are available to you while you are viewing a file:
or u or d Prev or U Next or D f scroll up through the file, one line at a time scroll down through the file, one line at a time scroll up through the file, a screen at a time scroll down through the file, a screen at a time find a particular text pattern When you type f, you are prompted to enter the string to locate. Type in the information and press [Return]. If that pattern exists in the log file, a portion of the log file containing that pattern will appear at the top line of the screen. Note: The f command is case-sensitive. If the system doesnt find the pattern you are looking for, ensure that you entered it correctly (with the proper mix of upper and lowercase characters). n x find the next occurrence of the same text pattern exit (return to the maint> prompt)

viewlog
This command displays the contents of the current SysLog file. This command is identical to the viewlog command in maint.
Command format: mlusr> viewlog

The commands described in the Viewing a file section are available to you while you are viewing the SysLog file.

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Miscellaneous commands
The miscellaneous commands are exit, quit, help, and version. The exit and quit commands are interchangeable.

exit
This command ends the current mlusr session.

quit
This command ends the current mlusr session.

help
Provides a summary of all available commands, organized by topic. The following symbols are used in the summary: # | separates the command format from the command description Example: get links # shows configured links used like the word or to separate command variations Example: display|change linkctl

[ ] denotes optional parts of the command format Example: read|save linkctl [filename] { } indicates that you can choose one of the items within the parentheses Example: get {filter|monitor|record} assoc_id

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Chapter 3: Link maintenance commands 153 Figure 11 Link maintenance help command Meridian Link Administration Command Summary note: | denotes or, [...] denotes optional, {...} denotes choice Link configuration and control commands: get links #shows configured links display|change linkctl #manage link control file read|save linkctl [file_name] #read/save from/to a different file display|change link link_number #show/change link parameters enable|disable|status|statistics link link_number #link operations read|save link link_number [file_name] #read/save link parameters Association commands: get associations #show current associations get dn assoc_id #show DNs registered by an association get resource assoc_id #show resources acquired by an association get {filter|monitor|record} assoc_id #show status set|clear {filter|monitor|record} assoc_id {msg_name|msg_type} enable|disable {filter|monitor|record|msgstat} assoc_id get msgstat assoc_id {msg_name|msg_type} #show message stats status clear msgstat assoc_id #clear message stats enable|disable|display load assoc_id #manage traffic monitor enable traffic assoc_id {period} {file_name} {lpr} {terminal} disable traffic assoc_id Test commands: continuity test # show diagnostic tests results loopback test # show diagnostic loopback results Trace commands: trace link link_number [trace_level] [file_name] #trace link traffic trace main trace_level [file_name] #trace through traffic untrace link link_number or untrace main #set trace off Commands for more help/information: help, ?, help messages, help command #list this and other help pages version, ver #show MeridianLink release running view #display system log, trace or record files viewlog #display system log Quitting or exiting mlusr session: quit, exit #quit this login and return to maint/login: link_number = 0 (internal link) or 1 (host link) or 2 (Meridian Mail link) assoc_id = 1, 2, 3 etc. (use get associations to determine) trace_level = 0 (full) 1 (partial - no polls) file_name = Unix file name terminal = Key word for outputting report to terminal lpr = Key word for outputting report to printer

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mlusr> g a (get associations) mlusr> enable monitor 2 mlusr> change link 1 mlusr> disable link 1 mlusr> enable traffic 1 5 terminal lpr file 1 mlusr> enable traffic 1 mlusr> continuity test

help command By entering part of a command (usually a key word in the command format), detailed help is displayed if it is available. help msgtypes Provides a summary list of all Meridian Link messages (message type and message name) that are passed across the link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the host. help messages Provides a summary of Meridian Link message names used up to Meridian Link Release 5C. Help information is usually too long to display on the screen at one time, so you are prompted to press [Return] key to continue viewing help.

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version
This command indicates the current software release of any applications running on the Application Module or IPE Module.
Example: (CCR and Meridian Link installed) mlusr> version The following packages are installed on this Application Module: Product: SYSTEM V/68 Base Operating System R3V7 Version: FE03.71 RM03 Installed: May 1 10:57 Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Customer Controlled Routing 03.53 May 1 14:30 SYSTEM V/68 Base Operating System R3V7 Field Update FU_R3V7.1_NT-D Mat 1 10:52 Meridian Applications R05.20 May 1 14:40 Meridian Link & X25NET333 05.00 May 1 14:30

Type return to continue, q to quit: <cr>

continued

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Example: (CCR and Meridian Link installed) (continued) Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: Product: Version: Installed: mlusr> Host Based X.25 for NTI ECK01.0 IR03 May 1 12:25 X25NET333 DNLD, DRIVER/API,NETMAN Release 4.1 May 1 12:21 LP Support System LQ02.03 May 1 10:52 SYS V/68 Network Services Extension R3V7.1 NS03.71 RM02 May 1 14:39 On-line Manual Pages Object Package (OLMP) OM03.71 May 1 10:57 Standalone System Interactive Diagnostics (SSID) DJ07.30 May 1 10:52

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Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults


The procedures in this chapter enable you to locate the source of a problem with your Application Module or IPE Module or related devices. To use the procedures, start with the following Quick reference fault isolation checklist. Go through each question in turn, and if you answer no to one question, proceed to the diagnostic procedure recommended. Follow the diagnostic procedures step by step, until the problem is diagnosed and fixed. In some cases, you are referred to specific recovery or replacement procedures, which are described in Chapter 8, Recovery/replacement procedures. If a problem persists, contact your Nortel support personnel.

Quick reference fault isolation


Verify this: Is the module powered up? If not, go to diagnostic procedure: 1: Power fault suspected (Application Module) or 2: Power fault suspected (IPE Module) 3 and 4: Card fault suspected 5: System console fault suspected 6: System start-up problem 7: Dial-up problem 8: Application terminal problem 9: Printer faults

Are there any apparent hardware faults? Is the system console operational? Is the system start-up successful? If appropriate, can you dial in from a remote terminal? Are all configured terminals operational? Are all configured printers operational?

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Diagnostic procedure 1: Power fault suspected (Application Module)


Is the Meridian 1 column powered up?

NO

Refer to Application Equipment Module Installation Guide (553-3201-200).

Ensure that the pedestal breaker is turned on.

YES
You hear the blower units at the base of the column. Verify connections from the pedestal to power source and ground.

Go to 1.1

Verify power cable connections from the pedestal to top cap through power monitor boards.

Ensure that the correct MPDU is installed for the columns current type (AC/DC).

Ensure that jumper settings on power monitor boards are correct and that the board is properly seated.

DANGER Danger of Electric Shock


All power cabling changes and checks should be made with the column and/or module power turned off.

Check for PWR xxx messages at the Meridian 1 system console.

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1.1

Pedestal breaker trips repeatedly.

Does the pedestal breaker remain on?

NO

Refer to Application Equipment Module Installation Guide (553-3201-200).

Review environmental conditions to ensure they are within specification and blowers function properly.

YES

Review jumper settings and cabling of power monitor boards.

Verify that the power source is within specification. Is correct power supply breaker for AM on?

NO

Turn the correct breaker on now. See Note.

YES

Go to 1.2

Note: The breaker switches are at the very left of the AEM. The top breaker is for the left-hand AM; the bottom breaker is for the right-hand AM.

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Diagnostic procedure 1 Power fault suspected (Application Module) (continued)

1.2

Breaker trips repeatedly.

AM power supply breaker stays on?

NO

Replace power supply. See Procedure 5: Replace the Application Module power supply.

Replace Application Module. See Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module.

YES

Replace the pedestal.

Do LEDs on AM cards and/or disk/tape unit light?

NO

Is AM power supply properly seated?

NO

Reseat Application Module power supply.

YES

YES

Go to 1.4

Go to 1.3

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1.3

Cables to AM power supply properly connected?

NO

Connect cables securely. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES

AM and column power supply properly connected?

NO

YES

Connect cables securely. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

AM power supply and disk/tape unit properly connected?

NO

YES

Connect cables securely. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Replace the AM power supply or entire Application Module.

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Diagnostic procedure 1 Power fault suspected (Application Module) (continued)

1.4

LEDs on disk/tape unit light or flash briefly? YES

NO

Connections secure between AM power supply & disk/tape unit? YES Replace Application Module. See Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module.

NO

Connect properly. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Replace disk/tape unit. See Note. See Procedure 6: Replace the disk/tape unit. Go to 1.5 Note: Check whether the LEDS on one or both drives failed to light. If an LED on either device went on or flashed, this indicates that the AM power supply and power harnesses are functioning properly. The device whose LED did not light is probably defective.

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1.5

Do LEDs on any AM cards light or flash briefly?

NO

Connections secure between AM power supply and AM?

NO

YES

YES

Secure connections. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Replace Application Module. See Note. See Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module. Note: If an LED on any card went on or flashed, this indicates that the AM power supply and power harnesses are functioning properly. Cards whose LEDs did not light are probably defective or not seated properly.

Stop

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Diagnostic procedure 2: Power fault suspected (IPE Module)


NO
Meridian 1 column powered up?

Option 11 Meridian 1?

NO

Refer to Application Equipment Module Installation Guide (553-3201-200).

YES
Go to 2.2

YES
Ensure that the pedestal breaker is turned on.

NO
Meridian 1 cabinet powered up? Check Meridian 1 Option 11 cabinet power.

YES

Verify connections from the pedestal to power source and ground.

Go to 2.1

Verify power cable connections from pedestal to top cap through power monitor boards.

Ensure that jumper settings on power monitor boards are correct and that the board is properly seated.

Check for PWR xxx messages at the Meridian 1 system console.

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Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults 165 Diagnostic procedure 2 Power fault suspected (IPE Module) (continued)

2.1

IPE Module powered up?

NO

Press the power push button on the IPE Module face plate.

Power comes up and stays up?

NO

YES

YES

Check for PWR xxx messages at the Meridian 1 system console.

YES

Are other modules in cabinet powered down?

Verify that the power source for the cabinet is within specification.

NO

Replace the IPE Module.

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Diagnostic procedure 2 Power fault suspected (IPE Module) (continued)

2.2

Pedestal breaker trips repeatedly. Refer to Application Equipment Module Installation Guide (553-3201-200). Review environmental conditions to ensure they are within specification and blowers function properly.

Does the pedestal breaker remain on?

NO

YES
Go to 2.1

Review jumper settings and cabling of power monitor boards.

Verify that the power source is within specification.

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Diagnostic procedures 3 and 4: Card fault suspected


Refer to the following figures for status information on LED indicators at the front of the Application Module and IPE Module.
Figure 12 Application Module LED status indicators under normal operation
MVME 147SA-1 MVME 167-02 MVME 333-2 MVME 332XT

FAIL STATUS RUN SCON xxxxxx ABORT


q

FAIL STAT

FAIL

FAIL HALT RUN Legend: Off

RUN SCON

LAN +12V

SCSI VME

ABORT
q

Flashing On

RESET
q

RESET
q

Note: Some LEDs may flash very quickly.

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Figure 13 IPE Module status indicators under normal operation

PWR RUN SCSI ABORT SCSI RESET FAIL

Legend: Off
TP

Flashing On

*when used

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Reseating a card
To reseat a card, remove the card using the extractors at top and bottom. Pull out several inches. Using both hands, push in firmly, applying pressure to the center of the card where the screw is located, until faceplate is flush with adjacent cards and extractors have returned to level position.

Advanced diagnostic tests


In some cases, further troubleshooting is possible on hardware problems. More technical diagnostic tests are available to some users, as described in the Application Module and Intelligent Peripheral Equipment Module Advanced Maintenance Guide (NTP 553-3211-512).

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Diagnostic procedure 3 Card fault suspected (Application Module)

Do any LEDs light on the MVME147/167 SBC card?

NO

Seat the cards firmly in the module.

YES
Ensure that the power cable for the column is connected to the power source. Go to 3.1

Ensure that all pedestal circuit breakers are on.

Ensure that the correct AM circuit breaker is ontop breaker for left-side AM, bottom one for right-side AM.

Replace the MVME147/167 SBC card. See Procedure 7: Replace the Application Module MVME147/167 SBC card.

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3.1

Red LED lit on the MVME147/167 SBC card?

NO

Go to 3.3

YES

Note: A lit red LED on the MVME147/167 SBC card indicates that the SBC card is bad or a system error occurred in the software.

If possible, perform a software powerdown. See Procedure 1: Software powerdown.

Press the red reset button on the SBC card and wait for the system to boot.

Go to 3.2

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Diagnostic procedure 3 Card fault suspected (Application Module) (continued)

3.2

Boot process gets past Testing Complete?

NO

Replace the MVME147/167 SBC card. See Procedure 7: Replace the MVME147/167 SBC card.

YES

Does Console Login: prompt appear?

NO

YES

Possible operating system problem. Install the latest version of the operating system. See Procedure 19 or 20, depending on the type of SBC card youre using.

Is red LED lit on the MVME147/167 SBC card?

NO

Stop

YES

Replace the MVME147/167 SBC card. See Procedure 7: Replace the MVME147/167 SBC card.

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Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults 173 Diagnostic procedure 3 Card fault suspected (Application Module) (continued)

3.3

Green LED lit on the MVME147/167 SBC card?

NO

Restart the AM. See Procedure 2: SBC restart.

YES

Note: A lit green LED on the MVME147/167 SBC card means the SBC card is functioning properly.

Yellow LED flashing on the MVME147/167 SBC card?

NO

Restart the AM. See Procedure 2: SBC restart.

YES

Note: A flashing yellow LED on the MVME147/167 SBC card means the SBC card is functioning properly.

Go to 3.4

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Diagnostic procedure 3 Card fault suspected (Application Module) (continued)

3.4

Yellow LED on MVME147/167 SBC card lit steadily?

NO

Go to 3.5

Note: A steadily lit yellow

YES

LED on the MVME147/167 SBC card indicates that an application running on the AM may have a problem.

Applications appear to be running properly?

NO

Restart the AM. See Procedure 2: SBC restart.

YES

No immediate action is necessary. Monitor the applications.

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3.5

Red LED lit on MVME333-2 XCC card?

NO

Stop

Note: A lit red LED on the MVME333-2 XCC

YES

card indicates that the card is defective or the AM cannot configure or establish LAPB/X.25 connections.

Can AM establish a LAPB or X.25 connection?

NO

See Link failure for more information on establishing a connection.

Replace the card. See Procedure 10: Replace the MVME333-2 XCC card.

YES

Replace the card. See Procedure 10: Replace the MVME333-2 XCC card.

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Diagnostic procedure 4: Card fault suspected (IPE Module)


Do any LEDs light on IPE Module? NO Is IPE Module powered down? NO YES Power down the IPE Module. Reseat the IPE Module. Power up the IPE Module and try again. YES Is AEM or cabinet powered down? YES

NO

Power up AEM or cabinet.

Is the FAIL indicator on? YES

NO

4.1 Power up IPE Module. If power drops, go to Diagnostic procedure 2: Power fault suspected (IPE Module). Replace the IPE Module. See Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module.

Replace the IPE Module. See Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module.

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4.1

Boot process gets past Testing complete?

NO

Replace the IPE Module. See Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module.

YES NO
Possible operating system problem. Install the latest version. See Procedure 20: Load the operating system.

Does Console login: prompt appear?

YES
Stop

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Diagnostic procedure 5: System console fault suspected


This procedure applies to the system console only.
Note: The supported console terminal type is a DEC VT220 or 100% compatible terminal (for example, a PC running Reflection 4+).

Is the console supported by AM or IPE Module applications?

NO

Replace the console with an appropriate terminal type. See Note.

YES

Is the console powered on?

NO

Connect the terminal to a power source and turn it on.

YES

Console completes its start-up self test?

NO

The terminal is defective. Replace the terminal.

YES

Go to 5.1

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5.1

NO
Is CAPS LOCK off?

Turn CAPS LOCK off; press the Control and d keys together several times until you see a response in lowercase.

Reset the console.

YES

Are the terminal settings correct?

NO

Verify and correct the settings. Refer to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES

Go to 5.2

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Diagnostic procedure 5 System console fault suspected (continued)

5.2

Does the terminal pass the test? See Terminal test box.

NO
Replace the terminal.

YES

Is the console cable correctly connected?

NO

Connect properly. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/ Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES
Terminal
Go to 5.3 1. Put the terminal into LOCAL mode. 2. Type a random mixture of letters. If all the letters typed appear on the screen, the terminal passed the test. 3. Put the terminal into ONLINE mode.

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5.3

Are internal cables connected properly?

NO

Connect MVME712 card properly. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/ Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES

Was system running when console fault appeared?

NO

Restart the system. See Procedure 2: SBC restart.

YES

Go to 5.4

Does any output appear on the console?

NO

Go to 5.6

YES

Go to 5.5

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Diagnostic procedure 5 System console fault suspected (continued)

5.4

Console Login appears if you press Return a few times?

NO

Press the Setup key and select Clear Comm.

Go to 5.5

YES

Stop

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Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults 183 Diagnostic procedure 5 System console fault suspected (continued)

5.5

Console Login appears when you press Break? See Note.

NO

Go to 5.6

YES

Stop

Note: Repeat this step six to eight times to cycle through different baud rates, but be careful not to press the Break key too quickly in succession. If the Console Login prompt appears and you press the Break key again, you will have to keep pressing Break another six to eight times until the prompt appears again.

5.6

One or more of these are defective. Replace each item in turn until output appears at the system console: cable from Application Module or IPE Module to system console console terminal MVME147/167 SBC card (Application Module only) MVME712 transition card (Application Module only) Application Module IPE Module

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Diagnostic procedure 6: System start-up problem


Typical start-up messages are listed here, along with points at which a problem could occur. To see the start-up messages, restart the Application Module or IPE Module using Procedure 2: SBC restart. Note: The illustrations in this section are for the Application Module MVME167 card or IPE Module. The Application Module MVME147 messages are similar.
Copyright Motorola Inc. 1988-1992, All Rights Reserved MVME167 Debugger/Diagnostics Release Version 1.4 - 07/22/92

If the system stops at the previous prompt and there is no response at your system console, contact your service representative to have your system reset.
COLD Start Local memory Found = D0800000 (&-8388608) MPU Clock Speed = 25 Mhz

After this point, a series of diagnostic tests is performed on system components. If the system hangs or displays a FAILED message at a particular test, note the name of the test where the problem occurred and contact your service representative. When the testing ends, the system automatically boots.
Autoboot in progress... To abort hit <BREAK> RAM address from VMEbus = $00000000 Booting from: VME167, Controller 0, Device 0

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If Loading: Operating System is not displayed, UNIX was probably not installed correctly. If it is determined that UNIX was not installed correctly, go to Software reinstallation for installation instructions.
Loading: Operating System

If Loading: Operating System is the last message displayed and the system seems to be frozen, the SCSI bus may need to be reset. Perform Procedure 2: SBC restart, and type h while the firmware tests are being run. At the 167-Diag or 4120-Diag prompt, type reset and press [Return]. Answer y to the first prompt, c to the second prompt, and n to the third prompt.
Volume: IPL loaded at: $001F0000 MVME TAPE IPL Version 1.0 ********************************************************************* System V/68 Release R3V7 M68030 Version 920526 Real mem = 6291456 Avail mem = 4964352 Buffers = 60 ********************************************************************* Copyright (c) 1984-1992 Motorola Inc. All rights reserved

Init: Single User Mode erase = # kill = @ intr = DEL quit = ^| *** Enter <CR> to pause in a single user shell before init.

The system issues a series of messages as it starts up. When start-up is complete, the system displays the Console Login: prompt.

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Check for the following problem indicators during system start-up: Fail (red) LED on the Application Module MVME147/167 card remains lit after system start-up is completedreplace the MVME147/167 card and reboot Fail (red) LED on the IPE Module remains lit after system start-up is completedreplace the IPE Module, reload the software and reboot System Panic message appearsthe UNIX operating system may be in trouble. This may require special technical assistance. Restart the system. If the error persists, you may have to perform a reinstallation. SCSI I/O errors appearthe errors can look like the following: Timeout on nnnnn SCSI device, where nnnnn is the device name (such as CPU card, tape drive, or hard disk). If they appear, check that the disk/tape unit is inserted properly. Physical Block errors appearthe errors can look like the following: Physical Block: 0xDE0 (11744) Command Byte:74 Status Byte 1:24 (the numbers may be different). If this occurs, the hard disk is probably faulty and should be replaced.

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Diagnostic procedure 7: Dial-up problem


(MVME712AM or no external modem)

Do you have an IPE Module or an MVME712M or A card, with an external modem?

NO

Do you have an MVME712AM card?

NO

There is no built-in modem on the IPE Module or MVME712M or A transition cards.

(IPE Module, MVME712M, or MVMV712A with external modem)

YES

YES

Is the modem connected to a telephone line?

NO

Connect the modem port to a working telephone line.

Obtain an external modem, connect it, and try again.

YES

Did the calling party dial the correct number?

NO

Have the calling party try again with the correct telephone number.

YES

Go to 7.1

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Diagnostic procedure 7 Dial-up problem (continued)

7.1

Is the modem operational? See Testing the modem box.

NO

Do you hear continuous ringback (fast busy)?

YES

YES

Go to 7.2

Log in as maint and use the resetmodem command.

Restart the system. See Procedure 2: SBC restart.

Testing the modem


Make a telephone call to the modem. You should hear a high-pitched tone when the modem answers.

One of the following items is defective and should be replaced: External modem MVME712 card Application Module IPE Module

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7.2

Is there a login: prompt?

NO

Is your console set up correctly?

NO

YES

Follow the terminal setup instructions in the Meridian Link/ Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES

Stop Are applications running on your system? See Testing for applications box.

NO

Install application software. Refer to the Meridian Link/ Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES
Testing for applications
1. Log in as maint. 2. Type version and press Return. 3. Verify that there is an entry in the list for your application. Stop

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Diagnostic procedure 8: Application terminal problem


This procedure applies to CCR only.

Does any terminal function correctly?

NO

Use the portconfig command to ensure that each terminal port is on (configured for terminals).

YES YES

Do the terminals function correctly?

NO
Go through the following procedures for each faulty terminal. Stop Go to 8.1

Replace a working terminal with this one. Does it function?

YES
(Terminal is functioning correctly; you have a port or cable problem.)

Go to 8.9

NO

(Terminal or modem problem.)

Go to 8.2

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.1

Is the system using an IPE Module?

NO

Reseat the affected MVME332XT(s) cards.

YES

Replace the IPE Module. See Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module.

Replace the affected MVME332XT or XTS card. See Procedure 11: Replace the MVME332XT or MVME332XTS ACC card.

Replace the Application Module. See Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module.

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Diagnostic procedure 8 Application terminal problem (continued)

This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.2

Is the terminal connected through a modem?

NO

Is the terminal a VT220-compatible ASCII terminal?

NO

Is the terminal a PC running Reflection 4+?

YES

YES

YES

Go to 8.5

Go to 8.7

NO
Is the modem powered on?

Connect the modem to a power source. Verify correct modem start-up. See Note.

Verify that the modem is set up correctly and compatible with the other modem.

YES
Note: Refer to the modem vendors documentation and the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210) for any specific modem setup information.

Go to 8.3

If the terminal still does not work correctly, replace the modem.

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.3

Are all modem cable connections secure?

NO

Connect all modem cables securely.

YES

Is there a dial tone on each modem line?

NO

Arrange for repair and/or switch to a different phone line.

YES

Modem on Application Module or IPE Module set to auto-answer mode?

NO

Set the modem up correctly.

YES
Go to 8.4

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Diagnostic procedure 8 Application terminal problem (continued)

This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.4

Attach the failing terminal directly to an AM or IPE Module port. Does it function?

YES
(Modem problem)

Replace one or both modems.

NO
(Terminal problem)

Note: An IPE Module port is on an NT1R03 octopus cable.

Use the portconfig command to ensure that the terminal port is on (configured for a terminal).

NO
Is the display functioning?

Is the terminal a VT220-compatible ASCII terminal?

NO

Is the terminal a PC running Reflection 4+?

NO

YES

YES

YES

Stop

Go to 8.5

Go to 8.8

Replace the terminal with an appropriate terminal type.

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.5

Is the terminal supported by CCR?

NO

Replace the terminal with an appropriate terminal type. See Note.

Note: The supported console terminal type is a DEC VT220 or 100% compatible terminal (for example, a PC running Reflection 4+).

YES

Is the terminal powered on?

NO

Connect the terminal to a power source and turn it on.

YES

Terminal completes its start-up self test?

NO

The terminal is defective. Replace the terminal.

YES

Go to 8.6

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Diagnostic procedure 8 Application terminal problem (continued)

This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.6

NO
Are the terminals settings correct?

Verify and correct the settings. Refer to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES
Terminal test
Does the terminal test pass? See the Terminal test box.

NO
Replace the terminal.

1. Place the terminal into LOCAL mode. 2. Type a random mixture of letters. If all the letters typed appear on the screen, the test passed. 3. Place the terminal into ONLINE mode.

YES

Go to 8.7

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.7

Are all cable connections secure?

NO

YES

Connect properly. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

NO
Is the terminal functioning? Replace the terminal.

YES

Stop

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Diagnostic procedure 8 Application terminal problem (continued)

This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.8

Is the PC powered on?

NO

Connect the PC to a power source and turn it on.

YES

NO
Does the PC boot successfully?

Refer to your PC documentation to set the PC up correctly.

Replace the PC.

YES

NO
Does Reflection 4+ run correctly?

Refer to Reflection 4+ documentation to set the software up correctly. See Note.

Note: If the PC is connected to the Application Module or IPE Module via a modem, the settings in Reflection 4+ must match those of the modem.

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

8.9

Attach failing terminal directly to an AM or IPE Module port. Does it work?

YES
(Cable problem)

NO
(Port problem)

Check external and I/O cable connections Is the YES See Meridian Link/CCR system using interface cabling in the (Application Meridian Link/Customer an AM? Module) Controlled Routing NO Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210). (IPE Module) Replace NT1R03 extension cable. Replace external cable. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Is the system using an AM?

YES
(Application Module)

NO
(IPE Module) Check the connections of the affected NT1R03 octopus cable. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210). Reseat the affected MVME 332XT(S) cards.

Replace I/O cable. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Replace the affected MVME332XT cards. See Procedure 11: Replace the MVME332XT or MVME332XTS ACC card.

Replace the affected NT1R03 octopus cable.

Replace the IPE Module. See Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module.

Replace the Application Module. See Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module.

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Diagnostic procedure 9: Printer faults


This procedure applies to CCR only.

Does any printer function correctly?

NO

Use the portconfig command to ensure that each terminal port is off (configured for printers).

YES

YES

Do printers function correctly?

Go through the following procedures for each faulty printer.

NO
Stop

Go to 9.1

Connect printer in place of a working one. Does it function?

NO
(Printer problem)

Go to 9.5 (Printer is functioning correctly; you have a port or cable problem.)

YES

Go to 9.2

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

9.1

Is the system using an IPE Module?

NO

Reseat the affected MVME332XT(S) cards.

YES
Replace the affected MVME332XT cards. See Procedure 11: Replace the MVME332XT or the MVME332XTS ACC card.

Replace the IPE Module.

Replace the Application Module. See Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module.

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Diagnostic procedure 9 Printer faults (continued)

This procedure applies to CCR only.

9.2

Is the printer supported by CCR?

NO

Replace the printer with an appropriate printer type.

YES

Is the printer powered on?

NO

Connect the printer to a power source and turn it on.

YES

Does the printer complete its start-up self test?

NO

The printer is defective. Replace the printer.

YES
Go to 9.3

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

9.3

Is the printer ONLINE?

NO

Press the ONLINE button.

YES

Paper in the tray and paper jam light off?

NO

Clear any paper jam and insert paper correctly in the paper tray.

YES

Are all cable connections secure?

NO

Connect properly. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

YES

Go to 9.4

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Diagnostic procedure 9 Printer faults (continued)

This procedure applies to CCR only.

9.4

Is the printer configured correctly on the module?

NO

Use the printconfig command to configure the printer.

YES

NO
Does the printout look appropriate?

Check the DIP switches on the printer. Refer to Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Replace the printer.

YES

Stop

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This procedure applies to CCR only.

9.5

Attach YES the failing terminal directly to a module (Cable problem) port. Does it work? NO (Port problem)

Is the system using an AM?

YES (Application Module)

NO (IPE Module)

Check external and I/O cable connections. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Replace NT1R03 extension cable. YES (Application Module)

Is the system using an AM? NO (IPE Module)

Replace external cable. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Check the connections of the affected NT1R03 octopus cable. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Reseat the affected MVME 332XT(S) cards.

Replace the affected MVME332XT cards. See Procedure 11: Replace the MVME332XT or MVME332XTS ACC card.

Replace I/O cable. See Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (553-3202-210).

Replace the affected NT1R03 octopus cable.

Replace the Application Module. See Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module.

Replace the IPE Module. See Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module.

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Disk/tape drive unit faults


Hard disk drive read/write fault If the following error message appears repeatedly on the system console, the hard disk drive is defective and needs to be replaced:
page read error on integral hard disk #, partition #

To replace the IPE Module hard disk, you must replace the IPE Module. The following procedures are detailed in Chapter 8, Recovery/replacement procedures. Procedure 15 to remove the IPE Module Procedure 16 to replace the IPE Module Procedures 2022 to load the software. Procedure 24 to restore the files from the backup tape

To replace the Application Module disk/tape unit, perform the following: Procedure 6 to remove and replace the disk/tape unit Procedure 19 or 20 to load BOS Procedure 21 and 22 to reboot the system and load the applications Procedure 24 to restore files from the backup tape

Technical diagnostic tests are available to some users, as described in the Application Module and Intelligent Peripheral Equipment Module Advanced Maintenance Guide (NTP 553-3211-512). Tape drive read/write fault If you cannot write to the tape drive, do the following: Ensure that the tape is not write protected. Ensure that the tape has been inserted correctly into the tape drive and the door is completely closed.

Technical diagnostic tests are available to some users, as described in the Application Module and Intelligent Peripheral Equipment Module Advanced Maintenance Guide (NTP 553-3211-512).

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Login failure
Once UNIX has booted, you can log in with one of the login IDs described in Chapter 1, Overview. The following example shows how to log in by entering the desired login ID at the UNIX login prompt. The default password for each login ID is the same as the login ID. For example:
Console Login: maint Password: maint

Note: The password is not displayed on the console. If you cannot log in from an Ethernet LAN-based PC, Ethernet LAN support may not be enabled. If Ethernet LAN support is already enabled, use the startNSE command to activate the support. Use Procedure 25 to enable Ethernet LAN support if it is not enabled.

Difficulty logging in as ccrusr


This section applies to CCR only. Log in as ccrusr. If the login is successful, the Enter User ID prompt appears. If logging in as ccrusr results in the following message:
CCR Application is not running. Cannot log in now. Please start the application and try again.

Start the CCR application software by logging into maint and entering the ccrstart command:
maint> ccrstart

The following display appears:


Starting CCR Application... Starting Customer Controlled Routing Processes... maint>

If performing a login as ccrusr results in a Login incorrect message, verify that the password is correct. The default password for ccrusr is ccrusr. Also make sure that, if the password is in lowercase, CAPS LOCK is not set.

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If you are able to enter the login ID and password successfully but do not get the ccrusr> prompt, or if you are unable to enter input at the prompt, verify that the console setup is correct. See Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210) for more information on console setup. If a login as ccrusr is still unsuccessful or the applstart command is not successfully executed (the above example shows a successful start-up), restart the Application Module or IPE Module by powering down safely (using the powerdown command in maint) and pressing the red RESET button on the front of the SBC card (Application Module) or on the faceplate (IPE Module). Note: If the Application Module is configured to automatically start the CCR application, it is not necessary to manually start CCR after the Application Module has restarted. Log in as maint and enter the following command to determine if CCR is configured to automatically start:
maint> bootconfig

If you still cannot log in as ccrusr, contact your Nortel support personnel.

Difficulty logging in as maint


If the login is successful, the maint> prompt appears. If logging in as maint results in a Login incorrect message, verify that the password is correct. The default password for maint is maint. Also make sure that, if the password is in lowercase, CAPS LOCK is not set. If you are able to enter the login ID and password successfully but do not get the maint> prompt, or if you are unable to enter input at the prompt, verify that the console setup is correct. Refer to Diagnostic procedure 5: System console fault suspected earlier in this chapter. If you still cannot log in as maint, reinstall the application software as described in Chapter 8, Recovery/replacement procedures.

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Difficulty logging in as mlusr


You can login to mlusr at the Console login: prompt or by using the mlusr command from maint. If the login is successful and the mlusr> prompt appears, the system is ready to accept additional commands. If logging in as mlusr results in the following message
application software not responding. Administration tool unable to register. Is application software installed and running? Login as maint, and execute mlstart. Goodbye...

in which application represents the name of the application, power down the Application Module and reboot. If logging in as mlusr results in a Login incorrect message, verify that the password is correct. The default password for mlusr is mlusr. Also make sure that, if the password is in lowercase, CAPS LOCK is not set. If you are able to enter the login ID and password successfully but do not get the mlusr> prompt, or if you are unable to enter input at the prompt, verify that the console setup is correct. Refer to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). If logging into mlusr is still unsuccessful, restart the Application Module by logging into maint and using the powerdown command. When the System secured for powering down message appears, press the red RESET button on the IPE Module faceplate or Application Module SBC card. After the Application Module has rebooted, start the application. If you still cannot log in as mlusr, reinstall the application software as described in Chapter 8, Recovery/replacement procedures.

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Link failure
The Application Module or IPE Module supports three links: Link 0, an LAPB link to the Meridian 1 (AML) Link 1, an X.25 or a TCP/IP link to a host computer (Meridian Link only) Link 2, an asynchronous link to Meridian Mail (optional for Meridian Link only)

If any or all of these links fail, the application cannot operate normally.

AML (Link 0) will not establish


If the AML, which connects an ESDI or MSDL port on the Meridian 1 to a port on the Application Module, does not come up, follow these steps: 1 Check the link status from the Application Module. a b Log in as mlusr or log in as maint and use the mlusr command. Check the status of the link.
mlusr> status link 0

If the response is Link 0 : Up, the AML is properly connected. If the response is Link 0 : Disabled, enable the link.
mlusr> enable link 0

If the response is Link 0 : Enabled but down, the AML is properly enabled but has not established a LAPB connection with the Meridian 1 ESDI or MSDL port. Try to establish the link from the Meridian 1 (go to step 2 for X11 Release 17/X11 International Phase 7 or earlier software; go to step 3 for X11 Release 18 or later software). c Check the system log file for errors by logging in as mlusr and using the viewlog command.

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For X11 Release 17 /X11 International Phase 7 or earlier software onlycheck link status from the Meridian 1. Refer to X11 Input/Output Guide (NTP 553-3001-400) for more information, if necessary. Example: Link is attached to ESDI port 8 Substitute the port number in your configuration for the digit 8 in this example. Type LD48 for link maintenance commands and press [Return].
> LD 48

Check the status of the link.


.STAT ESDI

If the response is ESDI #08 : CONNECTED (SYNC CMS), the AML is properly connected. If the response is ESDI #08 : ENABLED (SYNC CMS), the AML is properly enabled, but it is not connected. If the response is ESDI #08 : DISABLED (SYNC CMS), enable the ESDI port. The ACMS command will put the ESDI port in auto recovery mode. That is, if the AML goes down, the Meridian 1 will automatically try to enable it. Enter the following:
.ACMS 8

If the response is ESDI #08 : AUTO SETUP (SYNC CMS), the AML is already in auto recovery mode. No action is necessary. If the message CSA003 8 t is reported on the Meridian 1 console, the AML connection is established at system time t. If the message CSA001 8 t 8 is reported on the Meridian 1 console, the AML LAPB connection is not established at system time t. Check the hardware and software configurations of the ESDI port.

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For X11 Release 18 or later software onlycheck link status from the Meridian 1. Refer to X11 Input/Output Guide (NTP 553-3001-400) for more information, if necessary. Example: Link is attached to ESDI or MSDL port 8 Substitute the port number in your configuration for the digit 8 in this example. Type LD48 at the Meridian 1 console and press [Return]. > LD 48 Check the status of the link. .STAT AML 8 If LYR2 status is EST (established), the AML is properly connected. If LYR2 status is DSBL (disabled), enable the AML as follows: If you have an ESDI card, type ENL AML 8 ACMS (replace 8 with the appropriate port number for your configuration) and press [Return]. If you have an MSDL card, type ENL AML 8 (replace 8 with the appropriate port number for your configuration) and press [Return]. If you do not have AUTO RECOVERY on, you must also type ENL AML 8 LYR7 (replace 8 with the appropriate port number for your configuration) and press [Return].

Check the following: If you are using QPC513 ESDI, ensure that it is vintage G (or later). Ensure that the cable from ESDI or MSDL port (on the Meridian 1 I/O panel) to the Application Module (NT7D58) is properly mated.

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Check the link 0 configuration on the Meridian 1. Link 0 must be configured as DTE. The software Physical DTE must be set to 0 for DTE configuration. The link speed must be 19200 bps. For DTE configuration, the internal address (IADR) must be 1, and remote address (RADR) must be 3.
mlusr> display link 0

The following display appears (the pertinent values of the Link 0 configuration are underlined):
Protocol: HDLC Machine ID: SL16 Delay: 0 Port type: H PDN type: 0 Baud rate: 19200 RFS timer: 150 Remote address: 3 Maximum out frames (K): 7 Link type: 1

Physical DTE(0)/DCE(1): 0 Maximum Frame length: 135 Fail timer: 50 Internal address: 1 T1: 20 Maximum trans attempts (N2): 8

If the display link configuration parameters are not the same as the above example, the parameters need to be changed using the change link 0 command (see Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands).

Confirm that the application software package is installed on the Meridian 1. Type LD22 at the Meridian 1 console, and press [Return]. At the REQ prompt, type PRT and press [Return]. At the TYPE prompt, type PKG and press [Return]. A list of all software packages installed on the Meridian 1 will be displayed. Ensure that the list includes entries for the software packages.

If the required packages are not listed, contact your Nortel support personnel.

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Confirm the Meridian 1 Machine ID (system ID). Type LD22 at the Meridian 1 console, and press [Return]. At the REQ prompt, type TID and press [Return]. Information similar to the following is displayed:
TAPE ID: LOADED xxxx DISK/TAPE xxxx

Your Meridian 1 machine ID, a string of up to eight characters, appears in place of the xxxx. Log in as maint on the Application Module, and use the showid command (as described in Chapter 2, Application Module commands).

If the Meridian 1 machine (system ID) does not match the machine ID given in response to the showid command, the AML cannot function. Contact your Nortel support personnel for the correct Application Module software. 8 Check ESDI or MSDL port configuration on the Meridian 1. There are several parameters that must be configured correctly in LD17. Print from LD22 and compare the parameter values with the information below. (An Option 11 IPE Module does not support an MSDL card.) The link is full duplex and synchronous. It uses internal clocking and is a direct connection to the Application Module. The speed of the link is 19200 bps. If the DTE/DCE configuration is not set up correctly, the AML will not establish. By default, the ESDI or MSDL port is configured as DCE because the Application Module side is configured as DTE. IADR must have a value of 3 and RADR must have a value of 1. The user type is CMS (Command and Status Link). The Value Added Server ID (VAS ID) is a number between 0-15, and must be unique for each ESDI defined.

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The CMS number is an ESDI or MSDL port number between 0 and 15. Set LD17 prompts as described in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210).

Check the ESDI or MSDL card option settings. If the card is not set up to match the port configuration in LD17, the AML will not come up. The ESDI or MSDL port and option switch selection must be set up to match the software configuration in LD17. The socket selection must choose a DCE option and an RS-232 interface. Configure the ESDI port or MSDL port to match the configuration in LD17 according to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). Check the status of the ESDI or MSDL port (see Step 2).

10 Check the cabling on the Application Module, between the universal or generic I/O panel, or I/O subpanel and the MVME705B transition card on the IPE Module, from the I/O panel or connector panel through the octopus cable and extension cable to the ESDL or MSDL card

See the Cable requirements chapter in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). 11 For an Application Module, check the MVME705B transition card option settings. Verify the physical DTE/DCE configuration. The AML port on the MVME705B card (SP1) must be hardware configured as DTE.

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12 For an Application Module, replace the MVME705B transition card, using the following procedures: Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown Procedure 18: Replace or reconfigure the MVME705B transition card

13 Start up the application by logging in as maint, typing applstart and pressing [Return]. Redundant Meridian Link only 14 Manually switch the active link over to the standby link in LD 48. See Chapter 12, Meridian 1 configuration for Meridian Link/CCR in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210).

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X.25 host computer link (Link 1) will not establish


This section applies to Meridian Link only. The following section describes the steps to take if the X.25 Host Link between the host computer and the Application Module or IPE Module does not establish. 1 Check link status from the Meridian Link. Log in as mlusr. If unable to log in, see Login failure. Check the status of the link.
mlusr> status link 1

If the response is Link 1 : Up, the Host Link is properly connected and the problem is not the Host Link connectivity. Make sure the host application has properly registered (see Application registration fails). If the response is Link 1 : Disabled, enable the link.
mlusr> enable link 1

If the response is Link 1 : Enabled but down, the Host Link is properly enabled, but there is something wrong on the host side: either link 1 parameters do not match the host, or the host is down. If the response is anything other than what is indicated above, or there is no response at all, restart the application. 2 Check the Host Link cable. Use a straight-through RS-232 cable between the host computer and the Host Link port on the IPE Module octopus cable card 1 conn 2 on the generic I/O panel, Host on the universal I/O panel, or J3 on the I/O subpanel of the Application Module

Pins 28, 15, 17, and 20 are used.

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Verify that the length of the cable between the host and the Application Module does not exceed the RS-232 recommended length of 15 m (50 ft). Use external modems if the distance between the Meridian Link Module and the host computer is farther than the maximum recommended cable length. Nortel neither supplies nor recommends a particular make or model for this purpose. If problems exist with the external modems, Nortel recommends that the customer call service representatives for the modem equipment. (A common symptom for an excessive cable length is that the link will establish for only a short period of time.) See the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202210) for more information on using modems with the Application Module. 3 Verify that the Application Module MVME333-2 XCC card is functional. If the red LED is lit, see Diagnostic procedure 3: Card fault suspected to verify that the MVME333-2 XCC card is indeed bad. 4 Check the X.25 communications software. Log in as maint, type version, and press [Return]. A list of installed software packages appears. Check that the list contains an entry that reads MeridianLink & X25 NET333. If it does not appear, reload the Meridian Link software.

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Check the Host Link configuration parameters. Log in as mlusr and use the display link 1 command to display the current configuration.
mlusr> display link 1

The following display appears (default values are shown):


Protocol: X25 Machine ID: x25dest Delay: 0 Port type: X PDN type: 44 Baud rate: 19200 RFS timer: 150 Remote address: 3 Maximum out frames (K): 7 Local DTE address: 000000990100 Flow control negotiation: 0 Outgoing packet size: 128 Outgoing window size: 2 Incoming throughput class: 10 Lowest LCN for DTE/DCE: -1 Lowest LCN: 1 LOC LIC: -1 T10: 1800 T11: 2000 T13: 1800 T15: 1500 Maximum T12 retries: 3 mlusr> display link 2 Protocol: ASYNC Machine ID: MeridianMail Delay: 0 TTY: 3 Link type: 2

Physical DTE(0)/DCE(1): 1 Maximum Frame length: 135 Fail timer: 150 Internal address: 1 T1: 30 Maximum trans attempts (N2):

Incoming packet size: 128 Incoming window size: 2 Throughput negotiation used: 0 Outgoing throughput class: 10 DTE/DCE: -1 Highest LCN: 4095 HOC HIC: -1 T12: 1800 T14: 600 T16: 1300 Maximum T13 retries: Link type: 3

The configuration parameters that need to be verified are listed here. These parameter values must be compatible with those defined for the host computer. Contact the host computer administrator for assistance.
Physical DTE(0)/DCE(1) If the Host Link port on the Application Module or IPE Module is configured as DTE, this parameter must be 0. If it is configured as DCE (default), this parameter must be 1.

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used by the host computer. The possible values are as follows: 0 LAPB 40 DATEX-P (Germany) 41 TRANSPAC (France) 42 PSS (United Kingdom) 43 DATAPAC (Sweden) 44 TELENET (USA) 45 DDN (USA) 46 ACCUNET (USA) 47 DATAPAC (Canada) 48 TYMNET (USA)
Maximum frame length This must be identical to the host

computer configuration. It specifies the maximum LAPB frame size.


Baud rate This must be identical to the host computer configuration. If external modems are used, it must also match the baud rate of the modem. Fail timer This specifies the number of milliseconds to elapse

before indicating link failure, for monitoring the following signals: CTS, DSR, and DCD (if host is configured as DTE) DTR and RTS (if host is configured as DCE)
RFS timer This specifies the time value (in milliseconds) for

monitoring the following signals after line opening: CTS (if host is configured as DTE) DTR (if host is configured as DCE)
Internal address If the physical layer is DTE, the internal

address is normally 3 and the remote address is 1. If the physical layer is DCE, the internal address is normally 1 and the remote address is 3. Try establishing the Host Link using the following configurations internal = 3/remote = 1 internal = 1/ remote = 3 .
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Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults 221 Remote address (See Internal address). T1 This should be identical to the host computer configuration. It

specifies the frame recovery time (in 1/10 second increments).


Maximum out frames (K) This must be identical to the host

computer configuration. It specifies the LAPB window size.


Maximum trans attempts (N2) This value should be identical to

the host computer configuration. It specifies the maximum number of retries to complete a transmission.
Local DTE address This is the X.25 call request address that identifies the Application Module. When the host sends the X.25 call request packet to set up the SVC, it must specify the local DTE address of the Application Module. The default value is 000000990100. Flow control negotiation This value must be 0. It is the X.25

service which allows flow control parameters (packet size and window size) to be negotiated between the host and the Application Module. This is not supported by the Application Module. The default value is "0" (no flow control negotiation).
Incoming packet size This must be identical to the host

computer configuration. It specifies the maximum X.25 packet size.


Outgoing packet size This must be identical to the host

computer configuration. It specifies the maximum X.25 packet size.


Incoming window size This must be identical to the host

computer configuration. It specifies the X.25 window size.


Outgoing window size This must be identical to the host

computer configuration. It specifies the X.25 window size.


Throughput negotiation used This must be 0. Incoming throughput class This must be 0. Outgoing throughput class This must be 0.

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Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults Lowest LCN for DTE/DCE This specifies the lowest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming (if DTE) or outgoing (if DCE) X.25 call request. It is not used by the Application Module. The default value is -1. Highest LCN for DTE/DCE This specifies the highest X.25 virtual circuit number that will be assigned for an incoming (if DTE) or outgoing (if DCE) X.25 call request. It is not used by the Application Module. The default value is -1. Lowest LCN This specifies the lowest X.25 virtual circuit number

that will be assigned for an incoming/outgoing X.25 call request. The default value is 1.
Highest LCN This specifies the highest X.25 virtual circuit

number that will be assigned for an incoming/outgoing X.25 call request. The default value is 4095.
LOC LIC This specifies the lowest X.25 virtual circuit number

that will be assigned for an incoming (if DCE) or outgoing (if DTE) X.25 call request. It is not used by the Application Module. The default value is -1.
HOC HIC This specifies the highest X.25 virtual circuit number

that will be assigned for an incoming (if DCE) or outgoing (if DTE) X.25 call request. It is not used by the Application Module. The default value is -1.
T10 This specifies (in 1/10 second increments) the amount of

time the application will wait for an X.25 Restart Confirmation packet after sending an X.25 Restart packet to the host (T20 for DTE).
T11 This specifies (in 1/10 second increments) the amount of

time the host will wait for an X.25 Call Accept packet from Meridian Link after sending an X.25 Call Request packet (T21 for DTE).
T12 This specifies (in 1/10 second increments) the amount of

time the application will wait for an X.25 Reset Confirmation packet after sending an X.25 Reset Request packet to the host (T22 for DTE).

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Chapter 4: Diagnosing faults 223 T13 This specifies (in 1/10 second increments) the amount of

time the application will wait for an X.25 Clear Confirmation packet after sending an X.25 Clear Request packet to the host (T23 for DTE).
T14 This specifies (in 1/10 second increments) the amount of

time the application will wait for a packet with any P(R) value after sending an X.25 Data packet to the host (T24 for DTE).
T15 This specifies (in 1/10 second increments) the amount of

time the application will wait for a packet with a P(R) value that acknowledges a transmitted X.25 Data packet to the host (T25 for DTE).
T16 This specifies (in 1/10 second increments) the amount of

time the application will wait for an X.25 Interrupt Confirmation packet after sending an X.25 Interrupt Request packet to the host (T26 for DTE).
Maximum T12 Retries This specifies the maximum number of

times the application will send Reset Requests due to T12 time outs (R12 for DCE and R22 for DTE).
Maximum T13 Retries This specifies the maximum number of

times the application will send Clear Requests due to T13 time outs (R13 for DCE and R23 for DTE). 6 Have the host computer programmer verify the X.25 call request packet format as follows: 7 The Called DTE address must match the address specified in the Host Link (Link 1) configuration file. No facilities should be specified. No user data should be specified.

Check the physical DTE/DCE configuration. If the host computer is physically DTE, the Host Link port on the IPE Module or MVME705B transition card (SP3) in the Application Module must be configured as DCE (this is the default). If the host computer is configured as DCE, the IPE Module or transition card must be configured as DTE.

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If modems are used, both the Application Module and the host computer connections should be configured as DTE. Perform the following steps to configure the Host Link (link 1) on the Application Module as DCE or DTE. Perform Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Perform Procedure 18: Replace or reconfigure the Application Module MVME705B transition card. Perform Procedure 4: Power up the Application Module or IPE Module. Log in as mlusr and verify that the physical DTE/DCE configuration parameter matches the DTE/DCE configuration on the MVME705B transition card as follows:
mlusr> display link 1

Use the following command to change the physical DTE/DCE address:


mlusr> change link 1

Perform the following steps to configure the Host Link (link 1) on an IPE Module as DCE or DTE. Log in as mlusr and verify that the physical DTE/DCE configuration parameter matches the configuration on the CPU adapter card in the IPE Module. (Use Procedure 15, Remove the IPE Module, if necessary.)
mlusr>display link1

Use the following command to change the physical DTE/DCE address:


mlusr> change link 1

Verify link configuration with host computer configuration.

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Check the Application Module MVME333-2 XCC card jumper settings as follows: Perform Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Perform Procedure 11: Replace the MVME333-2 XCC card (without actually replacing the card). Perform Procedure 4: Power up the Application Module or IPE Module.

TCP/IP host computer link (Link 1) will not establish


This section applies to Meridian Link only. The following section describes the steps to take if the TCP/IP Host Link between the host computer and the Application Module or IPE Module does not establish. Check link status from the Meridian Link. Log in as mlusr. If unable to log in, see the section Login failure earlier in this chapter. Check the status of the link by typing status link 1 in the mlusr prompt. If the response is Link 1 : Up, the Host Link is properly connected and the problem is not the Host Link connectivity. Make sure the host application has properly registered (see Application registration fails). If the response is Link 1 : Enabled but down, it is possible that no applications are registered. Perform a loopback test as described in Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands. If there is no response to the ping command, contact your system administrator. Restart the application. If neither of the above steps gives you the message Link 1: Up, contact your Nortel support personnel. If the response is Link 1 : Disabled, enable the link by typing enable link1 in the mlusr prompt.

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Meridian Mail Link (Link 2) will not establish


The following section describes the steps to take if the link between Meridian Mail and the Application Module does not establish. 1 Check link status from the Meridian Link. Log in as mlusr. If unable to log in, see the section Login failure earlier in this chapter. Check the status of the link.
mlusr> status link 2

If the response is Link 2 : Up, the Meridian Mail Link is properly connected and the problem is not the Meridian Mail Link connectivity. Make sure the host application has properly registered (see Application registration fails later in this chapter). If the response is Link 2: Disabled, enable the link.
mlusr> enable link 2

If the response is Link 2: Enabled but down, the Meridian Mail Link is properly enabled, but there is something wrong with Meridian Mail. If the response is anything other than indicated above, or there is no response at all, restart the application. 2 3 4 Check the Meridian Mail Link cable. Verify that the card used for the Meridian Mail Link connection is functional. Follow Diagnostic procedure 2: Card fault suspected. Check the SEER (System Event and Error Report) log on the Meridian Mail system for SEERs related to TC or TKM. If such SEERs have been reported, follow the instructions described in the Meridian Mail System Event and Error Report (NTP 555-7001-510). Check the ACCESS diagnostic tool, described in the Meridian Mail System Administration Tools (NTP 555-7001-305), to check the link from Meridian Mail.

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Meridian Link application malfunction


An application malfunction denotes the failure of the host-based application. Given that the base Application Module or IPE Module is operational (UNIX is loaded, application software is running, and both link 0 and link 1 are up), if the host application does not perform as desired, the failure is classified as an application failure. The following sections describe how to treat such failures.

Application registration fails


Make sure services expected by the host computer are on the distribution tape. See tape labels and verify with the host programmer. 1 Application registration can only take place after Meridian Link has successfully started on the Application Module or IPE Module and the link between the host and the application (link 1) is up. Verify that the Host Link is up by logging in as mlusr and typing the following:
mlusr> status link 1

Press [Return]. If the response is Link 1 : Up, the Host Link is up. Otherwise, refer to X.25 Host Link (link 1) will not establish or TCP/IP Host Link (link 1) will not establish. 2 If the host link is up, analyze the Application Registration Response message returned by the application in response to an Application Registration message sent by the host application. A message trace of the Host Link can be set up by using the trace facility on the application. To turn on the trace, log in as mlusr and type the following:
mlusr> trace link 1

Press [Return]. Have the host application attempt the application registration. Turn off the trace when the host application has finished attempting the registration and type the following:
mlusr> untrace link 1

Press [Return]. Use the view command to look at the trace file.

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Normally there will be at least two messages displayed: an Application Registration message and an Application Registration Response message. 3 If there is no response, verify that the association ID located in byte five of the Application Registration message is set to 00. Also verify that the following bytes appear somewhere in the Application Registration message: 05 09 78 32 35 64 65 73 74. Inform the host application programmer if there is a problem. 4 5 If the last three bytes of the Application Registration Response message are 71 03 00, the application has registered successfully. If the last four bytes of the Application Registration Response message (it might be an Invalid Message message) are 78 04 XX XX where XX XX is any number, the registration has failed. The cause of the failure can be determined from the cause value (the last two bytes, for example, 0003) of the message. The information below describes a course of action to take for each cause value listed. Note: Host vendors can refer to the Meridian Link Interface Specification for information on decoding Meridian Link messages. 0003 indicates Meridian Link did not recognize the message from the host application. Verify that the message type in the Application Registration message located in bytes eight and nine contains the hexadecimal value 0101. 0004 indicates unrecognized information was found in the Application Registration message. Verify that the Application Registration message only contains the following information Header Service ID Process ID Association password Host ID MSL-1 Machine ID MSL-1 Customer number

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0006 indicates information is missing from the Application Registration message. Verify that the message contains at least the following information Header Application protocol Application ID Service ID

0008 indicates the message length contained in bytes three and four of the Application Registration message is not correct. The message length is the size in bytes of the entire message. 0502 the limit for the number of applications that can register has been reached. Reboot the Application Module or IPE Module. 0504 indicates the application has already registered. The application can either continue to use the existing registration or release the application (by sending the Application Release message) and register the application again. 0505 indicates the Machine ID value specified in the Application Registration message is not valid. The value must be x25dest or must match the value in the Machine ID link parameter in ASCII format.

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0506 indicates the Meridian 1 ID value specified in the Application Registration message is not valid. The value must be SL16 in ASCII format. Link 0 must also be configured on the Application Module or IPE Module. To verify if link 0 is configured, log in as mlusr and type the following mlusr> get links Press [Return]. The following display appears:
Number of Links: 3 Link ID: 0 Link Type: MSL-1 link Machine ID: SL16 Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: Link ID: Link Type: Machine ID: 1 Host link x25dest (or Lanlink) 2 MMail link MeridianMail

If the entry for Link ID: 0 does not exist, see AML (link 0) will not establish earlier in this chapter to diagnose the establishing of link 0. 0507 indicates that the Service ID specified in the Application Registration message is not available on the Meridian Link software installed on the Application Module or IPE Module. The possible Service ID values are 95, 96, 97, 98, 100 and 101.

Meridian Link call processing functions fail


If an applications attempts to control calls (for example, Make Call, Release, Answer) at a DN fail, it is possible that the Meridian 1 database or the application software is not configured correctly, or that the application software is not equipped with the required packages.

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Check Meridian Link Module software option services The application software tape lists the options or services purchased. Inbound and outbound call management (package 96) This package cannot be ordered but will be supplied if packages 97 and 98 are both ordered (for compatibility with older host applications). Service 96 may appear in the list of base services when the showid command is issued. Inbound call management (package 97) An application has access to all Application Module or IPE Module messages except Make Call. That is, an application cannot originate an outgoing call on behalf of a DN. Transfer and Conference of existing calls are permitted. Outbound call management (package 98) An application has access to all the Application Module messages except Call Offered. That is, an application will not receive an incoming Call Offered message when a call is terminated on an ACD agent. Host Enhanced Routing (package 100) This package supports the Route Request and Route Call messages, giving the host application the ability to route incoming calls. Host Enhanced Voice Processing (package 101) This service gives the host the ability to control Meridian Mail voice ports for IVR (Interactive Voice Response) type applications. The host is then able to acquire voice ports, receive notification of calls presented to voice ports, answer such calls, play voice segments to the caller, collect DTMF digits from the caller, release the call or transfer it to another DN. New Meridian Link messages have been defined to enable the host to use this functionality.

Check application registration The application must register with the application software to gain access to Application Module (AM) services. Log in as mlusr. Use the get associations command to display all the applications currently registered with application software.

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Make sure the application is registered with the appropriate service: 95 = Pass-through OR 96 = inbound and outbound OR 97 = inbound call management 98 = outbound call management 100 = host enhanced routing 101 = host enhanced voice processing

Check telephone configuration Verify LD23 configuration: AST=YES, ISAP=YES, and VSID=VAS ID assigned to ESDI or MSDL link. Target DNs must be configured as AST if an application wishes to control the telephone. Use LD10 or LD11 as required for telephone configuration. Each telephone must be configured with the appropriate class of service or feature keys that the application tries to invoke on that telephone. For instance, if the application tries to transfer a call, the telephone must possess a TRN key. Make sure GRPs, VSID (LD15), and IAPG (LD10/11) are set correctly for status change messages. (Verify assignments with the application programmer.) Make sure DNIS is defined correctly (LD14, LD15, and LD16).

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Meridian Link-based applications do not receive expected messages


Some of the messages received by a Meridian Link-based application from the Meridian 1 are unsolicited due to events that occur on devices (ringing, answering, and so on). Some messages are responses from the application software after the application has requested a service. Because the Application Module or IPE Module can handle multiple applications at the same time, if an application does not have the correct configuration, it will not receive the expected messages. Follow the procedures below to find out why the application is not receiving the expected messages. AM debugging tools (trace, monitor, record, filter) The following list explains the tools available to track the flow of messages between the application and the Application Module or IPE Module. See Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands for information on using the tools. The trace command allows application software to capture all the messages flowing over a link (or through the Application Module or IPE Module) to files. The messages are represented in hexadecimal format. The file specified in the trace command is stored in the /usr/mlusr/trace directory. The monitor command allows application software to monitor all or a selective subset of application messages flowing on a particular association on the system console. The record command allows the application software to record all or a selected set of messages flowing on a particular association to a file. The record command is activated on a per-association basis. The file specified in the record command is stored in the /usr/mlusr/rec directory. The filter command allows the application software to filter out a selected set of application messages that flow on a particular association through the Application Module or IPE Module.

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Check application and DN registration The application must register with the application software to gain access to the application services. Log in as mlusr. Use the get associations command to display all the applications and their association IDs. If the application software does not display any information related to applications on the system console other than ADMIN Application, the application is not registered. An application must be registered before it can register DNs associated with that application. If the application software displays information related to application registrations, use the get dn command to display the DNs registered with that application.

Because Meridian Link software handles multiple applications simultaneously, unsolicited messages from the Meridian 1 to the application software must be routed to the applications that have registered for the DN. If the application is not registered for the DN, the Application Module or IPE Module cannot route the message.

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Check Meridian 1 configuration If the telephone configuration on the Meridian 1 is not correct, the Meridian 1 will not send any messages to the Application Module or IPE Module. For the application to receive a particular type of message, the feature must be turned on. See the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210) for information on turning on a particular feature. Use LD48 to see if the Meridian 1 is sending or receiving expected AML messages. For example (AML connected to ESDI port 9): >LD48 .ENL MSGI 9 (trace inbound messages on port 9) .ENL MSGO 9 (trace outbound messages on port 9) Note: Using these commands during a high-traffic period may impact service. In this example, messages flowing in and out of port 9 will be displayed on the Meridian 1 console in hexadecimal format. To turn tracing off, do the following: .DIS MSGI 9 .DIS MSGO 9 Check ACD configuration If an application is not receiving messages on behalf of an ACD set (such as Call Offered, Answer Indication, or Release Indication), the ACD group is not configured correctly. See the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210) for configuration details. Check Unsolicited Status Message configuration If an application does not receive Status Change messages on behalf of a monitored device, the Unsolicited Status Messages (USM) feature may not be configured correctly. See the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210) for configuration details.

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages


This chapter describes system messages, UNIX messages, and user messages. There are two categories of messages, those that are displayed on the system console and those that are reported to the SysLog file. Note that if the SysLog process is not running (for example, during shutdown after the process has been stopped), messages that normally go to the SysLog file will be displayed on the system console. If you observe a message that is not described in this guide, contact your Nortel support personnel for assistance. The following messages are described in this chapter: messages that appear on the system console system and UNIX messages application messages maint messages mlusr messages other messages (display, SysLog, and sys_wdog) messages that appear in the SysLog file application messages maint messages other messages (SysLog and sys_wdog)

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Note: The use of single quotation marks in a message (included in one of the tables in this chapter) indicates that either a command or parameter specified by you or the system is being referenced in the message. Wherever possible, the description provides information to help you recover from the error condition. Referenced procedures can be found in Chapter 8, Recovery/replacement procedures.

Messages that appear on the system console


The messages in this section appear directly on your system console.

System and UNIX messages


The following list is a summary of the messages displayed by either the system or the UNIX operating system. They may appear at any time, even if you are logged in and using the system.
Table 5 System and UNIX messages that appear on the console Message Putc: out of clists PANIC: kernel bus error system panic Description Warningthe buffers used by terminal devices for I/O have overflowed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. UNIX took a bus error while running in system mode. Record message and all activities on system. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart.

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Application messages
The following list is a summary of the messages displayed by applications running on the Application Module or IPE Module.
Table 6 Application messages that appear on the console Message tschkhst: check_host: Cannot open Tele-Server Profile tschkhst: check_host: Cannot retrieve services from Tele-Server Profile tsmain: write to trace file failed Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Tell your Nortel support personnel there is no service in TSprofile and request new application software. There is a problem writing to an application trace file. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. If the file system is not full, restart the trace by logging in as mlusr and entering untrace main followed by trace main. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. There is a problem writing to the SysLog file. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. At least one of the link processes (mlnk HDLC, hlnk HDLC, hlink X25, lh or lhrx) is missing from /usr/mlusr/bin, or is for some reason not executable. Reinstall the application. There is a problem opening a trace file in the /usr/mlusr/trace directory. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. continued

tsmain - cannot open syslog tsmain write to syslog failed

Cannot Start Link Process

file name: tsmain can't open

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240 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 6 Application messages that appear on the console (continued) Message cannot open rec file file name Description There is a problem opening a trace file in the /usr/mlusr/trace directory. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. Indicates an internal application problem. Tell your Nortel support personnel there is no service in TSprofile and request new application software. There is a problem writing to the SysLog file. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. There is a problem writing to the SysLog file. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. There is a problem writing to the SysLog file. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. There is a problem writing to the SysLog file. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

tsprofil: get_parm_serv: Cannot retrieve services from TeleServer Profile mlnkHDLC write to syslog failed

hlinkX25 write to syslog failed

x25admin write to syslog failed

hlnkHDLC write to syslog failed

msgget UNIX error msg

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 241 Table 6 Application messages that appear on the console (continued) Message msgsnd UNIX error msg Description If the UNIX error msg is no more processes, the application is losing messages due to excessive activities (console message monitoring, message tracing, and so on) during heavy message traffic periods. Turn off any unnecessary activities during high traffic periods. Otherwise, there is an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. tsasctbl: init_assoc_tbl: shmget( ) UNIX error msg tsdntbl: init_dn_rout_tbl: shmget() UNIX error msg tslnktbl: init_link_tbl: shmget( ) UNIX error msg tslnktbl: init_link_tbl: shmget( ) UNIX error msg tsmsgio: set_up_ipc: msgget(Q_TSMAIN_KEY, 0666|IPC_CREAT) UNIX error msg tsmsgio: set_up_ipc: msgget(Q_MLINK_KEY, 0666|IPC_CREAT) UNIX error msg tsmsgio: set_up_ipc: msgget(Q_HLINK_KEY, 0666|IPC_CREAT) UNIX error msg Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart.

Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart.

Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart.

continued

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242 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 6 Application messages that appear on the console (continued) Message tsmsgio: set_up_ipc: msgget(Q_APPL_KEY, 0666|IPC_CREAT) UNIX error msg tsmsgio: send_out_msg: msgsnd( ) UNIX error msg tsmsgio: check_q: msgctl( ) UNIX error msg tssrvtbl: init_serv_tbl( ): shmget UNIX error msg date and time application Panic: Link failure - reconfiguring links Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart.

Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates the X.25 communication software has crashed and application is being restarted. No action is necessary. end

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 243

maint messages
The following is a summary of the messages (errors and warnings) displayed on the console while you are using maint commands. In any case where it is likely that the application software has not been installed successfully, reinstall the application software using the reinstallation procedure.
Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console Command Message command is not a valid command Description The command you entered was not valid. Check the spelling of the command and try entering it again. Make sure CAPS LOCK is not set. You entered a short form of a command and the short form could apply to more than one command. Enter the command again in a form that is not ambiguous. The system is defective. Reload the system.

command is ambiguous, could be one of the following:

no qualified commands found, cant execute admin applconfig (no error messages) Incorrect input form, please try again

The input for the application parameter is not within the accepted range. Enter a value according to the range indicated in the prompt.

applexit

(no error messages) continued

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244 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command applstart (See ccrstart because the applstart command issues the ccrstart command) Message One or more Customer Controlled Routing processes are already running Description The application has already been started. Any subsequent attempt to start the application, once it has been started, will not actually start it again.

CCR died due to a problem reading the AMprofile

CCR has a problem reading the AMprofile. The CCR software is probably corrupted. Reinstall the CCR software. The data in the AMprofile has been corrupted. Reinstall the CCR software or consult your Nortel support personnel. The add process was not found. It is likely that the application software has not been installed successfully. The X.25admin process was not found. It is likely that the application software has not been installed successfully. The tsmain process was not found. It is likely that the application software has not been installed successfully. The mlnkHDLC process was not found. It is likely that the application software has not been installed successfully.

CCR died due to missing data in the AMprofile

/usr/bin/add is not available

switch link process missing: X.25admin

switch link process missing: tsmain

switch link process missing: mlnkHDLC

continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 245 Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command applstart (continued) Message Customer Controlled Routing was not started successfully Description The application was not started. Use the viewlog command to search for any applicable errors in the SysLog file. The tsroot process was not found. It is likely that the application software has not been installed successfully. The system watchdog process is not running. Power down and reboot the system or use Procedure 2: SBC restart.

switch link process missing: tsroot

Application(s) were not started successfully. You must use the maint powerdown command to reboot the system in order to restart sys-wdog. You may then retry the applstart command. backconfig Attempt to unschedule backup failed Attempt to change backup schedule failed Attempt to schedule backup failed backdata Backup successful

The crontab mstr file was corrupted. It is likely that the application software was not installed properly.

The backup operation was not successful. Use the viewlog command to search for any applicable errors in the SysLog file. The problem is most likely with the tape medium. Verify that the tape is positioned in the drive correctly, and that it is write enabled. Before entering the command, wait for the tape drive LED to go out after inserting the tape. continued

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246 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command backfiles Message No files selected No files available for selection selectool: input file not found Description No file was selected. No files are available for backup. The command which invoked the selector is programmed incorrectly. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. The selector cannot obtain enough memory to function. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. A programmer error within the selector causes an unknown error. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. Note: <NUMBER> in the message is replaced with the actual error number generated.

selectool: out of memory

selectool: unknown error <NUMBER>: exiting

bootconfig ccrexit ccrmidnight

(no error messages) (no error messages) Unable to notify REPORTER (CCRLOG/MMGR) of midnight The ccrmidnight routine could not notify the traffic reporting process, the error log process, or the resource manager process of the occurrence of a midnight. Use the viewlog command to search for any applicable traffic reporting errors in the SysLog file.

continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 247 Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command ccrstart Message ERROR: CCR terminated due to memory allocation failure ERROR: CCR terminated due to a problem reading the AMprofile. Description There is not enough available memory for CCR to execute successfully. Reboot the system. The system profile cannot be read or may be corrupted. CCR will not execute correctly. It is likely the software was not installed properly. The system profile may be corrupted. CCR will not execute correctly. It is likely the software was not installed properly. The CCR data contains an association table that has more active associations than are allowed for the installed CCR package. All associations have been changed to the OFF state. The user may enter a CCR user session and manually activate up to the active association limit for the installed CCR. The application was not started. Use the viewlog command to search for any applicable errors in the SysLog file. CCR has already been started. Any subsequent attempt to start CCR, once it has been started, will not actually start it again.

ERROR: CCR terminated due to invalid CCR packaging.

WARNING: Max active associations for installed CCR has been exceeded. All associations deactivated.

Customer Controlled Routing was not started successfully

One or more Customer Controlled Routing processes are already running continued

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248 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command ccrstart (continued) Message CCR ccrlog process is already running. CCR mmgr process is already running. CCR cpexec process is already running. CCR reporter process is already running. ccrtraffic Traffic Reporting has been enabled. This is after choosing option 2 (Enable traffic reporting) or upon exit when a user has edited the configuration without enabling. If the user responds Yes to enable the changes, this message will also be seen. This is after choosing option 3 (Disable traffic reporting). No log files are currently available for viewing. This will be seen when an enable is attempted and fails because the REPORTER is not running. This will be seen when a disable is attempted and fails because the REPORTER is not running. Description This process was already running when the system was started. Use the ccrexit command followed by ccrstart and the message should not reappear.

Traffic Reporting has been disabled. No CCR Traffic Log files available. ERROR: the REPORTER process is not running. Configuration saved but not enabled until REPORTER recovers. ERROR: the REPORTER process is not running. Configuration saved but not disabled until REPORTER recovers. continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 249 Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command ccrusr Message ERROR: Insufficient memory for profile data. Exiting user session. Description There is not enough available memory for a CCR user session. Log out any unnecessary user sessions. Reboot the system. The system profile cannot be read or may be corrupted. The user session will not execute correctly. It is likely the software was not installed properly. The system profile may be corrupted. The user session will not execute correctly. It is likely the software was not installed properly. The logon to CCR was not correct. Restart CCR and try again. The language files and CCR data is corrupted. Reload CCR and try again. You do not have permission to change the password for the login ID you entered. The communications connection between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian1 SDI port is not set up correctly. Refer to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202210).

ERROR: AMprofile cannot be read properly. Exiting user session.

ERROR: A CCR application has not been installed properly. Exiting user session. Fatal Error: No user id passed to musess Fatal Error: Cannot load language files or user profile file. Exiting user session. chgpasswd You cannot change the password for login ID conshare session unsuccessful

conshare

continued

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250 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command diskspace diskuse Message (no error messages) Disk usage greater than 95% There is the possibility that the file system could fill up. Remove any unnecessary files using the filedelete command. Description

exit/quit filedelete

(no error messages) Nothing selected: no action taken No files to delete: no action taken No files selected No files available for selection selectool: input file not found You have pressed [Return] without selecting a file. No files are available to be deleted. You have pressed [Return] without selecting a file. No files are available to be deleted. The command which invoked the selector is programmed incorrectly. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. The selector cannot obtain enough memory to function. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. A programmer error within the selector causes an unknown error. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. Note: <NUMBER> in the message is replaced with the actual error number generated.

selectool: out of memory

selectool: unknown error <NUMBER>: exiting

continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 251 Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command fileverif Message Static file verification failed because File List files are missing File 'filename' is missing File 'filename' is present but not the correct size Description The list files that store the static file verification data are missing. The specified file is missing. A file with the same name is present, but it is not the correct file. Either the specified file has become corrupted or an update file was deliberately placed in the system to correct a problem. Consult your Nortel support personnel for assistance with this condition. This message appears even if no errors are found. If at least one error is listed, the static file tests found at least one file that failed. The application software may not have been installed successfully. PList files are missing. The application software may not have been installed successfully. The specified file had the wrong owner, group, or permissions.

Static file verification found failures listed above.

Permissions and ownership failed because PList files are missing 'filename' has wrong owner: expected 'owner', found 'owner' 'filename' has wrong group: expected 'group', found 'group' 'filename' has wrong permissions: expected 'permlist', found 'permlist' continued

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252 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command fileverif (continued) Message Permissions and ownership tests found failures listed above. Description The permissions and ownership tests found at least one file that failed. The application software may not have been installed successfully. The specified file contained the wrong value.

/usr/maint/file/AutoStart file has incorrect value 'value' /usr/maint/files/IncrDY file has incorrect value 'value' /usr/maint/files/Port file has incorrect value 'value' /usr/maint/files/Speed has incorrect value 'value' Structural verification found failures as listed above

This message appears even if no errors are found. If at least one error is listed, the structural verification tests found at least one failure. The application software may not have been installed successfully. The command for which help was requested was not a valid command. Check the spelling of the command and try entering it again. Make sure CAPS LOCK is not set. Select the secondary language again, making sure that it is different from the default one. Enter the number corresponding to one of the primary language options (that is, 1 or 2).

help

invalid command is not a valid command

langconfig

Secondary language cannot be the same as the default language. Incorrect input -- enter an integer.

continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 253 Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command langconfig (continued) Message Error: secondary language cannot be the same as the default language. Select again. Incorrect input -- select again. Error: need to define environment variable: CCRUSR_HOME_PATH Error: need to define environment variable: MAINT_HOME_PATH mlexit mlstart portconfig (no error messages) (no error messages) Invalid port # Bad state...try again Cant change STATE....Printer defined on this port (delete printer first) Port numbers are 1 through 8 for the CCR application. Valid port states are on (for a terminal) or off (for a printer). Cannot change state to on if a printer has already been defined. Delete the printer using the printconfig command if installing a terminal. Baud rates can be 1200, 2400, or 9600. Cannot add a printer if a port has already been defined. Delete the port using the portconfig command if installing a printer. Description The secondary language must be different from the primary language. A valid secondary language was not entered. The language configuration file is corrupted. The language configuration file is corrupted.

Bad baud rate...try again Cannot define printer on this port (Use the portconfig command to change state of this port to off first.) powerdown (no error messages) continued

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254 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command printconfig Message Printer name already exists Description Two printers may have the same name. Choose a different name for the second printer. The printer name must have one or more characters. Two printers cannot be configured for the same port. Valid port numbers are 1 through 8 for the CCR application. Models are: 1) HP Rugged Writer, 2) HP LaserJet II, III, IV, and 3) Other (Dumb) Only printers added to the system can be deleted, enabled, or disabled. Select menu items by their corresponding number (1 through 7).

Must give a non-null string for the name Port already in use. Request denied. Invalid port number. Request rejected. Invalid printer model. Request rejected. Printer name doesnt exist Please enter a valid number or <Return> quit resetmodem restart rootpasswd rstdata (no error messages) (no error messages) (no error messages) (no error messages) Restore unsuccessful

The operation was not successful. Use the viewlog command to search for errors in the SysLog file. Verify that the tape is positioned in the drive correctly, and that it is write enabled. Wait for the tape drive LED to go out after inserting the tape before executing the command.

continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 255 Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command rstfiles Message No files selected No files available for selection selectool: input file not found Description You have pressed [Return] without selecting a file. No files are available to be restored. The command which invoked the selector is programmed incorrectly. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. The selector cannot obtain enough memory to function. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. A programmer error within the selector causes an unknown error. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. Note: <NUMBER> in the message is replaced with the actual error number generated. The restore data operation was not successful. Use the viewlog command to search for any applicable errors in the SysLog file. The problem is most likely with the tape medium. Verify that the tape is positioned in the drive correctly, and that it is write enabled. Wait for the tape drive LED to go out after inserting the tape before executing the command.

selectool: out of memory

selectool: unknown error <NUMBER>: exiting

Selective restore unsuccessful

continued

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256 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command scriptinfo Message No ccr_scriptinfo file available Description The scriptinfo data file is not present, indicating possible file system damage. The multilanguage feature is not working properly for the scriptinfo feature, indicating possible file system damage. No memory is available for the scriptinfo feature, indicating possible file system damage. A memory error or Association Table open failure occurred, indicating possible file system damage. An error occurred while a file was being opened, indicating possible file system damage. There were access or format problems with the Application Module or IPE Module profile information. The application software may not have been installed successfully. No tape was inserted in the drive, or the tape was not inserted correctly.

scriptinfo failed: MULTILANGUAGE_ERR

scriptinfo failed: MEMORY_ERR

scriptinfo failed: ASSOCTABLE_ERR scriptinfo failed: FILEOPEN_ERR

showid

Error accessing encrypted ID and package data

tapeinfo

Tape info failure: Please make sure the tape is in the drive correctly and rerun the tape info command. Unable to recognize the tape.

This is not an AM product tape or a UNIX BOS tape. This tape could be a blank tape.

version

(no error messages) continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 257 Table 7 maint messages that appear on the console (continued) Command view Message No files selected No files available for selection selectool: input file not found Description You have pressed [Return] without selecting a file. No files are available to be viewed. The command which invoked the selector is programmed incorrectly. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. The selector cannot obtain enough memory to function. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. A programmer error within the selector causes an unknown error. Report the failure to your Nortel support personnel. Note: <NUMBER> in the message is replaced with the actual error number generated. The SysLog file was not available, most likely because the file system is too full. If this condition should occur, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk.

selectool: out of memory

selectool: unknown error <NUMBER>: exiting

viewlog

SysLog file is not available

end

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258 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 8 mlusr messages that appear on the console and SysLog files Message Exiting mlusr: Function ts_block call to fcntl() failed Exiting mlusr: Function ts_unblock call to fcntl() failed mlusr: async_lnk_config_str, malloc failed Display SysLog file Description Indicates setting to blocked I/O failed. This message is normally seen during issuing a mlusr command. After this message is displayed, the user is exited out of mlusr. Indicates setting to non-blocked I/O failed. This message is normally seen at the end of executing a command. After this message is displayed, the user is exited out of mlusr. There is a problem in allocating memory space when composing a configuration message to an asynchronous link (the Meridian Mail Link). This causes failure in configuring the asynchronous link. Indicates a memory allocation for I/O buffers, or for message reference ID storage, has failed. This will affect mlusrs functioning. The solution is to restart mlusr. Indicates that AM Base software (normally referred to as tsmain process) failed to respond to mlusr. The solution is to reboot the system.

SysLog file

SysLog file

Exiting mlusr: unable to allocate memory

SysLog file

AM Base software not responding: mlusr/admin unable to register. Is Meridian Link/AM Base software installed and running? Reboot the system to recover. mlusr: Unknown message received <main type> <sub type>

Console

SysLog file

Indicates that mlusr received an invalid message. The main type and subtype of the message is also recorded. continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 259 Table 8 mlusr messages that appear on the console and SysLog files (continued) Message Exiting mlusr: Application registration failed Display SysLog file Description There is a problem when mlusr tries to register as an application to the AM Base software. This often happens when the number of applications registered has reached the maximum. Reboot the Application Module or IPE Module. There is a problem in allocating memory for the DN list during printing of registered DNs. There is a problem in allocating memory for the DN list during printing of registered DNs. There is problem in accessing the DN list during printing of registered DNs. There is problem in accessing the DN list during printing of registered DNs. The DN list received is empty during printing of registered DNs. The DN list received is empty during printing of registered DNs. end

mlusr: out of memory for DN list mlusr: out of memory for DN list mlusr: memory failure during DN list processing mlusr: memory failure during DN list processing mlusr: received 0 length DN IE mlusr: received 0 length DN IE

SysLog file Console SysLog file

Console

SysLog file Console

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Other messages that appear on the system console


The messages in this section may appear on your system console at any time. These error, warning, or status messages, appear as a result of lowerlevel software processes. display The following messages appear as a result of some display activities.
Table 9 display messages that appear on the console Message display: can't open file 'filename' Description The specified file was not available. Because that display takes file name input from other application processes, check the spelling of the file name you entered for the previous command and try entering it again.

SysLog The following messages appear as a result of processes related to the SysLog file.
Table 10 SysLog messages that appear on the console Message syslog: could not open named pipe syslog: write to System Log failed Description Errorthe named pipe used for error collection from the various processes could not be opened. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Warninga failure has occurred while attempting to write to the SysLog file, most likely because the file system is too full to support the file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 261 Table 10 SysLog messages that appear on the console (continued) Message syslog: openpipe: could not make named pipe syslog: openpipe: could not open named pipe syslog: openpipe: could not clear NO_DELAY syslog: midnight: cannot remove SysLog.old syslog: midnight: could not move System Log - old data lost Description Errora new named pipe file could not be created. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Errorthe named pipe used for error collection from the various processes could not be opened. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Warningthe No Delay flag could not be cleared for the named pipe file. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningthe old SysLog file could not be removed. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningthe contents of the SysLog file could not be copied to the old SysLog file. This may be due to the file system being too full to support the old SysLog file. The system should operate normally. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. Warningthe SysLog file could not be created. This is most likely due to the file system being too full to support the SysLog file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. Warninga failure occurred while attempting to write to the SysLog file. The file system is probably too full to support the SysLog file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. continued

syslog: midnight: could not create System Log

syslog: append_syslog: write to System Log failed

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262 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 10 SysLog messages that appear on the console (continued) Message syslog: append_syslog: open of System Log failed Description Warningan attempt to open the SysLog file failed, most likely because the file system is too full to support the file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command in order to check the utilization of the hard disk. Warninga failure occurred while attempting to write to the SysLog file. The file system is probably too full to support the SysLog file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. Warningexecution of the stat system call failed. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningexecution of the ustat system call failed. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningthere is not enough free space on the disk to create a new file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. Erroran attempt to open the specified file failed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Warninga failure occurred while attempting to write to the SysLog file. The UNIX file system is probably too full to support the SysLog file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. continued

syslog: write_syslog: write to System Log failed

syslog: efopen: stat failed

syslog: efopen: ustat failed

syslog: efopen: not enough free disk space to create file

syslog: efopen: could not open file 'filename' syslog: nextfile: could not create System Log

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 263 Table 10 SysLog messages that appear on the console (continued) Message syslog: nextfile: cannot echo message to SysLog.tmp syslog: nextfile: cannot tail SysLog.old syslog: nextfile: cannot move SysLog.tmp syslog: nextfile: failed to get file info syslog: nextfile: can not append to System Log Description Warninga message could not be written to the temporary SysLog file. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningthe old SysLog file could not be truncated. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningthe temporary SysLog file could not be copied. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningan attempt to get information about the SysLog file failed. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningan attempt to append to the SysLog file failed. The file system is probably too full to support the SysLog file. If this condition occurs, all messages intended for the SysLog file should be written to the console. Use the diskuse command to check the utilization of the hard disk. Warningan attempt to remove SysLogs process ID from sys_watchdogs watch list failed. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningan attempt to remove the named pipe failed. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. end

syslog: terminate: cannot remove entry from watchlist

syslog: terminate: cannot remove /usr/maint/files/error_pipe

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system watchdog The following messages appear as a result of the system watchdog, which acts as a process manager for application software. All messages start with the date and time.
Table 11 sys_wdog messages that appear on the console Message sys_wdog: process 'process ID' died sys_wdog: dead process 'process ID' is not in watch-list sys_wdog: dead process <'process ID'> is not recovered -SIGKILL sys_wdog: dead process <'process ID'> is not recovered -exit(NO_RECOV) sys_wdog: fork() failed sys_wdog: recovering process 'process ID' sys_wdog: execvp() failed sys_wdog: msgget() failed sys_wdog: bad message received: mtype='message type' sys_wdog: bad message received: mtext='message text' Description Statusa dead process was detected. Statusthe dead process was not matched in the watch list. Statusthe specified process died as a result of a SIGKILL instruction. Statusthe specified process died as a result of an exit instruction. Erroran attempt to start a process failed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Statusan attempt is being made to recover a process that died. Erroran attempt to transform the calling process to a new process failed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Erroran attempt to retrieve a message queue identifier failed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Warningreceived message was of the wrong type. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningthe text of the bad message is to follow. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 265 Table 11 sys_wdog messages that appear on the console (continued) Message 'message text' Description Warningthe text of the bad message in hexadecimal characters. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Statusan attempt is being made to invoke the specified process. Statusthe specified process has been deleted from the watch list. Statusan attempt was made to print an empty watch list. Statuswhat follows is the contents of the watch-list. Warningan attempt to retrieve a message queue identifier failed. Warningan attempt to send a message to a queue failed. Warningan attempt to retrieve a message queue identifier failed. Warningan attempt to send a message to a queue failed. Warningan attempt to retrieve a message queue identifier failed. Warningan attempt to send a message to a queue failed. end

sys_wdog: invoking process 'process name' sys_wdog: process 'process name' is deleted from watch-list watch_list is empty Watch_list: add: msgget failed add: msgsnd failed del: msgget failed del: msgsnd failed prt: msgget failed prt: msgsnd failed

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Messages that appear in the SysLog file


The SysLog file collects messages from the various application processes. The following is a sample SysLog file displayed by means of the viewlog command (which is described in Chapter 2, Application Module commands).
05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 05/14/92 16:57:56 16:57:56 16:58:03 16:58:03 16:58:03 16:58:06 16:58:23 16:58:23 16:58:23 16:58:26 19:01:13 19:12:41 19:12:41 System Log was created Attempting to start Meridian Link sys_wdog: invoking process /usr/mlusr/bin/tsroot sys_wdog: invoking process /user/mlusr/bin/x25admin sys_wdog: invoking process /usr/mlusr/bin/tsmain sys_wdog: invoking process /usr/mlusr/bin/mlnkHDLC mlnkHDLC: pend() - erno = 35 mlnkHDLC: bad event:-1 -state:3 mlnkHDLC: above event not processed Link O: Up Invoking maint sys_wdog: process 234 died sys_wdog: process 234 is not in watch-list

The following sections describe error messages that are reported to the SysLog file. All messages include the time and date that the event occurred.

System and UNIX messages


There are no messages reported by either the system or UNIX to the SysLog file. However, a message with the following format:
tsmain: internal name: message

is an internal AM Base error message that indicates a UNIX or application software installation problem. An example of this type of message is
tsmain: start_acd_start (): cant get resp_pdu

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Application messages
The following list is a summary of the application error messages that might be collected in the SysLog file. All messages start with the date and time.
Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file Message hlnkHDLC: init_comm_sw: xopen( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlnkHDLC: init_comm_sw: ioctl( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlnkHDLC: init_stat_count: lsetstat( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: pend( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: lconq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: lstatq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: lconc( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: ldisi( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: ldisc( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: ldisq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: write (conf) - errno ='UNIX error number' Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. If the 'UNIX error number' is 35, ignore the message. Otherwise the message indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

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268 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message hlinkHDLC: read (conf) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkHDLC: ldatq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlnkHDLC: msgget( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlnkHDLC error in wait_msg_q( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlnkHDLC: above event not processed hlnkHDLC: write to trace file failed Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. This message is normally generated when the application is started, and should be ignored. There is a problem writing to the trace file for link 1. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and enter diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. If the file system is not full, restart the trace by logging in as mlusr and using untrace link 1 followed by trace link 1. It is normal for this message to appear when the application is started. If it appears any other time, it indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. There is a problem opening the trace file for link 1. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and use the diskuse command. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

hlnkHDLC: bad event:'event number' - state:'state number'

hlnkHDLC: 'file name': can't open

hlnkHDLC: invalid ipc state sent from Mlink

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 269 Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message hlinkX25: disp_msg( ) lseek failed hlinkX25: Invalid State: 'state number' hlinkX25: bad event:'event number' - state:'state number' Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. It is normal for this message to appear when the application is started. If it appears any other time, it indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. This message is normally generated when the application is started and should be ignored. This indicates the Host Link (link 1) has been reset. No action is necessary. Indicates the application is no longer being overloaded. The application is being overloaded due to excess activity (message trace, monitoring, and so on) during a heavy message traffic period. Messages may be lost. Turn off all unnecessary activity on the Application Module or IPE Module. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. There is a problem opening the trace file for link 1. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and use the diskuse command. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

hlinkX25: above event not processed hlinkX25: X.25 Link Reset Cause:'cause number' Diagnostic:'diagnostic number' hlinkX25: Message Buffer Overflow Condition Cleared hlinkX25: Message Buffer Overflow - Messages May Be Lost

hlinkX25: invalid ipc state sent from Hlink hlinkX25: 'file name': can't open

hlinkX25: disp_msg( ) lseek failed hlinkX25: xopen( ) - errno ='UNIX error

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270 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message hlinkX25: ioctl( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: proceventq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: pend( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. If the 'UNIX error number' is 35, the message should be ignored. Otherwise the message indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

hlinkX25: nconi( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: nconp( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: init_stat_count( ): nsetstat - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: ndatp( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: ndatq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: write (conf) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: read (conf) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: ndisc( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: ndisi( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25: ndisq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number'

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 271 Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message hlinkX25: nstatq( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlinkX25 error in wait_msg_q( ) errno ='UNIX error number' hlnkX25: msgget( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' hlnkX25: write to trace file failed Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. There is a problem writing to the trace file for link 1. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and use diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. If the file system is not full, restart the trace by logging in as mlusr and invoking the untrace link 1 command followed by the trace link 1 command. This message can occur during normal message processing. It indicates that the link state is invalid, and is an internal software error. This message can occur during normal message processing. It occurs when a bad file descriptor value (socket number) is put into the select statement readset. This message occurs when a bad time-out value is used for the select statement which is used to monitor all socket file descriptor activity. This message occurs when an unexpected errno value is received during select statement execution time. This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that the listen socket is not active. continued

hlinklan: Invalid State: UNIX error number hlinklan: bad fd in readset for select errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: bad timeout value for select errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: unexpected errno value for select errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: listen socket is not active errno = UNIX error number

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272 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message hlinklan: listen socket is not valid errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: listen socket type is invalid errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: bad accept( ) parameters given errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: no conn is present to accept on 1_socket errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: listen socket is not in listen state errno = UNIX error number Description This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that the listen socket is not valid. This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that the listen socket type is invalid. This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that bad acceptance parameters were given. This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that no connection is present to accept on the listen socket. This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that the listen socket is not in a listen state. This means that the listen( ) function call has not been executed on the listen socket. This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that there are too many socket fd(s) open for a given process. This message can occur during an accept( ) operation which executes during socket connectivity, indicating that an unexpected errno value has occurred during client connect. This message can occur during a socket( ) function operation which indicates a critical error, meaning that a socket fd could not be allocated for some reason. continued

hlinklan: too many fd(s) are open for this process errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: unexpected errno value for client_connect errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: socket( ) errno = UNIX error number

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 273 Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message hlinklan: bind( ) errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: fcntl( ) errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: socket read error errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: socket write error errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: bad header ie rcvd on tcp link Description This message can occur during a bind( ) function operation which indicates a critical error, meaning that the bind operation failed. This message can occur during an fcntl( ) operation which performs some type of file control on a socket file descriptor. This message can occur during a socket read operation which indicates that an error occurred during this operation. This message can occur during a socket write operation which indicates the byte data being written could not be sent. This message can occur during meridian link message validation. It indicates that a bad header IE was received, meaning that the byte pattern 0xff 0x0a was not seen in the message header. This message can occur during a socket read operation. If the whole message cannot be read within a maximum retry limit, then the message receiving process is stopped and a log error message is produced. This message can occur during a socket write operation. If the whole message cannot be written on a socket fd within a maximum retry limit, then the message sending process is stopped and a log error message is produced. This message can occur during the application registration process, which indicates that the association id given from the tsmain process is already in use. continued

hlinklan: msg receive retry limit exceeded

hlinklan: msg send retry limit exceeded

hlinklan: assoc_id already in use

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274 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message hlinklan: Bad MLink msg encountered hlinklan: msgget( ) errno = UNIX error number Description This log message occurs when a bad meridian link message is missing the result IE. This message can occur during an msgget( ) operation which will try and get a message queue. If a message queue could not be obtained then this message will be printed to the log file. This message can occur during an shmget( ) operation which will try and get some shared memory. This message can occur during a wait message queue operation which waits for any messages coming from the tsmain environment. This message can occur during a write operation to a trace file. This message can occur during IPL timeframe when the listen port is being configured. This message can occur during the initiation operation of the listen socket. This message can occur during the trace operation when a trace file is trying to be opened. This message can occur during a setsockopt( ) operation which sets the options for a socket. This message can occur during the application registration process, which indicates that the association id returned in the Application Registration Response message is out of range. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

hlinklan: shmget( ) errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: error in wait_msg_q errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: write to trace file failed errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: invalid port x in conf message hlinklan: init error x hlinklan: /xxx/yyy: cant open hlinklan: Setsockopt( ) - errno = UNIX error number hlinklan: out-of-range association id

hlinklan: disp_msg( ) lseek failed

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 275 Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message Invalid State: 'state number' Link 0 Disabled Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian1 (link 0) has been disabled. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian1 (link 0) has been enabled. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian1 (link 0) has been established. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the host (link 1) has been disabled. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the host (link 1) has been enabled. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the host (link 1) has been established. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian Mail system has been disabled. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian Mail system has been enabled. Statusthe link between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian Mail system has been established. continued

Link 0 Enabled but down

Link 0 Up

Link 1 Disabled Link 1 Enabled but down Link 1 Up

Link 2 Disabled

Link 2 Enabled but down

Link 2 Up

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276 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message Meridian 1 ID Check Failed Link 0 Not Configured Description The application software is not configured to work with the connected Meridian 1. Log in as maint on the Application Module or IPE Module and enter showid to check the ID. LD22 can be used to verify the SL-ID is the same as the Meridian 1 ID reported by showid and the one printed on the application software label. Contact your Nortel support personnel if there is a discrepancy. Option 209 is not configured on the X11 software of the connected Meridian 1. Contact your Nortel support personnel to obtain X11 software with the proper options. Link 0 will not establish unless the X11 software is configured with option 209. Indicates that the X.25 communication software has crashed and the application is being restarted. No action is necessary. It is normal for this message to appear when the application is started, in which case it should be ignored. If it appears any other time, it indicates an application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. If the error message is still encountered after restarting the system, reinstall the application software using the reinstallation procedure. There is a problem opening the trace file for link 1. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and use diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

Meridian 1 S/W Option Check Failed - Link 0 Not Configured

Meridian Link Panic: Link failure reconfiguring links mlnkHDLC: bad event:'event number' - state:'state number'

mlnkHDLC: 'file name': can't open

mlnkHDLC: xopen - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: ioctl - errno ='UNIX error number'

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 277 Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message mlnkHDLC: init_stat_count: lsetstat( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: pend( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. If the 'UNIX error number' is 35, the message should be ignored. Otherwise the message indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. continued

mlnkHDLC: lconq - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: lstatq - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: lconc - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: ldisi - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: ldisc - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: ldisq - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: invalid ipc state sent from Hlink mlnkHDLC: write (conf) - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: read (conf) - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: ldatq - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: disp_msg lseek failed

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278 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message mlnkHDLC: write to trace file failed Description There is a problem writing to the trace file for link 0. The file system may be full. Log in as maint and use diskuse. Refer to the filedelete command if the disk usage is greater than 95 percent. If the file system is not full, restart the trace by logging in as mlusr and invoking the untrace link 1 command followed by the trace link 1 command. This message is normally generated when the application is started and should be ignored. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates that X.25 communication software has crashed. The application will be automatically restarted. No action is necessary. Indicates that X.25 communication software has crashed. The application will be automatically restarted. No action is necessary. continued

mlnkHDLC: above event not processed mlnkHDLC: msgget( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC error in wait_msg_q( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' mlnkHDLC: unsupported sub type of link message mlnkHDLC: unsupported main type message); Unrecoverable application Error unsupported sub type of link message x25dmin: bad event:'event number' x25dmin: Panic # ='panic number' x25dmin: Sub Panic # ='sub panic number'

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 279 Table 12 Application messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message x25dmin: xopen( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' x25dmin: ioctl( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' x25dmin: shmget( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' x25dmin: x25stat_data( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' x25dmin: lapbstat_data( ) - errno ='UNIX error number' x25dmin: Initiating Link Panic Restart Error: Could not read message queue after 60 tries MMLH: Open link failed [errno] No physical connection Description Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates an internal application problem. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Indicates that the application is being restarted due to an X.25 communication software crash. Indicates that the traffic reporting process could not report on traffic because it could not establish interprocess communication. Indicates that MML Handler (link 2) cannot open the device connected to the MML. Check the configuration to see if the device exists (using display link or change link commands) The MML cable has become disengaged. Check the MML cable to make sure that it is still in place.

MMLH: HandleSighup: No physical connection, [errno] MMLH: HandleSighup: Synchronization lost

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maint messages
The following is a summary of the various messages reported during the use of maint commands. All messages start with the date and time.
Table 13 maint messages that appear in the SysLog file Command login: maint exit/quit admin applconfig applexit Message Invoking maint Exiting maint (no messages) (no messages) Stopping application sys_wdog is NOT running Statusapplexit command was invoked. Errorthe add process is not available. It is likely that the CCR software has not been installed successfully. Errorthe add process is not available. It is likely that the CCR software has not been installed successfully. Statusthe tsroot process is already running. No further attempt will be made to start it. Statusthe tsmain process is already running. No further attempt will be made to start it. Statusthe X.25admin process is already running. No further attempt will be made to start it. Description maint was invoked. maint was exited or quit.

/usr/bin/add is not available

tsroot is not running

tsmain is not running

X.25admin is not running

continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 281 Table 13 maint messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Command applexit (continued) backconfig Message mlnkHDLC is not running Description Statusthe mlnkHDLC process is already running. No further attempt will be made to start it. Statusa backup has been scheduled for a specific day and time of the week. The backup will recur every week on that day and at that time. Statusa backup has been scheduled for a specified day and time of the week. Errorthe backup operation was not successful. Look for information identifying the cause in the SysLog file. Errorthe backup operation was not successful. Look for information identifying the cause in the SysLog file. Statusthe application does not automatically start when the system is restarted. Statusthe application will automatically start when the system is restarted.

Backup scheduled every 'day' at 'time'

Backup scheduled once for 'day' at 'time' backdata Backup unsuccessful

Background backup unsuccessful

bootconfig

Auto start disabled

Auto start enabled

ccrexit ccrmidnight ccrstart

(no messages) (no messages) (no messages) continued

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282 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 13 maint messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Command ccrusr chgpasswd conshare Message (no messages) (no messages) conshare session unsuccessful Errorthe conshare session was unsuccessful, most likely due to the communications connection between the Application Module or IPE Module and the Meridian 1 SDI port. Refer to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210) for information on how to set up the connection correctly. Description

diskspace diskuse

(no messages) Disk usage greater than 95% Warningthe file system could fill up. Remove unnecessary files using the filedelete command. You have pressed [Return] without selecting a file. No files are available for deletion. The list files that store the static file verification data are missing. The specified file is missing.

filedelete

Nothing selected: no action taken No files to delete: no action taken

fileverif

Static file verification failed because File List files are missing File 'filename' is missing continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 283 Table 13 maint messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Command fileverif (continued) Message File 'filename' is present but not the correct size Description A file with the specified name is previously sent, but it is not the correct file. Either the specified file has become corrupted or an updated file was deliberately placed in the system to correct a problem. Consult your Nortel support personnel for assistance with this condition. This message appears even if no errors are found. If at least one error is listed, the static file tests found at least one file that failed. The application software may not have been installed successfully. PList files are missing. The application software may not have been installed successfully. The specified file had the wrong owner, group, or permissions.

Static file verification found failures listed above.

Permissions and ownership failed because PList files are missing 'filename' has wrong owner: expected 'owner', found 'owner' 'filename' has wrong group: expected 'group', found 'group' 'filename' has wrong permissions: expected 'permlist', found 'permlist' Permissions and ownership tests found failures listed above.

The permissions and ownership tests found at least one file that failed. The application software may not have been installed successfully.

continued

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284 Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages Table 13 maint messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Command fileverif (continued) /usr/maint/file/AutoStart file has incorrect value 'value' /usr/maint/files/IncrDY file has incorrect value 'value' /usr/maint/files/Port file has incorrect value 'value' /usr/maint/files/Speed has incorrect value 'value' Structural verification found failures as listed above This message appears even if no errors are found. If at least one error is listed, the structural verification tests found at least one failure. The application software may not have been installed successfully. The specified file contained the wrong value. Message Description

help langconfig mlexit portconfig powerdown printconfig

(no messages) (no messages) (no messages) (no messages) (no messages) (no messages) continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 285 Table 13 maint messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Command restart rstdata Message (no messages) Restore unsuccessful Errorthe restore data operation was not successful. The problem is most likely with the tape media. Verify that the tape is positioned in the drive correctly, and that it is write-enabled. Wait for the LED to go out after inserting the tape before executing the command. The scriptinfo data file is not present, indicating possible file system damage. The multilanguage feature is not working properly for the scriptinfo feature, indicating possible file system damage. No memory is available for the scriptinfo feature, indicating possible file system damage. A memory error or Association Table open failure occurred, indicating possible file system damage. An error occurred while a file was being opened, indicating possible file system damage. Statusthis is a normal message before the list of tape information. Description

scriptinfo

No ccr_scriptinfo file available

scriptinfo failed: MULTILANGUAGE_ERR

scriptinfo failed: MEMORY_ERR

scriptinfo failed: ASSOCTABLE_ERR

scriptinfo failed: FILEOPEN_ERR

tapeinfo version viewlog

Extracting information from the tape... (no messages) (no messages) end

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Bad-event messages
The following is an explanation for the bad event messages that you may see in the Application Module or IPE Module system log file Syslog. Basically there are three parts to the messages:
<link process name> <bad event> <state>

Example: mlnkHDLC: bad event:6 - state:5


<link process name> can be one of the following:

mlnkHDLC (link to Meridian 1, link 0) hlnkX25 (link to host if X.25 link, link 1)

<bad event> can be one of the following:

0 no event 1 message received from other link process 2 (HDLC/LAPB link connect indication, unsolicited) 3 (HDLC/LAPB link confirmation, AM-initiated*) 4 (HDLC/LAPB link disconnect indication, unsolicited) 5 (HDLC/LAPB link disconnect confirmation, AM-initiated*) 6 (HDLC/LAPB link reset indication, unsolicited) 7 (data received on HDLC/LAPB link from Meridian 1 or host) 8 (X.25 link connect indication, unsolicited) 9 (X.25 link connect confirmation: AM-initiated*) 10 (X.25 link disconnect indication, unsolicited) 11 (X.25 link disconnect confirmation, AM-initiated*) 12 (data received on X.25 link from host) 13 (data sent on X.25 link to host confirmation) 14 (X.25 interrupt received on X.25 link from host) 15 (X.25 interrupt sent on X.25 link to host confirmation) 16 (X.25 link reset indication, unsolicited) 17 (X.25 link reset confirmation, AM-initiated*) * AM-initiated means the Application Module or IPE Module initiated the action.

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 287 <state> can be one of the following:

0initial state of the link when applstart is invoked 1link is initializing 2link has initialized and is waiting for configuration instructions 3link is configured but disabled 4link is temporarily down due to configuration of other link 5link is enabled but is not established 6link is established

Other messages reported in the SysLog file


The messages in this section may appear in your SysLog file. These error, warning, or status messages appear as a result of lower-level software processes. display No messages are reported by the display process in the SysLog file. SysLog The following messages appear as a result of processes related to the SysLog file.
Table 14 SysLog messages that appear in the SysLog file Message Due to file size limit, errors occurring since 'time' have been removed. System Log was created SysLog was truncated at 'time' System Log is being appended to System Log was closed by syslog System Log was closed by SIGTERM Description Warningall entries in the SysLog file since time have been lost. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Statusindicates when the SysLog file was created. Statusindicates when the SysLog file was truncated. Statusthe SysLog file is being appended. Statusthe SysLog file was closed by SysLog. Statusthe SysLog file was closed by an external kill.

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system watchdog The following messages appear as a result of system watchdog processes. All messages start with the date and time.
Table 15 sys_wdog messages that appear in the SysLog file Message sys_wdog: process 'process ID' died sys_wdog: dead process 'process ID' is not in watch-list sys_wdog: dead process <'process ID'> is not recovered -SIGKILL sys_wdog: dead process <'process ID'> is not recovered -exit(NO_RECOV) sys_wdog: fork() failed sys_wdog: recovering process 'process ID' sys_wdog: execvp() failed sys_wdog: msgget() failed sys_wdog: bad message received: mtype='message type' sys_wdog: bad message received: mtext='message text' Description Statusa dead process was detected. Statusthe dead process was not matched in the watch list. Statusthe process died as a result of a SIGKILL instruction. Statusthe process died as a result of an exit instruction. Erroran attempt to start a process failed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Statusan attempt is being made to recover a process that died. Erroran attempt to transform the calling process to a new process failed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Erroran attempt to retrieve a message queue identifier failed. Use Procedure 2: SBC restart. Warningreceived message was of the wrong type. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Warningthe text of the bad message is to follow. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. continued

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Chapter 5: Application Module and IPE Module error messages 289 Table 15 sys_wdog messages that appear in the SysLog file (continued) Message 'message text' Description Warningthe text of the bad message in hexadecimal characters. The system should operate normally and user intervention is not required. Statusan attempt is being made to invoke the process. This may have resulted from a successful mlrestart command. Statusthe process has been deleted from the watch list. This may have resulted from a successful mlrestart command. Statusan attempt was made to print an empty watch list. Statuswhat follows is the contents of the watch list. end

sys_wdog: invoking process 'process name' sys_wdog: process 'process name' is deleted from watch-list watch_list is empty Watch_list:

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Chapter 6: Link error messages


This chapter describes error messages that you might see when using link maintenance commands or when using diagnostic tools such as the continuity test and loopback test. If you see an error message that is not described in this guide, contact your Nortel support personnel for assistance.

Link maintenance commands fail


Link maintenance commands can fail for either syntax or functional reasons. Syntax errors include the omission of required parameters in the command line, and unrecognized commands. Examples of invalid commands and their responses include
mlusr> display link Link Number Missing mlusr> read linkctl File Name Needed mlusr> get Incomplete Command mlusr> change Incomplete Command mlusr> change link Link Number Missing mlusr> trace Incomplete Command

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These errors are corrected by full specification of the command option. Refer to Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands or use the online help facility (for example, help trace) for more information on each command. A second class of errors occurs due to error conditions existing within the Meridian Link software. The first of these errors occurs when mlusr is unable to register with the Meridian Link software. If the registration message times out, the following message is displayed:
AM Base software not responding: mlusr/admin unable to register. Is Meridian Link/AM Base software installed and running? Reboot the system to recover.

To correct this error, restart the Meridian Link software by rebooting the Application Module or IPE Module. Meridian Link software errors are a result of an mlusr request that cannot be properly processed. A message indicates the error condition and a description is printed on the mlusr screen. Error messages are displayed in the following format:
Error <Error Number>: <Error Description>

For example:
Error 0x0906: Link already enabled

See mlusr error messages for the action to be taken in response. (The 0x, which indicates hexadecimal, is not listed with the error messages in this guide.) The following message appears if the X.25 communications software has crashed and the links are being reconfigured:
<date and time> Meridian Link Panic: Link failure reconfigure links

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This might happen when the Application Module or IPE Module is experiencing heavy message traffic while other activities (trace running, monitoring, and so on) are running. Avoid unnecessary activity on the Application Module or IPE Module during high message traffic periods.

mlusr error messages


The following summary of the error messages reported by application software to the system console covers the error messages in Application Registration, DN Registration, Link Maintenance, and Message Facility. Note: 0x may appear in the error message, and indicates hexadecimal. It is not listed with the error messages in this guide. An explanation is provided for each error message; a solution is suggested on how to correct the error. The following message may appear in the Link Status Response Message: 000A - Link to SL1 down pending security validation Whenever the link to the Meridian 1 is established, checks are made to verify that package 209 is installed and that the machine ID and the tape ID match. This message indicates these checks are under way. If the checks are successful, the link will establish normally. The following values may appear in the Application Registration Response message. 000B - Request already in progress A user has attempted to invoke an mlusr command (such as continuity test) that has already been invoked. 0502 - Association Table is full Indicates the limit for the number of applications that can register has been reached. This state can be remedied either by restarting the application by rebooting the module or by releasing one or more associations. 0902 - Link process does not exist Meridian Link software MLINK or HLINK processes cannot be invoked. To rectify this problem, shut down and restart the application (including the Meridian Link software).
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0903 - Link ID Already Exists To rectify this problem, reboot the module. 0904 - Meridian 1 or host machine name already exists mlusr attempted to configure a link with an existing name. Use a different name. 0905 - Bad Link ID The link ID is out of range. An invalid (unconfigured) link number was specified in a link command (enable, disable). Use get links to get a list of valid links. If the application software is not functioning correctly, shut down the application (including the Meridian Link software) and restart it. 0906 - Link Already Enabled mlusr attempted to enable an already enabled link. No action is necessary. 0907 - Link Already Disabled mlusr attempted to disable an already disabled link. No action is necessary. 0908 - Error in opening a trace file The trace file cannot be opened. Use the diskuse command to check the amount of memory space available or try another name. 0909 - Link Configuration Fail Meridian Link Module can't configure link 0 (AML), link 1 (host link), or link 2 (Meridian Mail link). There are a number of possible reasons for this error. First, the X.25 software may not be installed on the Meridian Link Module or it may not be installed correctly. Second, the Meridian Link software may not be installed correctly. Third, the MVME333-2 XCC card may be bad. Reboot the Meridian Link Module and invoke the Meridian Link software. If the problem persists, try to reinstall the X.25 and Meridian Link software and restart the Meridian Link software. If the problem still persists, replace the MVME333-2 XCC card.

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090A - Enable link command failed Application Module cannot enable link 0 (AML) or link 1 (host link). There are a number of possible reasons for this error. First, the X.25 software may not be installed on the Meridian Link Module or the X.25 software may not be installed correctly. Second, the Meridian Link software may not be installed correctly. Third, the MVME333-2 XCC card may be bad. Reboot the Meridian Link Module and invoke the Meridian Link software. If the problem persists, try to reinstall the X.25 and Meridian Link software and restart the Meridian Link software. If the problem still persists, replace the MVME333-2 XCC card. 090B - Disable link command failed Application Module cannot disable link 0 (AML) or link 1 (host link). There are a number of possible reasons for this error. First, the X.25 software may not be installed on the Meridian Link Module or the X.25 software may not be installed correctly. Second, the Meridian Link software may not be installed correctly. Third, MVME333-2 XCC card may be bad. Reboot the Meridian Link Module; and invoke the Meridian Link software. If the problem persists, try to reinstall the X.25 and Meridian Link software and restart the Meridian Link software. If the problem still persists, replace the MVME333-2 XCC card. 090C - Link command not supported A link command used is not supported. Refer to Chapter 3, Link maintenance commands for valid commands. 090D - Link statistics request failed The statistics command for a link only operates if the link is up. Ensure that the link is up before entering a statistics request. 090E - Configuration data overflow The configuration data file is too large. Restart the Meridian Link software.

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090F - Link command failed due to reconfiguration of associated link Link 0 (AML) and link 1 (host link) use the two ports on the same MVME705B transition card and MVME333-2 XCC card. If link 0 is being configured, any mlusr command for link 1 will be rejected. If link 1 is being configured, any mlusr command for link 0 will be rejected. To resolve this, wait for the Configuration Response message to appear before entering another (link) command. 0910 - Trace already enabled Trace is already enabled, and an attempt is made again to turn on the trace. No action is necessary. 0911 - Trace already disabled Trace is already disabled, and an attempt is made again to turn off the trace. No action is necessary. 0912 - Link to Meridian 1 failed because required software option not equipped In order to use Meridian Link software, the Meridian 1 must be equipped with package 209. Use LD22 on the Meridian 1 system terminal to verify that package 209 is equipped. 0913 - Link to Meridian 1 failed due to Meridian 1 ID mismatch In order to use Meridian Link software, the Meridian 1 ID must match the ID of the Meridian Link software. Use LD22 to verify that package 209 is present. Log in as maint and use the showid command to check the ID on the Meridian Link Module. Check the Meridian 1 ID printed on the Meridian Link software label against the connected switch. 0914 - No link responding No response message is received from mlink or hlink. To rectify this problem, shut down and restart the application (including the Meridian Link software). The following values may appear in any of the Message Facility (Recording, Monitoring, Statistics, Filtering) messages.

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0B02 - Facility already enabled Facility is already enabled and an attempt is made to turn on the same message facility. No action is necessary. 0B03 - Facility already disabled Facility is already disabled, and an attempt is made to turn off the same message facility. No action is necessary. 0B04 - Message(s) already set A message is already set, and an attempt is made to set the same message. No action is necessary. 0B05 - Message(s) already cleared A message is already cleared, and an attempt is made to clear the same message. No action is necessary. 0B06 - Unable to open/write/close recording file Unable to open/write/close a recording file in /usr/mlusr/rec directory. Make sure that mlusr has both read and write access to /usr/mlusr/rec. 0B07 - Invalid message type specified in MLUSR command Verify that the message type specified is a valid Meridian Link message. Use help msgtype, help message, or help command to display valid messages. 0B08 - Cannot clear all message set (filter, monitor or record) To rectify this problem, shut down and restart the application (including the Meridian Link application).

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Diagnostic tools error messages


This is a summary of error messages reported when using the following diagnostic tools: continuity test, traffic reports, and loopback test. No more input is allowed Certain diagnostic tests are in progress. No other input is allowed until the tests are completed. Wait for the mlusr> prompt before entering other commands. File <filename> cannot be opened for writing The traffic report cannot be written to <filename>. Use the diskuse command to check amount of space available or try another name. Message from tsmain: Printer is not connected The user directed the traffic report to a printer that is not connected. Check printer connections. Loopback Test Failed: Cannot configure any link Loopback test cannot configure link 0 or 1. Use the fileverif Application Module command to check the loopback configuration files in directory /usr/mlusr/conf or refer to Error 0909Link Configuration Fail. Loopback Test Failed: Cannot enable any link Loopback test cannot enable link 0 or 1. Either use the fileverif Application Module command to check the loopback configuration files in directory /usr/mlusr/conf, or refer to Error 090AEnable link command failed. Loopback Test Failed: Link doesnt come up Loopback test has tried four DTE and DCE combination tests, and the link does not come up. 1. 2. Ensure that the proper cable is used and that the cable is wired correctly. Try a different cable. Run maint> fileverif to ensure that the correct application files are present and that they are the proper size.

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3.

Check the MVME705 and MVME333 cards. Run SSID on the MVME333 card. Check jumper settings on both cards.

4.

Try swapping cards.

Loopback Test Failed: No response message from mlink or hlink The links are up, but the Meridian Link Module does not get a loopback test response message back from the links. 1. 2. 3. Ensure that the proper cable is used and that the cable is wired correctly. Try a different cable. Run maint> fileverif to ensure that the correct application files are present and that they are the proper size. Check the MVME705 and MVME333 cards. 4. Run SSID on the MVME333 card. Check jumper settings on both cards.

Try swapping cards.

Loopback Test Terminated: User not ready During loopback test, the user typed no at the Ready prompt. Run loopback test again, plug in the correct cable and type yes at the Ready prompt. Loopback Test Terminated: Cannot allocate memory for link_objects_bak The loopback test cannot allocate memory to save the existing link configurations.

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Stale association
Associations that terminate before releasing their registered association are considered stale. Because the Meridian Link Module allows a maximum of sixteen registered associations, stale associations should be removed. Stale associations can be removed if the failed application recovers to the point of being able to release itself, or if the module is rebooted.

Removing a stale mlusr association


If a dial-up mlusr session disconnects before normal termination, a stale mlusr association will be left registered. A stale mlusr association can be removed (without Meridian Link Module restart) only if the application ID for that association is known. If the Association Table is not full, a stale mlusr association can be released only in the following manner:
Console login: mlusr Password: Application registration successful: id = 2 mlusr> get associations Association ID: Application ID Host Link ID: Meridian 1 Link ID: Meridian Customer Number: Meridian Mail Link ID: Registered Services: Association ID: Application ID Host Link ID: Host Name: Meridian 1 Link ID: Meridian 1 Name: Meridian 1 Customer Number: Meridian Mail Link ID: Meridian Mail Name: Registered Services: 1 ADMIN.1334 NONE NONE NONE NONE 1 2 API_TOOL 1 X25dest (or Lanlink) 0 SL16 1 2 Meridian Mail 97 98 100 101

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The current mlusr association is #2, API_TOOL. Assuming no other user is logged in as mlusr, association #1, ADMIN.1334, is stale. To remove it 1. Quit the current session and enter
mlusr> quit Application release successful BYE-BYE

2.

Log in as disttech. From the disttech> prompt execute the following command:
/usr/mlusr/bin/rm_assoc -a association_ID

For this example:


disttech> /usr/mlusr/bin/rm_assoc -a 1

The following message sequence will take approximately 20 seconds to cycle through:
Application registration failed Error 0x0504: Application exists disttech> Application Release Response not received. Application registration successful: id = 1 disttech>

3.

Log in as mlusr. Execution of the get associations command shows the previously stale association has been restored. The association is no longer stale and can be terminated normally by using the quit command.

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Chapter 7: CCR log file messages


If you have a problem with CCR, be sure to check your error logs for information regarding the problem. To access your CCR error logs, use the following procedure:
1 2 Log in as maint. Type view and press [Return]. Screen information such as the following appears: maint> view 1. Oct_12_93.0001 2. REVERSE: Oct_12_93.0001 3. Oct_13_93.0002 4. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0002 5. Oct_13_93.0003 6. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0003 7. Oct_13_93.0004 8. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0004 9. Oct_13_93.0005 10. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0005 11. Oct_13_93.0006 12. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0005 13. Oct_13_93.0007 14. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0007 15. Oct_13_93.0008 16. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0008 17. Oct_13_93.0009 18. REVERSE: Oct_13_93.0009 Make a selection/deselection by entering the desired value:

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Data: Miscellaneous: Restarting Statistics for ACD: 885A

The following commands are available while you are viewing a log file:
or u or d PgUp or U PgDn or D f scroll up through the file, one line at a time scroll down through the file, one line at a time scroll up through the file, a screen at a time scroll down through the file, a screen at a time find a particular text pattern When you enter f, you are prompted to enter the string to locate. Type in the information and press [Return]. If that pattern exists in the log file, a portion of the log file containing that pattern will appear. Note: The f command is case-sensitive. If the system doesnt find the pattern you are looking for, ensure that you entered it correctly (with the proper mix of upper and lowercase characters). n x find the next occurrence of the same text pattern exit (return to the viewlog menu)

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Log files contain a list of messages that describe events and problems in the system. Some messages are one-line descriptions of events (preceded by date and time) and other messages include more information, in the following format:
m/d/y h:m:s class mmmm sev

where:
m/d/y h:m:s class = date event took place = time event took place = identifies the message as one of the following: infoan event of interest occurred warninginformation important to maintain correct operation errorthe system was unable to perform a desired task bugthe system has identified an incorrect state fatalthe system has experienced interruption of service alarmmanual intervention is required by the system mmmm = message number that uniquely identifies the message. All CCR messages are explained in more detail in this chapter, in order of message number. = severity code, where 1 is so severe that the system is inoperable. Codes 2, 3, and 4 have successively less impact, and 0 has no impact on the system.

sev

Many messages are followed by a description (brief explanation of the message) and other parameters (component, object, and function) that help support personnel determine more about the nature of a problem. The Data parameter indicates any additional information pertaining to the event. See the example shown earlier in this chapter.

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Messages
The log file provides brief information on each message. The following section provides a more thorough explanation of the messages (listed in message number order), the impact of the event or error, and where possible, a strategy for recovery. If a problem persists, contact your Nortel support personnel. Some messages are accompanied by parameters that help pinpoint the location and possible cause for the event. In this section, optional parameters (those that are only reported in certain situations) are surrounded by square brackets ([Script name], for example). Cause parameters (shown as a number in the log file message) are described in more detail here. 1001
Log message Compiler out of memory Parameters None Description The application could not complete the validation as not

enough memory was available to allocate.


Impact Not enough memory was available for complete validation.

The script being compiled cannot be used without changes.


Recovery If large lists of constants (for example, specific ACD DNs)

are used in the script, try to define these as variables rather than constants. This decreases compiler memory use. If the system is very busy (many calls active, many scripts installed), try compiling the script during a quieter time. Otherwise, make the script smaller.

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1002
Log message Call processing out of memory Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, or 4 [Script Name], which have the

following meanings 1: Could not allocate memory for tracking outstanding commands to the Meridian 1. 2: Could not allocate memory to activate a new Variable Table. 3: Could not allocate memory to activate a new Association Table. 4: Could not allocate memory to install a new script. 5: The Error Filtering will be impaired.
Description The call processing software could not allocate enough

memory to continue its operation unimpaired.


Impact The impact differs for each cause, as follows:

1: Call synchronization with Meridian 1 may not be fully operational. 2: The Variable Table activation will be rejected. 3: The Association Table activation will be rejected. 4: The script installation will be rejected. 5: The Error Filtering will be disabled until call processing allocates more memory.
Recovery If this condition occurs under heavy load situations, ignore

this message and retry during light load conditions. If it persists, or impairs the handling of calls too much, log in as maint and use the applexit and commands to clear out all memory usage.

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1003
Log message CCR system manager out of memory Parameters File Name and Procedure where the error occurred

User ID, [User Name], and Procedure where the error occurred File Name, [Original Directory], and Procedure where the error occurred [Script Name], [Script State], and Procedure where the error occurred.
Description The CCR system manager software could not allocate

enough memory to continue its operation unimpaired.


Impact System memory is in short supply. The specified resource

may not be created, or may not reset during start-up, at midnight, or during shutdown. This can interrupt script operation if the Variable Table or the Association Table is the affected resource. If the ACD statistics file is the affected resource, this can interrupt call processing. If the password file is the affected resource, this can prevent user logins. This event may also indicate that the specified resource is not validated against the resource list or not moved to the correct directory during start-up, at midnight, or during shutdown. This should not affect the normal operation of the software.
Recovery Log out all user sessions except maint. Shut down and

restart the system. 1004


Log message User Session out of memory Parameters None Description The user session software could not allocate enough

memory to continue its operation unimpaired.


Impact System memory is in short supply. This message indicates that

a user session could not continue or perform a task due to no memory.


Recovery If you have multiple user sessions, log some out. If this

occurs during a high traffic period, wait until the traffic subsides. If this fails, restart the application. Reboot the system if the problem persists.

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1005
Log message File read error Parameters File Name Description The CCR software encountered a read error on the

specified file and aborted the related operation.


Impact Depending on which file is specified, the related operation

may be aborted. For example, if the Event Log language files are unreadable, no log files are generated. Recovery Disk errors may occur occasionally, and may not indicate a problem. If the errors persist, you may have to reinstall the application. Contact your Nortel support personnel if you are experiencing problems related to the area reported in the error message. 1006
Log message File write error Parameters File Name Description The software encountered a write error on the specified

file and aborted the related operation.


Impact Depending on which file is specified, the related operation

may be aborted. For example, if the Event Log cannot write its output files, no log files are generated.
Recovery Invoke the diskuse command. If the disk usage is not over

95%, contact your Nortel support personnel. If the disk usage is 95% or more, use the filedelete command to delete low priority files.

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1007
Log message File create error Parameters File Name Description The software encountered a create error on the specified

file and aborted the related operation.


Impact Depending on which file is specified, the related operation

may be aborted. For example, if the Event Log cannot create its output files, the no log files are generated.
Recovery Invoke the diskuse command. If the disk usage is not over

95%, contact your Nortel support personnel. If the disk usage is 95% or more, use the filedelete command to delete low priority files. 1008
Log message File open error Parameters File Name Description The software encountered an error trying to open the

specified file and aborted the related operation.


Impact Depending on which file is specified, the related operation

may be aborted. For example, if the Event Log cannot open its language files, no log files are generated.
Recovery Use the fileverif command to verify system files. Invoke

the diskuse command to ensure there is available space. Use the applexit and commands to restart the application. If the problem persists, reboot the system.

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1009
Log message The process died due to an unrecoverable error. Parameters Cause 1, 2, or 3, which have the following meanings

1: Call processing software restarted 2: Event Log software restarted 3: CCR system manager software restarted
Description The software encountered an unrecoverable internal

condition and was restarted by the system watchdog utility.


Impact This event causes a system reset and the impact differs for

each cause, as follows: 1. System operation will be halted while the system reloads the call execution machine. Messages reporting that activity should follow. 2. There is no operational impact on the system. 3. The internal data structures are rebuilt, but there is little operational impact to the system.
Recovery The software recovers automatically. The log file may

indicate that certain scripts, variables, and so on could not be installed. If so, these must be reinstalled manually using the rstdata command.

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1010
Log message Internal data structures in call processing are

overflowing.
Parameters Cause 1, 2, or 3, which have the following meanings

1: Too many outstanding commands to Meridian 1 2: Too many installed scripts 3: Too many variable tables
Description The call processing software is overflowing its data

structures.
Impact The impact on the system can differ according to the cause, as

follows: 1: This condition may point to a communications problem with Meridian 1. 2: The internal limit (1000) of the number of installed scripts in the call processing software has been reached. 3: The internal limit (50) of the number of variable tables in the call processing software has been reached.
Recovery Recovery processes also differ according to cause, as

follows: 1: Investigate the communications link between Meridian 1 and the CCR Module to ensure messages are flowing correctly in both directions. Restarting the application clears the problem temporarily. 2: Remove scripts that are no longer used for active call processing. 3: Wait for the call turnover to release old versions of variable tables kept by the call processing software while active calls against them still exist. If the problem persists, or there are no known active calls, restart the application.

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1011
Log message The system profile file contains invalid data. Parameters None Description Data required from the system profile file was not found

during start-up of the call processing software.


Impact The application does not start up. Recovery Use the version command to verify which CCR is installed.

Verify that the information reported is correct. Reinstall the software. 1012
Log message Unable to establish communication path with the

Meridian 1.
Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14 which

have the following meanings 1: 2: 3: 4: 5: 6: 7: 8: 9: 10: 11: 12: 13: 14: Queue read failure. Application Registration API failure. Application Registration rejected. No response to the Application Registration. The queue for communication with AM software is full. Maximum outstanding requests detected by the API or AM Base. No more allowed. AM Base cannot be accessed. Request cannot be executed. Meridian 1 not responding to Link Status or Package query messagekeep trying. Meridian 1 rejected the start-up message. An AM software error occurred such that the request could not be processed. The requested device is not acquired. The device is already locked by another application. API/CCR detects response time out for request. An unknown error was returned by the API software.

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314 Chapter 7: CCR log file messages Description The application attempts to establish the communication

path with the Meridian 1. Causes 1, 2, 3 and 4 have to do with application registration. If the application fails to start up after three tries due to communication failure, the application will report this error and shut down automatically. Causes 8 and 9 have to do with Link Status and Package query requests. If the application fails to receive the response, it will retry the request constantly. The rest of the causes (5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12 and 13) indicate problems occurring at either the API software or AM Base. If this error occasionally occurs during high traffic, ignore the error because the communication path should be reestablished once the traffic dies down. However, if this error occurs repeatedly, there may be a serious error in the communication path; both the application and the AML must be reset to correct the problem.
Impact The application starts up and attempts to establish the

communications path. Upon failure to do so after a maximum number of retries (three retries, except with respect to cause 8, which is retried constantly), the call processing software reports this error and shuts down automatically.
Recovery Recovery procedures differ according to the cause.

1: Shut down and restart the application. 2-7: Use the tapeinfo command to verify the version of the CCR tape installed. Verify that the information reported is correct. If it is, reinstall the software. 8-9: Check Meridian1 software packaging and release compatibility.

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1013
Log message The process restarted unexpectedly due to error. Parameters Component, Object, and Function Description The reporter process restarted because of an error. Impact Some traffic messages may be lost. Recovery The system recovers automatically.

1014
Log message Unable to establish inter-process communication path. Parameters Component, Object, and Function Description Inter-process communication could not be established

between the reporter and other processes.


Impact The traffic reporting feature is disabled. Recovery Use the applexit and commands to restart the application.

1015
Log message The process died due to inability to respond to polling. Parameters Component, Object, and Function Description The Call Processor has gone into an unknown state, and

was unable to respond to polling messages from the Link Software in the allotted time. When this happens, the Call Processor is trying to reset itself by reinitializing itself.
Impact Cannot process new calls while initializing. Recovery Automatic recovery Misc. Application registration released ... restarting call processing software.

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1016
Log message CDN acquire failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1

1: Bad association ID
Description The CDN acquire request was rejected by MSL-1 due to

some problem with the association id.


Impact The CDN cannot be used because it is not acquired. Usually it

is a very serious problem when this error shows. It implies the subsequent CDN acquires may meet the same problem.
Recovery CCR will restart itself and try to correct the problem.

1017
Log message Package query failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1, 2, 3

1: Bad Association ID 2: An error occurred trying to send the command to SL-1 3: Invalid Reason
Description The package query request was rejected by MSL-1 due to

some unknown synchronization problems.


Impact This is a fatal error. CCR will restart itself and try to correct

the problem.
Recovery CCR restarts itself.

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1018
Log message Application deregistration failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1, 2, 5

1. Bad Association ID/ CCR System Initialization 2. CCR Request Timed Out 5. Invalid Password
Description The CCR application was not able to be deregistered

smoothly due to some unknown synchronization problems.


Impact MSL-1 will still think CCR is alive until it times out. Recovery The CCR application will be shut down on time-out. This

situation will be cleared up by itself when the time-out comes. 1019


Log message CDN acquire release failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1 or invalid reason

1. Bad Device ID 3. Invalid Reason


Description The CDN acquire release request was rejected due to

some unknown synchronization problems.


Impact The CDN cannot be released. This means that the CDN cannot

be released or acquired again by CCR.


Recovery The CCR application should be shut down and restarted.

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1020
Log message CCR process halted due to invalid packaging. Parameters None Description No CCR package was installed. The system profile has

been corrupted and/or the installation was not performed properly.


Recovery Use the version command to verify the CCR package

installed. Reinstall the CCR package. 1021


Log message Internal compiler error. Parameters None Description The compiler has problems interpreting the math

expression portion of the script.


Impact The script is not compiled due to the internal compiler

problem.
Recovery Reduce and simplify the number of intrinsics or variables

in the math expression. If it persists, contact NT support personnel. 2001


Log message An invalid message was received. Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6; Message Type; and Procedure where the error occurred.

1: Invalid message from user session software to Call Processing 2: Unused 3: Invalid Message from Meridian 1 to Call Processing 4: Invalid message from Call Processing to the system manager 5: Invalid message from the user session to the system manager 6: Invalid message from the system manager to the user session
Description An unknown message type was received from the

software. The occurrence could point to a software error, synchronization problem, or packaging mismatch.
Impact There is no impact. The system ignores the event. Recovery No direct recovery is necessary since the software ignores

the event.
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2002
Log message Link congestion is reported by Meridian 1. Parameters None Description When Meridian 1 detects 10 consecutive time-outs (of

four seconds each) for a CCR software reply to an incoming call event, Meridian 1 assumes the link is congested.
Impact When Meridian 1 detects link congestion, it issues a message

to the CCR software to clear out the backlog of messages. All calls are given default treatment by Meridian 1 until the CCR software responds to this message, indicating to Meridian 1 that the communications path is cleared.
Recovery The software resynchronizes automatically, with the

possibility of some calls receiving default treatment for a short time. If this event occurs under high load conditions, the software is running above its capacity. If it happens during low load conditions, there is a configuration or software error. 2003
Log message Application protocol violation detected Parameters Cause 1, 2, or 3 and Message Type

1: Meridian 1 response received out of sequence 2: Meridian 1 response received for an unknown command 3: Meridian 1 response received for an unknown call
Description A protocol violation has occurred in the messaging

interface between Meridian 1 and the CCR software.


Impact The event is ignored by the software and CCR recovers

automatically.
Recovery If this event occurs under high load conditions, the software

is running above its capacity. Messages may be lost due to overloaded communications resources, giving rise to protocol violations. If it happens during low load conditions, there is a configuration or software error.

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2004
Log message Meridian 1 link failed Parameters None Description The communications software has detected that the link

to Meridian 1 has failed.


Impact All call processing will immediately and automatically switch

to Meridian 1 default treatment for both existing calls and new calls. The call processing software will lose all knowledge of any active calls. When the link recovers, the software will recover automatically.
Recovery Investigate why the link failed and correct the problem. If

the software doesn't seem to recover, disable and enable the link. 2005
Log message Meridian 1 initialized Parameters None Description A notification is received from Meridian 1 that a

Meridian 1 initialization has occurred. This notification is sent to the CCR software after Meridian 1 has completed its initialization procedures.
Impact This event resynchronizes the Meridian 1 and CCR software.

Meridian 1 loses all queued calls during an initialization. CCR call processing is stopped for all active calls when this notification is received. If no calls were active at the time of the notification, there is no impact to the application.
Recovery The software recovers automatically.

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2006
Log message Script exception occurred during call processing Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5; [Script Name, Script Offset]

1: Invalid opcode encountered 2: Invalid parameter in opcode encountered 3: Invalid statistics access encountered 4: Stack overflow encountered 5: Stack empty condition encountered
Description An invalid operation was encountered during script

operation for a call.


Impact Script processing for the call is curtailed. Exceptions may

occur for other calls depending on the conditional testing in the script for the statement where the exception occurred.
Recovery Remove the script from active call processing, then

revalidate and reinstall it. 2007


Log message Script installation failed Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 and Script Name

1: Bad message: missing or wrong information in the request message 2: Meridian 1 link down: statistics changes required to complete the installation cannot be requested 3: Time-out on requested statistics changes from Meridian 1 4: Request clash: another script installation is already under way 5: Load failure: the call processing software could not successfully load the script into memory 6: Duplicate script: script is already installed

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failed to complete. The script is not installed.


Impact The script cannot be used in active call processing until the

problem has been corrected.


Recovery Recovery differs according to the cause, as follows:

1: Software errorlog out and log back into the system, then retry the installation. 2: The script installation requires changes in the statistics information from Meridian 1. When the link is down, these changes cannot be requested to complete the script installation. Try again later when the link is up. 3: The script installation requires changes in the statistics information from Meridian 1. No response to the requests was received from Meridian 1. Check the status of the link and try again. 4: This is an attempt to install more than one script at a time. Find the log file entries for the installation underway and when it completes, retry the installation. 5: Call processing was unable to install the script, possibly because of shared memory or other memory allocation problems. Try again later or restart the application. 6: This script is already installed. Remove the script before trying to reinstall it.

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2008
Log message Script removal failed Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, or 4 and Script Name

1: Bad message: missing or wrong information in the request message 2: Meridian 1 link down: statistics changes required to complete the removal cannot be requested 3: Time-out on requested statistics changes from Meridian 1 4: Unknown script: script is not installed
Description A script removal from the call processing software failed

to complete. The script is not removed or never was installed.


Impact This indicates a software error. If the script can be reinstalled,

then there is no impact. If not, restart the software to clear the problem.
Recovery Recovery differs according to the cause, as follows:

1: Software errorlog out and log back into the system, then retry the removal. 2: The script removal requires changes in the statistics information from Meridian 1. When the link is down, these changes cannot be requested to complete the script removal. Try again later when the link is up. 3: The script removal requires changes in the statistics information from Meridian 1. No response to the requests was received from Meridian 1. Check the status of the link and try again later. 4: This is an attempt to remove a script of which call processing software is unaware. Since the script is not installed, there is no need to remove it.

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Log message Variable Table activation failed Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5

1: Bad message: missing or wrong information in the request message 2: Meridian 1 link down: statistics changes required to complete the installation cannot be requested 3: Time-out on requested statistics changes from Meridian 1 4: Request clash: another Variable Table was activated 5: Load failure: the call processing software could not successfully load the Variable Table into memory
Description A Variable Table activation failed to complete. The

previous version of the Variable Table remains active.


Impact The new variables cannot be used in active call processing

until the problem has been corrected.


Recovery Recovery differs according to the cause, as follows:

1: Software errorlog out and log back into the system, then retry the activation. 2: The Variable Table activation requires changes in the statistics information from Meridian 1. When the link is down, these changes cannot be requested to complete the Variable Table activation. Try again later when the link is up. 3: The Variable Table activation requires changes in the statistics information from Meridian 1. No response to the requests was received from Meridian 1. Check the link status and try again. 4: This is an attempt to activate more than one table at a time. Find the log file entries for the activation underway and when it completes, retry the activation. 5: Call processing was unable to activate the Variable Table, possibly because of shared memory or other memory allocation problems. Try again later or restart the application.

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2010
Log message Association Table activation failed Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, and 4 which have the following meanings

1: Bad message: missing or wrong information in the request message 2: Request clash: another Association Table activation was already underway 3: Load failure: the call processing software could not successfully load the Association Table into memory 4: Activation failure: the maximum allowable number of active associations has been exceeded
Description An Association Table activation into the call processing

software failed to complete. The previous version of the Association Table remains active.
Impact The new associations cannot be used in active call processing

until the problem has been corrected.


Recovery Recovery differs according to the cause.

1: Software errorlog out and log back into the system; then retry the installation. 2: This is an attempt to activate more than one table at a time. Find the log file entries for the activation underway and when it completes, retry the activation. 3: Call processing was unable to activate the Association Table, possibly because of shared memory or other memory allocation problems. Try again later or restart the application. 4: This is an attempt to activate an association table with too many active associations for the installed CCR package. The active association limit is displayed in the data section of this log event. Retry the activation of the association table with active associations numbering less than or equal to that limit.

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2011
Log message Call rejected by call processing software Parameters Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5; [CDN], [Script name], and

Miscellaneous information 1: Unable to allocate memory for a new call 2: No association for the CDN 3: No script found for the call 4: Duplicate call ID or Invalid call ID 5: Unable to execute scripteither first statement encountered is QUIT, WAIT, or SILENCE, or an invalid value for a Queue intrinsic has been detected
Description An incoming call cannot be handled by CCR. The call is

handed back to Meridian 1 default operation.


Impact The call receives default treatment rather than script treatment. Recovery Recovery differs according to cause.

1: Call processing cannot allocate new memory for the call. If this happens under a high load condition, it indicates the application is running above capacity. Under low load conditions, it may indicate a software memory allocation problem. Restart the application. 2: A call arrived from a CDN that does not appear in the Association Table. The CDN is switched to default mode on Meridian 1. Add an association and reset the CDN to controlled mode on Meridian 1. 3: The script that the association pointed to could not be found by call processing. Software errorrestart the application. 4: If this message appears in the Error Log repeatedly due to invalid call ID: 0 (hex), most likely the call ID package (247) is not equipped in the Meridian 1 software. Make sure that the call ID package is turned on.

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For duplicate call IDs, a call arrived with the same identification number as an existing call. This situation is likely to point to a software error, (old calls in the system are not being cleaned up). Restart the application. 5: For the specific conditional branches that executed for this call, the first statement encountered by call processing was a QUIT or WAIT statement. These are not valid first treatments, so the call was handed to Meridian 1 for processing. Correct the script. 2012
Log message Flow control level 2 indication received from the

Meridian 1
Parameters None Description A flow control level 2 indication (see Notes on flow

control below) issued by the Meridian 1 indicates that the inbound traffic flow exceeds configured limits. The limits can be changed, or the system is temporarily operating above its capacity. This situation is cleared by a subsequent flow control level 0 indication.
Impact Messages may be lost if the condition persists. Recovery Check configuration parameters on Meridian 1 and change

them if necessary, especially if this occurs under normal call volume. If the configuration is correct and the problem persists, it indicates the system is running above capacity.

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Notes on flow control Errors related to flow control have the following severity levels: Level 0 indicates no flow control (the flow control condition has cleared). Continue or resume normal call processing operation. See CCR message 6018. Level 1 is a warning that messages are being sent to Meridian 1 too quickly. Call execution is slowed down by waiting for a short period of time before continuing to the next call execution. Therefore the message traffic generated is much lower than during normal operation. New calls are handled immediately. See CCR message 5001. Level 2 is similar to level 1 except that now no call initiation messages may be sent to Meridian 1. All new calls will be rejected to the Meridian 1 for default treatment. Existing calls will be suspended (no further execution of calls will be done until level 0 is restored or the link fails). See CCR message 2012. Level 3 indicates that no input can be sent to Meridian 1. New calls will time-out, or be defaulted by the Meridian 1 before it even sends the new call indication to CCR. Because CCR can no longer communicate with the Meridian 1, it will treat a Level 3 Flow Control event the way it treats a Link Down event. That is, it will clean up its entire call database and do nothing until the situation clears (Level 0 indication, equivalent to a Link Up event). All existing calls in the system will be reverted to default by the Meridian 1. See CCR message 2013.

Flow control parameters are defined in the Meridian 1 configuration for the AML. The following parameters are defined in LD17 for the ESDI or MSDL port corresponding to the AML: SECU=YES INTL (the interval period for determining flow control) MCNT (the threshold for the number of messages during the interval set for INTL)

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2013
Log message Flow control level 3 indication received from the

Meridian 1. Refer to Notes on flow control, CCR message 2012.


Parameters None Description A flow control level 3 indication (see Notes on flow control following message 2012) was issued by the Meridian 1 indicating that the Meridian 1 inbound traffic flow consistently exceeded configured limits. The system may be temporarily operating above its capacity. A subsequent flow control level 0 indicates when the system is again operating at normal capacity. Impact Messages will be lost until the condition is cleared. Recovery If flow control indication does not return to 0, especially if

the situation occurs when call volume is below normal, check configuration parameters on Meridian 1 and change them if necessary. If the configuration is correct and the problem persists, it indicates the system is running above capacity. 2014
Log message Previous event suppressed when it was repeated too

many times
Parameters None Description An error message filtering function in the event logging

software keeps the same error from logging in the log file. Once the same event is logged five times consecutively, message 2014 appears when the sixth request is received. This event is not logged again until another event is received and logged. The intent is to keep runaway errors from crippling the system.
Impact No operational impact Recovery Investigate why the error preceding this event occurred

repeatedly and clear the problem.

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2015
Log message Fail to delete session entry from user session list:

operation aborted
Parameters User ID, Process ID, Lock Type, Error Status, and

Procedure where the error occurred


Description The software was trying to delete a specified user session

entry from the list of existing user sessions, but failed. This can happen during restart or midnight routines, or when a user logs out of the application.
Impact This does not affect normal software operation unless coupled

with a memory shortage or file open/close error from the reported error status.
Recovery No recovery is required unless there is also a memory

shortage or file open/close error, or unless the problem persists. If there is a memory shortage error, log out all unnecessary user sessions. If there is a file open/close failure, check the integrity of the file system using the fileverif command. If the problem persists, restart the application. 2016
Log message Fail to write script state in the script list: operation

aborted
Parameters Script Name, Script State, [Process ID, Action Type,

Cause], Error Status, and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This may happen during system shutdown, midnight

routines, or when a user session is manipulating script files (editing, validating, or installing, for example).
Impact This has no impact on normal software operation unless there

is a shortage of memory or a file open/close error, indicated by the error status parameter.
Recovery The software aborts the transaction automatically. Contact

your Nortel support personnel.

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2017
Log message Fail to write to the Variable Table file: references not

reset
Parameters Error status and procedure where the error occurred Description This happens during shutdown or restart of the call

processing software. The software failed to update the file copy of the Variable Table after resetting the variable references.
Impact The memory copy of the Variable Table may not be the same

as the file copy.


Recovery Remove all scripts, log out, log back in, activate the

Variable Table, and reinstall scripts. If the error persists, shut down and restart the application. Use the fileverif command to check the file system integrity. 2018
Log message Fail to reset references in the Variable Table, in memory, and on file Parameters Error status and procedure where the error occurred Description This happens during shutdown or restart of the call

processing software. The software failed to reset the variable references. All of the references should be reset when the system starts up or after a call processing software failure.
Impact If the user starts to install call scripts, call processing may fail

the installation because the Variable Table is not active in the call processing software.
Recovery Remove all scripts, log out, log back in, activate the

Variable Table and reinstall scripts.

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Log message Fail to read in the Variable Table: references not reset Parameters Error status and procedure where the error occurred Description This happens during shutdown or restart of the call

processing software. The software failed to read in the Variable Table; thus, it failed to reset the variable references upon shutdown or call processing software restart.
Impact If the user starts to install call scripts, call processing may fail

the installation because the Variable Table is not active in the call processing software.
Recovery Remove all scripts, log out, log back in, activate the

Variable Table and reinstall scripts. 2020


Log message Fail to open a directory: directory validation skipped Parameters Directory and procedure where the error occurred Description This may happen during start-up, midnight routines, or

shutdown. The software failed to open the given directory for read access. Validation or traversal of the specified directory is skipped.
Impact If this happens during start-up and is called from the Build

Profile List, the profile list is not being built, which may affect the operation of user profile maintenance. If this happens during midnight and shutdown procedures, the given directory is not being validated against the system resource list. If it happens only once, it should cause no problem for normal software operation.
Recovery Shut down and restart the system.

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2021
Log message Fail to open a user profile for read: validation of the

profile aborted
Parameters User ID, Directory, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description Failure to open a user's profile file for read access. Most

likely the profile has been deleted without updating the profile list or the file has the wrong permissions.
Impact This should cause no problem for normal software operation

unless a user tries to edit the profile (which does not exist).
Recovery Shut down the system and restart. If that does not clear the

problem, check file system integrity, using the fileverif command. 2022
Log message Fail to insert a profile into the profile list: operation

aborted
Parameters User ID, User Name, [Action Type, Cause,] Error Status,

and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens during start-up, midnight routines,

shutdown, or user profile manipulation. The software failed to insert the profile entry into the profile list. Insertion is aborted.
Impact This should not affect the normal operation of the software,

unless coupled with a memory shortage or file read/write error. The specified profile may also exist while the software thinks that it does not exist.
Recovery If the problem occurs repeatedly or hinders user profile

manipulation, use the ccrmidnight command or restart the system.

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Log message Fail to delete a profile from the profile list: operation

aborted
Parameters User ID, Process ID [User Name, Action Type, Cause],

Error Status, and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens during midnight routines, shutdown, or

user profile manipulation. The software failed to delete the profile entry from the profile list. Deletion is aborted.
Impact This should not affect the normal operation of the software,

unless coupled with a memory shortage or file read/write error. The specified profile may not exist while the software thinks it is there.
Recovery If the problem occurs repeatedly or hinders user profile

manipulation, use the ccrmidnight command or restart the system. 2024


Log message Fail to write user name into the profile list: operation

aborted
Parameters User ID, User Name [Process ID, Action Type, Cause],

Error Status, and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens during midnight routines, shutdown, or

user profile manipulation. The software failed to write the User Name into the User Profile entry of the User Profile List. Update of the User Name is aborted.
Impact This should not affect normal software operation, unless

coupled with a memory shortage or file read/write error. The specified profile may contain a user name that is not in the user profile list.
Recovery If problem occurs repeatedly or hinders user profile

manipulation, use the ccrmidnight command or restart the system.

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2025
Log message Fail to delete the file from the directory: operation

aborted
Parameters File Name and Procedure where the error occurred Description Failure to delete the file from its directory when trying to

move the file to the Trash Directory. The file deletion attempt is aborted.
Impact This should not impact the normal operation of the software,

except that the file that was supposed to be deleted is still there.
Recovery If this problem persists, use the ccrmidnight command or

restart the system. If the problem occurs more frequently than before, check file system integrity, using the fileverif and diskuse commands. 2026
Log message Fail to copy file from one directory to another:

operation aborted
Parameters File Name and Procedure where the error occurred Description Failure to copy the file from its directory to the Trash

Directory. The copy operation is aborted.


Impact This should not impact the normal operation of the software.

The file is not copied to the Trash Directory.


Recovery If this problem persists, use the ccrmidnight command or

restart the system. If the problem occurs more frequently than before, check file system integrity, using the fileverif command.

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Log message Fail to delete script from the script list: operation

aborted
Parameters Script Name [Process ID, Action Type, Cause], Error

Status, and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens during midnight routines, shutdown, or

script manipulation. The software failed to delete the script entry from the script list. The entry deletion is aborted.
Impact This should not impact the normal operation of the software.

There will be an inconsistency in the specified script. The software thinks that the script is there, but either it does not exist or it has the wrong file permissions.
Recovery If this problem persists, use the ccrmidnight command or

restart the system. If the problem occurs more frequently than before, check file system integrity, using the fileverif command. 2028
Log message Fail to insert a script into the script list: operation

aborted.
Parameters Script Name, Error Status, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description This happens during midnight routines, shutdown, or

script manipulation. The software failed to insert the script entry into the script list. The entry insertion is aborted.
Impact This should not impact the normal operation of the software.

There will be an inconsistency in the specified call script. The call script now exists, but the software thinks that it does not.
Recovery If this problem persists, use the ccrmidnight command or

restart the system. If the problem occurs more frequently than before, check the file system integrity, using the fileverif command.

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2029
Log message Cannot create an existing resource: operation aborted Parameters User ID, User Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause,

and Procedure where the error occurred; or Script Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause, and Procedure where the error occurred
Description This happens during user profile or call script creation.

The software does not allow creation of a resource if it already exists. The resource creation is aborted.
Impact This should not impact the normal operation of the software.

The resource created may not be a valid resource, since the software never considered its duplicate existence.
Recovery No user intervention is needed.

2030
Log message Cannot edit a non-existing resource: edit request

ignored
Parameters User ID, Process ID, Action Type, Cause, and Procedure

where the error occurred


Description This happens after a user profile edit. CCR does not

allow editing of a non-existing resource. The edit attempt is ignored.


Impact This should not impact the normal operation of software. The

edit action is ignored and if the user name is changed, the change will not be updated in the profile list.
Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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Log message Cannot delete a non-existing resource: operation

aborted
Parameters User ID/Script Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause,

and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens after user profile or call script deletion. The

software does not allow deletion of a non-existing resource. The deletion is ignored.
Impact This should not impact the normal operation of the software.

The delete action is ignored and aborted.


Recovery No user intervention is needed.

2032
Log message Invalid action type in message: message ignored or

transaction aborted
Parameters User ID/Script Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause,

and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens during user profile and call script

manipulation. An invalid action type is encountered. The message received is ignored or the specified profile or script list is not built.
Impact The indicated action (Action Type) to the indicated system

component did not occur. The user may perceive that some action did not take place.
Recovery Report the problem to your Nortel support personnel.

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2033
Log message Invalid cause value encountered in message: message

ignored
Parameters User ID/Script Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause,

and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens during user profile, call script, and

Association Table manipulation. An invalid cause is encountered in the message from the user session. The message received is ignored.
Impact Loss of that particular message. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

2034
Log message Fail to write lock type into the session list: operation

aborted
Parameters User ID/Script Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause,

and Procedure where the error occurred


Description This happens when the user session registers with the

CCR system manager during user login. The software failed to write the Lock Type in the session list. The session is allowed, but is granted view access only.
Impact No write access is granted until the problem is fixed. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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Log message Unable to initialize shared memory for inter-process

communication.
Parameters Component, Object, and Function Description The state of the link between Meridian 1 and the CCR

Module is unknown and the program is unable to communicate link status between processes.
Impact If the link is up, there is no impact. If the link is down, the

system is unaware of the fact (default link state is up).


Recovery Examine the CCR log and SysLog files for evidence of

related errors. If system functionality is affected, restart the application. 2037


Log message Unable to obtain shared memory for inter-process

communication
Parameters Component, Object, Function, and Miscellaneous error

information
Description The state of the link between Meridian 1 and the CCR

Module is unknown and the program is unable to communicate link status between processes.
Impact If the link is up, there is no impact. If the link is down, the

system is unaware of the fact (default link state is up).


Recovery Examine the CCR log and SysLog files for evidence of

related errors. If system functionality is affected, restart the application.

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2039
Log message ACD DN statistics request failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Miscellaneous error

information, and Cause 7: Invalid Customer Number 32: Invalid ACD DN


Description A request for statistics failed, either because of a

customer number mismatch between Meridian 1 and the CCR Module, or because the ACD DN is not configured on Meridian 1.
Impact Calls will not be treated correctly without valid statistics. Recovery Recovery differs according to the cause.

7: Correct the customer number on the CCR Module if it is incorrect. 32: Remove all references to the ACD DN from the CCR script or Variable Table, or define the ACD DN on the Meridian 1. 2040
Log message Death of process due to unexpected signal Parameters Component (Application Script Editor or Application

Validation Engine), Object, Function, and Miscellaneous error information


Description An unexpected signal is encountered while a user is

editing or validating a script.


Impact If the user is editing a script when this error occurs, the editing

changes will be lost and the user returned to the script manager window. If the user is validating a script, the validation process ends with a validation failed message.
Recovery The user should reenter the script editor or revalidate the

script and continue. Report the occurrence to your Nortel support personnel.

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Log message ACD statistics start request failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,

9, 10, and 11 1. Bad Association ID 2. Error occurred trying to send command to SL-1 3. Bad Customer Number 4. Target nodes SRQL has been reached 5. Target nodes SRL has been reached 6. D-Channel failure or target unreachable 7. Source node Home DN undefined 8. Enhanced Network Routing package not equipped 9. Resend timer expired 10. Not all statistics requested are available (warning) 11. An invalid DN was given
Description The statistics request about a particular CDN failed. Impact The statistics about a particular CDN cannot be collected. This

could result in a script or variable table installation failing.


Recovery Look at the cause field of the error message and fix the

problem. 2042
Log message ACD statistics stop request failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1, 2

1: Bad Statistics ID 2: Error occurred trying to send command to SL-1


Description The statistics stop request failed. Impact The statistics about a particular CDN cannot be stopped. Recovery Restart the CCR application.

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2043
Log message CDN is de-acquired by tsmain Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 3

3: A system error occurred.


Description The CDN has been released forcefully by the system due

to a system problem.
Impact The CDN is released from the MSL-1 point of view. All calls

to this CDN will be defaulted.


Recovery The user needs to remove the CDN from the Association

Table as well. If this is unsuccessful, CCR needs to be restarted. 2044


Log message CDN acquire error occurred Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,

9, 10, and 11 1. Bad Device ID 2. Bad DN 3. Invalid VC Class 4. Invalid ACD Position ID 5. Device is currently locked by another application 6. Cannot initialize device 7. Device already acquired by application 8. Device already monitored by application 9. Bad customer number 10. Invalid reason 11. Device locked by application
Description The CDN acquire request for a CDN failed due to the

cause in the Cause field.


Impact Since the acquire was not successful, the CDN cannot be used. Recovery Look at the cause field of the error message to find out the

reason. Try to remove the CDN and reenter it after the problem has been corrected. If this does not work, restart the CCR application.

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2045
Log message CDN acquire release error occurred Parameters None Description The CDN acquire release request for a CDN failed. Impact The CDN which needs to be released has not been released. Recovery Try to release the CDN again. No recovery is necessary.

2046
Log message CDN state change request failed Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1, 2, 3 and 4

1. Bad Device ID 2. Error occurred trying to send command to SL-1 3. Invalid Reason 4. Cannot change CDN state
Description The CDN state change response indicates that the request

was not successful either because there is a synchronization problem, or the CDN device state cannot be changed.
Impact The CDN state is not changed. Recovery Retry the request. If this fails, restart the CCR application.

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2047
Log message Application registration error occurred Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1, 2, 3, 4

1. Bad Application ID 2. Bad Service Number 3. Bad Machine Name 4. Bad Customer Number
Description The CCR application registration response message

shows that the registration request was not successful.


Impact The CCR system will restart. Recovery After the CCR restart, the problem should be cleared

automatically. Check the cause field of the error message for more information. 2048
Log message An invalid reason was found in a message Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 3

3. SL1 Error
Description The reason field of the returned message response is not

recognized by CCR as a valid reason.


Impact This message will be discarded. This error indicates some

unknown errors occurred through the communication.

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2050
Log message CDN is in a wrong state Parameters Component, Object, Function Description During a CDN acquire or release, the CDN state was

unrecognizable.
Impact The CDN will be left in an unrecognized state, thus calls

cannot be made against this CDN.


Recovery Restart the CCR application.

2051
Log message Continuity test failedunable to answer the poll Parameters Component, Object, Function, Cause 1

1. Invalid State
Description The continuity test polling failed because CCR is not in a

valid state.
Impact The CCR application will restart itself. Recovery No user intervention is necessary. After the CCR restart,

everything should return to normal.

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2052
Log message Call treatment was not executed successfully Parameters Script Name, Script Command, Parameter, Component,

Object, Function, Cause 6: Invalid Device ID was given 7: Invalid DN was given 8: Bad queuing priority was specified 9: Request failed on the MLS-1 for an unspecified reason 10: ACD queue is in Night Service. Call cannot be placed in a queue that is in Night Service 11: Call was already placed in queue by a previous IVR request or by a previous queue request 12: Call is not in specified queue 13: Call cannot be given busy tone, since it is an unanswered non-ISDN-CO or Japan DID trunk call. The call has been sent to the default ACD-DN. 14: An invalid Give IVR treatment was specified 15: The first command received for a call cannot be this treatment 16: Call originator is attendant and is not allowed to receive IVR/RAN/MUSIC 17: Call originator is a no hold Conference and is not allowed to receive IVR/RAN/MUSIC 18: Invalid RAN/MUSIC route 19: RAN or tone connection is blocked
Description The call command request was rejected due to incorrect

information being put into the request message.


Impact This error implies there are call processing errors occurring. Recovery Refer to the cause code in the error log message and fix the

problem accordingly.

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5001
Log message Flow control level 1 indication received from the

Meridian 1. Refer to Notes on flow control, CCR message 2012.


Parameters None Description A flow control level 1 indication (see Notes on flow

control, following message 2012) was issued by Meridian 1, indicating that the Meridian 1 inbound traffic flow occasionally exceeds configured limits on Meridian 1. The system may be temporarily operating above its capacity. A subsequent flow control level 0 indicates when the system is again operating at normal capacity.
Impact Indication that message traffic exceeds what Meridian 1 is

configured to expect. It has no immediate impact, but could be followed by a flow control 2 or 3 error.
Recovery If flow control indication does not return to 0, especially if

the situation occurs when call volume is below normal, check configuration parameters on Meridian 1 and change them if necessary. If configuration is correct and the problem persists, it indicates the system is running above capacity. 5002
Log message User session does not exist: deleting user from the

session list
Parameters User ID, Process ID, Lock Type, and Procedure where

the error occurred


Description This happens when the call processing software restarts,

at midnight or during shutdown. If the user session does not exist, the software deletes it from the session list.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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5003
Log message Unrecognized file found: file is moved to the trash

directory
Parameters File Name and Procedure Description The software found an unrecognized file in the specified

directory. The file is moved to the Trash Directory. This happens during midnight routines, start-up, or shutdown.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5004
Log message User profile does not exist: delete the profile from the

profile list
Parameters User ID, User Name, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description The user profile does not exist. The software is deleting it

from the profile list. This happens during midnight routines and shutdown.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5005
Log message User name in profile doesn't match the profile list:

name updated
Parameters User ID, User Name, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description This happens during midnight routines or shutdown. The

user name in the profile does not match the user name in the profile entry of the profile list. The name in the profile list entry is updated.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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5006
Log message An existing profile is not in the profile list: list updated Parameters User ID, User Name, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description This happens during midnight or shutdown. The user

profile actually exists, but is not in the profile list. The profile entry is inserted into the profile list.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5007
Log message Invalid script state: state updated Parameters Script Name, Script State, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description An invalid state was found for the specified script in the

script list. The script state is updated and all associated files are moved to the Trash Directory.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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5008
Log message Script source file doesn't exist: delete entry from script

list
Parameters Script Name and Procedure where the error occurred Description This happens during midnight or shutdown. The software

could not find a script source file. The script entry is deleted from the script list.
Impact No system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5009
Log message Existing script source file not in script list: entry added Parameters Script Name and Procedure where the error occurred Description This happens during midnight or shutdown. The software

found an existing script source file, but there is no script entry in the script list. The script entry is inserted.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5010
Log message Script object file doesn't exist: reset state in script list Parameters Script Name, Script State, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description The script object file does not exist. The software reset

the state of the script in the script list and moved all associated files to the Trash Directory.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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5011
Log message Script object file should not exist: file removed Parameters Script Name and Procedure where the error occurred Description The software found a script object file in the file system,

but there is no script entry in the script list. All associated files are moved to the Trash Directory. This happens during midnight routines or shutdown.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5012
Log message Script error file should not exist: file removed Parameters Script Name and Procedure where the error occurred Description This happens during midnight routines or shutdown. The

software found a script error file in the file system, but there is no script entry in the script list. The file is moved to the Trash Directory.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5013
Log message Script link file does not exist: reset state in script list Parameters Script Name, Script State, and Procedure where the error

occurred
Description This happens during midnight routines or shutdown. The

script link file does not exist. The state in the script list is reset and all associated files moved to the Trash Directory.
Impact No system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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5014
Log message Script link file should not exist: file removed. Parameters Script Name and Procedure where the error occurred. Description This happens during midnight routines or shutdown. The

software found a script link file in the file system, but there is no script entry in the script list. The file is moved to the Trash Directory.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

5015
Log message System start-up in progress: message ignored until

start-up completes
Parameters User ID, Script Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause,

Lock Type, and Procedure.


Description The call processing software has not yet synchronized

with the CCR system manager as part of the start-up procedures. Any message received will be ignored.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery Wait until the system is completely started up before

logging in to the application.

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5016
Log message User session is not registered: message ignored Parameters User ID, Process ID, Action Type, Cause, and Procedure,

Script Name, Process ID, Action type, Cause, and Procedure User ID, Process ID, and Procedure User ID, Process ID, Lock Type, and Procedure Process ID, Action Type, Cause, and Procedure
Description The user session is not registered with the CCR system

manager and is, therefore, an invalid user session. The message is ignored.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery Log out of the application and log back in.

5017
Log message User session has view access only: message ignored Parameters User ID, Script Name, Process ID, Action Type, Cause,

and Procedure
Description The user session cannot perform a write transaction with

view access only. The message is ignored.


Impact There is no system impact. Recovery Log out and log back in to gain write access (if there is no

other user already logged in with write access). 5018


Log message Request to Change CDN to controlled mode timed out Parameters Component, Object, Function, and CDN Description The request to change the CDN to controlled mode has

timed out.
Impact Calls cannot be controlled by that CDN. Recovery Ensure that the CDN is configured on the Meridian 1.

Remove the CDN from the Association Table if that CDN is not configured.

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5019
Log message Statistics timed out on Meridian 1 Parameters Component, Object, Function, and ACD DN Description The statistics request for the ACD DN has timed out. Impact Any script using an intrinsic with this ACD DN will not

evaluate correctly.
Recovery Ensure that the ACD DN is configured on Meridian 1. Do

not use an ACD DN in a script if the DN is not configured on the Meridian 1. 5020
Log message Request to change CDN to default mode timed out Parameters Component, Object, Function, and CDN Impact There is no system impact. Recovery System will recover automatically.

5021
Log message Call removed from system due to system time-out Parameters Component, Object, Function, CDN and Miscellaneous

information
Description A duplicate call id was detected by the software. Since

the old call has existed in the system for more than 2 hours, the old call will be released and the new call will be accepted by the system instead. The Call Abandoned or the Call Answered message might have been lost.
Impact No system impact. However, this may imply a message loss

situation has occurred.


Recovery No user intervention is needed.

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5022
Log message All active associations in association table deactivated Parameters None Description The CCR data contains an association table that has more

active associations than is allowed for the installed CCR package. All associations have been changed to the OFF state. The active association limit is displayed in the data section of this log event.
Recovery The user may enter a CCR user session and manually

activate the associations up to the active association limit for the installed CCR. 5023
Log message Call removed from system due to system audit - calls

older than 2 hours.


Parameters Component, Object, Function, and Miscellaneous

information
Description The system checks on all outstanding calls once every 30

minutes. Calls older than the MAX_AUDIT_TIME (currently set at two hours), will be destroyed automatically.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery No user intervention is needed.

6001
Log message Invalid value found in message Parameters Cause 1, 2, or 3 and Message Type

1: Invalid list type value 2: Invalid cause value 3: Invalid action type
Description An invalid field in a message has been detected. Impact There is no system impact. Recovery This occurrence may indicate a software error, but has no

operational impact on the system.

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6002
Log message Meridian 1 link up Parameters None Description The communications software has been able to

re-establish the path with Meridian 1 after a previous failure. The application is now fully operational again.
Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None

6003
Log message User logged in Parameters User ID Description A user has logged in to the application. Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None

6004
Log message User logged off Parameters User ID Description A user has logged out of the application. Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None

6005
Log message Variable Table change initiated Parameters User ID Description A user has requested that a new Variable Table be

activated. The message is followed either by a successful completion or by a failure message.


Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None

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6006
Log message Variable Table change completed Parameters User ID Description A previously-requested Variable Table activation has

been successfully completed.


Impact A new Variable Table is now active in call processing. Recovery None

6007
Log message Association Table change initiated Parameters User ID Description A user requested activation of a new Association Table.

The message is followed by a successful completion or by a failure message.


Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None

6008
Log message Association Table change completed Parameters User ID Description A previously requested Association Table activation has

been successfully completed.


Impact A new Association Table is now active in call processing. Recovery None

6009
Log message Script installation initiated Parameters User ID and Script Name Description A user has requested script installation. The message is

followed either by a successful completion or by a failure message.


Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None 553-3211-510 Standard 1.0 October 1998

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6010
Log message Script installation completed Parameters User ID and Script Name Description A previously requested script installation has been

successfully completed.
Impact The new script is now ready for use in active call processing. Recovery None

6011
Log message Script removal initiated Parameters User ID and Script Name Description A user has requested that a script be removed. The

message is followed either by a successful completion or by a failure message.


Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None

6012
Log message Script removal completed Parameters User ID and Script Name Description A previously requested script removal has been

successfully completed.
Impact The script is now no longer available to active call processing.

The contents of the script can now be edited and changed if required.
Recovery None

6013
Log message Script deleted Parameters User ID and Script Name Description A script has been deleted from the system. Impact The script has been deleted from the disk. Recovery None Meridian Link Release 5C/CCR Release 3C Diagnostic and Maintenance Guide

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6014
Log message A new User ID has been added to the application Parameters User ID Description A new User ID has been added to the application. Impact The new User ID can now be used to log in to the application. Recovery None

6015
Log message A User ID has been deleted from the application Parameters User ID Description A User ID has been deleted from the application. Impact The User ID can no longer be used to log in to the application. Recovery None

6016
Log message Application shut down by user request Parameters None Description A shutdown request was received from the CCR Module

software and a graceful shutdown was done by the software.


Impact The application shuts itself down and has to be restarted

before it will function again.


Recovery None

6017
Log message Application started Parameters None Description The application has been started up following a user

request.
Impact The application will be ready as soon as the start-up procedure

is completed.
Recovery None

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6018
Log message Flow control level 0 indication received from Meridian1. Refer to Notes on flow control, CCR message 2012. Parameters None Description A flow control level 0 indication (see Notes on flow

control following message 2012) was received from Meridian1. This notification indicates that previous flow control or overload conditions that have been encountered are now cleared.
Impact System operation is returned to normal. Recovery None

6019
Log message Contact has been established with Meridian 1. Parameters None Description The call processing software has successfully completed

the start-up communications sequence and is now in contact with the software on Meridian 1; it is ready to start active call processing.
Impact The application is ready to become operational. Recovery None

6020
Log message User session forced to log out by the software Parameters User ID, Process ID, Lock Type, and Procedure where

the error occurred.


Description The user session did not log out within the given time

during an application shutdown. The session was ended by the CCR system manager.
Impact All unsaved changes were lost. Recovery None

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6021
Log message CCR system software is shutting down upon user

request.
Parameters None Description The CCR system manager is going down gracefully after

receiving the shutdown request from the CCR Module software.


Impact No system impact Recovery None

6022
Log message IVR got canceled. Parameters None Description A call was receiving IVR but was interrupted. This will

only occur with the Give Interruptible IVR treatment.


Impact There is no system impact. Recovery None

6023
Log message Conversion: Script being revalidated Parameters Script name Description The script has been revalidated because the validator

version number has changed.


Impact The application will take longer to start up with conversion.

After the scripts are finished validating, normal CCR start-up will resume.
Recovery None

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6024
Log message Error Filtering summary report Parameters Component, Object, Function, Data Description The Error Filtering feature gives a summary report of all

the filtering errors that occurred in the system since the last report.
Impact No impact to the system. Any errors reported should be

handled according to their own recovery suggestion.


Recovery None

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365

Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures


This chapter contains all software and hardware recovery procedures that can be performed in the field. These procedures include the following: software powerdown and restart hardware powerdown and restart various hardware replacement procedures reinstallation (initializing the system from tape)

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Powerdown and restart procedures


Procedure 1: Software powerdown
1 2 Log in as maint. The default password is maint. At the maint> prompt, type powerdown and press [Return]. The following messages appear: Figure 14 Powerdown notification message screen 1
Would you like to power down or reboot? Powering down allows you to turn the system off. Rebooting will automatically restart the system. Enter p to power down, r to reboot, or q to quit:

When prompted to power down, reboot, or quit, type p and press [Return] to confirm that you wish to power down. The following messages appear:

Figure 15 Powerdown notification message screen 2


Running subcommand 'powerdown' from menu 'machinemgmt', MACHINE MANAGEMENT

Note: If more than one user is logged in to the system, a list of the logged in users will appear on the screen.
Users currently logged in: disttech console Oct 26 13:38 root tty01 Oct 25 21:20 Once started, a powerdown CANNOT BE STOPPED. Do you want to start an express powerdown? [y, n, ?, q]

If software users are logged in, a list appears. Whether a list appears or not, you are prompted to start an express powerdown. If no list appears, or if you do not wish to alert all logged-in users, type y and press [Return]. If you wish to alert all users currently logged into the system of the powerdown, type n and press [Return]. Then you are prompted to enter the number of seconds the system should wait after the warning message. Type the number of seconds that will allow the users to save their work and log off. Then press [Return].

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 367 Procedure 1: Software powerdown (continued) The information shown in Figure 16 appears on the screen. Figure 16 Shutdown message screen
Shutdown started. Mon Sep 20 12:17:20 PDT 1993

Broadcast Message from root (console) on sysV68 Mon Sep 20 12:17:21... THE SYSTEM IS BEING SHUT DOWN NOW ! ! ! Log off now or risk your files being damaged. INIT: New run level: 0 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Terminating Applications /usr/bin/maint: /dev/tty: cannot create cron aborted: SIGTERM The system is down. NOTICE: System Halt Requested (0) NOTICE: System secured for powering down.

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Procedure 2: SBC restart


1 2 Log in as maint. The default password is maint. At the maint> prompt, type powerdown and press [Return]. The following messages appear: Figure 17 Powerdown notification message screen 1
Would you like to power down or reboot? Powering down allows you to turn the system off. Rebooting will automatically restart the system. Enter p to power down, r to reboot, or q to quit:

Type r and press [Return] to confirm that you wish to reboot. The following messages appear:

Figure 18 Powerdown notification message screen 2


Running subcommand 'reboot' from menu 'machinemgmt', MACHINE MANAGEMENT

Note: If more than one user is logged into the system, a list of the logged in users will appear on the screen.
Users currently logged in: disttech console Oct 26 13:38 root tty01 Oct 25 21:20 Once started, a reboot CANNOT BE STOPPED. Do you want to start an express reboot? [y, n, ?, q]

You are prompted to start an express reboot. Type y and press [Return]. If you wish to alert all users currently logged into the system of the reboot, type n and press [Return]. Then you are prompted to enter the number of seconds the system should wait after the warning message. Type the number of seconds that will allow the users to save their work and log off. Then press [Return]. The information shown in Figure 19 appears on the screen.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 369 Procedure 2: SBC restart (continued) Figure 19 Shutdown messages
Shutdown started. Mon Sep 20 12:17:20 PDT 1993

Broadcast Message from root (console) on sysV68 Mon Sep 20 12:17:21... THE SYSTEM IS BEING SHUT DOWN NOW ! ! ! Log off now or risk your files being damaged. INIT: New run level: 6 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Terminating Applications /usr/bin/maint: /dev/tty: cannot create cron aborted: SIGTERM The system is down. NOTICE: System Reboot Requested (0)

Reboot messages appear.

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Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown


1 2 Complete Procedure 1: Software powerdown. When the system confirms that it is secured for powering down, set the MPDU circuit breaker for the Application Module to OFF (down) or press the black power pushbutton on the IPE Module. The top breaker powers the Application Module next to the MPDU (on the left-hand side facing the AEM). The bottom breaker powers the second module. Wait 60 seconds before adding or removing hardware, or before trying to restore power.

Procedure 4: Power up the Application Module or IPE Module


1 Set the MPDU circuit breaker for the Application Module to ON (up) or press the power pushbutton on the IPE Module. Reboot messages appear on the system console. If the CCR application has been configured for auto-start, the application starts up automatically. 2 3 If the CCR application does not have auto-start enabled, log in as maint. At the maint> prompt, type applstart and press [Return]. For more information on auto-start, refer to the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210).

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 371

Hardware replacement procedures


CAUTION

Risk of hardware damage

Removing or adding hardware in the Meridian Link Module without performing proper powerdown procedures can damage hardware, corrupt application software, or interfere with call processing.

Procedure 5: Replace the Application Module power supply


1 2 3 4 5 6 Complete Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the power supply. Pull the power supply out of the Application Module. Slide the replacement power supply into the Application Module. Tighten the screws on the front of the power supply. Restore power to the Application Module.

Procedure 6: Replace the Application Module disk/tape unit


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Complete Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the disk/tape unit. Use the ejectors to unlock the disk/tape unit. Pull the unit out of the Application Module. Slide the replacement unit into the Application Module. Tighten the screws on the front of the unit. Be careful not to over-tighten the screws. Restore power to the Application Module. Go to the reinstallation procedures, discussed later in this chapter.

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Procedure 7: Replace the Application Module MVME147/167 SBC card


1 2 3 4 5 6 Complete Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the card. Use the ejectors to unlock the card. Pull the card out of the Application Module. Slide the replacement card into the Application Module. Firmly press the middle of the faceplate to seat the card. Tighten the screws on the faceplate of the replacement card. To configure an Application Module with an MVME147 card, follow Procedure 8. To configure an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card, follow Procedure 9. 7 Restore power to the Application Module by setting the MPDU circuit breaker to ON (up). The system reboots into the Console Login: prompt.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 373

Procedure 8: Configure the Application Module MVME147 SBC card


MVME147 SBC cards may be shipped with the battery backed-up RAM (BBRAM) values set to their original factory defaults. To set the BBRAM information for use with the Application Module, follow the procedure described below.

ATTENTION Do not press the [Backspace] or [Delete] key when the operating system is not installed, or you may drop out of the procedure into a previous menu or out of the installation procedure altogether. Use # (hold the [Shift] key and press 3) to backspace. If you drop out of the procedure (into the # prompt), start the reinstallation procedure from the beginning.

This procedure assumes that you have completed Procedures 1 and 3, and you have just installed a new MVME147 SBC card using Procedure 7.
1 Set the MPDU circuit breaker to ON (up). The following screen appears. Figure 20 System restart messages (MVME147 card)
Copyright Motorola Inc. 1989,1990, All Rights Reserved VME147 Monitor/Debugger Release 2.42 - 8/1/94 CPU running at 25 MHz FPC MMU passed test passed test

COLD Start Onboard RAM start = $00000000, stop = $007FFFFF No offboard RAM detected

When messages begin to appear, type h.

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Figure 21 Start-up interrupt menu


1) Continue System Start-up 2) Select Alternate Boot Device 3) Go To System Debugger 4) Initiate Service Call 5) Display System Test Errors 6) Dump Memory to Tape Enter Menu #:

4 5

The start-up interrupt menu appears. Type 3 and press [Return] to enter the system debugger. At the 147-Diag> prompt, type iot;t and press [Return]. The system performs a scan of disk/tape controllers. Figure 22 shows the results of the scan.

Figure 22 Results of disk/tape controller scan


Scanning system for available disk/tape Disk Controllers Available LUN Type Address # dev 0 VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI Addr 1 VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI Addr VME147 $FFFE4000 * SCSI Addr Align LUNs to SCSI addresses [Y,N] N? controllers........ = 0 - CDC = 4 - TEAC = 7 ST1126N MT-2ST/N50 9204 RV D

Write down the type of disk drive installed in SCSI address 0. This information is required later in the procedure. (In the example shown above, the drive is a CDC ST1126N.) You are prompted to align LUNs. Type y and press [Return].

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 375 Procedure 8: Configure the Application Module MVME147 SBC card (continued) Figure 23 Disk/tape controller list after aligning LUNs
Disk LUN 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Controllers Available Type Address # dev VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 * SCSI

Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr

= = = = = = = =

0 - CDC 1 2 3 4 - TEAC 5 6 7

ST1126N

9204

MT-2ST/N50 RV D

Save map in NVRAM [Y,N] N?

8 9

The LUN results appear. Type y and press [Return] to save the map in non-volatile memory. At the 147-Diag> prompt, type ab and press [Return] to set autoboot enable. Autoboot enable prompts appear. Answer them as indicated below.

Figure 24 Autoboot enable prompts


Controller LUN Device LUN = 00?

= 00?

Default String =

<cr> <cr> ? <cr> r <cr>

Boot at Power-up only or any board Reset [P,R] = P? On any board Reset: Auto Boot from Controller 0, Device 0

10

At the 147-Diag> prompt, type reset and press [Return]. The SCSI bus reset prompts appear. Answer them as indicated below.

Figure 25 SCSI bus reset prompts


Reset Local SCSI Bus (Y, N) N?

y <cr> y <cr> <cr> <cr>

Automatic reset of known SCSI Buses on RESET (Y, N) = N? Cold/Warn Reset flag (C, W) = C? Execute Soft Reset (Y, N) N?

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376 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 8: Configure the Application Module MVME147 SBC card (continued) 11 At the 147-Diag> prompt, type env and press [Return]. The environment prompts appear. 12 Answer the prompts as indicated in Figures 26, 27, or 28, depending on the firmware installed in your system. The firmware release appeared in the start-up messages shown in step 3.

Figure 26 Environment prompts for firmware revision 2.2


Bug or System environment [B,S] = S?

s <cr> <cr> b <cr>

SYSTEM V/68 or VERSAdos operating system [S,V] = S? Execute/Bypass SST Memory test [E,B] = E? Set VME Chip: Board ID [0-FF] = $00?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

GCSR base address [0-0F] = $0F?

Utility Interrupt Mask [0-FE] = $00?

Utility Interrupt Vector [$20-$30] = $0180?

Figure 27 Environment prompts for firmware revision 2.3


Bug or System environment [B,S] = S?

<cr> <cr> <cr>

Execute/Bypass System Memory Sizing [E,B] = B? Execute/Bypass SST Memory test [E,B] = B? Set VME Chip: Board ID(def is 0) [0-FF] = $00?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

GCSR base address offset(def is 0F) [0-0F] = $0F? Utility Interrupt Mask(def is 0) [0-FE] = $00?

Utility Interrupt Vector number(def is 60) [8-F8] = $60? VMEbus Interrupt Mask(def is FE) [0-FE] = $FE?

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 377 Procedure 8: Configure the Application Module MVME147 SBC card (continued) Figure 28 Environment prompts for firmware revision 2.42
Bug or System environment [B,S] = S?

<cr> <cr> <cr>

Execute/Bypass System Memory Sizing [E,B] = B? Execute/Bypass SST Memory test [E,B] = B? Set VME Chip: Board ID(def is 0) [0-FF] = $00?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

GCSR base address offset(def is 0F) [0-0F] = $0F? Utility Interrupt Mask(def is 0) [0-FE] = $00?

Utility Interrupt Vector number(def is 60) [8-F8] = $60? VMEbus Interrupt Mask(def is FE) [0-FE] = $FE?

Depending on the previous configuration, the system will reboot automatically or display the 147-Diag> prompt. 13 If the system reboots automatically at this point, type h as soon as messages begin to appear on the console. If the system displays the 147-Diag> prompt, type menu then press [Return]. In either case, the start-up interrupt menu appears. Figure 29 Start-up interrupt menu
1) Continue System Start-up 2) Select Alternate Boot Device 3) Go to System Debugger 4) Initiate Service Call 5) Display System Test Errors 6) Dump Memory to Tape Enter Menu #:

If you want to load the operating system, go to Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card. 14 At the start-up interrupt menu, type 1 and press [Return]. The system reboots into the Console Login: prompt.

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Procedure 9: Configure the Application Module MVME167 SBC card or the IPE Module
MVME167 cards and IPE Modules are shipped with auto-boot no-pause disabled, which means that at boot time, it will pause at the 167-Diag> or 4120-Diag> prompt. The following configuration is necessary to enable auto-boot no-pause.

ATTENTION Do not press the [Backspace] or [Delete] key when the operating system is not installed, or you may drop out of the procedure into a previous menu or out of the installation procedure altogether. Use # (hold the [Shift] key and press 3) to backspace. If you drop out of the procedure (into the # prompt), start the reinstallation procedure from the beginning.

This procedure assumes that you have completed Procedures 1 and 3, and you have just installed a new IPE Module using Procedure 16 or a new MVME167 card in the Application Module using Procedure 7.
1 Turn on the power (if it is not already on). If the 167-Diag> or 4120-Diag> prompt appears, go to step 4. If the following messages appear on the console, go to step 2. Figure 30 System restart messages (MVME167 card or IPE Module)
Copyright Motorola Inc. 1988 - 1992, All Rights Reserved VME167 Debugger/Diagnostics Release Version 1.4 - 07/22/92 COLD Start Local Memory Found = 00800000 (&8388608) MPU Clock Speed = 25Mhz

Before the messages start to appear, type h. If you are too late, press the Break key.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 379 Procedure 9: Configure the Application Module MVME167 SBC card or the IPE Module (continued) Figure 31 Start-up interrupt menu
1) Continue System Start-up 2) Select Alternate Boot Device 3) Go To System Debugger 4) Initiate Service Call 5) Display System Test Errors 6) Dump Memory to Tape Enter Menu #:

3 4

The start-up interrupt menu appears. Type 3 and press [Return] to go to the debugger. At the 167-Diag>, 4120-Diag>, or 4120-Bug> prompt, type env and press [Return]. The environment prompts appear. Answer them as indicated in the following figures. If you make a mistake, quit the process by entering a period (.) at a prompt and answering n for the last two questions (Update Non-Volatile RAM/Reset Local System). This brings you back to the 167-Diag> or 4120-Diag> prompt. Then type env;d and press [Return] to undo the mistakes you made and bring back the original default values.

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380 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 9: Configure the Application Module MVME167 SBC card or the IPE Module (continued) Figure 32 Environment prompts (MVME167 card)
Bug or System environment [B/S] = S? Field Service Menu Enable [Y/N] = Y? Remote Start Method Switch [G/M/B/N]

<cr> <cr> = B? <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

Probe System for Supported I/O Controllers [Y/N] = Y? Negate VMEbus SYSFAIL* Always [Y/N] = N?

Local SCSI Bus Reset on Debugger Start-up [Y/N] = Y? Local SCSI Bus Negotiations Type [A/S/N] = A?

Note: The prompt Local SCSI Bus Negotiations Type may not appear for all MVME167 cards.
Ignore CFGA Block on a Hard Disk Boot [Y/N] = Y? Auto Boot Enable [Y/N] = Y?

<cr>

<cr> <cr> . <cr>

Auto Boot at power-up only [Y/N] = N? Auto Boot Controller LUN = 00?

(Type a period (.) and press [Return].)

Note: If you changed or reentered any values in Figure 32, you will see two additional prompts, to which you should respond as shown in the following figure. Figure 33 Additional prompts (IPE Module)
Update Non-Volatile RAM (Y/N)? Reset Local System (CPU) (Y/N)?

y <cr> y <cr>

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 381 Procedure 9: Configure the Application Module MVME167 SBC card or the IPE Module (continued) Figure 34 Environment prompts (IPE Module)
Bug or System environment [B/S] = B? Field Service Menu Enable [Y/N] = N?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

Probe System for Supported I/O Controllers [Y/N] = Y? Local SCSI Bus Reset on Debugger Start-up [Y/N] = Y? Ignore CFGA Block on a Hard Disk Boot [Y/N] = Y? Auto Boot Enable [Y/N] = Y?

<cr> <cr> . <cr> (Type a period (.) and press

Auto Boot at power-up only [Y/N] = N? Auto Boot Controller LUN = 00?

[Return].)
Note: If you changed or reentered any values in Figure 34, you will see two additional prompts, to which you should respond as shown in the following figure. Figure 35 Additional prompts (IPE Module)
Update Non-Volatile RAM (Y/N)? Reset Local System (CPU) (Y/N)?

y <cr> y <cr>

The system reboots automatically. Messages start to appear on the console. If you want to reload the operating system, go to Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card. The system automatically boots into the Console Login: prompt. The next time you reboot the system, it will no longer pause at the 167-Diag> or 4120-Diag> prompt.

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Procedure 10: Replace the Application Module MVME333-2 XCC card


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Complete Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the card. Use the ejectors to unlock the card. Pull the card out of the Application Module. Check the jumpers on the replacement card (see Table 16). Slide the replacement unit into the Application Module. Firmly press the middle of the faceplate to seat the card. Tighten the screws on the faceplate of the replacement card. Restart power to the Application Module.

Table 16 MVME333-2 XCC card jumper settings Block K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 K7 K8 K9 Jumper setting 2 and 4, 6 and 8, 10 and 12, 1314, 1516, 2324 none 12, 56, 78, 910 none 12, 34 56 56 none 12

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 383

Procedure 11: Replace the MVME332XT or MVME332XTS ACC card


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Complete Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the card. Use the ejectors to unlock the card. Pull the card out of the Application Module. Check the switches and jumpers on the replacement card (see Tables 17 and 18). Slide the replacement unit into the Application Module. Press hard in the middle of the faceplate to seat the card. Tighten the screws on the faceplate of the replacement card. Restart power to the Application Module.

Table 17 MVME332XT ACC card switch settings Position 4 5 off on off

Switch S1 S2

1 on off

2 off off

3 off on

6 on

7 on

8 on

Table 18 MVME332XT ACC card jumper settings Block J1 J4 Jumper setting 12, 56, 79, 810, 1112, 1517 12

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Procedure 12: Replace the NT6D51 transition card


You must remove the Application Module from the AEM to access the transition cards.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Complete Procedure 13: Remove the Application Module. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the card faceplate (at the rear of the Application Module). Pull the card out of the Application Module. Disconnect the ribbon cable to the card. Connect the ribbon cable to the replacement card. Slide the replacement card into the back of the Application Module. Press hard in the middle of the faceplate to seat the card. Install the screws on the faceplate of the replacement card. Complete Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module, to reinstall the module.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 385

Procedure 13: Remove the Application Module


You do not need to remove cards, the power supply, or the disk/tape unit from the Application Module before removing the module from the AEM.
1 2 Complete Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Perform the following steps at the rear of the Application Module: Remove all the covers on the rear of the AEM. Tag and disconnect all external cables to the I/O subpanel. If you have an I/O subpanel, loosen the five spring-loaded screws that hold the I/O subpanel to the I/O assembly of the AEM. Gently set the panel in the back of the Application Module so the cables do not come in contact with the AEM. If you have a universal I/O panel, remove the screws at the edges of the I/O panel. Gently set the panel in the back of the Application Module. Detach the orange logic return ground wire that is screwed to the terminal block at the bottom center of the AEM. Unplug the yellow and gray cable (NT7D52AA) from the power sense card. Unplug the power harness from the connector (P3 or P4) on the rear of the MPDU.

3 4

Loosen the four screws on the front of the Application Module. Hold the Application Module by the handles on each side and pull it out of the AEM. Before the Application Module is completely out, take hold of the bar on the top of the Application Module to lift the module out and down.

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Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module


If you are replacing the Application Module with a new one, retain the cards, power supply, and disk/tape unit from the original Application Module for use as spare components. This procedure assumes that you have removed the Application Module using Procedure 13.
1 Carefully lift the Application Module to the AEM and slide it into place, making sure that the cabling is directed properly to the I/O panel. Tighten the four screws on the front of the Application Module. Perform the following steps at the rear of the Application Module: Plug the power harness into the appropriate connector (P3 or P4) on the rear of the MPDU. Plug the yellow and gray cable (NT7D52AA) into the power sense card on the I/O subpanel. Attach the orange logic return ground wire to the terminal block at the bottom center of the AEM. Tighten the five spring-loaded screws that hold the I/O subpanel to the I/O assembly of the AEM. Replace the universal I/O panel using five screws. Connect all external cables to the I/O subpanel. Replace all covers on the rear of the AEM.

2 3

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 387

Procedure 15: Remove the IPE Module


You do not need to turn off the power on the IPE shelf or Option 11 cabinet before removing the IPE Module.
1 2 3 Complete Procedure 3: Hardware powerdown. Press the black power pushbutton on the IPE Module to turn the power off. Use the ejectors to loosen the IPE Module, then take a firmer hold on the IPE Module to remove it.

Procedure 16: Replace the IPE Module


This procedure assumes that you have removed the IPE Module using Procedure 15.
1 2 3 4 Ensure that the power pushbutton is in the off position. Carefully lift the IPE Module to the IPE shelf or Option 11 cabinet and slide it into place. Press firmly on the faceplate to ensure that the module seats into the backplane connections. Press the power pushbutton to turn power on.

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Procedure 17: Replace the Application Module MVME712 transition card


You must remove the Application Module from the AEM to access the transition cards.
1 2 3 4 5 Complete Procedure 13: Remove the Application Module. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the card faceplate (at the rear of the Application Module). Pull the card out of the Application Module. Disconnect the cables to the card. Check the jumpers and cable connections on the replacement card. For DCE, check that the jumper is over the top two pins on all jumper locations; for DTE, check that the jumper is over the bottom two pins on all jumper locations. See Figures 36, 37, or 38. 6 7 8 9 Reconnect the cables to the replacement card. Slide the replacement card into the back of the Application Module. Firmly press the middle of the faceplate to seat the card. Install the screws on the faceplate of the replacement card. Complete Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module to reinstall the module.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 389 Procedure 17: Replace the Application Module MVME712 transition card (continued) Figure 36 MVME712A transition card configuration

SP1 Console Modem power

+5 VDC +12 VDC -12 VDC GND

1 J21 6

SP2 (for external modem) MVME732 Modem Board (non-component side) SP3 (to SDI, for conshare)

19

20

J7

SP4 (to Meridian Mail, for Host Enhanced Voice Processing)


DTE

1 2 3 4

J6 1

2 DCE J14 1 3 J8 DCE DTE J9

1 3

J10
J13 DCE 1 DTE 3

J11

Printer (unused)

To P2 adapter board
1 2 1 2

10 Serial Port

10 Modem Port

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390 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 17: Replace the Application Module MVME712 transition card (continued) Figure 37 MVME712AM transition card configuration

SP1 Console Modem power

+5 VDC +12 VDC -12 VDC GND

1 J21 6

SP2 (unused)

MVME732 modem board (non-component side) SP3 (to SDI, for conshare)

SP4 (to Meridian Mail, for Host Enhanced Voice Processing)


DTE DCE J14 1 J8 DCE DTE J9 1 3

Phone hookup (for modem, to MDF or RJ11)

J10
3

J13 1 DCE DTE

J11

Printer (unused)

To P2 adapter board
1 2 1 2

10 Serial Port

10 Modem Port

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 391 Procedure 17: Replace the Application Module MVME712 transition card (continued) Figure 38 MVME712M transition card configuration

R1 R2

1 2

1 2 1 3 5 7 9 11 13

J1 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 1 3 5 7 9 11 13

J11 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

13 25 13 25 J7 J9 R3 1 14 1 14 J13 J14 13 14 13 14 1 2 1 2 1 J1 J11 13 14 13 14 1 2 1 2

SP1, 3

J13 2 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 1 3 5 7 9 11 13

J14 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

13 25 13 25

R4

SP2, 4

J8J10

J16 13 14 13 14 J17 1 2 1 2

1 14

1 14

R5

19 20

J16 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 1 3 5 7 9 11 13

J17 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

DS1

J18 13 14 13 14 J19 A1 C1 R6 R7 1 2

Ethernet port (LAN-based PC or host computer)

8 15 J6

DS2

9 1 J4 1 2 R8 36 18

1 C1 8 1 R9 J2 J3 C2 1 3 5 7 9 11 13

J18 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 1 3 5 7 9 11 13

J19 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

Printer port (not used)

8 1 R10 8 19 1 49 50 J5

C3 A32 49 C32 50

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Procedure 18: Replace or reconfigure the Application Module MVME705B transition card
You must remove the Application Module from the AEM to access the transition cards.
1 2 3 4 5 Complete Procedure 13: Remove the Application Module. Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the card faceplate (at the rear of the Application Module). Pull the card out of the Application Module. Disconnect the ribbon cable to the card. Check the jumpers and cable connections on the replacement card or change the settings on the current card to reconfigure it. See Table 19 and Figure 39. Connect the ribbon cable to the replacement or reconfigured card. Slide the replacement or reconfigured card into the back of the Application Module. Firmly press the middle of the faceplate to seat the card. Install the screws on the faceplate of the card. Complete Procedure 14: Replace the Application Module, to reinstall the module.

6 7

8 9

Table 19 MVME705B jumper settings and cable connections Serial port SP1 DCE mode On header K6, place jumpers over pins 3-4, 7-8, 9-10 Plug the I/O cable into P14 SP3 On header K5, place jumpers over pins 3-4, 7-8, 9-10 Plug the I/O cable into P12 SP5 Not used DTE mode On header K6, place jumpers over pins 1-2, 5-6 Plug the I/O cable into P13 On header K5, place jumpers over pins 1-2, 5-6 Plug the I/O cable into P11 Not used

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 393 Procedure 18: Replace or reconfigure the Application Module MVME705B transition card (continued) Figure 39 MVME705B serial port configuration

SP5

P10 P9 1 9 Connect for DTE Jumpers for DTE 1 9 K5 SP3 Connect for DCE 1 Jumpers for DCE 9 K5 Connect for DTE Jumpers for DTE SP1 Connect for DCE 1 9 K6 K4

P12 P11 1 9 K5

1 Jumpers for DCE 9 K6


P2

P14 P13 1 9 K6

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Software reinstallationinitializing the system from tape


Some events may require you to load the operating system and application software from tape. If the disk drive fails or your system experiences a software problem, reload the software using the tapes delivered with the system. Keep these tapes with your database backups and use the most recent version for these procedures. You only need to perform the backup tape procedure once if you store the backup tape securely. Allow up to 90 minutes for a complete reinstallation operation. Overview of software reinstallation process The following procedures explain how to perform a software reinstallation. Procedure 19 Procedure 20 Procedure 21 Procedure 22 Procedure 23 Procedure 24 Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card Reboot and go through setup Load the application software from tape Back up configuration files and data files Restore the configuration files and data files from the backup tape

If the configuration data for your application was not backed up properly, see the configuration procedures in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). Note: The procedures in this section show the data that appears on your screen. Do not worry if the messages you see differ slightly from the ones shown here, but watch for error messages.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 395

Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card
This procedure assumes that you have backed up all files and have powered down the Application Module.

ATTENTION Do not press the [Backspace] or [Delete] key when the operating system is not installed, or you may drop out of the procedure into a previous menu or out of the installation procedure altogether. Use # (hold the [Shift] key and press 3) to backspace. If you drop out of the procedure (into the # prompt), start the reinstallation procedure from the beginning.

If you are sure that your MVME147 card has been configured (for example, if you are upgrading software on a working system), skip steps 313 and go directly from step 2 to step 14.
1 Set the appropriate breaker on the MPDU to the ON position. The following messages appear. Figure 40 System restart messages (MVME147 card)
Copyright Motorola Inc. 1989,1990,1991, All Rights Reserved VME147 Monitor/Debugger Release 2.42 - 8/1/91 CPU running at 25 MHz FPC passed test MMU passed test COLD Start Onboard RAM start = $00000000, stop = $007FFFFF No offboard RAM detected

2 3

Type h immediately, before the next prompt appears. (You have about 5 seconds to do this.) Write down the firmware release listed on the second message line. Figure 40, for example, shows Release 2.42. You will need this in step 12.

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396 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 41 Start-up interrupt menu
1) Continue System Start-up 2) Select Alternate Boot Device 3) Go To System Debugger 4) Initiate Service Call 5) Display System Test Errors 6) Dump Memory to Tape Enter Menu #:

4 5

The menu in Figure 41 appears. Type 3 and press [Return] to enter the system debugger. At the 147-Diag> prompt, type iot;t and press [Return]. The system performs a scan of disk/tape controllers (Figure 42).

Figure 42 Results of disk/tape controller scan


Scanning system for available disk/tape Disk Controllers Available LUN Type Address # dev 0 VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI Addr 1 VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI Addr VME147 $FFFE4000 * SCSI Addr Align LUNs to SCSI addresses [Y,N] N? controllers........ = 0 - FUJITSU M2614S = 4 - TEAC MT-2ST/N50 = 7 M606 RV F

Write down the type of disk drive installed in SCSI address 0. This information is required later in the procedure. (In the example shown above, the drive is a Fujitsu M2614S.) You are prompted to align LUNs. Type y and press [Return].

Figure 43 Disk/tape controller list after aligning LUNs


Disk LUN 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Controllers Available Type Address # dev VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 1 SCSI VME147 $FFFE4000 * SCSI

Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr Addr

= = = = = = = =

0 - FUJITSU M2614S M606 1 2 3 4 - TEAC MT-2ST/N50 RV F 5 6 7

Save map in NVRAM [Y,N] N?

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 397 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) 8 9 The LUN results appear (Figure 43). Type y and press [Return] to save the map in non-volatile memory. The 147-Diag> prompt reappears. Type ab and press [Return] to set autoboot enable. Autoboot enable prompts appear. Answer them as indicated below. Figure 44 Autoboot enable prompts
Controller LUN = 00? Device LUN = 00?

Default String =

<cr> <cr> ? <cr> <cr>

Boot at Power-up only or any board Reset [P,R] = R? On any board Reset: Auto Boot from Controller 0, Device 0

10

At the 147-Diag> prompt, type reset and press [Return]. The SCSI bus reset prompts appear. Answer them as indicated below.

Figure 45 SCSI bus reset prompts


Reset Local SCSI Bus (Y, N) N?

y <cr> y <cr> <cr> <cr>

Automatic reset of known SCSI Buses on RESET (Y, N) = N? Cold/Warn Reset flag (C, W) = C? Execute Soft Reset (Y, N) N?

11

When the 147-Diag> prompt appears, type env and press [Return]. The environment prompts appear.

12

Answer them as indicated in Figures 46, 47, or 48, depending on the firmware installed in your system. The firmware release appeared in the start-up messages shown in Figure 40.

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398 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 46 Environment prompts for firmware revision 2.2
Bug or System environment [B,S] = S?

<cr> <cr> b <cr>

SYSTEM V/68 or VERSAdos operating system [S,V] = S? Execute/Bypass SST Memory test [E,B] = E? Set VME Chip: Board ID [0-FF] = $00?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

GCSR base address [0-0F] = $0F?

Utility Interrupt Mask [0-FE] = $00?

Utility Interrupt Vector [$20-$30] = $0180?

Figure 47 Environment prompts for firmware revision 2.3


Bug or System environment [B,S] = S?

<cr> <cr> <cr>

Execute/Bypass System Memory Sizing [E,B] = B? Execute/Bypass SST Memory test [E,B] = B? Set VME Chip: Board ID(def is 0) [0-FF] = $00?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

GCSR base address offset(def is 0F) [0-0F] = $0F? Utility Interrupt Mask(def is 0) [0-FE] = $00?

Utility Interrupt Vector number(def is 60) [8-F8] = $60? VMEbus Interrupt Mask(def is FE) [0-FE] = $FE?

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 399 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 48 Environment prompts for firmware revision 2.42
Bug or System environment [B,S] = S?

<cr> <cr> <cr>

Execute/Bypass System Memory Sizing [E,B] = B? Execute/Bypass SST Memory test [E,B] = B? Set VME Chip: Board ID(def is 0) [0-FF] = $00?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

GCSR base address offset(def is 0F) [0-0F] = $0F? Utility Interrupt Mask(def is 0) [0-FE] = $00?

Utility Interrupt Vector number(def is 60) [8-F8] = $60? VMEbus Interrupt Mask(def is FE) [0-FE] = $FE?

Depending on the previous configuration, the system will reboot automatically or display the 147-Diag> prompt. 13 If the system reboots automatically at this point, type h as soon as messages begin to appear on the console. If the system displays the 147-Diag> prompt, type menu then press [Return]. In either case, the start-up interrupt menu appears. 14 Insert the BOS tape System V/68 BOS R3V7.1 into the tape drive. The tape indicator light comes on, flashes, and then goes off. Wait for the tape indicator light to turn off before proceeding to the next step.

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400 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 49 Insert tape into the tape drive

Arrow points in

BOS installation tape

Tape drive

Notch points down

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This side in

Tape 1 of 2

Tape drive latch

Lock the tape door after tape is inserted.

Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 401 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 50 Start-up interrupt menu
1) Continue System Start-up 2) Select Alternate Boot Device 3) Go To System Debugger 4) Initiate Service Call 5) Display System Test Errors 6) Dump Memory to Tape Enter Menu #:

15 16 17

When the tape indicator goes off, type 2 and press [Return]. You are prompted to enter the alternate boot device. Type 4,, and press [Return]. When the start-up interrupt menu reappears, type 1 and press [Return] to continue the system start-up. The system starts up. A series of test messages will appear on one line across the screen for approximately 10 minutes. The system start-up messages begin to appear as shown in the Figure 51.

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402 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 51 System start-up messages
Testing Complete Autoboot in progress ... To abort hit <BREAK> RAM address from VMEbus = $00000000 Booting from: VME147, Controller 4, Device 0 Loading: Operating System Volume: V/68

IPL loaded at: $001F0000 MVMETAPE IPL Version 1.0 *********************************************************************** System V/68 Release R3V7 M68030 Version 920526 Real mem = 6291456 Avail mem = 4964352 Buffers = 60 *********************************************************************** Copyright (c) 1984-1992 Motorola Inc. All rights reserved INIT: SINGLE USER MODE *** erase = # kill = @ intr = DEL quit = ^| *** 147 SCSI configuration Device Addr Vers Revision Seria Blocks Size Vendor Description ---------- ---- -------- ------- ------- ---- -----------------------Disk 00 0001 M606... ....... 0352175 0512 FUJITSU M2614S Tape 40 0001 RV F... ....... 0000000 0000 TEAC MT-2ST/N50 Enter the correct date and time EST using one of the following formats [mmddhhmmyy] or [mmddhhmmyyyy]:

18

Type the date in the form MMDDHHMMYY (month, date, hour in 24-hour clock format, minute, yearnote that the time should be in Eastern Standard Time), or MMDDHHMMYYYY, and press [Return]. Example: 0314163098 or 031416301998

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 403 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued)

ATTENTION During the installation or start-up of BOS, different characters than usual represent the character delete, line delete, and interrupt functions. During these operations, character delete (backspace), usually [Control-h], is [#] line delete, usually [Control-u], is [@] interrupt, usually [Control-c], is Delete If you make a mistake entering the date, use [#] to delete characters. If you press [Delete], a # prompt appears; press [Control-d] to return to where you were.

19

You are prompted to confirm the date you entered. Type y and press [Return] if the date is correct. If the date is not correct, type n and press [Return]. You are then prompted to enter each value. When you enter the date successfully and respond y to the prompt, the BOS software management menu appears.

Figure 52 BOS software management menu


The BOS (FE03.71) Software Management Menu 1 install 2 upgrade Install FE03.71 BOS Software Upgrade To FE03.71 BOS Software

---> Enter a number, a name, the initial part of name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, q to QUIT:

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404 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) 20 Type 1 and press [Return] to install the software. The BOS installation procedure begins. Figure 53 BOS installation, phase 1
BOS INSTALLATION PROCEDURE

Phase 1.

Identify Root And Usr File Systems Installation Disk Drive(s)

The BOS product supports root and usr file system installations on the disk controllers listed below. The first column is the controllers selection number, the second column is the name of the controller, and, the third column is a brief description of the controller. Identify at the prompt the root file systems installation disk controller type. 1 2 3 4 5 MVME147 MVME167 MVME323 MVME327 MVME328 The The The The The MVME147 MVME167 MVME323 MVME327 MVME328 CPU Processor/SCSI Controller CPU Processor/SCSI Controller ESDI Disk Controller SCSI Bus Controller SCSI Host Adapter

---> Enter a number, a name, the initial part of a name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, or q to QUIT [MVME167]:

21

When prompted to select the SBC card, type 1 and press [Return]. The system response is: Selected the MVME147 controller type.

Figure 54 Disk drive number prompt


---> Enter the root file systems disk drive number (00, 10, 20, 30, ?, q) [00]: Selected default disk drive number, 00.

22

You are prompted to enter the root file systems disk drive number. Press [Return] to select the default disk drive number (00). The disk drive selection list appears.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 405 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 55 Disk drive selection list
The MVME147 CPU Processor/SCSI Controller may be used to install the BOS product on the following disk drive types. The first column is the selection number, the second is the disk type name (see the disk types associated with the ddefs(1M) utility), and the third briefly describes the specific disk drive type: 1 m147cdcIV 2 m147cdcIII 3 m147sea80 4 m147cdcV 5 m147cdcVII 6 m147swift126 7 m147swift201 8 m147fuji2613 9 m147fuji2614 10 m147fuji2624 11 m147fuji2622 12 m147fuji2652 13 m147fuji2694 14 m147micr1578 15 m147micr1588 16 m147micr1598 17 m147sea3283 Seagate/CDC WREN IV 300Mb Disk (94171/MVME875) Seagate/CDC WREN III 150Mb Disk (94161/MVME874) Seagate ST-296N 80Mb Disk (ST296N/M MVME873) Seagate/CDC WREN V 600Mb Disk (94181/MVME876) Seagate/CDC WREN VII 1.2 GB Disk (94601/MVME877) Seagate/CDC Swift 104 MB Disk (94351-126/MVME863) Seagate/CDC Swift 172 MB Disk (94351-200S/MVME864) Fujitsu Pico Bird 3E 135Mb Disk (2613ESA/MVME863) Fujitsu Pico Bird 3E 180Mb Disk (2614ESA/MVME864) Fujitsu Pico Bird 4 500Mb Disk (2624SA/MVME866) Fujitsu Pico Bird 4 300Mb Disk (2622SA/MVME865) Fujitsu Super Humming Bird 1.75 Gb Disk (2652SA/MVME878) Fujitsu Pico Bird 5 1 Gb Disk (2694SA/MVME867) MICROPOLIS 300Mb Disk (1578) MICROPOLIS 600Mb Disk (1588) MICROPOLIS 1Gb Disk (1598) Seagate 240 Megabyte Disk (ST3283N)

---> Enter a number, a name, the initial part of a name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, or q to QUIT [m147cdcIV]:

You noted the disk type for your system in step 6. (See Figure 42 for an example.) Most of the disk drives shown in the above figure are not used by Nortel. Some common disk types used by Nortel and their corresponding selection numbers are listed in the table below. Note: If your drive is not listed, but another drive of the same size is listed, use the option number for the listed drive. If you experience difficulties, contact your local Nortel support personnel. Disk types used CDC ST1126N 9204 (104 Mbyte) CDC ST1201N (172 Mbyte) Fujitsu M2614S (180 Mbyte) Seagate ST3283N (240 Mbyte) Select this number 6 7 9 17

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406 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) 23 Type the number corresponding to your disk drive, and press [Return]. The system response is: Selected the XXXX disk type, where XXXX represents the disk type selected. Figure 56 Format disk drive prompt
If the root file systems disk is new or needs to be formatted, it can be formatted now. In order for you to take advantage of dynamic disk slicing capabilities and the use of the sledit(1M) utility you may have to reformat the disk if it was formatted with the R3V3 or earlier version of the BOS disk formatter, dinit(1M). WARNING - FORMATTING THE DISK WILL DESTROY ALL DATA ON THE DISK. ---> Format the root file systems disk drive (y, n, ?, q) [n]:

24

You are prompted to format the root file systems disk drive. Type y and press [Return] to indicate that you wish to format the drive.

Figure 57 Same disk drive prompt


The usr file system is often on the same disk drive as the root file system, but not always. The following questions determine where to install the usr file system. ---> Will the root and usr file systems be on the same disk drive? (y, n, ?, q) [y]:

25

You are prompted to indicate whether or not the root and user file systems will be on the same disk drive. Type y and press [Return] to indicate yes.

Figure 58 Slice number prompt


The default usr file system slice number for the MVME147 controller is slice number 2, but it may be changed. Enter below, the slice number where the usr file system is to be install ed. ---> Enter the slice number for the usr file system (0-6, ?, q) [2]:

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 407 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) 26 You are prompted to enter the user file system slice number. Press [Return] to use the default slice number (2). Phase 2 of the BOS installation begins, and the slice table appears. Figures 59, 60, 61, and 62 show disk slicing tables for four different drive types. Figure 59 Disk slicing table for 104-Mbyte disk drive
Phase 2. Configure Root And Usr File-Systems And Swap Area

Check the following slicing information for the root file systems disk drive; indicate below whether you wish to modify this information: slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset 648 40648 60648 0 0 0 0 0 sl size 40000 20000 148484 0 0 0 0 209132 fs size fsname 40000 root 0 148484 usr 0 0 0 0 0 vol-id R3 R3 info 1 1h8 1 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 [n]

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

Figure 60 Disk slicing table for 172-Mbyte disk drive


Phase 2. Configure Root And Usr File-Systems And Swap Area Check the following slicing information for the root file systems disk drive; indicate below whether you wish to modify this information: slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset 648 60648 100648 280648 0 0 0 0 sl size 60000 40000 180000 54827 0 0 0 335475 fs size 60000 0 180000 0 0 0 0 0 fsname root usr R3 vol-id R3 K 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

[n]

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408 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 61 Disk slicing table for 180-Mbyte disk drive
slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset 648 60648 100648 280648 0 0 0 0 sl size 60000 40000 180000 71528 0 0 0 352176 fs size fsname 60000 root 0 180000 usr 0 0 0 0 0 vol-id R3 R3 info 1 1h8 1 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 [n]

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

Figure 62 Disk slicing table for 240-Mbyte disk drive


slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset 648 60648 100648 478648 0 0 0 0 sl size 60000 40000 378000 142 0 0 0 478800 fs size fsname 60000 root 0 378000 usr 0 0 0 0 0 vol-id R3 R3 info 1 1h8 1 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 [n]

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

27

You are prompted to modify the parameters. Type n and press [Return] to indicate that you dont wish to modify any parameters.

Figure 63 Install OLMP prompt


---> Install On-line Manual Pages Object Package (OLMP)? (y, n, ?, q) [n]:

28

You are prompted to indicate whether you wish to install online manual pages. Type y and press [Return] to indicate yes.

Figure 64 Install TARS prompt


---> Install On-line Problem Descriptions (Tars on Tape)? (y, n, ?, q) [n]:

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 409 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) 29 You are prompted to indicate whether you wish to install online problem descriptions. Nortel does not use these descriptions. Type n and press [Return] to indicate no.

Figure 65 Verify installation prompt


---> Do you want to verify correct installation? (y, n, q) [y]:

30

You are prompted to verify correct installation. Press [Return] to indicate yes. Confirmation of your selection appears, along with a summary of the installation information. The summary should look exactly like Figure 66, with the possible exception of the disk drive entry (m147fuj2614).

Figure 66 Software installation summary


Selected to run mkcomply to verify correct installation. Check the information below. If any part of the information is incorrect, the previous questions will have to be answered again. * Format and install the new bootloader on the MVME147, controller #0, disk drive #00, using the ddefs(1M) description m147fuj2614. * Create a root file system using 1 Kbyte logical blocks on slice 0 on the MVME147, controller #0, disk drive #00. * Create a swap area in slice 1 on the MVME147, controller #0, disk drive #00. * Create a usr file system using 1 Kbyte logical blocks on slice 2 on the MVME147, controller #0, disk drive #00. * Install On-line Manual Pages Object Package (OLMP). * Do Not Install On-line Problem Descriptions (Tars on Tape) ---> Is all of this information correct (y, n, q, ?):

31

If the summary information is correct, type y and press [Return]. If it is not correct, type n, press [Return], and then enter the information correctly when prompted. When the information is correct and you reply y to the above prompt, phases 3 and 4 of the installation begin.

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410 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Note: Phases 3 and 4 may take from 30 to 90 minutes to complete. Figure 67 BOS installation, phases 3 and 4
***> Checking tape in drive Phase 3. ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> Prepare Installation Disk Drive(s)

Retensioning tape (in background) Formatting root file systems disk drive Writing slice table to /dev/rdsk/m147_00s7 Creating the root file system Labeling the root file system Creating the usr file system Labeling the usr file system Installing boot-loader on root file systems disk drive Mounting root file system as /root Making the /tmp directory Making the /usr directory Mounting usr file system as /root/usr Install BOS Software

Phase 4.

***> Waiting for tape to complete retensioning ***> Copying files; this will take from 10-35 minutes depending upon your system configuration... 70240 blocks 1200 blocks 10960 blocks 40 blocks ***> Making the root file system lost+found directory Reserving 160 entries ***> Making the usr file system lost+found directory Reserving 480 entries ***> Installing /etc/badtracks/m147_00 bad spot list ***> Creating sysadm(1M) package information file ***> Setting up the new operating system ***> Creating root and usr file system associated device nodes ***> Setting permissions on installation disks root directory ***> Running mkcomply to confirm correct installation ***> Setting roots password entry New password:

32 33

At the New Password: prompt, press [Return]. The system responds with Re-enter new password:. Press [Return] again.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 411 Procedure 19: Load the operating system tape on an Application Module with an MVME147 card (continued) Figure 68 BOS installation, completion
Re-enter new password: ***> Unmounting all mounted file systems ***> Synchronizing the installation disk BOS product installation is completed. You must RESET the system and allow it to autoboot from the hard disk . ************************** **** RESET THE SYSTEM **** **************************

34

Remove the BOS tape from the drive. Note: Procedure 20 is for the IPE Module or MVME167 card.

35

Proceed with Procedure 21 and go through the setup.

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412 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures

Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card
If you have just installed a new MVME167 card in an Application Module and you are installing the software for the first time, you need to do steps 26. Otherwise, skip these five steps. Note: If you intend to activate CCR and use terminals or printers, ensure that the MVME332XT or MVME332XTS card is installed before you start this procedure. This procedure assumes that you have backed up all files and have powered down the IPE Module or the Application Module.
1 Turn on the power. If the 167-Diag> or the 167-Bug> prompt appears, go to step 5. If the 4120-Diag> or 4120-Bug prompt appears, go to step 4. If the following messages appear on the console, go to step 2.

Figure 69 System restart messages (MVME167 card)


Copyright Motorola Inc. 1988 - 1992, All Rights Reserved VME167 Debugger/Diagnostics Release Version 1.4 - 07/22/92 COLD Start Local Memory Found = 00800000 (&8388608) MPU Clock Speed = 25Mhz

Type h as soon as messages start to appear. If you are too late, press the Break key instead. The start-up interrupt menu appears. If you are using an IPE Module, go to step 4. If you are using a new MVME167 card, go to step 5. If you are using a previously configured MVME167 card, go to step 6.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 413 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) 4 At the 4120-Diag> or 4120-Bug> prompt, type env and press [Return]. The environment prompts appear. Answer them as indicated in the figure below. Then go to step 6. If you make a mistake, quit the process by entering a period (.) at a prompt and answering n for the last two questions (Update NonVolatile RAM/Reset Local System). This brings you back to the 167-Diag> or 4120-Diag> prompt. Then type env;d and press [Return] to undo the mistakes you made and bring back the original default values. Note: At the Auto Boot Controller LUN=00? prompt, type a period (.) and press [Return] to bypass additional prompts that do not need to be changed. Figure 70 Environment prompts (IPE Module)
Bug or System environment [B/S] = B? Field Service Menu Enable [Y/N] = N?

<cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

Probe System for Supported Disk/Tape Controllers [Y/N] = Y? Local SCSI Bus Reset on Debugger Start-up [Y/N] = Y? Ignore CFGA Block on a Hard Disk Boot [Y/N] = Y? Auto Boot Enable [Y/N] = Y?

<cr> <cr> . <cr>

Auto Boot at power-up only [Y/N] = N? Auto Boot Controller LUN = 00?

(Type a period (.) and press [Return].)

Note: If you changed or reentered any values in Figure 70, you will see two additional prompts, to which you should respond as shown in the following figure.

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414 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 71 Additional prompts (IPE Module)
Update Non-Volatile RAM (Y/N)? Reset Local System (CPU) (Y/N)?

y <cr> y <cr>

At the 167-Diag> prompt, type env and press [Return]. The environment prompts appear. Answer them as indicated in the figure below. Then go to step 6. If you make a mistake, quit the process by entering a period (.) at a prompt and answering n for the last two questions (Update NonVolatile RAM/Reset Local System). This brings you back to the 167-Diag> prompt. Then type env;d and press [Return] to undo the mistakes you made and bring back the original default values. Note: At the Auto Boot Controller LUN=00? prompt, type a period (.) and press [Return] to bypass additional prompts that do not need to be changed.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 415 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 72 Environment prompts (MVME167 card)
Bug or System environment [B/S] = S? Field Service Menu Enable [Y/N] = Y? Remote Start Method Switch [G/M/B/N]

<cr> <cr> = B? <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr> <cr>

Probe System for Supported I/O Controllers [Y/N] = Y? Negate VMEbus SYSFAIL* Always [Y/N] = N?

Local SCSI Bus Reset on Debugger Start-up [Y/N] = Y? Local SCSI Bus Negotiations Type [A/S/N] = A?

Note: The prompt Local SCSI Bus Negotiations Type may not appear for all MVME167 cards.
Ignore CFGA Block on a Hard Disk Boot [Y/N] = Y? Auto Boot Enable [Y/N] = Y?

<cr>

<cr> <cr> . <cr>

Auto Boot at power-up only [Y/N] = N? Auto Boot Controller LUN = 00?

(Type a period (.) and press [Return].)

Note: If you changed or reentered any values in Figure 72, you will see two additional prompts, to which you should respond as shown in the following figure. Figure 73 Additional prompts (MVME167 card)
Update Non-Volatile RAM (Y/N)? Reset Local System (CPU) (Y/N)?

y <cr> y <cr>

The system reboots automatically. Messages start to appear on the console. Type h as soon as messages start appearing on the console. The start-up interrupt menu appears.

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416 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Note: If the 167-Diag> or 4120-Diag> prompt appears, type menu and press [Return]. Figure 74 Start-up interrupt menu
1) Continue System Start-up 2) Select Alternate Boot Device 3) Go To System Debugger 4) Initiate Service Call 5) Display System Test Errors 6) Dump Memory to Tape Enter Menu #:

Insert the operating system tape (System V/68 BOS R3V7.1) into the tape drive. The tape indicator light comes on, flashes, and then goes off. Wait for the tape indicator light to turn off before proceeding to the next step.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 417 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 75 Insert tape into the tape drive

IPE Module drive

Application Module drive

Arrow points in

BOS installation tape

Notch points down

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This side in

Tape 1 of 2

Eject button

Lock the tape drive latch after tape is inserted

418 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) 8 Type 2 and press [Return].

Figure 76 Alternate boot device prompt


Alternate Boot Device (Controller,Drive,File): Change it (Y/N)? 0,0,

You are prompted to change the alternate boot device. Type y and press [Return].

Figure 77 Controller prompt


Controller:

10

You are prompted to enter the controller number. Type 0 and press [Return].

Figure 78 Drive prompt


Drive :

11

You are prompted to enter the drive number. Type 40 and press [Return].

Figure 79 File prompt


File :

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 419 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) 12 You are prompted to enter the file name. Press [Return].

Figure 80 Continue start-up prompt


Continue System Start Up (Y/N)?

13

You are prompted to continue start-up. Type y and press [Return]. A series of test messages will appear on one line across the screen for approximately 10 minutes. The system start-up messages begin to appear as shown in the following figure.

Figure 81 System start-up messages


Testing Complete Autoboot in progress ... To abort hit <BREAK> Booting from: VME167, Controller 0, Drive 40 Loading: Operating System Volume: V/68

IPL loaded at: $001F0000 MVMETAPE IPL Version 1.0 *********************************************************************** System V/68 Release R3V7 M68040 Version 920526 Real mem = 6291456 Avail mem = 4956160 Buffers = 60 *********************************************************************** Copyright (c) 1984-1992 Motorola Inc. All rights reserved INIT: SINGLE USER MODE *** erase = # kill = @ intr = DEL quit = ^| *** 167 SCSI configuration Device Addr Vers Revision Serial# Blocks ---------- ---- -------- ------- -------

Size Vendor Description ---- -------------------

Disk 00 0002 9324... ....... 0478845 0512 SEAGATE ST3283N Tape 40 0001 RV F... ....... 0000000 0000 TEAC MT-2ST/N50 Enter the correct date and time EST using one of the following formats [mmddhhmmyy] or [mmddhhmmyyyy]:

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420 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) 14 Write down the vendor and description of the disk drive installed in SCSI address 00. This information is required later in the procedure. (In the preceeding example, the drive is a SEAGATE ST3283N.) Type the date in the form MMDDHHMMYY (month, date, hour in 24-hour clock format, minute, yearnote that the time should be Eastern Standard Time), or MMDDHHMMYYYY, and press [Return}. Example: 0314163098 or 031416301998

15

ATTENTION During the installation or start-up of BOS, different characters than usual represent the character delete, line delete, and interrupt functions. During these operations, character delete (backspace), usually [Control-h], is [#] line delete, usually [Control-u], is [@] interrupt, usually [Control-c], is Delete If you make a mistake entering the date, use [#] to delete characters. If you press [Delete], a # prompt appears; press [Control-d] to return to where you were.

16

You are prompted to confirm the date you entered. Type y and press [Return]. If the date is not correct, type n and press [Return]. You are then prompted to enter the date, as in step 15. When you enter the date successfully and respond y to the prompt, the BOS software management menu appears (Figure 82).

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 421 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 82 BOS software management menu
The BOS (FE03.71) Software Management Menu 1 install 2 upgrade Install FE03.71 BOS Software Upgrade To FE03.71 BOS Software

---> Enter a number, a name, the initial part of name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, q to QUIT:

17

At the software management menu, type 1 and press [Return] to install the software. The BOS installation procedure begins.

Figure 83 BOS installation, phase 1


Phase 1. Identify Root And Usr File Systems Installation Disk Drive(s)

The BOS product supports root and usr file system installations on the disk controllers listed below. The first column is the controllers selection number, the second column is the name of the controller, and, the third column is a brief description of the controller. Identify at the prompt the root file systems installation disk controller type. 1 2 3 4 5 MVME147 MVME167 MVME323 MVME327 MVME328 The The The The The MVME147 MVME167 MVME323 MVME327 MVME328 CPU Processor/SCSI Controller CPU Processor/SCSI Controller ESDI Disk Controller SCSI Bus Controller SCSI Host Adapter

---> Enter a number, a name, the initial part of a name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, or q to QUIT [MVME167]:

18

The system prompts you to select the disk controller. Whether you have an IPE Module or an Application Module, type 2 and press [Return] to select the MVME167 SBC card (this option supports both the IPE Module and the Application Module with an MVME167 card). The system response is: Selected the MVME167 controller type.

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422 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 84 Disk drive number prompt
Selected MVME167 controller number 0. This is the only controller number for the MVME167 controller supported by the BOS product. ---> Enter the root file systems disk drive number (00, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, ?, q) [00]:

19

You are prompted to enter the root file systems disk drive number. Press [Return] to enter the default disk drive number (00). The disk drive selection list appears.

Figure 85 List of disk drive types


Selected default disk drive number '00'. The MVME167 CPU Processor/SCSI Controller may be used to install the BOS product on the following disk drive types. The first column is the selection number, the second is the disk type name (see the disk types associated with the ddefs(1M) utility), and the third briefly describes the specific disk drive type: 1 mcdcIV 2 mcdcV 3 mcdcVII 4 mcdcIII 5 mfuji2613 6 mfuji2614 7 mfuji2624 8 m147swift126 9 m147swift201 10 mfuji2652 11 mfuji2694 12 mfuji2622 13 mmicr1578 14 mmicr1588 15 mmicr1598 16 m147sea3283 17 m147sea3283 Seagate/CDC WREN IV 300Mb Disk (94171/MVME875) Seagate/CDC WREN V 600Mb Disk (94181/MVME876) Seagate/CDC WREN VII 1.2 GB Disk (94601/MVME877) Seagate/CDC WREN III 150Mb Disk (94161/MVME874) Fujitsu Pico Bird 3E 135Mb Disk (2613ESA/MVME863) Fujitsu Pico Bird 3E 180Mb Disk (2614ESA/MVME864) Fujitsu Pico Bird 4 500Mb Disk (2624SA/MVME866) Seagate/CDC Swift 104 MB Disk (94351-126/MVME863) Seagate/CDC Swift 172 MB Disk (94351-200S/MVME864) Fujitsu Super Humming Bird 1.75 Gb Disk (2652SA/MVME878) Fujitsu Pico Bird 5 1 Gb Disk (2694SA/MVME867) Fujitsu Pico Bird 4 300Mb Disk (2622SA/MVME865) MICROPOLIS 300Mb Disk (1578) MICROPOLIS 600Mb Disk (1588) MICROPOLIS 1Gb Disk (1598) Seagate 240 Megabyte Disk (ST3283N) Seagate 240 Megabyte Disk (ST3283N)

---> Enter a number, a name, the initial part of a name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, or q to QUIT [mcdcIV]:

You noted the disk type for your system in step 14. (See Figure 81 for an example.) Most of the disk drives in the above figure are not used by Nortel. Some common disk types used by Nortel and their corresponding selection numbers are listed in the table below.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 423 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Note: If your drive is not listed, but another drive of the same size is listed, use the option number for the listed drive. Although options 8, 9, 16, and 17 start with the prefix m147, these options are also applicable to IPE Modules and Application Modules with MVME167 cards. If you experience difficulties, contact your local Nortel support personnel. Disk types used CDC ST1126N 9204 (104 Mbyte) CDC ST1201N (172 Mbyte) Fujitsu M2614S (180 Mbyte) Seagate ST3283N (240 Mbyte) Select this number 8 9 6 16

20

For this example, the m147sea3283 disk drive is being used. Type 16 and press [Return]. The system response is: Selected the XXXX disk type, where XXXX represents the disk type selected.

Figure 86 Format disk drive prompt


Selected the m147sea3283 disk type. If the root file systems disk is new or needs to be formatted, it can be formatted now. In order for you to take advantage of dynamic disk slicing capabilities and the use of the sledit(1M) utility you may have to reformat the disk if it was formatted with the R3V3 or earlier version of the BOS disk formatter, dinit(1M). WARNING - FORMATTING THE DISK WILL DESTROY ALL DATA ON THE DISK. ---> Format the root file systems disk drive (y, n, ?, q) [n]:

21

You are prompted to format the root file systems disk drive. Type y and press [Return] to indicate that you wish to format the drive.

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424 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 87 Same disk drive prompt
The usr file system is often on the same disk drive as the root file system, but not always. The following questions determine where to install the usr file system. ---> Will the root and usr file systems be on the same disk drive? (y, n, ?, q) [y]:

22

You are prompted to indicate whether or not the root and user file systems will be on the same disk drive. Type y and press [Return] to indicate yes.

Figure 88 Slice number prompt


The default usr file system slice number for the MVME167 controller is slice number 2, but it may be changed. Enter below, the slice number where the usr file system is to be installed. ---> Enter the slice number for the usr file system (0-6, ?, q) [2]:

23

You are prompted to enter the user file system slice number. Press [Return] to use the default slice number (2). Phase 2 of the BOS installation begins, and the slice table appears. Figures 89-92 show the slice tables for four different disk drives.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 425 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 89 Disk slicing table for 104-Mbyte disk drive
Phase 2. Configure Root And Usr File-Systems And Swap Area Check the following slicing information for the root file systems disk drive; indicate below whether you wish to modify this information: slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset sl size 648 40000 40648 20000 60648 148484 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 209132 fs size fsname 40000 root 0 148484 usr 0 0 0 0 0 vol-id R3 R3 info 1 1h8 1 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 [n]

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

Figure 90 Disk slicing table for 172-Mbyte disk drive


Phase 2. Configure Root And Usr File-Systems And Swap Area Check the following slicing information for the root file systems disk drive; indicate below whether you wish to modify this information: slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset 648 60648 100648 280648 0 0 0 0 sl size 60000 40000 180000 54827 0 0 0 335475 fs size 60000 0 180000 0 0 0 0 0 fsname root usr R3 vol-id R3 K 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

[n]

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426 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 91 Disk slicing table for 180-Mbyte disk drive
Phase 2. Configure Root And Usr File-Systems And Swap Area Check the following slicing information for the root file systems disk drive; indicate below whether you wish to modify this information: slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset 648 60648 100648 280648 0 0 0 0 sl size 60000 40000 180000 71528 0 0 0 352176 fs size fsname 60000 root 0 180000 usr 0 0 0 0 0 vol-id R3 R3 info 1 1h8 1 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 [n]

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

Figure 92 Disk slicing table for 240-Mbyte disk drive


Phase 2. Configure Root And Usr File-Systems And Swap Area

Check the following slicing information for the root file systems disk drive; indicate below whether you wish to modify this information: slice 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 offset 648 60648 100648 478648 0 0 0 0 sl size 60000 40000 378000 142 0 0 0 478800 fs size fsname 60000 root 0 378000 usr 0 0 0 0 0 vol-id R3 R3 info 1 1h8 1 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 1h8 [n]

---> Modify any of these parameters? (y, n, ?, q):

24

You are prompted to modify the parameters. Press [Return] to indicate that you dont wish to change any parameters.

Figure 93 Install OLMP prompt


---> Install On-line Manual Pages Object Package (OLMP)? (y, n, ?, q) [n]:

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 427 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) 25 You are prompted to indicate whether you wish to install online manual pages. Type y and press [Return] to indicate yes.

Figure 94 Install TARS prompt


---> Install On-line Problem Descriptions (Tars on Tape)? (y, n, ?, q) [n]:

26

You are prompted to indicate whether you wish to install online problem descriptions. Nortel does not use these descriptions. Type n and press [Return] to indicate no.

Figure 95 Verify installation prompt


---> Do you want to verify correct installation? (y, n, q) [y]

27

You are prompted to indicate whether you wish to verify correct installation. Type y and press [Return] to indicate yes. Confirmation of your selection appears, along with a summary of the installation information. The summary should look exactly like the one in Figure 96, with the possible exception of the disk drive entry (m147sea3283).

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428 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 96 Software installation summary
Selected to run mkcomply to verify correct installation. Check the information below. If any part of the information is incorrect, the previous questions will have to be answered again. * Format and install the new bootloader on the MVME167, controller #0, disk drive #00, using the ddefs(1M) description m147sea3283. * Create a root file system using 1 Kbyte logical blocks on slice 0 on the MVME167, controller #0, disk drive #00. * Create a swap area in slice 1 on the MVME167, controller #0, disk drive #00. * Create a usr file system using 1 Kbyte logical blocks on slice 2 on the MVME167, controller #0, disk drive #00. * Install On-line Manual Pages Object Package (OLMP). * Do Not Install On-line Problem Descriptions (Tars on Tape) ---> Is all of this information correct (y, n, q, ?): y

28

If the summary information is correct, type y and press [Return]. If it is not correct, type n, press [Return], and then enter the information correctly when prompted. When the information is correct and you reply y to the above prompt, phases 3 and 4 of the installation begin. Note: Phases 3 and 4 may take from 30 to 90 minutes to complete.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 429 Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 97 BOS installation, phases 3 and 4
***> Checking tape in drive Phase 3. ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> ***> Prepare Installation Disk Drive(s)

Retensioning tape (in background) Formatting root file systems disk drive Writing slice table to /dev/rdsk/m167_00s7 Creating the root file system Labeling the root file system Creating the usr file system Labeling the usr file system Installing boot-loader on root file systems disk drive Mounting root file system as /root Making the /tmp directory Making the /usr directory Mounting usr file system as /root/usr Install BOS Software

Phase 4.

***> Waiting for tape to complete retensioning ***> Copying files; this will take from 10-35 minutes depending upon your system configuration... 70240 blocks 1200 blocks 10960 blocks ***> Making the root file system lost+found directory Reserving 160 entries ***> Making the usr file system lost+found directory Reserving 960 entries ***> Installing /etc/badtracks/m167_00 bad spot list ***> Creating sysadm(1M) package information file ***> Setting up the new operating system ***> Creating root and usr file system associated device nodes ***> Setting permissions on installation disks root directory ***> Running mkcomply to confirm correct installation ***> Setting roots password entry New password:

29 30

At the New password: prompt, press [Return]. The system responds with Re-enter new password: Press [Return] again.

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430 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 20: Load the operating system tape on an IPE Module or an Application Module with an MVME167 card (continued) Figure 98 BOS installation, completion
***> Unmounting all mounted file systems ***> Synchronizing the installation disk BOS product installation is completed. You must RESET the system and allow it to autoboot from the hard disk

************************** **** RESET THE SYSTEM **** **************************

31 32

Remove the operating system tape from the drive. Proceed with Procedure 21 and go through the setup.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 431

Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup


If you have just installed the operating system tape, ensure that you perform the following procedure before you load the application tape.
Note: If your configuration requires an MVME332 card, ensure that it is installed prior to starting this procedure. 1 Press the red RESET button on the MVME147 or MVME167 SBC card or the IPE Module. System start-up messages appear on the system console (see Figures 99 and 100). Figure 99 MVME147 Application Module start-up messages
Copyright Motorola Inc. 1989,1990, All Rights Reserved VME147 Monitor/Debugger Release 2.42 - 08/01/91 CPU running at 25 MHz FPC MMU passed test passed test

COLD Start Onboard RAM start = $00000000, No offboard RAM detected stop = $007FFFFF

Figure 100 IPE Module or MVME167 Application Module start-up messages


Copyright Motorola Inc. 1988 - 1992, All Rights Reserved MVME167 Debugger/Diagnostics Release Version 1.4 - 07/22/92 COLD Start Local Memory Found =00800000 (&8388608) MPU Clock Speed =25Mhz

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432 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) The autoboot process then starts. Autoboot messages for the IPE Module or MVME167 card are shown in Figures 101 and 102. Messages for the MVME147 card are similar. A series of test messages will appear on one line across the screen for approximately 10 minutes. The system start-up messages begin as shown in the following figure. Figure 101 System autoboot messages 1
Testing Complete Autoboot in progress ... To abort hit <BREAK> Booting from: VME167, Controller 0, Drive 40 Loading: Operating System Volume: V/68

IPL loaded at: $001F0000 MVMETAPE IPL Version 1.0 *********************************************************************** System V/68 Release R3V7 M68040 Version 920526 Real mem = 6291456 Avail mem = 4956160 Buffers = 60 *********************************************************************** Copyright (c) 1984-1992 Motorola Inc. All rights reserved INIT: SINGLE USER MODE *** erase = # kill = @ intr = DEL quit = ^| *** 167 SCSI configuration Device Addr Vers Revision Serial# Blocks ---------- ---- -------- ------- -------

Size Vendor Description ---- -------------------

Disk 00 0002 9324... ....... 0478845 0512 SEAGATE ST3283N Tape 40 0001 RV F... ....... 0000000 0000 TEAC MT-2ST/N50 Enter <cr> to pause in a single user shell before init. Default boot sequence continuing... The system is coming up. Please wait.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 433 Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) Figure 102 System autoboot messages 2
This machine has not been used as a customer machine yet. The messages that follow are from checking the built-in file systems for damage that might have occurred during shipment. As long as you do not see either of the messages BOOT SYSV68 or FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED all is well. If either message does come out, call your service representative. However, the machine is still usable unless you are told otherwise. Checking file systems: /dev/root File System: ** Phase 1 ** Phase 2 ** Phase 3 ** Phase 4 ** Phase 5 1992 files

root Volume:

R3

- Check Blocks and Sizes - Check Pathnames - Check Connectivity - Check Reference Counts - Check Free List 27376 blocks 31684 free usr Volume: R3

/dev/usr File System: ** Phase 1 ** Phase 2 ** Phase 3 ** Phase 4 ** Phase 5 2861 files

- Check Blocks and Sizes - Check Pathnames - Check Connectivity - Check Reference Counts - Check Free List 44730 blocks 327360 free

Node name set to sysV68. Welcome! This machine has to be set up by you. When you see the "login" message type setup followed by the RETURN key. This will start a procedure that leads you through those things that should be done the "first time" the machine is used. Until you do so, the above filesystem shipment damage check will be run each time you boot. mount -f S51K /dev/usr /usr Checking for system dump ... Expreserve notification performed. Error logging started. Stream Error logging started. netspec "tcpip" not set up. Line printer scheduler started. The system is ready. Console Login:

2 3

At the Console Login: prompt, type root and press [Return] to log in as the root user. At the Password: prompt, press [Return]. The root password is reset once the application is installed.

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434 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) 4 At the # prompt, type portconfig -m and press [Return]. The following messages appear on your screen.

Figure 103 Portconfig warning


THIS WILL REMOVE EXISTING tty NODES IN /dev AND CREATE NEW ONES BASED ON THE DRIVERS CONFIGURED INTO THE MOST RECENTLY BUILT KERNEL IN /usr/src/uts/m68k/cf AND THE CURRENT HARDWARE CONFIGURATION. ARE YOU SURE THIS IS WHAT YOU WANT TO DO? (default = n) [y, n]:

5 6

If there is a tape in the drive, unlock the tape drive and remove the tape. Type y and press [Return]. The port configuration messages (shown in Figure 104) appear on your screen. Note: Figure 104 shows an entry about adding MVME167 controller board entries. This is present even though the SBC card is an MVME147 card or the module is an IPE Module, and is a result of the software supporting the IPE Module and the MVME147 and MVME167 cards. Ignore the entry.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 435 Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) Figure 104 Portconfig messages
----------------------------------------------Found a vme332xt driver entry in /usr/src/uts/m68k/cf/master (major # 34) Found a configured board (board 0) Removing existing /dev/tty entries for module 1 rm -f /dev/tty1[0123456789] Making tty entries for board 0 Ports appear on backpanel module 1/dev: tty11 tty12 tty13 tty14 tty15 tty16 tty17 tty18 tty19 Adding m332xt Controller board 1 associated entries to /etc/inittab. ----------------------------------------------Found a m564 driver entry in /usr/src/uts/m68k/cf/master (major # 40) ----------------------------------------------Found a z8530 driver entry in /usr/src/uts/m68k/cf/master (major # 33) Found a configured board (board 0) ----------------------------------------------Found a m681con driver entry in /usr/src/uts/m68k/cf/master (major # 42) ----------------------------------------------Found a c240con driver entry in /usr/src/uts/m68k/cf/master (major # 45) Adding MVME167 Controller board associated entries to /etc/inittab. ---------------------------------------------Removing /dev/tty entries for non-configured back panel modules: rm -f /dev/tty2[123456789] rm -f /dev/tty3[123456789] rm -f /dev/tty4[123456789] rm -f /dev/tty5[123456789] rm -f /dev/tty6[123456789] rm -f /dev/tty7[123456789] rm -f /dev/tty8[123456789] rm -f /dev/tty9[123456789] ---------------------------------------------Use sysadm ttymgmt to turn these entries on in /etc/inittab Current back panel layout should be as follows: 712/147 1437/332xt _________ | _ _ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |_| |_| | | tty cons| | 02 | | _ _ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |_| |_| | | tty tty | | 03 01 | | _ _ | | | | | | | | |_| | | | |ether|_| | | net | | _ | | _ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |_| |_| | | pr SCSI| |_________| #

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436 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) 7 At the # prompt, type setup and press [Return]. The setup procedure begins. Figure 105 Time zone prompt
The first step is to set the timezone, date, and time of the system clock. Current time and time zone is: 12:37 EDT Change the time zone? [y, n, ?, q]

You are prompted to change the time zone. Type in your response (y if you wish to change the time zone, n if the time zone is already correct) and press [Return]. If you typed n, go on to step 11 where youre prompted to change the date and time. If you typed y, the time zone selection list appears.

Figure 106 Time zone menu


Available time zones are... 1. Greenwich (GMT) 2. Atlantic (AST & ADT) 3. Eastern (EST & EDT) 4. Central (CST & CDT) 5. Mountain (MST & MDT) 6. Pacific (PST & PDT) 7. Yukon (YST & YDT) 8. Alaska (AST & ADT) 9. Bering (BST & BDT) 10. Hawaii (HST) 11. Middle European (MET) 12. East European (EET) 13. Set TZ variable for any other time zone info Enter zone number:

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 437 Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) 9 At the Enter zone number: prompt, type the number corresponding to your time zone and press [Return]. If your time zone is not listed in time zones 112, type 13 and press [Return]. You will see explanatory messages. At the Enter 3-letter time-zone-name prompt (Figure 107), type three letters to represent your time zone and press [Return]. At the Enter time difference from GMT prompt, type the difference between your local time and Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). Use a minus if your time zone is west of GMT. Figure 107 Additional time zone menu
Enter 3-letter time-zone-name (a thru z or A thru Z) Enter time difference from GMT (use - if west of GMT)

Figure 108 DST prompt


Does your time zone use Daylight Savings Time during the year? [y, n, ?, q]

10

You are prompted to indicate whether your time zone uses Daylight Savings Time during the year. Type in your response (y if Daylight Savings Time applies, n if it does not) and press [Return]. The system response reflects whether or not the Daylight Savings Time selection was changed.

Figure 109 Date and time change prompt


Time zone now changed. Note: Any logins and processes running when the time zone changes, and all their child processes, will continue to see the old time zone. The cron will be restarted at the end of this procedure. Current date and time: Tue. 06/29/93 09:37 Change the date and time? [y, n, ?, q]

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438 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) 11 You are prompted to change the date and time. If you do not wish to change the date and time, type n, press [Return], and proceed to step 17. If you wish to change the date and time, type y and press [Return].

Figure 110 Month prompt


Month default 06 (1-12):

12

When prompted, type the number corresponding to the current month and press [Return].

Figure 111 Day prompt


Day default 29 (1-31):

13

When prompted, type the date and press [Return].

Figure 112 Year prompt


Year default 93 (70-99):

14

When prompted, type the year and press [Return].

Figure 113 Hour prompt


Hour default 09 (0-23):

15

When prompted, type the hour and press [Return].

Figure 114 Minute prompt


Minute default 37 (0-59):

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 439 Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) 16 When prompted, type the minutes and press [Return].

Figure 115 Date and time set prompt


Date and time will be set to: 6/29/93 09:37. OK? [y, n, q]

17

You are prompted to confirm the date and time. Type y and press [Return]. Once the application starts, the time will be set to the time on the Meridian 1. The system response reflects any time or time zone change with a cron aborted message.

Figure 116 Time change confirmation


Sat Sep 18 11:19:00 EDT 1993 The date and time are now changed. cron aborted: SIGTERM The cron has been restarted to pick up the new time and/or time zone. The next step is to set up logins. The first one you make should be for yourself. Anytime you want to quit, type "q". If you are not sure how to answer any prompt, type "?" for help, or see the Administrators Guide. If a default appears in the question, press <RETURN> for the default.

Note: Ensure that you respond with q to the remaining prompts. Entering any other data may prevent applications from functioning properly. Figure 117 Users name prompt
Enter users full name [?, q]:

18

You are prompted to enter a user login name. Type q and press [Return].

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440 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 21: Reboot and go through setup (continued) Figure 118 Administrative passwords prompt
Do you want to give passwords to administrative logins? [y, n, ?, q]

19

You are prompted to give passwords to administrative logins. Type q and press [Return].

Figure 119 Change system name prompt


This machine is currently called "sysV68". Do you want to change it? [y, n, ?, q]

20

You are prompted to change the name of the system. For security reasons, you should change the system name from the default, sysV68. Type y and press [Return].

Figure 120 System name prompt


What name do you want to give it? [q]

21

You are prompted for the new system name. Type the new name and press [Return]. Figure 121 appears.

Figure 121 Setup end message


This completes your initial setup of the machine. You may now log into your login. #

22 23

To install the application software, go to Procedure 22. If you need to go to the Console Login: prompt (for example, if you are not installing Meridian Link or CCR immediately), type exit and press [Return].

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 441

Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape


Before loading the application tape (labeled Tape 2 of 2), ensure that you reboot and go through setup as described in Procedure 21. This procedure assumes you are at the Console Login: prompt. If you have just performed Procedure 21, you may see the # prompt; if so, skip steps 1 and 2 and go to step 3.

ATTENTION If you plan to use Ethernet, ensure that your module is connected to a working Ethernet backbone.

1 2 3

At the Console Login: prompt, type root and press [Return] to log in as the root user. At the Password prompt, press [Return]. At the root shell prompt #, type sysadm and press [Return].

Figure 122 System administration menu


SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 diagnostics diskmgmt filemgmt machinemgmt packagemgmt softwaremgmt syssetup ttymgmt usermgmt system diagnostics menu disk management menu file management menu machine management menu package management menu software management menu system setup menu tty management menu user management menu

Enter a number, a name, the initial part of a name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, q to QUIT:

At the system administration menu, type 6 and press [Return].

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442 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 123 Software management menu
SOFTWARE MANAGEMENT 1 installpkg 2 listpkg 3 removepkg install new software package onto built-in disk list packages already installed remove previously installed package from built-in disk

Enter a number, a name, the initial part of a name, or ? or <number>? for HELP, q to QUIT:

At the software management menu, type 1 and press [Return] to select the install option.

Figure 124 Drive selection menu


Select which drive to use: 1 ctape 2 diskette1 3 hddiskette1 Enter a number, a name, the initial part of a name, or ? for HELP, q to QUIT:

You are prompted to select a drive. Type 1 and press [Return] to select the ctape (cassette tape) option.

Figure 125 Insert medium prompt


Insert the removable medium for the package you want to install into the ctape drive. Press <RETURN> when ready. Type q to quit.

You are prompted to insert the medium. Insert the application tape (tape 2 of 2) into the tape drive and wait until the tape indicator light turns off. Once the tape is inserted correctly and the latch completely closed, the tape indicator light goes on, flashes briefly, then goes off again. Wait until the light goes off before proceeding to the next step.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 443 Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 126 Insert tape into the tape drive

IPE Module drive

Application Module drive

Arrow points in

Application tape

Notch points down

Meridian Link Release 5C/CCR Release 3C Diagnostic and Maintenance Guide

This side in

Tape 2 of 2

Eject button

Lock the tape drive latch after tape is inserted

444 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued)

CAUTION

Risk of hardware damage

Do not attempt to press a keyboard key until the tape active indicator light goes from on to off and stays off. The tape drive can enter a non-operational state if operations are attempted before the drive is completely ready.

When the tape indicator light is off, press [Return] to start the autoloading of the application software. The system response is Installing Meridian Applications.

You are prompted to press [Return] to continue. Press [Return]. A series of software install messages appears for approximately 10 minutes (Figure 127). If an error occurs, contact your Nortel support personnel.

Figure 127 Software install messages 1


190 blocks Preparing for installation. Please wait. Preparing for installation successful. 10 blocks 30 blocks 7780 blocks 1100 blocks 110 blocks 1080 blocks 2080 blocks 430 blocks 11000 blocks 11320 blocks

(A series of messages appears on the screen.)


. Installation Complete. Host based X.25 is installed. Setting file permissions and ownerships. Please wait. Setting file permissions and ownerships completed. 06/01/94 19:56:44 Invoking maint

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 445 Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 128 Meridian ID prompt
Please enter the Meridian 1 ID of this site: (or Q or q to quit)

10

The system prompts you for the Meridian 1 ID. Type your ID and press [Return]. Note: If you make a mistake while typing your Meridian 1 ID or keycode, do not try to backspace and correct the error. Instead, continue until step 16, where you will be able to type n, press [Return], and return to step 10. Note: Input for the Meridian 1 ID is case sensitive; input for the keycode is not case sensitive.

Figure 129 Keycode prompt 1


Please enter your keycode (5 groups of 4 characters): Keycode group 1 (or Q or q to quit):

11

The system prompts you for your keycode. Type the first 4character group of your keycode and press [Return].

Figure 130 Keycode prompt 2


Keycode group 2 (or Q or q to quit):

12

You are prompted for the second group of keycode characters. Type the second group and press [Return].

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446 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 131 Keycode prompt 3
Keycode group 3 (or Q or q to quit):

13

You are prompted for the third group of keycode characters. Type the third group and press [Return].

Figure 132 Keycode prompt 4


Keycode group 4 (or Q or q to quit):

14

You are prompted for the fourth group of keycode characters. Type the fourth group and press [Return].

Figure 133 Keycode prompt 5


Keycode group 5 (or Q or q to quit):

15

You are prompted for the fifth group of keycode characters. Type the fifth group and press [Return]. A list of configured applications appears. Note: Optional feature prompts will not appear if the features were not configured in the keycode. For example, if Meridian Link was not purchased, the prompts in Figures 134, 135, and 136 will not appear.

Figure 134 Meridian Link protocol prompt


Please enter the Meridian Link protocol, x for X.25, <cr> for TCP/IP): <cr>

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 447 Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) 16 If you are activating the Meridian Link application, you are prompted to enter the Meridian Link protocol. If you are using the X.25 protocol, type x, press [Return], then go to step 19. If you are using the TCP/IP protocol, press [Return], then go to step 17. Figure 135 IP address prompt
Meridian Link using a TCP/IP connection. If you would like a default gateway IP address configured or changed, please enter the IP address in internet dot notation (e.g. 47.82.45.10), for no change enter <cr>:

17

To configure or change a default gateway IP address, type the IP address in the proper format and press [Return]. If no modification or configuration is required, simply press [Return].

Figure 136 Subnet mask prompt


Saving default gateway IP address: If you would like a default subnet mask configured or changed, please enter the subnet mask (e.g. 255.255.0.0). For no change enter <cr>:

18

To configure or change a default subnet mask, type the subnet mask address in decimal format and press [Return]. If no modification or configuration is required, simply press [Return].

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448 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 137 Verification prompt
Saving default subnet mask: The following will be installed: Meridian Link Large CCR The following packages are configured: 1 96 97 98 99 100 101 Ethernet NSE software is enabled. Is this correct (y/n/q)?

The system lists the application or applications installed. Note: Figure 137 only shows applications that have been selected; they are actually enabled when the system reboots at the end of this procedure. 19 The system prompts you to verify that the list is correct. To check that the correct application has, or applications have, been activated, refer to the checklist (Table 12) you completed in Chapter 6, Site survey/installation checklist of the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). If the list is incorrect, type n and press [Return]. You are returned to step 10. If the list is correct, type y and press [Return]. If you did not purchase CCR or NSE, go to step 25. If you did not purchase CCR but you have enabled NSE, go to step 21. For more information about Ethernet connections, refer to Installing Ethernet LAN support in Chapter 9, Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling of the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). If you have purchased CCR, go to step 20.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 449 Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 138 CCR customer number prompt
Please enter the CCR customer number (0-99):

20

You are prompted to enter your CCR customer number (Figure 138). Type the number and press [Return]. Note: A two-minute pause occurs at this point before the following messages appear.

Figure 139 Ethernet connection prompt


Installing NSE R3V7.1. Please wait. Is your module connected to the Ethernet (y/n) ?

21

You are asked whether your Application Module or IPE Module is connected to Ethernet (Figure 139). For more information about Ethernet connections, refer to Chapter 9, Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling chapter of the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). If your module is not connected to Ethernet, type n and press [Return]. Go to step 25. If you are connected to Ethernet and you plan to use it in the near future, type y and press [Return]. You see a message asking you to wait. Then you see more installation messages (Figure 140). Go to step 22. If you are connected to Ethernet but do not plan to use it in the near future, you may choose to type n and press [Return]. Disabling Ethernet support increases the processing power available to your application(s). Go to step 25.

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450 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued)

ATTENTION If you disable Ethernet support, you must perform a complete reinstallation of the base operating system and application(s) before you can reenable Ethernet support.

Figure 140 Software install messages 2


Configuring your system for NSE. Please wait. /usr/src/uts/m68k/sysgen/sysgen -l /usr/src/uts/m68k/sysgen -big make -f io.mk MAKE=make FRC= DASHG= DASHO=-O INCRT=/usr/include LIBDIR=../cf SYS= CFLAGS= -O -I/usr/include -DLAI -DINKERNE L -DSTREAMS -DBRIDGE CPU=m68k CC=/bin/pcc/cc make -f scsi.mk "MAKE=make" "CC=/bin/pcc/cc" "FRC=" "INCRT=/usr/include" "DASHO=-O" "CFLAGS=-O -I/usr/include -DLAI -DINKER . . . Warning: ./config.h: 358: NBLK4 redefined rm -f sysV68 sysV68.nm ld -o sysV68 ld.VME131 m68kvec.o low.o conf.o lib.io lib.ml lib.os lib.s5 lib.bpp lib.fpack lib.nosrc lib.fpsp lib.du lib.tc pip lib.nfs lib.bppv2 lib.c37x lib.kdb lib.lnc lib.nsedebug lib.sbc lib.scsi lib.wan lib.x25 lib.stub lib.io lib.ml lib.os lib.s5 lib.bpp lib.fpack lib.nosrc lib.fpsp lib.du lib.tcpip lib.nfs lib.bppv2 lib.c37x lib.kdb lib.lnc lib.nsedebug lib.sbc lib.scs i lib.wan lib.x25 lib.stub mcs -da "SYSTEM V/68 - R3V7" sysV68 chmod 755 sysV68 ../kdb/kdbnm -q sysV68 ../kdb/kdbnm: not enough space for symbol table ../kdb/kdbnm: need total of 145908 bytes at k_symtab ../kdb/kdbnm: 135168 bytes were reserved for symbols, 135168 bytes were used sysV68 made.

Figure 141 Module name prompt


ADD MODULE NAME AND ADDRESS TO TCPIP TRANSPORT PROVIDER DATABASE If you are not sure how to answer any prompt, type ? for HELP. Your modules system is currently the default name. We recommend that you change it to avoid possible name conflicts. Enter the MODULE NAME to be added to the tcpip transport provider database (?, or module name):

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 451 Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) 22 You are prompted for the name of the Application Module or IPE Module. (The term module name refers to an Ethernet host computer, which in this case is the Application Module or IPE Module.) Type the module name and press [Return]. The module name must not exceed eight alphanumeric characters. For more information about module names, consult your network administrator.

Figure 142 Module address prompt


Enter the MODULE ADDRESS to be added to the tcpip transport provider database (?, or module address):

23

You are prompted for the address of the Application Module or IPE Module (Figure 142). Type the module address and press [Return]. The module address must be four numbers separated by periods, such as 12.234.67.89. For more information about module addresses, consult your network administrator.

Figure 143 Reenter prompt


If you made any mistakes in entering the module name and IP address, you can correct them. Would you like to re-enter the module name or IP address? [y,n]:

24

You are asked whether you want to reenter the module name or address (Figure 143). If you have not made a mistake, type n and press [Return]. Go to step 25. If you want to reenter the module name and address, type y and press [Return]; you will return to step 22.

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452 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 144 Reboot prompt
Entry for <module name> with address <address> added to tcpip transport provider database. Now your system has been modified. You must reboot the system to have the new kernel take effect. Would you like to reboot the system now (y/n) ?

25

You are prompted to reboot the system (Figure 144). Type y and press [Return].

Figure 145 Reboot messages 1


INIT: New run level: 6 The system is coming down. Please wait. System services are now being stopped. Terminating Applications /usr/bin/maint: /dev/tty: cannot create cron aborted: SIGTERM The system is down. NOTICE: System Reboot Requested (0)

The system clears and the following messages appear. Note: The following figure is illustrative only. Your messages may be different depending on the application(s) purchased.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 453 Procedure 22: Load the application software from tape (continued) Figure 146 Reboot messages 2
Copyright Motorola Inc. 1988 - 1992, All Rights Reserved M4120 Debugger/Diagnostics Release Version 1.1 - 09/30/92 (IR01) COLD Start Local Memory Found =01000000 (&16777216) MPU Clock Speed =25Mhz Autoboot in progress... To abort hit <BREAK> Booting from: M4120, Controller 0, Drive 0 Loading: Operating System .

(diagnostic messages)
Configure Link 0 : successful Enable Link 0 : successful

.
Initializing For Applications

Application release successful Starting Applications 06/01/94 20:55:53 Starting CCR Application... Starting Customer Controlled Routing Processes... Performing modem reset... Connected Sending atz to the device. Done modem reset. The system is ready. Console Login:

26

Remove the application tape from the cassette tape drive. The appearance of the Console Login: prompt indicates that the new application software is now installed. You may now log in to the system to perform other commands. You may also restore configuration files and data files from backup if necessary (Procedure 24: Restore configuration files and data files from the backup tape).

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454 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures

Procedure 23: Back up configuration files and data files


1 2 At the Console Login: prompt, type maint (if you are not already logged in) and press [Return]. The default password is maint. Insert the backup tape into the drive. Ensure that the tape is a backup tape and not a system tape, because any information on the tape will be overwritten by the backup. Ensure that the tape is not write-protected. Note: Ensure you use the correct backup tape. An Application Module uses a 155-Mbyte tape. An IPE Module uses a 600-Mbyte tape. 3 At the maint> prompt, type backdata and press [Return] to start the backup process.

Figure 147 Backdata messages 1


Files will be backed-up from: /usr/maint/files/AMprofile /usr/maint/files/AutoStart /usr/maint/files/IncrDY /usr/maint/files/IncrTM /usr/maint/files/Port /usr/maint/files/Prefs /usr/maint/files/Speed . . .

(Actual list of directories may differ depending on the application)


Make sure tape is in drive When ready, enter y to continue, or n to quit: [y,n]

You are prompted to continue the backup process. Wait until the tape LED goes off before typing y and pressing [Return]. Various messages appear; the backup is complete when the message Backup successful appears.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 455 Procedure 23: Back up configuration files and data files (continued) Figure 148 Backdata messages 2
Starting backup c 4k of 6k c 4k of 10k c 4k of 14k c 4k of 18k c 4k of 22k c 4k of 26k c 4k of 30k . . . [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] usr/maint/files/AMprofile /usr/maint/files/AutoStart /usr/maint/files/IncrDY /usr/maint/files/IncrTM /usr/maint/files/Port /usr/maint/files/Prefs /usr/maint/files/Speed

Backup successful maint>

5 6

At the maint> prompt, type exit and press [Return] to log out of maint. Unlock the tape drive and remove the cassette tape. Keep this and all your backup tapes in a safe place in case you need to use them again.

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456 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures

Procedure 24: Restore configuration files and data files from the backup tape
1 2 3 At the Console Login: prompt, type maint and press [Return]. You are prompted for a password. Type the password and press [Return]. The default password is maint. At the maint> prompt, type rstdata and press [Return]. Prompts similar to the following appear: Figure 149 Rstdata prompt
Make sure tape is in drive When ready, enter y to continue, or n to quit: [y,n]

You are prompted to prepare the tape drive. Insert the most recent backup tape for your application data. Note: Wait until the tape indicator light turns off before proceeding to the next step:

When the tape is ready, type y and press [Return].

Figure 150 Stop applications prompt


The restore will not succeed with an application running. Enter y to stop the application(s) and continue, or n to quit: [y,n]

If an application is not running, go to step 7. If an application is running, you will be prompted to stop all applications. Type y and press [Return].

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 457 Procedure 24: Restore configuration files and data files from the backup tape (continued) Figure 151 Rstdata messages screen 1
Stopping application(s) 02/02/94 16:00:27 Notifying CCR of Shutdown... 02/02/94 16:00:37 Stopping CCR application Release Communication Resources... Please wait while tape file list is extracted.

You may be prompted about restoring link control files (Figure 152). Figure 152 Restore link control files prompt
Link control files are present in this Restore list. Do you want to restore link control files (y/n)?

If you have already configured the links for Release 3C (refer to the chapter on Link configuration in the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide [NTP 555-3202-210]) and you do not want to overwrite them with backed-up Release 2 configuration, type n and press [Return]. If you have not configured the links for Release 3C, or if you wish to restore the Release 2 configurations, type y and press [Return].

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458 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 24: Restore configuration files and data files from the backup tape (continued) Figure 153 Rstdata messages screen 2
Files will be restored to: /usr/maint/files/AMprofile /usr/maint/files/AutoStart /usr/maint/files/IncrDY /usr/maint/files/IncrTM /usr/maint/files/Port /usr/maint/files/Prefs /usr/maint/files/Speed /usr/maint/conf/hdlchlnk.dataf /usr/maint/conf/hdlcmlnk.dataf /usr/maint/conf/lh.config /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DCE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DTE.d /usr/mlusr/conf/tscfg.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile /usr/mlusr/conf/x25bcf333.2 /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlink.datafi

(Actual list of directories may differ depending on the application)


Please enter y to do restore, or n to quit: [y,n]

You are prompted to restore the files. Type y and press [Return]. Various prompts appear, followed by the message Restore successful when the procedure is completed (Figure 154). Note: The following figure is illustrative only. It shows restoration messages for Meridian Link. If you are restoring for CCR, your messages will be different.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 459 Procedure 24: Restore configuration files and data files from the backup tape (continued) Figure 154 Rstdata messages screen 3
Starting restore x 4k of 6k [1] usr/maint/files/AMprofile x 4k of 10k [1] /usr/maint/files/AutoStart x 4k of 14k [1] /usr/maint/files/IncrDY x 4k of 18k [1] /usr/maint/files/IncrTM x 4k of 22k [1] /usr/maint/files/Port x 4k of 26k [1] /usr/maint/files/Prefs x 4k of 30k [1] /usr/maint/files/Speed x 4k of 34k [1] /usr/maint/conf/hdlchlnk.dataf x 4k of 38k [1] /usr/maint/conf/hdlcmlnk.dataf x 4k of 42k [1] /usr/maint/conf/lh.config x 4k of 46k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DCE.d x 4k of 50k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/loop13DTE.d x 4k of 54k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DCE.d x 4k of 58k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/loop31DTE.d x 4k of 62k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/tscfg.datafile x 4k of 66k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/vlink.datafile x 6k of 72k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/x25bcf333.2 x 4k of 76k [1] /usr/mlusr/conf/x25hlink.datafi Restore successful Configuration changed, restarting link processes. Configure Link 0 : successful Configure Link 1 : successful Configure Link 2 : successful Enable Link 0 : successful Enable Link 1 : successful Enable Link 2 : successful Link 0 : enabled but down Link 1 : enabled but down Link 2 : enabled but down Link 0 : up Link 1 : up Link 2 : up Application release successful

9 10

If, in step 6, you stopped any applications, you are prompted to restart them. Type y and press [Return] to restart the applications. Unlock the tape drive and remove the cassette tape. Keep this, and label it with the date, and store it with all your backup tapes in a safe place in case you need to use it again.

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460 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures

Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support


Before you enable or disable Ethernet LAN support, ensure that all applications have been stopped. This procedure can be used to enable or disable Ethernet LAN support. The example shown in the following procedure is for enabling the support.
1 2 Type maint and press [Return] at the Console Login: prompt to log in as the maintenance user. You are prompted to enter a password. Type the password for the maint account and press [Return]. The initial password for maint is maint. At the maint> prompt, type install and press [Return].

Figure 155 Tape prompt


You can reconfigure the system using a keycode without a tape or you can use a tape to upgrade the software and reconfigure. Do you want to use a tape (y/n/q)?

You are prompted to use a tape (Figure 155). Type n and press [Return].

Figure 156 Meridian 1 ID prompt


Please enter the Meridian ID of this site: (or Q or q to quit)

You are prompted to enter your Meridian 1 ID (Figure 156). Type your ID and press [Return].

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 461 Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) Note: If you make a mistake while typing your Meridian ID or keycode, do not try to backspace and correct the error. Instead, continue until step 12, where you will be able to type n, press [Return] and return to step 6. Note: Input for the Meridian ID is case sensitive; input for the keycode is not case sensitive. Figure 157 Keycode prompt 1
Please enter your keycode (5 groups of 4 characters each): Keycode group 1 (or Q or q to quit):

You are prompted to enter your keycode (Figure 157). Type the first 4-character group of your keycode that will enable Ethernet LAN support and press [Return].

Figure 158 Keycode prompt 2


Keycode group 2 (or Q or q to quit):

You are prompted to enter the second group of keycode characters. Type the second group and press [Return].

Figure 159 Keycode prompt 3


Keycode group 3 (or Q or q to quit):

You are prompted to enter the third group of keycode characters. Type the third group and press [Return].

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462 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) Figure 160 Keycode prompt 4
Keycode group 4 (or Q or q to quit):

You are prompted to enter the fourth group of keycode characters. Type the fourth group and press [Return].

Figure 161 Keycode prompt 5


Keycode group 5 (or Q or q to quit):

10

You are prompted to enter the fifth group of keycode characters. Type the fifth group and press [Return]. A list of configured applications appears. Note: Optional feature prompts will not appear if the features were not configured in the keycode. For example, if Meridian Link was not purchased, the prompts in Figures 162, 163, and 164 will not appear.

Figure 162 Meridian Link protocol prompt


Please enter the Meridian Link protocol, x for X.25, <cr> for TCP/IP):

11

If you are activating the Meridian Link application, you are prompted to enter the Meridian Link protocol. If you are using the X.25 protocol, type x, press [Return], then go to step 14. If you are using the TCP/IP protocol, press [Return], then go to step 17.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 463 Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) Figure 163 IP address prompt
Meridian Link using TCP/IP connection. If you would like a default gateway IP address configured or changed, please enter the IP address in internet dot notation (e.g. 47.82.45.10), for no change enter <cr>:

12

To configure or change a default gateway IP address, type the IP address in the proper format and press [Return]. If no modification or configuration is required, simply press [Return].

Figure 164 Subnet mask prompt


Saving default gateway IP address: If you would like a default subnet mask address configured or changed, please enter the subnet mask address in decimal, for no change enter <cr>:

13

To configure or change a default subnet mask, type the subnet mask address in decimal format and press [Return]. If no modification or configuration is required, simply press [Return].

Figure 165 Verification prompt


Saving default subnet mask: The following applications are configured: Meridian Link Large CCR The following packages are configured: 1 96 97 98 99 100 101 Ethernet NSE software is enabled. Is this correct (y/n/q)?

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464 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) The system lists the application or applications installed. Note: Figure 165 only shows applications that have been selected; they are actually enabled when the system reboots at the end of this procedure. 14 The system prompts you to verify that the list is correct. To check that the correct application has, or applications have, been activated, refer to the checklist (Table 12) you completed in Chapter 6, Site survey/installation checklist of the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). If the list is incorrect, type n and press [Return]. You are returned to step 6. Re-key your Meridian ID and keycode. If the list of applications is still incorrect, type q and press [Return]. The message Software not configured appears. Call your Nortel support personnel for a new keycode. If the list is correct, type y and press [Return]. If you did not purchase CCR or NSE, go to step 20. If you did not purchase CCR but you have enabled NSE, go to step 16. For more information about Ethernet connections, refer to Installing Ethernet LAN support in Chapter 9, Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling of the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). If you have purchased CCR, go to step 15. Figure 166 CCR customer number prompt
Please enter the CCR customer number (0-99):

15

You are prompted to enter your CCR customer number (Figure 166). Type the number and press [Return]. Note: A two-minute pause occurs at this point before the following messages appear.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 465 Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) Figure 167 Ethernet connection prompt
Installing NSE R3V7.1. Please wait. Is your module connected to the Ethernet (y/n) ?

16

You are asked whether your Application Module or IPE Module is connected to Ethernet (Figure 167). For more information about Ethernet connections, refer to Meridian Link/CCR interface cabling chapter of the Meridian Link/Customer Controlled Routing Installation and Upgrade Guide (NTP 553-3202-210). If your module is not connected to Ethernet, type n and press [Return]. Go to step 20. If you are connected to Ethernet and you plan to use it in the near future, type y and press [Return]. You see a message asking you to wait. Then you see more installation messages (Figure 168). Go to step 22. If you are connected to Ethernet but do not plan to use it in the near future, you may choose to type n and press [Return]. Disabling Ethernet support increases the processing power available to your application(s). Go to step 20.

ATTENTION If you disable Ethernet support, you must perform a complete reinstallation of the base operating system and application(s) before you can reenable Ethernet support.

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466 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) Figure 168 Software install messages 2
Configuring your system for NSE. Please wait. /usr/src/uts/m68k/sysgen/sysgen -l /usr/src/uts/m68k/sysgen -big make -f io.mk MAKE=make FRC= DASHG= DASHO=-O INCRT=/usr/include LIBDIR=../cf SYS= CFLAGS= -O -I/usr/include -DLAI -DINKERNE L -DSTREAMS -DBRIDGE CPU=m68k CC=/bin/pcc/cc make -f scsi.mk "MAKE=make" "CC=/bin/pcc/cc" "FRC=" "INCRT=/usr/include" "DASHO=-O" "CFLAGS=-O -I/usr/include -DLAI -DINKER . . . Warning: ./config.h: 358: NBLK4 redefined rm -f sysV68 sysV68.nm ld -o sysV68 ld.VME131 m68kvec.o low.o conf.o lib.io lib.ml lib.os lib.s5 lib.bpp lib.fpack lib.nosrc lib.fpsp lib.du lib.tc pip lib.nfs lib.bppv2 lib.c37x lib.kdb lib.lnc lib.nsedebug lib.sbc lib.scsi lib.wan lib.x25 lib.stub lib.io lib.ml lib.os lib.s5 lib.bpp lib.fpack lib.nosrc lib.fpsp lib.du lib.tcpip lib.nfs lib.bppv2 lib.c37x lib.kdb lib.lnc lib.nsedebug lib.sbc lib.scs i lib.wan lib.x25 lib.stub mcs -da "SYSTEM V/68 - R3V7" sysV68 chmod 755 sysV68 ../kdb/kdbnm -q sysV68 ../kdb/kdbnm: not enough space for symbol table ../kdb/kdbnm: need total of 145908 bytes at k_symtab ../kdb/kdbnm: 135168 bytes were reserved for symbols, 135168 bytes were used sysV68 made.

Figure 169 Module name prompt


ADD MODULE NAME AND ADDRESS TO TCPIP TRANSPORT PROVIDER DATABASE If you are not sure how to answer any prompt, type ? for HELP. Your modules system is currently the default name. We recommend that you change it to avoid possible name conflicts. Enter the MODULE NAME to be added to the tcpip transport provider database (?, or module name):

17

You are prompted for the name of the Application Module or IPE Module. (The term module name refers to an Ethernet host computer, which in this case is the Application Module or IPE Module.) Type the module name and press [Return]. The module name must not exceed eight alphanumeric characters. For more information about module names, consult your network administrator.

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Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures 467 Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) Figure 170 Module address prompt
Enter the MODULE ADDRESS to be added to the tcpip transport provider database (?, or module address):

18

You are prompted for the address of the Application Module or IPE Module (Figure 170). Type the module address and press [Return]. The module address must be four numbers separated by periods, such as 12.234.67.89. For more information about module addresses, consult your network administrator.

Figure 171 Re-enter prompt


If you made any mistakes in entering the module name and IP address, you can correct them. Would you like to re-enter the module name or IP address? [y,n]:

19

You are asked whether you want to reenter the module name or address (Figure 171). If you have not made a mistake, type n and press [Return]. Go to step 20. If you want to reenter the module name and address, type y and press [Return]; you will return to step 17.

Figure 172 Reboot prompt


Entry for <module name> with address <address> added to tcpip transport provider database. Now your system has been modified. You must reboot the system to have the new kernel take effect. Would you like to reboot the system now (y/n) ?

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468 Chapter 8: Recovery/replacement procedures Procedure 25: Enable or disable Ethernet LAN support (continued) 20 You are prompted to reboot the system (Figure 172). Type y and press [Return]. Application shutdown and start-up messages appear. Eventually the Configuration successful message appears (Figure 173). Figure 173 Installation confirmation
Configuration successful

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469

List of terms
ACD See Automatic Call Distribution (ACD). ACD DN See Automatic Call Distribution Directory Number (ACD DN). AEM See Application Equipment Module (AEM). AM See Application Module (AM). AML See Application Module Link (AML). Application Equipment Module (AEM) Module Packaging within the Meridian 1 Universal Equipment Module that supports Application Module or IPE Module. Application Module (AM) Nortels Motorola-based application processor that is packaged within an AEM in a Meridian 1. Application Module Link (AML) A Nortel internal and proprietary link that connects the Meridian 1 (via ESDI or MSDL) to the Application Module or IPE Module.

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470 List of terms

attendant A PBX operator position. Attendants typically receive incoming calls and extend them to the desired party. PBX users typically contact the attendant by dialing 0. The Meridian 1 supports multiple attendants, and offers features such as a busy lamp field showing the busy/idle state of DNs. Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) This is a feature offered by the Meridian 1 that queues and distributes incoming calls to a number of answering positions. Calls are queued until an agent is available. If multiple agents are available, calls are serviced in the order they arrive and distributed so that the workload at each answering position is approximately equal. ACD has many additional features, including recorded announcement (RAN), music while queued, night treatment, overflows, statistics/reports, and networking with ISDN. Automatic Call Distribution directory number (ACD DN) An ACD DN is the queue where incoming calls wait until they are answered. Calls are answered in the order in which they entered the queue. Base Operating System (BOS) Motorolas SYSTEM V/68 Base Operating System (UNIX). UNIX System V Release 3 Version 7.1 (V/68 R3V7.1) is used with the Application Module or IPE Module. CDN See control directory number. central office (CO) A public network telephone exchange. Local subscribers are connected to the CO via local loops; PBXs are connected to the CO via trunks. Nortels DMS-100 is an example of a CO. Command and Status Link (CSL) A Nortel internal and proprietary link, also known as AML.

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Control Directory Number (CDN) A Control DN is a special ACD DN, configured in Meridian 1, to which no agents are assigned. To control calls in the CDN you need to create a script, otherwise the calls are put into the default mode. A call script is associated with a CDN, so that all calls entering a CDN are handled by the same call script. CSL See Command and Status Link. Customer Controlled Routing (CCR) CCR is a product that enables you to control and route Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) calls entering your Meridian 1 system. You can provide a specific recorded announcement, music, and so on, before assigning a call to an agent. Direct Inward Dialing (DID) An attribute of a trunk. The CO passes the extension number of the called party over a DID trunk to the PBX when offering a call to the PBX. The PBX is then able to automatically route the call to the extension without requiring operator/attendant assistance. In this way, a single trunk can terminate calls for many different extensions (but not simultaneously). directory number (DN) The number that identifies a telephone set on a PBX or in the public network. It is the number that a caller dials in order to establish a connection to the addressed party. The DN could be a local PBX extension (local DN), a public network telephone number, an ACD-DN, or the pilot or group number for an ACD queue. Directory Number Identification Service (DNIS) A service provided on a trunk. DNIS identifies to the called system the last 3 or 4 digits of the number actually dialed by the caller. The DNIS digits are sent as in-bank DTMF tones on non-ISDN trunks, or by using dial pulses on dial pulse (DIP) trunks. On ISDN PRA trunks, DNIS is carried in the called party IE field of the Q.931 Setup message. DN See directory number (DN).

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DNIS See Directory Number Identification Service (DNIS). Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) The signaling method used with touch-tone 2500 telephones. Digits are sent as in-band tones, each digit being a unique combination of 2 out of 16 tones. Enhanced Serial Data Interface (ESDI) A Nortel Meridian 1 pack, numbered QPC513. This card supports internal communications between the Meridian 1 CPU and other components within the Meridian 1 system. Intelligent Peripheral Equipment (IPE) Module Nortels smaller application processor that can be packaged in a Meridian 1 Option 11 cabinet or in an IPE shelf. Interactive Voice Response (IVR) A system/facility that plays voice menus to callers, and acts upon user input (typically DTMF digits from a touch-tone phone). Sometimes called VRU (Voice Response Unit). IPE Module See Intelligent Peripheral Equipment (IPE) Module. Meridian 1 Meridian 1 is the private branch exchange (PBX) that handles the calls to and from an organizations ACD system. It routes calls to the various queues and provides the framework for all the ACD features available through various applications. Meridian Link Meridian Link is an application that allows a Meridian 1 system to exchange information with a host computer so that users can integrate the capabilities of both into a business application. Module Power Distribution Unit (MPDU) Part of an AEM that provides power to the Application Modules housed within it.

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Multi-use Serial Data Link (MSDL) card This card supports internal communications between the Meridian 1 CPU and other components within the Meridian 1 system. Northern Telecom Publication (NTP) A collection of documents and manuals that describe the Meridian 1 product portfolio, and how to install, administer and maintain it. Operations, Administration and Maintenance (OA&M) Operations, Administration and Maintenance. The tools, typically software, that enable a technician to configure, administer and maintain a system. overlay Generally used to describe some software that is not always memory resident; it is loaded on request. In the Meridian 1, most configuration, administration and maintenance functions are done from a tty terminal using various overlays. Each overlay is designed for a specific task: for example, Overlay 10 is used to configure PBX (500/2500) sets, 11 to configure proprietary sets, Overlay 23 to configure ACD queues, Overlay 17 to configure I/O ports, Overlay 15 to configure customer data, Overlay 48 to configure link maintenance, and so on. The Meridian 1 currently has about 100 overlays. An overlay is loaded from the tty by typing LD nn where nn is the overlay number. Overlays are exited by typing ****. QPC513 A Nortel Meridian 1 circuit pack, also known as ESDI (Enhanced Serial Data Interface). This card supports internal communications between the Meridian 1 CPU and other components within the Meridian 1 system. route Route usually refers to a trunk route. This is a collection of trunks which share many common characteristics, such as trunk type (for example, DID). On the Meridian 1, trunks must be associated with (belong to) a trunk route. Routes are configured in Overlay 16 on the Meridian 1. script A collection of statements defining call routing and treatment for calls controlled by CCR.

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Standalone System Interactive Diagnostics (SSID) A set of diagnostic tools that provide confidence tests on various Application Module or IPE Module hardware components. terminal number (TN) The physical address of a device (for example, telephone set, a trunk, and attendant) on the Meridian 1 PBX. The TN is composed of the loop, shelf, card and unit IDs. TN See terminal number. trunk Trunks are the physical links, or circuits, that enable telephone communication, such as the link between a PBX and the public central office (CO). There are various trunk types which provide services such as Direct Inward Dialing (DID trunks), ISDN, central office connectivity (CO trunks). Trunks can be analog or digital. Digital trunks use A/B signaling, or D-channel signaling in the case of ISDN. Trunks are configured on the Meridian 1 in Overlay 14. variable This is a user-defined name that represents a value or set of values. Variables, such as after_hours representing the value 17:0006:00, are defined in the Variable Table. Versa Module Eurocard (VME). VME bus is an industry standard, high performance, 32-bit computer bus. VME See Versa Module Eurocard. Voice Response Unit (VRU) A device that plays voice menus to a caller and responds to caller instructions entered on a touch tone phone. Also known as IVR (Interactive Voice Response).

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475

Index
A
ACC card LEDs 6 location in Application Module 8 accessing CCR log file 303 ACD see Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) ACD DN see Automatic Call Distribution Directory Number (ACD DN) adding a printer 67 admin command 20 advanced diagnostic tests 169 advanced maintenance 16 AEM 469 AM see Application Module (AM) AM link (link 0) not established diagnosing 210 AML 469 administration commands 16 definition 469 applconfig command 20 applexit command 21 application testing for 189 application message summary 239 SysLog file 267 SysLog file summary 267 Application Module (AM) 469 error messages 237 front view 8 hardware components 4 overview 1 rear view 9 Application Module command admin 20 applconfig 20 applexit 21 applstart 21 backconfig 22 backdata 27 backfiles 31 bootconfig 34 ccrexit 35 ccrstart 37 ccrtraffic 37 ccrusr 43 chgpasswd 44 conshare 45 diskuse 47 editvoice 47 exit 48 filedelete 49 fileverif 50 help 51 install 52

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lanconfig 53 langconfig 55, 58 midnight 36 mlexit 59 mlstart 59 mlusr 59 portconfig 60 powerdown 62 printconfig 66 quit 70 resetmodem 70 restart 71 rootpasswd 72 rstdata 73 rstfiles 76 scriptinfo 77 showid 78 startNSE 79 stopNSE 79 summary 18 tapeinfo 80 version 81 view 84 viewlog 86 Application Module Link (AML) see AML Application Module utilities ccrusr 15 maint 15 mlusr 15 trmcnfg 16 application registration fails Meridian Link application malfunction 227 application tape loading onto hard disk 441 applstart command 21 association 77 removing a stale mlusr association 300 stale 300

association services commands 120 Asynchronous Communication Controller (ACC) card LEDs 6 attendant 347, 470 Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) 470 Automatic Call Distribution Directory Number (ACD DN) 470

B
backconfig command 22 backdata command 27 backfiles command 31 backing up configuration files and data files 454 restoring configuration files and data files 456 bad-event message 286 Base Operating System (BOS) see BOS bootconfig command 34 BOS 470 definition 470 installation (phase 1) (IPE Module or MVME167 card) 421 installation (phase 1) (MVME147 card) 404 installation (phase 2) (IPE Module or MVME167 card) 426 installation (phase 2) (MVME147 card) 407 installation (phases 3 and 4) (IPE Module or MVME167 card) 429 installation (phases 3 and 4) (MVME147 card) 410 loading (IPE Module or MVME167 card) 412 loading (MVME147 card) 395

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Chapter 10: Index 477

C
cable connection MVME705B card 392 call processing functions fail diagnosing faults 230 card diagnosing fault 167 reseating 169 card fault suspected (Application Module) diagnostic procedure 167 diagnostic procedure flowchart 170 card fault suspected (IPE Module) diagnostic procedure 167 diagnostic procedure flowchart 176 cassette tape inserting 24, 28, 32 write-protection disabled 23, 27, 31 caution 22, 27, 31, 104, 371, 373, 378, 395, 403, 420, 441, 444, 450, 465 CCR Line Printer Configuration Utility 66 log file commands 304 log file message description 306 overview 1, 2 Traffic and Statistics Reporting Utility 37 viewing log file messages 303 CCR Module overview 1 ccrexit command 35 ccrstart command 37 ccrtraffic command 37 ccrusr description 15 login 15 login failure 207 ccrusr command 43 CDN see Control Directory Number (CDN) central office (CO) 470 change link command 104 change linkctl command 97

changing port characteristics 61 checking ACD configuration 235 application and DN registration 234 application registration 231 Meridian 1 configuration 235 Meridian Link Module software services 231 telephone configuration 232 USM configuration 235 checklist quick reference fault isolation 157 chgpasswd command 44 circuit breaker MPDU 10 clear filter messages command 128 clear message for monitoring command 135 clear messages for statistics command 124 clear record command 132 CO see central office (CO) command admin 20 applconfig 20 applexit 21 Application Module 17 applstart 21 backconfig 22 backdata 27 backfiles 31 bootconfig 34 CCR log file 304 ccrexit 35 ccrstart 37 ccrtraffic 37 ccrusr 43 change link 104 change linkctl 97 chgpasswd 44 clear filter messages 128

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clear message for monitoring 135 clear messages for statistics 124 clear record 132 conshare 45 continuity test 145 disable filter 127 disable link 93 disable message statistics collection 124 disable monitor 135 disable recording 131 disable traffic 138 diskuse 47 display link 102 display linkctl 96 editvoice 47 enable filter 127 enable link 93 enable message statistics collection 123 enable monitor 134 enable record 131 enable traffic 137 exit 48, 152 filedelete 49 fileverif 50 get associations 120 get directory 121 get filter status 128 get message statistics 125 get monitor status 136 get record 132 get resource 122 get traffic 138 help 51, 152 install 52 lanconfig 53 langconfig 55, 58 link maintenance 87 link statistics 116 loopback test 146

message statistics 123 midnight 36 mlexit 59 mlstart 59 mlusr 59 mlusr commands fail 291 portconfig 60 powerdown 62 printconfig 66 quit 70, 152 read link 115 read linkctl 100 resetmodem 70 restart 71 rootpasswd 72 rstdata 73 rstfiles 76 save link 114 save linkctl 101 scriptinfo 77 set filter 126 set monitor 133 set record 130 showid 78 startNSE 79 status link 94 stopNSE 79 summary of Application Module commands 18 summary of link maintenance commands 89 tapeinfo 80 trace link 141 trace main 141 untrace link 141 untrace main 141 version 81, 155 view 84, 150 viewlog 86, 151

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Chapter 10: Index 479

Command and Status Link (CSL) 470 components hardware (Application Module) 4 hardware (IPE Module) 11 configuration link 0 (LAPB) 102 link 1 (X.25) 102, 103 link 2 (ASYNC) 103 MVME705B card serial port 393 MVME712A card 389 MVME712AM card 390 MVME712M card 391 configuration file restoring from backup 456 configuration files and data files backing up changes 454 configuration parameters 219 configuring MVME147 card 373 MVME167 card 378 traffic report 38 connector I/O 13 conshare command 45 console diagnosing fault 178 console fault suspected diagnostic procedure flowchart 178 continuity test command 145 Control Directory Number (CDN) 471 control file changing 97 displaying 100 displaying all 96 saving 101 counting messages 137 creating voice prompts 47 CSL see Command and Status Link (CSL)

Customer Controlled Routing (CCR) see CCR

D
data files restoring from backup 456 debugging tools message failure 233 deleting a file 49 printer 67 printer job 69 diagnosing application does not receive expected messages 233 application registration failure 227 call processing functions fail 230 faults 157 link 0 failure 210 link 1 failure 217, 225 link 2 failure 226 Meridian Link application failure 227 diagnostic procedure advanced 169 Application Module card fault suspected flowchart 170 Application Module power fault suspected flowchart 158 application terminal problem 190 card fault suspected 167 dial-up problem flowchart 187 disk/tape drive unit faults 206 IPE Module card fault suspected flowchart 176 IPE Module power fault suspected flowchart 164 login failure 207 printer faults flowchart 200 reseating a card 169

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system console fault suspected flowchart 178 system start-up problem 184 diagnostic tools error message 298 dial-up problem diagnostic procedure flowchart 187 DID see Direct Inward Dialing (DID) difficulty logging in ccrusr 207 maint 208 mlusr 209 Direct Inward Dialing (DID) 471 directory number (DN) 471 Directory Number Identification Service (DNIS) 471 disable filter command 127 disable link command 93 disable message statistics collection command 124 disable monitor command 135 disable recording command 131 disable traffic command 138 disabling Ethernet LAN support 460 printers 69 traffic 39 disk read/write fault 206 disk slicing table 407 disk/tape unit location in Application Module 8 read/write fault 206 diskuse command 47 display link command 102 display linkctl command 96 display messages 260 displaying link statistics 116

message statistics 123, 125 port characteristics 60 software package version 155 status of configured printers 68 DN see directory number (DN) DNIS see Directory Number Identification Service (DNIS) DTMF see Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) 472

E
editvoice command 47 enable filter command 127 enable link command 93 enable message statistics collection command 123 enable monitor command 134 enable record command 131 enable traffic command 137 enabling Ethernet LAN support 460 printers 68 traffic 39 Enhanced Serial Data Interface (ESDI) 472 environment prompt IPE Module 381 MVME147 card 376 MVME167 card 380 error message Application Module 237 diagnostic tools 298 internal 266 IPE Module 237 link 291 mlusr 293 mlusr command failure 291 ESDI see Enhanced Serial Data Interface (ESDI)

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Chapter 10: Index 481

exit command 48, 152 express powerdown 62

F
failure Meridian Link application registration 227 Meridian Link call processing 230 Meridian Link messages 233 mlusr command 291 fault card 167 diagnosing 157 disk/tape unit 206 power (Application Module) 158 power (IPE Module) 164 printer 200 system console 178 file log 84 recording 130 restoring 456 viewing commands 150 filedelete command 49 fileverif command 50 filter commands 126 flowchart card fault procedure (Application Module) 170 card fault procedure (IPE Module) 176 dial-up problem diagnostic procedure 187 power fault diagnostic procedure (Application Module) 158 power fault diagnostic procedure (IPE Module) 164 printer fault diagnosis procedure 200 system console fault diagnostic procedure 178 terminal problem diagnostic procedure 190

format command 88 function ccrusr 15 maint 15 mlusr 15 trmcnfg 16

G
get associations command 120 get directory numbers command 121 get filter status command 128 get message statistics command 125 get monitor status command 136 get record command 132 get resource command 122 get traffic command 138

H
hard disk/read/write fault 206 hardware Application Module components 4 IPE Module components 11 power up 370 powerdown 370 replacement procedure 371 help command 51, 152 host link configuration parameters link failure 219

I
I/O connectors 13 indicator SBC card 11 initializing the system tape 394 inserting tape into tape drive 24, 28, 32 install command 52

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installing BOS (IPE Module) 412 BOS (MVME147 card) 395 BOS (MVME167 card) 412 BOS tape in tape drive 400 Intelligent Peripheral Equipment (IPE) Module see IPE Module Interactive Voice Response (IVR) 231, 472 internal error message 266 IPE Module 472 components 11 definition 472 error messages 237 overview 1 removing 387 replacing 387 IPE Module utilities ccrusr 15 maint 15 mlusr 15 trmcnfg 16 IVR see Interactive Voice Response (IVR)

J
jumper setting MVME333-2 XCC card 382 MVME705B card 392

K
keycode example of use 445

L
lanconfig 53 langconfig command 55, 58 LED ACC card 6 SBC card (Application Module) 4
553-3211-510 Standard 1.0 October 1998

SBC card (IPE Module) 11 XCC card 5 link changing control file 97 changing parameters 104 disabling 93 displaying all control files 96 displaying control file 100 displaying parameters 102 displaying statistics 116 displaying status 94 enabling 93 reconfiguring parameters 115 saving control file 101 saving parameters 114 link (link 1) not established 217, 225 link 0 (LAPB) configuration 102 statistics 116 link 0 not established diagnosing 210 link 1 (X.25) configuration 102, 103 statistics 118 link 1 not established diagnosing 217, 225 link 2 not established diagnosing 226 link 2 statistics 117 link configuration commands 96 link control commands 93 link error message mlusr command failure 291 link failure AM link (link 0) not established 210 diagnosing faults 210 host link (link 1) not established 217, 225 host link configuration parameters 219 MML (link 2) not established 226

Chapter 10: Index 483

link maintenance command 87 association services commands 120 change link 104 change linkctl 97 clear filter messages 128 clear message for monitoring 135 clear messages for statistics 124 clear record 132 continuity test 145 disable filter 127 disable link 93 disable message statistics collection 124 disable monitor 135 disable recording 131 disable traffic 138 display link 102 display linkctl 96 enable filter 127 enable link 93 enable message statistics collection 123 enable monitor 134 enable record 131 enable traffic 137 exit 152 file viewing commands 150 filter commands description 126 format 88 get associations 120 get directory numbers 121 get filter status 128 get message statistics 125 get monitor status 136 get record 132 get resource 122 get traffic 138 help 152 link configuration commands 96 link control 93 link statistics 116

link status commands 94 link testing commands 145 link tracing commands 141 loopback test 146 Meridian Link messages 119 message statistics commands 123 miscellaneous commands 152 monitor commands 133 quit 152 read link 115 read linkctl 100 record commands description 129 save link 114 save linkctl 101 set filter 126 set monitor 133 set record 130 status link 94 summary 89 trace link 141 trace main 141 traffic commands 137 untrace link 141 untrace main 141 using 88 version 155 view 150 viewlog 151 link parameters changing 104 reconfiguring 115 summary 107 link statistics command 116 link status commands 94 link testing commands 145 link tracing commands 141 listing configured printers 68 printer job 69

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loading application tape onto hard disk 441 BOS (IPE Module) 412 BOS (MVME147 card) 395 BOS (MVME167 card) 412 location Application Module components 8 MVME705B transition card jumpers 393 MVME712A card 389 MVME712AM card 390 MVME712M card 391 logging in 14 logging out 14 login diagnosing failure 207 difficulty logging in as ccrusr 207 difficulty logging in as maint 208 difficulty logging in as mlusr 209 maint 15 prompt 14 login failure ccrusr 207 diagnosing faults 207 maint 208 mlusr 209 loopback test command 146

M
maint description 15 login 15 login failure 208 messages 243 maint message summary 243 SysLog file 280 maintenance 16 menu start-up interrupt 374, 396
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Meridian 1 utilities overview 2 Meridian Link diagnosing faults 233 message names 119 message types 119 overview 2 specifying message types 119 Meridian Link application malfunction application registration fails 227 Meridian Link messages 119 Meridian Link Module removing 385 replacing 386 Meridian Link Module debugging tool application failure 233 message application 239 Application Module and IPE Module errors 237 bad event 286 CCR log file 306 clearing statistics 124 counting 137 diagnostic tools error 298 display 260 displaying statistics 125 filtering 126 internal error 266 link error 291 maint 243 Meridian Link 119 mlusr error 293 monitoring 133 name 119 other 260 power down 366, 368 recording 129 shut down 367

Chapter 10: Index 485

specifying type 119 statistics 123 SysLog 260 SysLog file 266, 287 system and UNIX 238 system console 238 system restart 373, 395 system watchdog 264 type 119 viewing CCR log file 303 message statistics commands 123 midnight command 36 miscellaneous commands 152 mlexit command 59 mlstart command 59 mlusr Application Module command 59 command failure 291 description 15 error message 293 login 15 login failure 209 removing a stale association 300 mlusr message summary 258 MML (link 2) not established diagnosing 226 modem testing 188 Module Power Distribution Unit (MPDU) see MPDU monitor commands 133 MPDU 472 circuit breaker 10 MSDL card see Multi-use Serial Data Link (MSDL) card Multi-use Serial Data Link (MSDL) card 473 MVME147 card configuring 373 LEDs and switches 4

MVME167 card configuring 378 MVME167 SBC card LEDs and switches 5 MVME333-2 XCC card jumper settings 382 replacing 382 MVME705B card jumper settings and cable connections 392 overview 7 reconfiguring 392 replacing 392 serial port configuration 393 MVME712 card replacing 388 MVME712A card configuration 389 overview 6 MVME712AM card configuration 390 overview 6 MVME712M card configuration 391 overview 6

N
Northern Telecom Publication (NTP) 473 NT6D51 transition card replacing 384 NT6D51AA card overview 7 NTP see Northern Telecom Publication (NTP)

O
OA&M see Operations, Administration and Maintenance (OA&M) Operations, Administration and Maintenance (OA&M) 473

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overlay 473

P
parameter changing 104 configuration 219 link 107 reconfiguring 115 saving 114 PBX 470, 471 port characteristics changing 61 displaying 60 portconfig Application Module command 60 changing port characteristics 61 displaying port characteristics 60 position ID 343 power diagnosing fault (Application Module) 158 diagnosing fault (IPE Module) 164 power fault suspected (Application Module) diagnostic procedure flowchart 158 power fault suspected (IPE Module) diagnostic procedure flowchart 164 power sense card 9 power supply 8 power up hardware 370 powerdown Application Module command 62 hardware 370 procedure 366 software 366 with time delay 63 powerdown notification message 366, 368 printconfig adding a printer 67 Application Module command 66
553-3211-510 Standard 1.0 October 1998

delete printer job 69 deleting a printer 67 disabling printers 69 enabling printers 68 list printer job 69 listing configured printers 68 status of configured printers 68 printer adding 67 deleting 67 disabling 69 displaying status 68 enabling 68 listing 68 listing jobs 69 printer fault diagnostic procedure flowchart 200 problem diagnosing 157 dial-up 187 start-up 184 procedure backing up configuration files and data files 454 configuring Application Module MVME147 card 373 configuring Application Module MVME167 card or IPE Module 378 enabling/disabling Ethernet LAN support 460 hardware replacement 371 loading application tape onto hard disk 441 loading operating system 412 loading operating system (MVME147 card) 395 power up 370

Chapter 10: Index 487

powerdown 370 powerdown and restart 366 rebooting and setup 431 recovery/replacement 365 removing the Application Module 385 removing the IPE Module 387 replacing Application Module disk/tape unit 371 replacing Application Module MVME147/67 SBC card 372 replacing Application Module power supply 371 replacing MVME333-2 XCC card 382 replacing the Application Module 386 replacing the IPE Module 387 replacing the MVME712 card 388 replacing the NT6D51 transition card 384 replacing/reconfiguring the MVME705B card 392 restoring backed-up files 456 SBC restart 368 profile 14, 458, 459

Q
QPC513 472, 473 quick reference fault isolation 157 quit command 70, 152

R
read link command 115 read linkctl command 100 read/write fault hard disk drive 206 tape drive 206 rebooting system 431 reconfiguring MVME705B card 392

record commands 129 recording file example 130 recovery and replacement procedures 365 reinstallation software 394 remote maintenance 6 removing IPE Module 387 Meridian Link Module 385 stale mlusr association 300 replacing Application Module disk/tape unit 371 Application Module MVME147/167 SBC card 372 Application Module power supply 371 IPE Module 387 Meridian Link Module 386 MVME333-2 XCC card 382 MVME705B card 392 MVME712 card 388 NT6D51 transition card 384 reseating a card procedure 169 resetmodem command 70 restart Application Module command 71 procedure 366 restoring files from backup 456 restoring files selectively 76 rootpasswd command 72 route 473 rstdata command 73 rstfiles command 76

S
save link command 114 save linkctl command 101 SBC card

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Application Module 4 configuring MVME147 373 configuring MVME167 378 indicators (LEDs) 11 SBC card 4 IPE Module 11 location in Application Module 8 restart procedure 368 switches (IPE Module) 12 script 14, 77, 471 definition 473 state 77 statistics 37, 38, 41 statistics output 41 scriptinfo command 77 SCSI 5 SDI port 45 set filter command 126 set monitor command 133 set record command 130 setting up after rebooting 431 showid command 78 shutdown message 367 Single Board Computer (SBC) card 4, 11 software powerdown 366 reinstallation 394 specifying message type 119 SSID see Standalone System Interactive Diagnostics (SSID) stale association 300 Standalone System Interactive Diagnostics (SSID) 474 start-up interrupt menu 374, 396 start-up problem diagnostic procedure 184 startNSE command 79 statistics

link 0 (LAPB) 116 link 1 (X.25) 118 link 2 117 message 123 status link command 94 status of configured printers 68 stopNSE command 79 summary application messages 239 application messages in SysLog file 267 Application Module Commands 18 link maintenance commands 89 link parameters 107 maint messages 243 mlusr messages 258 SysLog file maint messages 280 SysLog messages 260 SysLog messages in SysLog file 287 system watchdog messages 264 system watchdog messages in SysLog file 288 switch SBC card (Application Module) 4 SBC card (IPE Module) 12 SysLog file application messages 267 bad-event message 286 maint messages 280 other messages 287 system and UNIX messages 266 system watchdog 288 SysLog file maint message summary 280 SysLog message summary 260 SysLog file summary 287 system messages 238 SysLog file message 266

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Chapter 10: Index 489

system console diagnosing fault 178 messages 238 system console fault suspected diagnostic procedure flowchart 178 system restart messages 373, 395 system setup 431 system start-up problem diagnostic procedure 184 system watchdog message summary 264 messages 264 SysLog file 288

trmcnfg description 16 login 16 troubleshooting 157

U
UNIX messages 238 SysLog file message 266 untrace link command 141 untrace main command 141 USM 235

T
tape initializing the system 394 inserting 24, 28, 32 installing BOS tape in tape drive 400 read/write fault 206 write-protection disabled 23, 27, 31 tape/disk drive unit fault read/write fault 206 tapeinfo command 80 terminal number (TN) 474 terminal problem diagnostic procedure flowchart 190 testing for applications 189 modem 188 testing links 145 TN see terminal number (TN) trace examples 142 trace link command 141 trace main command 141 traffic commands 137 transition card location in Application Module 9 replacing 388

V
Value Added Server Identification (VAS ID) 214 variable 474 Versa Module Eurocard (VME) 474 version command 81, 155 view command 84, 150 viewing a file 150 file 85 traffic history 39 traffic report configuration 40 viewing a file available commands 151 viewlog command 86, 151 Voice Response Unit (VRU) 474 VRU see Voice Response Unit (VRU)

W
warning notice 158 watchdog messages 264 write-enabled tab cassette tape 23, 27, 31

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X
X.25 Communication Controller (XCC) card LED 5 XCC card jumper settings 382 LED 5 location in Application Module 8 replacing 382

553-3211-510 Standard 1.0 October 1998

Reader Response Form Meridian Link Release 5 Upissue Customer Controlled Routing Release 3B Diagnostic and Maintenance Guide NTP 553-3211-510 Tell us about yourself: Name: _____________________________________________________________________ Company: ___________________________________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________________________________ Occupation:______________________________________ Phone: _____________________ 1) What is your level of experience with this product? t New User t Intermediate t Experienced How do you use this book? t Learning t Procedural Did this book meet your needs? t Yes t No t Programmer

2)

t Reference

t Problem solving

3)

If you answered No to this question, please answer the following questions. What chapters, sections, or procedures did you find hard to understand? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ What information (if any) was missing from this book? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ How could we improve this book? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Please return your comments by fax to (416) 597-7104, or mail your comments to: Customer Documentation, Northern Telecom, 522 University Avenue, 12th Floor, Toronto, ON, M5G 1W7, Canada

Application Module and Intelligent Peripheral Equipment Module


Diagnostic and Maintenance Guide
Meridian Link Release 5C Customer Controlled Routing Release 3C
Copyright 1998 Northern Telecom All rights reserved Information subject to change without notice. Meridian 1, SL-1, and Nortel are trademarks of Northern Telecom. UNIX is a trademark of AT&T. Motorola is a trademark of the Motorola Corporation. MVME products are trademarked by the Motorola Corporation. LaserJet is a trademark of Hewlett-Packard. Ethernet is a trademark of the Xerox Corporation. Reflection is a trademark of Walker Richer & Quinn. NTP 555-3211-510 Product release: Meridian Link Release 5C/CCR Release 3C Document release: Standard 1.0 October 1998 Printed in U.S.A.

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