2007 2008 Hunting Regulations
2007 2008 Hunting Regulations
2007 2008 Hunting Regulations
Bill Lea
This pamphlet is for general information. Specific laws are found in the Code of Virginia or the Game Department Regulation Manual. For answers to specific questions about hunting or trapping, contact the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries nearest you.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
Table of Contents
Department Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Whats New For 2007-2008 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Hunting Licenses and Permits Residency Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Mandatory Hunter Education Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 How To Obtain a License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Archery/Muzzleloading License Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 License Information and Fees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Public Hunting Lands Department Wildlife Management Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Rules for Wildlife Management Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Hunting Opportunities on WMAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Recreational Opportunities on WMAs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Public Access Lands for Sportsmen (PALS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 National Forests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Regulations Specific to National Forest/Game Department Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Access Roads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Camping Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Unauthorized Feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Tree Stands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 State Forests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 State Parks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 State Parks and Natural Areas Hunting Opportunities . . . . . . .18 Federal Refuges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Military Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 National Parks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 General Hunting Regulations Blaze Orange Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Hunting Hours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Hunting With Dogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Training Dogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Legal Use of Firearms, Archery and Crossbow Equipment . . . . . .21 Unlawful Feeding of Wildlife . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 Unlawful Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Sunday Hunting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 All Terrain Vehicle Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Local Firearms Ordinances, Laws and Regulations . . . . . . . . . . .23 Bear, Deer, and Turkey Tag Validation and Checking Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Big Game Hunting Seasons Bear Bag Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Archery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Muzzleloading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Firearms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 Counties With Bear Check Stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Bear Hound Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Deer Bag Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Bonus Deer Permits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 Antlered and Antlerless Deer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Special Youth Antlerless Deer Regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Antlered or Antlerless? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33 Archery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Urban Archery Deer Season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Muzzleloading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Firearms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Special Late Antlerless-Only Firearms Deer Season . . . . . . . . . .38 Elk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38 Turkey Bag limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Archery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Fall Firearms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Spring Gobbler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Small Game Hunting Seasons Crow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Groundhog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Grouse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Quail & Pheasants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Rabbit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Squirrel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 Furbearer Seasons Bobcat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Coyote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Electronic Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Fox Hunting with dogs and guns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Hunting with dogs only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Opossum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Raccoon Firearms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Chase Season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Skunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Furbearer Trapping Seasons General Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Seasons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 Outreach Programs and Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 Hunting and Trapping Annual Special Youth Regulations and Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 What Are These Abundance Maps and What Do They Mean . . . .49 Black Bear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 White-tailed Deer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 Chronic Wasting Disease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 Wild Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Deer, Bear, Turkey Harvest Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58 Small Game . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 Furbearers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61 2007-2008 QuotaHunts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62 2007-2008 Managed Hunts and Workshops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66 Radford Deer Hunt Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 Quota Hunt Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 Public Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71 Wildlife Habitat Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 What Landowners Should Know/Permission to Hunt Cards . . .73 Hunting On Private Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74 Frequently Asked Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 Waterfowl/Migratory Game Birds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Sunrise-Sunset Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
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Forest - Region 2 1132 Thomas Jefferson Road Forest, VA 24551-9223 (434) 525-7522
Charles City - Region 1 3801 John Tyler Memorial Hwy. Charles City, VA 23030 (804) 829-6580
Additional Contacts
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Law Enforcement 804-771-2883 804-771-2280 U. S. Forest Service George Washington and Jefferson Forest Supervisor 540-265-5100 Virginia Department of Forestry Charlottesville Office 434-977-6555 Department of Conservation and Recreation Reservation Center 800-933-7275 Virginia Marine Resources Commission 757-247-2200 757-247-2292 VTDD Report Wildlife Violations 1-800-237-5712
The sale of advertising paid a large portion of the cost of this publication. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries neither endorses the products or services offered in the advertising,nor accepts any liability from the use of such products or services.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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Commonwealth of Virginia
Timothy M. Kaine Governor Secretary of Natural Resources L. Preston Bryant, Jr
Mission Statement
To manage Virginias wildlife and inland fish to maintain optimum populations of all species to serve the needs of the Commonwealth; to provide opportunity for all to enjoy wildlife, inland fish, boating and related outdoor recreation; to promote safety for persons and property in connection with boating, hunting and fishing.
This program received Federal financial assistance in Sport Fish and/or Wildlife Restoration. Under Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex, or disability. If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility as described above, or if you desire further information please write to the Office for Human Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 4401 N. Fairfax Drive, Mail Stop 2000, Arlington, VA 22203.
Every person who is required to have a license must carry such license and shall show the license immediately upon demand of any officer whose duty it is to enforce the game and inland fish laws, or upon the demand of any owner or lessee, or any employee or representative of such owner or lessee, upon whose land or water such person may be hunting, trapping or fishing. No state or county resident licensed to hunt, trap or fish in or on the lands or inland waters of this Commonwealth shall be deemed to be issued until the certificate printed on the reverse side of that license shall have been signed by the named licensee.
Exceptions
All persons, except those listed below, must purchase the proper licenses before hunting or trapping. Where exempt, the exemption means the individual is exempt from the basic hunting license, bear, deer, turkey license, archery license, crossbow license, muzzleloading license, and Virginia Migratory Waterfowl Conservation Stamp.
Resident or non-resident landowners, their spouses, their children and grandchildren and the spouses of such children and grandchildren, or the landowners parents, resident or non-resident, do not need a license to hunt, trap or fish within the boundaries of their own lands and inland waters. Tenants, on the land they rent and occupy, are not required to have a license, but must have the written permission of the landowner. Residents, 65 years of age and over, do not need a license to hunt or trap on private property in their county of residence. Residents under the age of 12 are not required to obtain a license to hunt provided they are accompanied and directly supervised within sight of an adult who has a valid Virginia hunting license on their person. Residents under the age of 16 are not required to have a license to trap when accompanied by any person 18 years of age or older who possesses a valid Virginia trapping license. Any person who is not hunting, but is aiding a disabled person to hunt when such disabled person possesses a valid Virginia Disabled Resident Lifetime hunting license or a Virginia Resident Disabled Veteran Lifetime license is not required to have a license. Any Indian who habitually resides on an Indian reservation or a member of the Virginia recognized tribes who resides in the Commonwealth is not required to have a license; however, such Indian must have on his person an identification card or paper signed by the chief of his tribe, a valid tribal identification card, written confirmation through a central tribal registry, or certification from a tribal office.
No one is exempt from purchasing a resident or nonresident Bonus Deer Permit or purchasing Federal Duck Stamp or obtaining a HIPnumber if hunting migratory game birds.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
! Online: At the Departments Web site. Select the license(s) you want, pay with your VISAor MasterCard, and print your license(s) after you pay. ! In Person: Sold by some clerks of the Circuit Court and hundreds of license agents located around the state. ! By Mail: Download and complete the proper form from the Departments Web site and mail it to the address provided. ! By Phone: Customer Service at 1-866-721-6911, MondayFriday, 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
! If hunting with a bow and arrow (longbow, recurve or compound) for any game species during any archery season you must have a state or county hunting license, an archery license, and all other applicable licenses or permits.
! If hunting with a crossbow for any game species during any archery season you must have a state or county hunting license, a crossbow license, and all other applicable licenses or permits. ! If hunting with a muzzleloading firearm for any game species during any muzzleloader deer season you must have a state or county hunting license, a muzzleloading license, and all other applicable licenses or permits. ! If hunting with archery tackle or muzzleloading rifle during the firearms deer season you do not need an archery, crossbow or muzzleloading license.
Any person 16 years of age or older who presents a previously issued hunting license. Virginia accepts and recognizes all statesand countrieshunting licenses and hunter education credentials for the purpose of complying with mandatory hunter education requirements. These may be in the form of an identification card or certificate. Any person 16 years of age or older who certifies that he or she has held a previously issued hunting license by signing the back of the license. First time hunters and hunters 12 to 15 years of age are required to complete the hunter education course before buying a hunting license and must present the hunter education course completion certificate when purchasing a hunting license from a license agent. When first time hunters age 16 or older are hunting on a license purchased by telephone, the Internet, or other electronic means, they must carry their hunter education course completion certificate on their person while hunting during their first license year. When hunters, age 12 to 15 years of age, are hunting on a license purchased by telephone, the Internet, or other electronic means, they must carry their hunter education course completion card or certificate on their person while hunting, or be accompanied by and directly supervised by a properly licensed adult while hunting. Any person under the age of 12. Youth (under the age of 12) must be accompanied and directly supervised by a parent, legal guardian or an adult (designated by the parent or guardian) when hunting. The supervising adult must possess a valid Virginia hunting license. Any person who only hunts foxes with hounds while on horseback, but without firearms.
Hunting and Trapping in Virginia
All persons who are 1215 years of age. All persons 16 years of age or older who have never been issued a hunting license.
Dwight Dyke
Resident Junior Lifetime License (under age 12) to hunt statewide. No annual bear, deer, turkey license required until age 12. National Forest Stamp, State Forest Stamp, County Damage Stamp and Bonus Deer Permits, if applicable, are required in addition to this license. Available only through the Richmond office. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250.00 Resident Lifetime License to hunt. Annual bear, deer, turkey license and all applicable licenses, stamps, or permits are required in addition to this license. Available only through the Richmond office. Age 1244 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .255.00 (hunter education course required under age 16) Age 4550 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205.00 Age 5155 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155.00 Age 5660 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105.00 Age 6164 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55.00 Age 65 and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15.00 Service-Connected Totally and Permanently Disabled Veteran Resident Lifetime License to hunt and freshwater fish (available only through Richmond Office) . . . . . . . . . .10.00 Totally and Permanently Disabled Resident Special Lifetime License to hunt, available only through Richmond Office. Annual bear, deer, turkey license and all applicable licenses, stamps or permits are required in addition to this hunting license. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.00 Resident Senior Citizen Annual License (age 65 and over) to hunt. Annual bear, deer, turkey license and all applicable licenses, stamps or permits are required in addition to this license. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.00
License Year
All licenses sold by the Deparment are valid for one year from the date of purchase with two exceptions: the Deer, Bear,Turkey License and the Virginia Migratory Waterfowl Conservation Stamp.
Replacement License
If a license is lost, a duplicate license can be obtained from any license agent.
License Fees
The issuance fee is included in the prices below. REMINDER: Licenses sold by DGIF are valid for one year from the date of purchase with two exceptions: the Deer, Bear, Turkey License and the Virgnia Migratory Waterfowl Conservation Stamp.
One or more of the following may be required in addition to the resident hunting license.
Resident Bear, Deer, Turkey License (age 16 years or older) to hunt bear, deer and turkey statewide required in addition to county or state hunting license, or senior citizen license or lifetime license (Not required if senior citizens lifetime license was purchased before July 1, 1988. Not required for holders of Disabled Veterans Lifetime license.) Valid July 1June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.00 Resident Junior Bear, Deer, Turkey License (under 16 years old) to hunt bear, deer and turkey statewide required in addition to Resident Junior Hunting License. Valid July 1June 30 . .8.50 Resident Archery License to hunt statewide during the archery season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.00 Resident Crossbow License to hunt statewide during the archery season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.00 Resident Muzzleloading License to hunt during the muzzleloader season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.00 Resident Bonus Deer Permit (2 antlerless tags) See page 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.00 Resident County Damage Stamp to hunt deer and bear in Smyth County. Required in addition to other licenses, and sold only by the Clerk of the County. Not required of residents 65 years or older . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.00 7
www.dgif.virginia.gov
Trapping Licenses
If you are required to buy a trapping license, one of the following is needed to trap in Virginia. Other licenses or permits may also be required.
County or City Resident License to trap in county or city of residence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16.00 Resident License to trap statewide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41.00 Resident Junior License (under 16 years old) to trap statewide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.00 Resident Senior Citizen License (age 65 and over) to trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.00 Resident Senior Citizen Lifetime License (age 65 or over) to trap; available only through Richmond Office . . . . . . . .15.00 Service-Connected Totally and Permanently Disabled Veteran Resident Lifetime License to trap; available only through Richmond Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.00 Totally and Permanently Disabled Resident Special Lifetime License to trap; available only through Richmond Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.00 Nonresident License to trap; available only through Richmond Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156.00
If you are required to buy a nonresident hunting license, one of the following is needed to hunt in Virginia. Other licenses, permits, or stamps may also be required.
Nonresident License to hunt statewide (16 years or older) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86.00 Nonresident 3-Day Trip License to hunt statewide (16 years or older). Must be 3 consecutive hunting days; no Sunday hunting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46.00 Nonresident Youth License (under age 12) to hunt statewide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.00 Nonresident Youth License (ages 1215) to hunt statewide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16.00 Nonresident Youth Combination License (under 16 years old) to hunt statewide; includes hunting license, bear, deer, turkey license, archery license, crossbow license, and muzzleloading license . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31.00 Nonresident Lifetime License to hunt (16 years or older) Available only through Richmond Office. Annual deer, bear, turkey license and all applicable licenses, stamps or permits are required in addition to this license . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .505.00
One or more of the following may be required in addition to the nonresident hunting license.
Nonresident Bear, Deer, Turkey License to hunt bear, deer and turkey statewide, required in addition to hunting license or lifetime license. Valid July 1 through June 30. Age 16 years or older . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66.00 Age 1215 years old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16.00 Under 12 years old . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.00 Nonresident Archery License to hunt statewide during archery season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31.00 Nonresident Crossbow License to hunt statewide during archery season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31.00 Nonresident Muzzleloading License to hunt during the muzzleloader season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31.00 Nonresident Shooting Preserve (to hunt within the boundaries of a licensed shooting preserve, in lieu of other required licenses) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.00 Nonresident Bonus Deer Permit (2 antlerless tags) See page 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31.00 Nonresident County Damage Stamp to hunt deer and bear in Smyth County, in addition to other licenses, and sold only by the clerk of the county . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.00
Stamps:
Federal Migratory Bird Stamp to take migratory waterfowl, required of persons 16 years of age and over in addition to hunting license and sold at U.S. Post Offices or online at www.duckstamp.com Valid July 1June 30 . . . . . . . . . . .15.00 Virginia Migratory Waterfowl Conservation Stamp Mandatory; required of persons 16 years of age and older, unless license exempt, in addition to hunting license. . . . . .10.00 Valid July 1June 30
Definitions
Hunting and Trapping
The act of or the attempted act of taking, hunting, trapping, pursuing, chasing, shooting, snaring or netting birds or animals, and assisting any person who is doing the same, regardless of whether birds or animals are actually taken. When hunting and trapping is allowed, reference is made to such acts as being conducted by lawful means and in a lawful manner.
Other Wildlife
It is unlawful to take, possess, transport or sell all other wildlife species not classified as game, furbearer or nuisance, unless otherwise specifically permitted by law or regulation. Ahunting license is required to take any wild animal or bird (except as explained under hunting licenses and permits). Persons taking frogs or turtles must have an appropriate license whether by hunting (gigging), trapping or angling. Bullfrogs may be taken by bow and arrow and from private waters by firearms no larger than .22 caliber rimfire.
Archery Tackle
As used in this digest archery tackle includes longbow, recurve bow, compound bows and crossbows.
Nuisance Species
The following animals: house mouse, Norway rat, black rat, coyote, groundhog, nutria, feral hog, European starling, English sparrow, mute swans and pigeon (rock dove) are designated as nuisance species and may be taken at any time (except on Sunday) by use of a firearm or other weapon and on some public lands during certain time periods, see National ForestGame Department Regulations page 16.
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PATRICK HENRY
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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Rapidan (10, 327 acres) Highland (14,283 acres) Hardware River (1,034 acres) Little North Mt. (17,572 acres) Goshen (16,125 acres) Gathright (13,428 acres)
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! Horseback and bicycle riding are welcome on all roads and trails unless otherwise posted. Please avoid riding in cultivated or planted fields, or on eroded areas. Riders and cyclists should be mindful of all open hunting seasons. ! Hiking is welcome. Hikers should be mindful of all open hunting seasons. ! Please avoid engaging in these activities when they may interfere with hunters, anglers, and wildlife watchers.
Firearms
! It is unlawful to have in possession or in a vehicle a bow or gun which is not unloaded and cased or dismantled except when it is lawful to take bear, deer, grouse, pheasants, quail, rabbit, raccoon, squirrel or turkey; and additionally, migratory game birds on Department owned lands east of the Blue Ridge; or by permit issued by the Department; or by concealed handgun permit issued by a Circuit Court. ! It is unlawful to possess or transport a loaded gun in or on any vehicle at any time on a WMA. ! Target shooting is permitted on designated ranges only.
! Blaze orange hat or clothing is recommended for non-hunters during hunting seasons.
Vehicles
! Motor vehicles are prohibited behind barricades or gates designed to prevent entry or within areas otherwise posted to prohibit motor vehicles. ! Operation of ATVs and other unlicensed motor vehicles is prohibited. ! Cross-country motor vehicle travel (off-road travel) is prohibited.
! Amotorized wheelchair suitable for use in an indoor pedestrian area is not considered a motorized vehicle and, therefore, is not covered by any restrictions on the use of motorized vehicles on department owned lands. The term wheelchair means a device designed solely for use by a mobility - impaired person for locomotion that is suitable for use in an indoor pedestrian area. ! Motor vehicles, campers, and trailers may be parked on Department-owned lands only when the owners/responsible party are engaged in authorized activities.
Camping/Fires
! Primitive camping (no water, electric hookups, bathrooms or other facilities) is permitted for up to 14 consecutive days when occupants are engaged in authorized activities. No more than 3 camping units are permitted per site. ! Camping is prohibited on or within 100 yards of any boat ramp or fishing lake or at other specific sites as posted. ! It is unlawful to leave a campfire unattended. From February 15 to April 30 campfires are allowed only between the hours of 4:00 p.m. and midnight.
! It is unlawful to construct or occupy any permanent structure (including a permanently-affixed tree stand) except by Department permit.
! It is unlawful to cut, mutilate, destroy or remove vegetation, or to remove minerals, artifacts or other property from the area. Metal detecting/artifact hunting is prohibited.
! It is unlawful to damage, deface, or remove any building, gate, fence, sign or other property.
Dogs
! It is lawful to chase with dogs or train dogs on Departmentowned lands only during authorized hunting, chase or training seasons that specifically permit these activities.
! It shall be unlawful to kill an antlered deer on Featherfin Wildlife Management Area or on the special Fairystone Quality Deer Management Area unless the deer has at least four antler points, 1 inch or longer, on either the right or left antler.
Other uses are allowed only by written authorization from the Department or by posted rules.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
11
cout S line! On
Find Game is an interactive Web-based map viewer designed by the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (VDGIF) to provide information about hunting quality, land location and access. Find Game allows you to map hunting areas by location and/or by game species. The following public hunting lands are included: VDGIF Wildlife Management Areas State parks State and National Forests Military Installations National Wildlife Refuges and other special hunting opportunities
www.dgif.virginia.gov
Within Virginia there are 3.5 million acres of public hunting land. Find Game lists: hunting quality by species, land manager contact information, site description, facilities available, access information, and associated Web links for each of the 115 properties. While Find Game provides a wealth of information, VDGIF strongly recommends that hunters contact local land managers before traveling to a hunting destination. Hunting access and regulations change over time, so check Find Game often! For more information e-mail: [email protected]
12
Amelia Big Survey Briery Creek Cavalier/Dismal Swamp Chickahominy Clinch Mountain Crooked Creek Dick Cross Fairystone Farm Featherfin Game Farm Marsh Gathright Goshen Hardware River Havens Hidden Valley Highland Hog Island Hog Island/Carlisle Tract Horsepen Lake James River Lands End (no hunting) Little North Mountain Mockhorn Island Mockhorn Island (GATR) Pettigrew Phelps Powhatan Princess Anne Ragged Island Rapidan Saxis Stewarts Creek Thompson Turkeycock Mt. Weston (no hunting) White Oak Mt.
SC A SC A
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Hunting Quality: E - Excellent G - Good A - Average P - Poor SC - Species Not Common www.dgif.virginia.gov
Raccoon
A A A G G A A A G G A G G
Rabbit
Quail
Bear
13
Developed Camping
Primitive Camping
Boat Ramp
Saltwater Fishing
Trapping
Field Trials
Hunting
Amelia * Big Survey Briery Creek Cavalier/Dismal Swamp * Chickahominy Clinch Mountain Crooked Creek Dick Cross * Fairystone Farm Featherfin * Game Farm Marsh Gathright Goshen Hardware River Havens Hidden Valley Highland Hog Island * Hog Island/Carlisle Tract Horsepen Lake James River Lands End (no hunting) Little North Mountain Mockhorn Island Mockhorn Island (GATR) * Pettigrew Phelps Powhatan Princess Anne * Ragged Island Rapidan Saxis Stewarts Creek Thompson Turkeycock Mt. Weston (no hunting) White Oak Mt.
Trout
Available
Ranges
Hiking
www.dgif.virginia.gov
15
lands. Loaded gun is defined as a firearm in which ammunition is chambered or loaded in the magazine or clip, when such magazine or clip is found engaged or partially engaged in a firearm. The definition of a loaded muzzleloading gun will include a gun which is capped or has a charged pan. The word possession shall include, but not be limited to, having any bow or firearm in or on ones person, vehicle or conveyance. It is unlawful to chase with a dog or train dogs on National Forest lands or Department-owned lands except during authorized hunting, chase or training seasons that specifically permit these activities on these lands. It is unlawful to use electronic calls on National Forest lands, except for crows.
Access Roads
National Forests
Parking fees are required only on the following National Forest Recreation Areas: Todd Lake, Coles Point, Longdale, Fortney Branch, Sherando Lake, Bolar Mountain, Bolar Flat, Cascades, High Knob, Bark Camp Lake, Hanging Rock, Cave Mountain Lake, Beartree, Hurricane, Grindstone, Raven Cliff, Fox Creek, Raccoon Branch, Roaring Run and Dark Horse Hollow. Seasonal day use passes are available for $25.00. A50% discount is available for holders of Golden Age and Golden Access Passports. For more information please call the George Washington & Jefferson National ForestsSupervisors Office at (540) 265-5100 or contact the appropriate ranger district at: Clinch: (276) 328-2931 Dry River/Deerfield: (540) 432-0187 Glenwood-Pedlar: (540) 291-2189 James River: (540) 962-2214 Lee: (540) 984-4101 Mount Rogers National Recreation Area: (276) 783-5196 New River Valley/New Castle (540) 552-4641 Warm Springs: (540) 839-2521
Hunter access roads on Department lands seasonally open to motor vehicles will be open (weather permitting) from the 1st Saturday in October to the 2nd Saturday in February and the 1st Saturday in April to the 3rd Saturday in May. Opening and closing dates of hunter access roads on National Forest Lands may vary by ranger district. Opening and closing dates are determined by management considerations for the areas accessed by these roads. Contact the local ranger district listed at left for opening and closing dates on specific roads. Any motor driven vehicle using roads normally open to motor vehicles on Department and National Forest lands shall conform with all state laws for highway travel. No cross country travel is permitted. All terrain vehicle (ATV) and off-road vehicle (ORV) travel is permitted only on designated National Forest roads and trails. Foot travel is invited on roads closed to motor vehicles.
Camping Policy
Primitive camping (no water, electric hookups, bathrooms or other facilities) is permitted on Department-owned lands, except as otherwise posted. Camping is prohibited on or within 100 yards of any Department-owned or controlled boat ramp or fishing lake. Camping on Department-owned lands is not to exceed 14 consecutive days. Only 3 camping units permitted per site. Camping on the George Washington/Jefferson National Forests for more than 21 consecutive days without having terminated Forest occupancy for a minimum of 10 days within a 31-day time period is prohibited. No trash service is provided. Pack it in, Pack it out.
Unauthorized Feeding
It is unlawful to place or direct the placement of, deposit, distribute, or scatter food or salt capable of attracting or being eaten by bear, deer or turkey on National Forest lands and Department-owned lands. This regulation does not prohibit the proper disposal of food in trash receptacles provided by the National Forest or by the Department. See page 21 for other feeding restrictions.
Structures
It is unlawful to construct, maintain or occupy any permanent structure, except by permit, on Department-owned lands and National Forest lands. It is unlawful to maintain any temporary dwelling on Department-owned land for more than 14 consecutive days. Persons constructing or occupying such structures are responsible for complete removal of temporary structures.
Military Areas
Fort A.P. Hill
Archery Season: October 6November 16. Muzzleloading Season: November 3November 16. General Firearms: November 17January 5. One deer per day. Either sex deer hunting on Saturdays and November 1923 and Dec. 31Jan. 4. Closed Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Years Day. Open half day on Christmas Eve and New Years Eve. All persons 12 years of age and older must present a hunter education certificate in order to purchase an A.P. Hill hunting permit. Contact Fort A.P. Hill Game Check Station at (804) 633-8244 for details about the hunter education requirements, permits and fees required to hunt on Post; and restrictions, seasons and bag limits for all other game species.
Tree Stands
It is unlawful to construct, maintain or occupy any permanent tree stand on Department-owned lands, National Forest lands and on Department of Conservation and Recreation- owned or controlled lands. Portable tree stands, which are not permanently affixed, may be used. Use of a safety harness while hunting from tree stands is strongly recommended.
State Forests
Hunting is allowed on Appomattox-Buckingham and Prince Edward State Forests (contact 434-983-2175), Cumberland State Forest (contact 804-492-4121) and on Sandy Point State Forest (contact 804-492-4121). AState Forest Hunting Permit is required and may be purchased from license agents or the Department of Forestry. No motorized vehicles on gated roads and trails (opened or closed) are permitted without written authorization.
Fort Pickett
Deer: General Firearms: November 17January 5. Two per day, six per year, either-sex deer hunting on Wednesdays and November 24, December 1 and December 31January 5. Quail: Hunting permitted on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays only. Contact the Ft. Pickett Game Check Station at (434) 292-2618 for further details about seasons and special restrictions.
State Parks
Virginia State Parks offers a wide variety of outdoor recreational opportunities for the entire family, including hunting opportunities. These range from open hunting in designated areas to managed deer hunts where individuals participate through a reservation or lottery system. Managed deer hunts are a tool in Virginia State Parksoverall deer management program. Specific sites that offer hunting may change from year to year. Participating hunters are asked to support our efforts by following harvest guidelines associated with each hunt. Please refer to chart on pages 18 and 19 for specific information Information is also available on the Web site at http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/parks/hunting/htm.
Federal Refuges
Hunting is allowed on the following National Wildlife Refuges in Virginia. For more information, contact the appropriate refuge manager at: *Back Bay: (757) 721-2412 Chincoteague: (757) 336-6122 *Dismal Swamp: (757) 986-3705 Eastern Shore: (757) 331-2760 James River: (804) 829-9020 or (804) 333-1470 Mason Neck/Occoquan: (703) 490-4979 *Plum Tree Island: (804) 829-9020 or (804) 333-1470 *Presquile: (804) 829-9020 or (804) 333-1470 *Rappahannock River Valley: (804) 333-1470 * Quota hunts are offered through VDGIF Quota Hunt program, see pages 62-65
www.dgif.virginia.gov
Fort Belvoir
Archery Only: qualification required. Deer: September 15, 2007March 29, 2008. Spring Gobbler:April 12May 17, 2008. Contact Outdoor Recreation staff at (703) 805-3688 for further details.
National Parks
Hunting is prohibited in all National Parks in Virginia. Hunters may obtain hunter parking access permits from the Blue Ridge Parkway National Park Service to park at designated areas along the Blue Ridge Parkway and cross national park lands (firearms must be unloaded and cased) to hunt on National Forest lands. For further information call (540) 377-2377.
17
State Park or Natural Area Belle Isle Lancaster County 804-462-5030 Caledon Natural Area King George County 540-663-3861 Chippokes Plantation Surry County 757-294-3625 Claytor Lake Pulaski County 540-643-2500 Douthat Bath County 540-862-8100 Grayson Highlands Grayson County 276-579-7092 James River Buckingham County 434-933-4355 Kiptopeke Northampton County 757-331-2267 Lake Anna Spotsylvania County 540-854-5503 Pocahontas Chesterfield County 804-796-4255
12 12 20
M G M
$5 $5
12/10
9/27
30
S,bs
TBA
11/1315
9/28
20
9/14 9/14
45 45 30 30
M TBA YG G
TBA
11/17 11/1920 11/2628 12/1012 1/35 11/910 12/78 12/1213 12/1819
9/20 9/20
15 15 4 4
11/16
20
M,S
$5
12/34 12/1920
11/2
25
M,S
$5
Key
A - Archery M - Muzzleloading Firearms S - Shotgun bs - Buckshot only G - General Firearms YG - Youth General Firearms 18
* To apply for hunt lotteries,or to reserve a space in a reservation hunt,call the State Parks
Reservation Center at 1-800-933-PARK. All hunts have special regulations. Contact the individual park or the reservation center to obtain the hunt specific rules. Open Hunting: Designated areas within the following parks are open to hunting throughout the hunting season.Statewide regulations apply.Contact the individual park for more information: Fairy Stone (Patrick County) 276-930-2424, Grayson Highlands (Grayson County) 276-579-7092, Hungry Mother (Smyth County) 276-781-7400, Occoneechee (Mecklenburg County) 434-3742210, and Pocahontas (Chesterfield County) 804-796-4255.
Hunting and Trapping in Virginia
Reservation Hunts*
Firearms Allowed
Lottery Deadline
Application Fee
State Park or Natural Area Shenandoah River Warren County 540-622-6840 Smith Mountain Lake Bedford County 540-297-6066 Staunton River Halifax County 434-572-4623 York River James City County 757-566-3036
Lottery Hunts*
Hunting Dates
Number of Hunters/Day
Hunting Fee
7 14 30
YG G A,M
11/78
10/5
10
A,M
$5
$10
11/56 11/2627
9/21 9/21
40 40
A,M S
Lottery includes Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge. Apply online http://www.vaquoata hunts.com
11/2728, 12/7
9/1
86
S,bs
$10
$20
Lottery Hunts
Several parks offer hunting opportunities by lottery. Refer to the chart for details. Aseparate lottery application is required for each hunt. A$5 non-refundable application fee is required with each completed application and a $10 hunting fee will be collected at the site. Proof of hunter education certification and required licenses must be presented at check-in. Detailed hunt information, including lottery deadlines, is typically available beginning August 1 of each year. Contact the Virginia State Parks Reservation Center (800-933-7275) for information about the lotteries. Additionally, Mason Neck State Park holds a lottery deer hunt coordinated by the Potomac River National Wildlife Refuge. False Cape State Parks lottery is coordinated with Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge, through the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries Quota Hunt system.
Special Hunts
Some parks offer hunting opportunities for youth, as well as specialized hunting programs. Contact individual parks for more information on special hunts. One popular program is the Southern Heritage Deer Hunt held at Chippokes Plantation State Park each year. This is an old-fashioned hunt featuring three traditional meals, a blessing of the hounds, rides to and from the hunt stands and a butchering service. Reservations may be made up to one year in advance through the Virginia State Parks Reservation Center (800-933- 7275).
Open Hunting
Designated areas within some parks are open to hunting throughout the hunting season. Only the designated areas within these parks allow hunting, and statewide hunting regulations apply. Restrictions on parking and weapons may apply. Refer to the chart for details. Contact the individual park for more information. For more information about hunting in a Virginia State Park or to make reservations, call 1-800-933-PARK, or on the Web at http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/state_parks/hunting.htm. Overnight accommodations are available at many sites during part of the hunting season; contact the Reservation Center or visit the Web site for additional information and to reserve cabins or campsites. 19
Reservation Hunts
Several parks offer deer hunting opportunities by reservation. Refer to the chart for details. Hunters may reserve both the day and preferred stand or zone for a fee of $15 per day. The fee is nonrefundable. Proof of hunter education certification and required licenses must be presented at check-in. Detailed hunt information, including hunt reservation periods, is typically available beginning August 1 of each year. Contact the Virginia State Parks Reservation Center (800-933-7275) to reserve a slot.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
Training Dogs
The training of dogs on live wild animals is considered hunting and is unlawful during the closed season except as noted below. You must have a valid hunting license while training dogs on live wild animals.
Hunting Hours
(See page 79 for sunrise-sunset timetable.) One-half hour before sunrise to one-half hour after sunset for nonmigratory birds and game animals except during spring gobbler season.
illustration by Spike Knuth
Dogs may be used to pursue wild birds and animals during hunt When the chase begins on other lands, fox hunters and coon
hunters may follow their dogs on prohibited lands, and hunters of all other game, when the chase begins on other lands, may go upon prohibited lands to retrieve their dogs, but may not carry firearms or archery tackle on their persons or hunt any game while thereon. The use of vehicles to retrieve dogs on prohibited lands shall be allowed only with the permission of the landowner or his agent. Any person who goes on prohibited lands to retrieve his dogs and who willfully refuses to identify himself when requested by the landowner or his agent to do so is guilty of a Class 4 misdemeanor.
You may train dogs during daylight hours on rabbits and nonmigratory game birds on the Weston WMAfrom September 1 thru March 31, both dates inclusive. Participants in this dog training season shall have no weapons other than starter pistols in their possession, shall not release pen-raised birds, and must comply with all regulations and laws pertaining to hunting. No game shall be taken.
Shotguns must not be larger than 10 gauge. Shotgun magazines must be plugged with a plug that cannot be
removed from the loading end so the gun will hold a total of no more than three shells.
Shotgun barrels must be at least 18 inches long. Shotguns with rifled barrels are permitted in areas where slugs
may be used.
Rifles used for deer or bear must be .23 caliber or larger. Rifles may be used for taking wild animals and birds, except
migratory game birds and waterfowl, and where prohibited by local ordinances.
Archery tackle may be used for hunting wild birds and animals.
(See Archery/Crossbow/Muzzleloading License Requirements pg. 6).
All game birds and animals, except deer, may be hunted with
shotguns from boats. Hunters must have permission from the landowner to hunt/retrieve game located on private land.
Pistols and revolvers are lawful for deer and bear hunting only in
those counties where hunting deer and bear with rifles is lawful. Cartridges used must be .23 caliber or larger and have a manufacturers rating of 350 foot-pounds muzzle energy or more.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
21
Unlawful Methods
Penalties may include hunting license revocation for one year to life and forfeiture of firearms. A person found guilty of a violation a second time within three years of a previous conviction shall have their license revoked by the court trying the case.
animal for the purpose of chasing with dogs, hunting with dogs or the training of dogs. Bait shall mean any food, grain, or other consumable substance that could serve as a lure or attractant; however, crops grown for normal or accepted agriculture or wildlife management purposes shall not be considered as bait. Abaited site will be considered to be baited for 30 days following the complete removal of all such bait or salt.
It is unlawful to:
Shoot or attempt to take any wild bird or animal from any vehicle, except as otherwise provided by law.
Hunt wild birds and wild animals with firearms or other weapons
on Sunday, except on licensed shooting preserves. Raccoon hunters may hunt until 2:00 a.m. Sunday mornings.
Exceed the bag limit or possess over the daily limit of any wild
bird or animal while in the forests, fields, or waters of this state.
Use live birds or animals to decoy or call game. Kill or attempt to kill any deer while in a boat or other type of
watercraft.
Cast a light attached to a vehicle or from a vehicle beyond a roadway upon places used by deer without written permission of the landowner or at anytime while in the possession of a rifle, shotgun, pistol, archery tackle, or speargun.
Hunt or attempt to kill or trap any species of wild bird or wild animal after having obtained the daily bag or season limit during such day or season. However, any properly licensed person, or a person exempt from having to obtain a license, who has obtained such daily bag or season limit while hunting may assist others who are hunting game by calling game, retrieving game, handling dogs or conducting drives if the weapon in his possession is an unloaded firearm, a bow without a nocked arrow or an unloaded crossbow. Any properly licensed person, or person exempt from having to obtain a license, who has obtained such season limit prior to commencement of the hunt may assist others who are hunting game by calling game, retrieving game, handling dogs, or conducting drives, provided he does not have a firearm, bow or crossbow in his possession.
Destroy, mutilate, or take down posted signs or to litter. Hunt adjacent to forest fires. Willfully and intentionally impede the lawful hunting or trapping
of wild birds or wild animals.
Hold in captivity any live wild birds or wild animals outside the
limits allowed by regulations without a permit.
Alter, change, borrow or lend a hunting license or permit. Use vehicles or possess firearms while retrieving dogs on private
lands without permission of the landowner.
Shoot a rifle or pistol at wild birds or animals on or over the public inland waters of the state.
Shoot waterfowl or migratory game birds from a boat being propelled by a motor.
Hunt or trap on anothers land without the landowners permission. (See Hunting on Private Property pg.74)
Hunt wild birds and wild animals with fully automatic firearms,
(i.e. machine guns).
Hunt while under the influence of intoxicants or narcotic drugs. Molest eggs, nest, den or young of any wild bird or animal,
except nuisance species, at any time without a permit as required by law.
Virginia law specifies that it shall be unlawful for any person who
has been convicted of a felony to knowingly and intentionally possess or transport any firearm. Amuzzleloading firearm is considered a firearm under Virginia law. Any person prohibited from possessing, transporting, or carrying a firearm under this law may petition the circuit court of the jurisdiction in which he resides for a permit to possess or carry a firearm.
Occupy any baited blind or other baited place for the purpose of
taking or attempting to take any wild game bird or wild game animal or to put out bait or salt for the purpose of taking or killing any wild game bird or wild game animal, except for the purpose of trapping furbearing animals.
22
legal take season and by using lawful methods of take or terminate the chase by retrieving the dogs and allowing the animal freedom to escape for the remainder of the same calendar day.
Use radio tracking equipment, except on dogs or on raptors permitted by a falconry permit, to aid in the chase, harvest or capture of wildlife.
Plan Your Hunt, Hunt Your Plan. Tell Someone Where You Are Going.
1. No discharge of firearms except on approved ranges. 2. No rifles larger than .22 for hunting. 3. Unlawful to hunt with a muzzleloading shotgun loaded with slugs or sabot slugs. 4. No rifles larger than .22 for hunting except groundhogs. 5. Lawful to hunt groundhogs with rifles of a caliber larger than .22 rimfire during the season between March 1 and August 31. 6. No rifles larger than .22 for hunting except groundhogs outside of the regular hunting season. 7. No rifles for deer hunting. 8. No rifles for big game hunting.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
9. No hunting with shotguns loaded with slugs. 10. No hunting of big game with shotguns loaded with slugs. 11. It shall be unlawful to hunt with a firearm on or within the ditch line of any primary or secondary highway. 12. It is lawful to use muzzleloading rifles for game animals in the regular hunting season. 13. It is lawful to hunt deer with muzzleloading rifles only from stands elevated 10 feet. 14. It is unlawful to hunt from the road with firearms. 15. It is unlawful to hunt with firearms from the road and within 10 feet of the ditch bank 16. It is unlawful to hunt within 50 feet of the road. 23
17. Muzzleloading rifles are permitted during any authorized deer season where firearms are permitted. 18. It is unlawful to hunt with a firearm within 100 yds. of a road. 19. It is unlawful to transport, possess or carry a loaded rifle in any vehicle while on the road from October 1 through February 15. 20. It shall be unlawful to discharge or shoot any firearm or other weapon in or along any public road or street or within 100 yards thereof or within 100 yards of any building occupied or used as a dwelling or place where the public gathers, not his own dwelling or residence. 21. It is unlawful to transport or possess a loaded shotgun or loaded rifle on the road from October 1 through Feb. 15. 22. It is unlawful to possess a loaded firearm on the road except when permission to hunt is obtained from landowners on each side. 23. It is unlawful to transport or possess loaded shotgun or loaded rifle on the road from sundown to sunrise. 24. No rifles over .22 caliber for hunting except for groundhogs between March 1 and August 31. 25. No hunting with firearms of game species from within 100 yds. of a road. 26. No hunting with firearms of any game animal from the road right of way. 27. No hunting with firearms from the road including ditch to ditch. 28. No hunting with a rifle larger than .22 caliber or shotgun slugs during the deer season. 29. When 100 yds. from a road and elevated from a stand 15 ft. above ground a rifle may be used to hunt big game east of the Dismal Swamp line. 30. It is unlawful to carry a loaded firearm on the road or on the right-of-way. 31. All hunting within the City of Hampton is prohibited, with the exception of shotgun hunting from a licensed blind. No shot larger than 00 buckshot may be used, and no shot shall be discharged landward within 500 feet of the shoreline. 32. It is lawful to hunt deer with muzzleloading rifles only from stands elevated at least 10 feet above the ground; however, this requirement shall be expressly inapplicable to all legally handicapped persons. 33. The use of a muzzleloading rifle shall be permitted during the early muzzleloading season and during the entire regular firearm season for deer hunting. 34. It is unlawful to transport or possess a loaded shotgun or rifle in a vehicle on a road during open deer season. 35. It shall be unlawful to possess outside of a vehicle, or shoot or hunt with a rifle, muzzleloader, pistol, or shotgun loaded with slugs, or to possess shotgun slugs on Ragged Island Wildlife Management Area in Isle of Wight County. In addition, it shall be unlawful to discharge any firearm within 100 yards of the
boardwalk or nature trail on Ragged Island Wildlife Management Area. 36. It is unlawful to discharge a firearm from or across any sidewalk, highway or on public land. 37. It is unlawful for minors to carry firearms on public highways or public lands unless accompanied by certain adults. 38. It shall be unlawful to use any ammunition larger than .22 rimfire while hunting, except rifles up to .25 may be used to hunt groundhogs from March 1 to September 1 with written permission from the landowner. 39. It shall be lawful to use muzzleloading rifles for deer and squirrels during the regular seasons. 40. It shall be unlawful to discharge a rifle larger than .22 caliber, a muzzleloader larger than .36 caliber, or a shotgun loaded with slugs except from stands elevated at least 10 feet above the ground, except for groundhogs in certain areas between March 1 and September 1. 41. It shall be unlawful to hunt with a muzzleloading rifle at anytime. 42. It shall be unlawful to use a rifle of a caliber larger than .22 rimfire except that groundhogs may be hunted with a rifle of a caliber larger than .22 rimfire between March 1 and August 31. 43. It shall be unlawful to hunt with a firearm on or within 50 feet of the center of any primary and secondary highway. 44. East of the Dismal Swamp Line (see page 9 for definition of line) Rifles, including muzzleloading rifles, are permitted for big game hunting when used from stands elevated 15 feet above the ground (except legally handicapped hunters are exempt from tree stand requirements); no special early or late muzzleloader seasons in effect. West of the Dismal Swamp Line (see page 9 for definition of line) No rifles for big game hunting. However, when hunting from a stand 10 feet above the ground (except legally handicapped hunters are exempt from tree stand requirements) muzzleloading rifles are lawful for game species during all open seasons, including special muzzle-loading deer seasons. 45. All rifles, pistols, or shotguns loaded with slugs prohibited for any hunting. 46. Discharging firearms or air-operated or gas-operated weapons prohibited within certain areas: check local county/city ordinances. 47. No discharge of rifles larger than .22 except on approved ranges. 48. Muzzleloading rifles permitted during the special muzzleloading season. 49. Muzzleloading rifles are permitted during any authorized firearms season for the hunting of game animals except for the hunting of turkeys during the spring gobbler season. 50. It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt in the county with a shotgun loaded with slugs or a muzzleloading rifle other than during the prescribed open season for the hunting of big game species.
24
51. It shall be lawful to hunt deer with a rifle of a caliber larger than .22 rimfire during the general firearms deer season provided that any such non-muzzleloading rifle may be used only from a height of 10 feet or more from the ground. 52. It shall be unlawful to discharge a firearm or air gun of .177 caliber or larger within any densely populated area; within 100 yards from any structure or within 100 yards from any public street, secondary road or highway within the city, except on a permitted firing range or at or upon the property of another without permission. 53. It is lawful to hunt deer with muzzleloading rifles. 54. It is unlawful to transport, possess, or carry a loaded rifle or shotgun in any vehicle on any public street, road or highway. 55. It shall be unlawful for any person in the town, except a duly authorized officer in the course of his duty, to fire or discharge any gun, pistol or other firearms of any kind. 56. No discharge of firearms across or within 150 yards of any building, dwelling, street, sidewalk, alley, roadway, public land, or public place. 57. No discharge of firearms north or west of a line from the Chesapeake-Virginia Beach boundary; thence northwardly along North Landing Road; thence eastwardly along Indian River Road; thence northeastwardly along New Bridge Road; thence eastwardly along Sandbridge Road to the Atlantic Ocean, or across any land north of False Cape Park and east of Shipps Bay and Point Creek. No discharge of rifles larger than .22 south of this line except muzzleloading rifles may be used to hunt deer during the firearms deer season. 58. Shotguns firing pellets lawful on certain agricultural lands of fifty contiguous acres or more, and on certain lands south of a line from the Chesapeake-Virginia Beach boundary, thence northeastwardly along Elbow Road; thence southeastwardly along Salem Road; thence northeastwardly along North Landstown Road; thence southeastwardly along Princess Anne Road; thence eastwardly along Sandbridge Road to the Atlantic Ocean. The property must be permitted by the City Manager for this purpose. 59. It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge or shoot off a firearm in the county. It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge or shoot or throw any dangerous missiles by mechanical, explosive, air-or gas-propelled means, or similar method or device onto or across any public sidewalk, path, or roadway, at any public structure or building, or at or onto the property of another. It is unlawful for any person to shoot a compound bow, crossbow, longbow, or recurve bow at or upon the property of another without permission. It shall be unlawful to discharge a projectile from any of the aforementioned bows within 100 yards of any public road, public building or structure, private residence or structure, or property of another. Nothing in this ordinance shall be construed to prohibit the use of firearms or other instruments or missiles or compound bows, crossbows, longbows, or recurve bows in lawful self defense or in the lawful defense of property, or to prohibit the use of firearms or other missiles or compound bows, crossbows, longbows, or recurve bows in supervised sport, recreation, or
training conducted on safety-inspected and approved ranges and courses, provided the same is not contrary to existing law. 60. It is lawful to hunt deer with rifles from stands elevated at least 10 feet above the ground during the regular hunting season. 61. It is unlawful to hunt or attempt to hunt on a primary or secondary state maintained highway, and within the side ditches of such highways. 62. Discharging firearms is prohibited within certain areas (check local county ordinance for area description), except deer hunting is permitted with handguns, shotguns, or muzzleloading rifles using a single projectile and all other hunting is allowed with rifles of .22 caliber rimfire or less, handguns, shotguns, and muzzleloading rifles using single or multiple projectiles. 63. The discharge of firearms is prohibited within 50 yards of a highway in the primary or secondary system of state roads. 64. Discharge of firearms is prohibited within 100 yards of any public park or school. 65. Discharge of firearms is prohibited within 100 yards of a building with a current occupancy permit unless the owner or authorized agent has given permission. 66. Muzzleloaders shall be legal firearms during any firearms season. 67. Shotgun slugs shall be permitted for deer hunting. 68. It shall be unlawful for any person to transport, possess or carry a loaded shotgun, rifle, pistol, or firearm of any nature in any vehicle or on his person over, along or on any public street, road or highway in the city. 69. It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge an air gun, spring gun or firearm from, along, across or toward, or within 300 yards of any paved public street, highway or road or any building in the city. 70. It shall be lawful to hunt game species with a muzzleloading rifle during the prescribed open seasons. 71. The discharge or use of a rifle, except for a .22 caliber rim fire is prohibited within the city limits. 72. The use of muzzleloading rifles during the prescribed open seasons for the hunting of game species is permitted in the city; provided, however, that the use of such muzzleloading rifle shall be only from a stand located at least 10 feet above the ground. 73. No rifles for turkey hunting. 74. Unlawful to hunt deer during the regular hunting season with a rifle of .23 caliber or larger either on public lands or in the area of the County bordered to the north by the James River, to the west by Route 602 from the Willis River, and to the south by Route 45 and Route 684 to the County line (generally known as Cartersville Historic District); except from a tree stand elevated at least 10 feet above the ground. It shall be lawful to hunt with a muzzleloading rifle from the ground or from a tree stand elevated to any height.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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Deer checked by telephone or Internet, with the proper confirmation number, are eligible to be entered in the Eastern or Western Regional Big Game Contest or the Virginia Outdoor Sportsman Show.
Spring turkey hunters, who plan to enter a turkey in any big game
or trophy contest that requires a certified weight of the turkey, will need to check their turkey at a check station. These contests require a check card for all entries.
VA RESIDENT BEAR - DEER - TURKEY Before moving game from place of kill, license must be notched in the appropriate area. Game must be checked at authorized check stations. Deer and spring gobblers may be checked toll free at 1-866-GOT-GAME ( 468-4263).
HUNTING LICENSE ALSO REQUIRED
DO NO REMOVE 2007-08
X5200185200
Check Card or Confirmation Number DEER EITHER SEX
1. Remove the designated notch area from the appropriate tag on your big game license prior to moving the animal in any way. Do not remove the tag from your license.
08
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DO NO REMOVE 2007-08
Black bears must be checked at an official black bear check station. One or more bear check stations have been established in 72 counties or cities (see page 30). The location of these bear check stations can be obtained from any check station, game warden, or Department office. In counties without established bear check stations, successful hunters may transport their kill to a bear check station in an adjoining county that has an established bear check station and also may have their bear checked by a game warden or by Wildlife Division staff. Department staff may be contacted by calling the VDGIF radio dispatcher (in Richmond, 804-367-1258) or nearest Department office. The successful bear hunter shall surrender, or allow to be removed, one premolar tooth from the carcass. Also the check station operator shall permanently affix a seal, furnished by the Department, to the carcass.
line labeled check card or confirmation number of the tag that was validated. When using the telephone or Internet checking system, be sure that the confirmation number is a letter followed by ten digits. If your telephone or Internet checking session is cut off or your confirmation number is not complete, start the session again and repeat steps until the complete confirmation number is obtained.
Hunters checking two deer on the same day may get the same
confirmation number for both animals. This is okay.
The check card must be kept in possession with the carcass until
the carcass is processed.
Hunters needing a copy of a lost check card should call the appropriate Department region office listed on page 3.
Only deer (except elk) and spring turkey may be checked using
telephone or Internet checking.
Follow the instructions and provide the requested information. You will be given a confirmation number at the end of the telephone or Internet session. Write it down. Licensed hunters must then immediately write this confirmation number, in ink, on the
John W. Doe
www.dgif.virginia.gov
27
Muzzleloading firearms only . Muzzleloading guns must be single shot flintlock or percussion
ignition, excluding muzzleloading pistols. Must be .45 caliber or larger. Scopes are permitted. Must be able to fire only a single bullet or saboted bullet (.38 caliber or larger projectile). Must be loaded from the muzzle of the gun. Must use at least 50 grains of black powder or black powder equivalent. For the purposes of transportation in a vehicle, muzzleloading firearms are considered unloaded when all powder has been removed from the flashpan, or the percussion cap has been removed from the nipple. For complete safety, a muzzleloader should be emptied by shooting into soft ground. Unlawful to have in immediate possession any firearm other than a muzzleloading gun while hunting with a muzzleloader . Unlawful to hunt bear with dogs. Unlawful to use muzzleloading pistols. Must use at least 50 grains of black powder or black powder equivalent. Smokeless powder is allowed in muzzleloading weapons designed for it. Never use smokeless powder of any type in any quantity in a muzzleloading firearm that is not specifically designed for it.
Archery tackle only. Broadhead widths must be at least 78-inch wide or expand upon
impact to 78-inch. Bows must be capable of propelling a broadhead arrow at least 125 yards. Unlawful to use arrows to which any drug, chemical, or toxic substance has been added or explosive head arrows. Unlawful to have a firearm in possession. Unlawful to use dogs.
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Hunting and Trapping in Virginia
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na, Frederick, Gloucester, Goochland, Greensville, Halifax, Hanover, Henrico, Isle of Wight, James City, King and Queen, King George, King William, Lancaster, Loudoun, Louisa, Lunenburg, Mathews, Mecklenburg, Middlesex, New Kent, Northampton, Northumberland, Nottoway, Orange, Pittsylvania (east of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Powhatan, Prince Edward, Prince George, Prince William, Richmond, Southampton, Spotsylvania, Stafford, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, York and the cities of Hampton, Newport News, Norfolk and Portsmouth.
November 26January 5.
In the counties of Albemarle, Alleghany, Amherst, Augusta, Bath, Bedford, Bland, Botetourt, Culpeper, Craig, Giles, Greene, Highland, Madison, Montgomery (north of I-81), Nelson, Page, Pulaski (north of I-81), Rappahannock, Roanoke (north of I81), Rockbridge, Rockingham, Shenandoah, Smyth (north of I-81), Tazewell (south of Rt. 19 or east of Rt. 16), Warren, Washington (that part north of I-81 which is east of Rt. 19), Wythe (north of I81) . Exception Clinch Mountain and Hidden Valley Wildlife Management Areas (see December 3-15 season)
During the firearms deer season in the counties west of the Blue
Ridge and in the counties of Amherst (west of Rt. 29), Bedford, and Nelson (west of Rt. 151). During the first 12 hunting days of the firearms deer season in Madison and Greene counties. In the counties of Campbell (west of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Carroll (east of the New River), Floyd, Franklin, Grayson (east of the New River), Henry, Montgomery (south of I-81), Patrick, Pittsylvania (west of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Pulaski (south of I-81) Roanoke (south of I-81) and Wythe (south of I-81, east of Rt. 21, north and east of Cripple Creek and southeast of the New River). When hunting during the archery or muzzleloading bear seasons.
November 5January 5
In the cities of Chesapeake, Suffolk and Virginia Beach.
Closed
In the counties of Accomack, Amelia, Appomattox, Arlington, Brunswick, Buckingham, Campbell (east of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Caroline, Charles City, Charlotte, Chesterfield, Clarke, Cumberland, Dinwiddie, Essex, Fairfax, Fauquier, Fluvan-
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Bear Checking:
All bears must be checked at an official bear check station. Locations for bear check stations are available on the VDGIF Web site or by calling 1-804-367-1000.Bears cannot be checked through the telephone checking system.
FR
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Season:
August 11September 29 (Sundays included)
Certain counties, see map.
One half hour before sunrise to one half hour after sunset.
Unlawful Methods:
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Hunting and Trapping in Virginia
PI
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GRAYSON
PATRICK
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FLOYD
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NEWPORT NEWS
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Deer
General Information
Do Not Feed Deer
Department regulation makes it illegal to place or distribute food, salt or minerals to feed or attract deer from September 1 through January 5, statewide. This prohibition does not include the planting of agronomic crops or wildlife food plots.
! Allow deer to be taken in addition to the license year bag limit. ! Do not allow daily bag limit to be exceeded. ! Are valid only on private lands and authorized public lands.
! Are not restricted to the number that may be purchased and used.
Bag Limits:
East of the Blue Ridge (except on National Forest lands in Amherst, Bedford, and Nelson counties) The bag limit for deer shall be two a day, six a license year. Of the six deer limit, no more than three may be antlered deer and at least three must be antlerless deer. West of the Blue Ridge and on National Forest lands in Amherst, Bedford, and Nelson counties The bag limit for deer shall be one a day and five a license year. Of the five deer limit, no more than two may be antlered deer and at least three must be antlerless deer. Only one antlered deer may be taken during the early muzzleloader season per muzzleloader hunter. If a hunter kills two antlered deer in Shenandoah County, at least one of the antlered deer must have at least 4 antler points, 1 inch or longer, on one side. Bag Limit Exceptions
! Are not valid on National Forest and Department-owned lands. ! Are not valid in Buchanan,Dickenson,and Wise counties. ! Are valid during the archery,muzzleloader,and firearms deer seasons. ! Are valid only on designated either-sex deer hunting days.
DCAP and DMAP tags do not count against the daily or season
bag limit.
Violet Mears of Parksley harvested her first deer in 2006. This was her second season hunting.
Hunters using tree stands should follow these basic safety guidelines:
tree.
! Never climb with equipment;use a haul line to get your ! Keep portable tree stands in good working condition ! Stay alert and awake. If you start to nod off,get back to
unloaded gun or bow into and out of the tree stand. and thoroughly inspect permanent tree stands for loose or rotten boards before using. the ground.
Dwight Dyke
www.dgif.virginia.gov
31
! Annual antler growth generally begins in mid-March to April. ! A bucks first set of antlers grows during his yearling spring and summer (e.g.,at 1 12 years-of-age). ! The growing bone is full of blood vessels and nerves and is covered with hairy skin called velvet. ! Most antlered bucks in Virginia are in hard polished antler by September 15th. ! By late December or early January,the antlers fall off in response to changes in day length and decreasing testosterone levels.
! Buck antlers are true bone that grows from pedicels on the frontal bones of the skull.
Deer Antlers
! Growth continues through August or September. The bone then hardens,and the velvet dries up and falls off.
Participants from the Tidewater area gather for youth deer hunt.
32
Dwight Dyke.
Antlered or Antlerless?
Hunters are sometimes confused about whether a deer they killed should be tagged with an either sex tag (commonly called a buck tag) or an antlerless only deer tag. This confusion often occurs when the antler is barely visible or the pedicels are visible.
Antlered bucks are defined as deer with antlers visible above the hairline. If the antler is breaking the skin and protruding above the hairline the deer is considered an antlered deer and must be tagged with an either sex deer tag.
Shed Bucks are often harvested late in the season. These are bucks that have dropped their antlers and only the pedicel or bony base is left on the skull and is usually flush with the hairline. Ashed buck is an antlerless deer and is tagged with an either-sex deer tag or an antlerless deer tag.
Button bucks or male fawns will have bumps or knobs, known as the pedicels, where the antlers will grow but the bumps or knobs do not break the skin or protrude above the skin. The skin is covering the entire pedicel. These look like buttons on the deers head thus the term button bucks. Button bucks are considered antlerless deer and are tagged with an either-sex deer tag or an antlerless deer tag.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
33
Deer of either sex may be taken full season during all archery seasons, unless otherwise noted below. Only antlered deer may be taken during the early and late archery deer seasons on PALS (Public Access Lands) in Dickenson County.
Richmond, Winchester and the towns of Altavista, Amherst, Blacksburg, Christiansburg, Farmville, Independence, Purcellville, Richlands, Rocky Mount, Tazewell, West Point and in Fairfax County.
During these seasons only antlerless deer may be taken. Lists of properties available for hunting are not maintained by the
Department or local governments.
Go to www.dgif.virginia.gov/hunting/special_urban_
archery.html for local restrictions and other urban archery information.
In all areas west of the Blue Ridge (except Clarke and Floyd
counties and on private lands in Frederick County).
Archery tackle only Crossbows are legal. Broadhead widths must be at least 78-inch wide or expand upon
impact to 78-inch.
December 1January 5:
December 17January 5:
34
Early Muzzleloader Season West of the Blue Ridge and on National Forest lands in Amherst, Bedford and Nelson counties
November 1016:
Muzzleloading firearms only. Muzzleloading guns must be single shot flintlock or percussion
ignition, excluding muzzleloading pistols.
Must be .45 caliber or larger. Scopes permitted. Must be able to fire only a single bullet or saboted bullet
(.38 caliber or larger projectile).
Must be loaded from the muzzle of the gun. Must use at least 50 grains of black powder or black powder
equivalent.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
35
November 17December 1:
In the counties (including the cities and towns within) of Amherst (west of Rt. 29), Bedford, Botetourt, Campbell (west of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Carroll, Grayson, Montgomery, Nelson (west of Rt. 151), Roanoke, Shenandoah, and Warren. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: November 17December 1 (full season): In all areas unless otherwise noted below. November 24, November 30 and December 1: On National Forest lands and Department-owned lands in Carroll and Roanoke and on National Forest lands in Botetourt and Montgomery. November 24December 1: On National Forest lands in Amherst, Bedford and Nelson. November 24 and December 1 On National Forest lands in Shenandoah and Warren and on portions of Grayson Highlands State Park and National Forest lands in Grayson.
In the city of Lynchburg (on private lands for which a special permit has been issued by the Chief of Police). In the city of Newport News: archery only, no special permit is required for archery deer hunting.
November 17January 5:
In the counties (including the cities and towns within) of Charles City, Essex, Goochland (east of U.S. Route 522), Halifax, Hanover, Henrico, James City, King and Queen, King William, Mathews, Middlesex, New Kent, Pittsylvania (east of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Westmoreland and in the City of Suffolk (west of the Dismal Swamp line). Either-sex Deer Hunting Days November 24, December 1, and December 24January 5: In all areas unless otherwise noted below. November 24 and January 5: On the White Oak Mountain WMA. Antlered deer onlyno either-sex deer hunting days: On the Chickahominy WMA. Special Youth Antlerless Deer Regulation applies.
Season Exception:
November 17December 1 firearms season on the C.F. Phelps WMA and National Forests lands in Frederick. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: November 24 and December 1: On National Forest lands in Frederick. November 24: On the C.F. Phelps WMA.
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November 17December 1:
In the counties (including the cities and towns within) of Buchanan, Dickenson, and Wise. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: Antlered deer onlyno either-sex deer hunting days: In all areas. Only antlered deer may be taken during the firearms season in these counties. Special Youth Antlerless Deer Regulation does not apply.
November 17December 1:
In the counties (including the cities and towns within) of Alleghany, Bath, Highland, Lee, Page, Russell, Smyth, Tazewell, and Washington. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: November 24, November 30 and December 1: In all areas unless otherwise noted below. November 24 and December 1: On National Forest and Department-owned lands in Bath and Highland, on National Forest lands in Alleghany, Page, Smyth, Tazewell, and Washington, and on the Clinch Mountain WMA and Hidden Valley WMA. Antlered deer onlyno either-sex deer hunting days: On National Forest lands in Lee. Special Youth Antlerless Deer Regulation applies.
November 17December 1:
In the counties (including the cities and towns within) of Augusta, Bland, Craig, Giles, Pulaski, Rockbridge, Rockingham, Scott, and Wythe. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: November 24December 1: In all areas unless otherwise noted below. November 24, November 30 and December 1: On National Forest lands in Bland, Craig, Giles, Pulaski and Wythe. November 24 and December 1: On National Forest and Department-owned lands in Augusta and Rockbridge and on National Forest lands in Rockingham. Antlered deer onlyno either-sex deer hunting days: On National Forest lands in Scott. Special Youth Antlerless Deer Regulation applies.
November 17January 5:
In the counties (including the cities and towns within) of Albemarle, Amherst (east of Rt. 29), Campbell (east of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Culpeper (see season exception for C. F. Phelps WMAbelow), Gloucester, Greene, Lancaster, Madison, Nelson (east of Rt. 151), Northumberland, Orange, Rappahannock, Richmond, Spotsylvania, and Stafford. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: November 24, December 1 and December 8January 5: In all areas unless otherwise noted below. November 24 and December 31January 5: On James River WMA.
November 17January 5:
In the counties (including the cities and towns within) of Amelia, Appomattox, Brunswick, Buckingham, Caroline, Charlotte, Chesterfield, Cumberland, Dinwiddie, Fluvanna, Goochland (west of U.S. Route 522), King George, Louisa, Lunenburg, Mecklenburg, Nottoway, Powhatan, Prince Edward, and Prince George. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: November 24, December 1, and December 31January 5: In all areas unless otherwise noted below. November 24: On the Appomattox-Buckingham, Cumberland, and Prince Edward State Forests.
Season Exception:
November 17December 1 firearms season on the C.F. Phelps WMA. Either-sex Deer Hunting Days: November 24: On the C.F. Phelps WMA.
Elk
Elk of either sex, antlered or antlerless, may be taken during any
open deer season using the weapons legal for deer during that season.
The taking of an elk counts towards the hunters daily and license
year bag limit for deer.
West of the Blue Ridge. East of the Blue Ridge in Bedford, Fairfax, Franklin, Henry
Loudoun, Northampton, and Patrick counties, and Amherst (west of Rt. 29), Campbell (west of Norfolk Southern Railroad), Nelson (west of Rt. 151), Pittsylvania (west of Norfolk Southern Railroad), and the city of Lynchburg.
On many military areas. Check individual Post regulations. On Amelia, Cavalier, Featherfin, Pettigrew, C.F. Phelps, and
G. Richard Thompson Wildlife Management Areas.
38
Turkey
Bag Limits:
General: One per day, three per license year, no more than two of which may be taken in the fall. Archery and Fall Firearms Season: Turkeys of either sex may be taken. Spring Gobbler Season: One per day, bearded turkeys only.
Archery tackle only. Decoys and blinds may be used. Broadhead widths must be at least 78-inch wide or expand upon
impact to 78-inch.
Unlawful to have a firearm in possession (see exception for concealed handguns on page 21).
Closed.
In the counties of Accomack, Arlington, and Northampton and in the cities of Chesapeake, Hampton, Newport News, Suffolk, and Virginia Beach.
continued on page 40
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Modern firearms Archery tackle Muzzleloading firearms Decoys, blinds, and dogs may be used Unlawful to use electronic calls
Modern firearms Archery tackle Muzzleloading firearms Decoys and blinds may be used Unlawful to use electronic calls Unlawful to use dogs during spring gobbler season When using a shotgun it is unlawful to use or have in possession any shot larger than number 2 fine shot during spring gobbler season
Seasons: Statewide
April 12May 3:
One-half hour before sunrise to 12 noon. Youth hunters (resident or nonresident) must be 15 years of age
or younger to participate.
Youth hunters between the age of 12 and 15 must have appropriate valid hunting licenses (see pages 7-8). Hunters under the age of 12 are not required to have a license, but they must be accompanied by a licensed adult.
Bruce Ingram
40
Season:
November 10January 31
Modern firearms Archery tackle Muzzleloading firearms Dogs may be used by regulation (see Hunting with Dogs, pg. 20) Electronic calls
Rabbit
Bag Limit:
Six per day
Season:
November 3February 14.
Crow
Season:
August 18March 15 on Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday only. Crows are a federally regulated migratory species, no HIP number is required to hunt them. Crow hunting on National Forest Lands and Department Lands is permitted from September 1March 10 (Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday only).
Bag Limit:
All squirrels combined - six per day.
Seasons:
September 1January 31: statewide Spring Season: June 721, 2008 Allowed only on the following Wildlife Management Areas : Amelia, Big Survey, Briery Creek, Chickahominy, Dick Cross Dismal Swamp, Fairystone (including Fairystone State Park and Philpott Reservoir), Goshen, Havens, Hog Island (Carlisle Tract only), Horsepen, James River, Pettigrew, Phelps, Powhatan, Thompson, Turkeycock Mountain, and White Oak Mountain Wildlife Management Areas.
Groundhog
Season:
Continuous open season on private lands. Groundhog hunting on National Forest Lands and Department Lands is permitted from September 1March 10 and during time periods when it is legal to hunt spring turkeys.
Grouse
Bag Limit:
Three per day.
Season:
October 27February 9 west of I-95 Continuous closed season east of I-95
Shooting Preserves
Pen-raised game birds may be taken on licensed shooting preserves from September 1 through April 30. Alist of operated shooting preserves open to the public may be obtained from the Permits Section at the Departments Richmond office (804-367-1000) or at www.dgif.virginia.gov. Astate resident hunting pen-raised game birds on a licensed shooting preserve is required to have either a state or county resident hunting license. Anonresident is required to have either a state nonresident license ($85.00) or a special nonresident shooting preserve license ($17.00) which is valid only within the boundaries of licensed shooting preserves.
! Average grouse clutch size is 9.9 eggs. ! Grouse incubation begins about May 1. ! Adult females begin to nest earlier than juvenile female birds. ! Predation and weather can affect the success or failure of grouse nests. ! Normally about 66% of grouse nests are successful. ! Of those that fail in their first nesting about 23% will attempt a second nest.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
Grouse Facts
41
Coyote
Season:
Continuous open season on private lands. Coyote hunting on National Forest Lands and Department Lands is permitted from September 1March 10 and during time periods when it is legal to hunt spring turkeys.
Modern firearms Archery tackle Muzzleloading firearms Dogs may be used (except where prohibited, see Hunting with
Dogs, pg. 20) Electronic calls (except on National Forest lands) Hunting permitted day or night Lights may be used as long as the light is not attached to or cast from a vehicle
Fox
Hunting With Dogs and Firearms
Season:
November 1February 29. Closed in Albemarle, Clarke, Culpeper, Fauquier (except Quantico), Loudoun, Louisa, and Rappahannock counties.
Bobcat
Bag Limit:
Two per hunting party taken between noon one day and noon the following day. Season bag limit shall be 12 bobcats taken by hunting and trapping combined.
Archery
Season:
October 6 31: statewide
Unlawful to use dogs when hunting with bow and arrow or crossbow during the bobcat archery season.
Firearms
Season:
November 1February 29: statewide
Restrictions:
Tagging Requirement
No bobcat pelts may be tanned,mounted,sold,traded or shipped out of state until sealed by an agent of the Department.All bobcat pelts must be sealed by April 1.
42
Electronic Calls
It is unlawful to take or attempt to take wild animals and wild birds with recorded or electronically amplified calls, except for bobcat,coyote,crow,and fox. Electronic calls may be used to take crows on both private and public lands (including National Forest). Electronic calls may be used to hunt bobcats,foxes and coyotes on private lands with written permission of the landowner and on public lands (except National Forest and other lands where specifically prohibited). It is unlawful to use electronic calls on National Forest lands for hunting any species,except crows.
Opossum
Season:
October 15March 10: statewide
Skunk
Season:
Continuous open season to take striped skunk on private lands. Striped skunk hunting on National Forest Lands and Department Lands is permitted from September 1March 10 and during time periods when it is legal to hunt spring turkeys. Continuous closed season for taking spotted skunks and the pelts of spotted skunks may not be sold.
Raccoon
Legal Methods and Restrictions:
Unlawful to have in possession a firearm, bow, axe, or any tree
climbing device when chasing raccoons outside of the firearms season. Possession shall include, but not be limited to, having these devices in or on ones person, vehicle, or conveyance while engaged in the act of chasing.
Chase Only
NO RACCOON MAY BE TAKEN DURING THIS SEASON
Season:
Continuous open season in all counties and portions of counties east of Rt. 29 and in the counties of Loudoun (east of Rt. 15) and Prince William (east of Rt. 15). August 1May 31 On private lands in all counties and portions of counties west of Route 29 and in the counties of Loudoun (west of Rt. 15) and Prince William (west of Rt. 15) and on Fairystone Farms, G. Richard Thompson, Rapidan and Turkeycock Wildlife Management Areas.
Firearms
Season:
October 15March 10: statewide
Bag Limit:
East of the Blue Ridge: Two per hunter taken between noon one day and noon the following day. West of the Blue Ridge: Two per hunting party (individual or organized) taken between noon one day and noon the following day.
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CHARLOTTE
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www.dgif.virginia.gov
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Trapping Seasons
There is a continuous open season to trap beaver, muskrat, opossum and raccoon within the incorporated limits of any city or town in the Commonwealth, and in the counties of Arlington, Chesterfield, Fairfax, Henrico, James City, Loudoun, Prince William, Spotsylvania, Stafford, Roanoke and York.
Beaver
December 1February 29
Bobcat
November 15February 29 Bag limit: The season bag limit shall be 12 bobcats in the aggregate, taken by hunting and trapping combined. No bobcat pelts may be tanned, mounted, sold, traded, or shipped out of state until sealed by an agent of the Department. All bobcat pelts must be sealed by April 1.
Coyote
Opening not to exceed 60 square inches
Continuous open season.
Fox
November 15February 29 Fox trapping is prohibited in Clarke (except on G. Richard Thompson WMA), Fauquier (except on Chester F. Phelps WMA and G. Richard Thompson WMA), Loudoun, and Rappahannock counties.
Mink
December 1February 29
illustration by Mike Fies
44
Muskrat
December 1February 29.
Raccoon
November 15February 29
Nutria
Continuous open season
Skunk
Continuous open season for striped skunk. Continuous closed season for taking spotted skunk and the pelts of spotted skunk may not be sold.
Opossum
November 15February 29
Weasel
December 1February 29
Rabbit
May be taken with box traps from October 15January 31 provided no traps shall be set on the lands of another without written permission of the landowner.
Otter
December 1February 29 In in all counties east of the Blue Ridge and in the counties of Augusta, Alleghany, Bath, Bland, Botetourt, Carroll, Craig, Floyd, Giles, Grayson, Montgomery, Pulaski, Roanoke, Rockbridge and Wythe. Bag Limit The season bag limit shall be 2 otters in counties west of the Blue Ridge where otter trapping is permitted. There is no season bag limit in counties east of the Blue Ridge.
No otter pelts may be sold,traded or shipped out of state until sealed by an agent of the Department. All otter pelts must be sealed by April 1.
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For information or registration forms for any of these programs visit the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries Web site: www.dgif.virginia.gov, Click on Education.
Outdoor Education Program 804-357-6355 or 804-367-0656, [email protected] 4010 West Broad St., Richmond, VA 23230
46
Hunting and Trapping in Virginia
Bill Lea
47
The future of our rich hunting heritage depends on passing traditions and skills to the next generation. We have partnered with many organizations and individual volunteers to improve regulations to favor youth hunting opportunities and provide training in safety, ethics and skills development. This new section provides a quick reference to the special hunting opportunities, licenses and hunter skills training that are available for youth, under the age of 16. Be sure to refer to the appropriate section in the Digest for detailed information to ensure all regulations are followed.
Combination licenses to hunt deer, bear and turkey and Lifetime licenses are also available. Note that youth residents under the age of 12 are not required to obtain a license to hunt provided they are accompanied and directly supervised within sight of an adult who has a valid Virginia hunting license on their person. The resident or non-resident children and grandchildren of resident or non-resident landowners do not need a license to hunt, trap or fish within the boundaries of their own lands and inland waters.
48
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Relative Turkey Abundance Based on Spring Kill per Square Mile of Habitat
NORTHUMBERLAND
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Relative Bear Abundance Based on Average Kill per Square Mile of Habitat 20022006
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Relative Deer Abundance on Private Land Based on Total Antlered Buck Kill Per Square Mile of Habitat
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! Put garbage out in the morning of pickup, not the night before. ! Pick up pet food: Feed pets only what they will eat in a single feeding or feed them indoors. Remove the food bowl soon after pets finish. Pick up uneaten food. Do not leave food out overnight. ! Clean the outdoor grill often.
! Remove the bird feeder: Bears consume seeds and nuts found in the wild, so bird feeders become a favored target for bears. ! Do not put meat scraps or any other strong-smelling food in the compost pile. Consider an enclosed compost bin. ! Pick up and remove ripe fruit from fruit trees and surrounding grounds. ! Install electric fencing to protect beehives, dumpsters, gardens, compost piles, or other potential food sources.
! Residential bear problems may occur at any time of year, but are more common when natural food supplies are limited, usually in spring or in years when nut and berry productions are low. ! Most common bear problems have simple solutions. The typical problems involve turned-over garbage containers, trash littered across the yard, bears entering dog pens or coming onto porches to eat pet foods, or damaged birdfeeders. However, bears that learn to associate food with people can cause property damage in their search for food around houses. If addressed quickly, problems are often resolved immediately. After a few failed attempts to find food, bears will usually leave the area and return to more normal wild food items. If problems are ignored, property damage can not only get worse, but bears may lose their fear of humans. Bears habituated to humans pose public safety concerns and often need to be destroyed.
! Talk to your neighbors: Make sure your neighbors and community are aware of the ways to prevent nuisance bear problems.
Your Role
Prevention and cooperation! You can help manage the Commonwealths black bear population by keeping your property clear of food attractants and communicating with your neighbors to resolve community bear concerns. Remember, feeding bears is illegal. It is illegal to deliberately feed bears on both public and private lands. Even the inadvertent feeding of problem bears is illegal (4 VAC 15-40-282).
Unlawful to Feed
It is unlawful for any person to place or distribute food, minerals, carrion, or similar substances to feed or attract bear. Nor, upon written notification by department personnel, shall any person continue to place or distribute any food, mineral, carrion or similar substances for any purpose if the placement of these materials results in the presence of bear in such numbers or circumstances to cause annoyance or inconvenience to any person, cause property damage, or endanger any person or wildlife.
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Respect the bears space! If a bear is on or near your property, do not escalate the situation by approaching, crowding around, or chasing the bear. This also applies to bears that have climbed up a tree. The best thing you can do is leave it alone. Because bears are naturally afraid of humans, a bear that feels cornered will be looking for an escape route. By keeping people and pets away from the bear, you give it the best chance to come down from the tree and leave your property on its own. Report unresolved problems or damage. If you experience a bear problem after taking appropriate steps of prevention, you may seek additional assistance by contacting the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries or local law enforcement.
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White-tailed Deer
by Matt Knox and Nelson Lafon, Deer Project Leaders
DMAP
Deer Management Assistance Program
DMAP is a site-specific deer management program that increases a landowner's or hunt clubs management options by allowing a more liberal kill of antlerless deer during the hunting season. The primary goal is to allow landowners and hunt clubs to work together on a local level to manage their deer herd to meet their own goals. Secondary objectives are to increase the Department's biological database and to improve communication between deer hunters, landowners, and the Department. DMAP is open to every club or landowner in the state at no charge. In order to participate in DMAP, a new club or landowner must apply prior to September 15th. Applications are available from Department offices or any wildlife biologist. Eligible applicants will receive materials in the mail outlining the rules and requirements of the program, and all first year cooperators will be required to meet with their district wildlife biologist prior to their first season in the program. All program participants must collect biological deer harvest data for one hunting season prior to becoming eligible for DMAP tags. For more information regarding the DMAP program visit the Departments Web site.
DCAP
Damage Control Assistance Program
DCAP is a site-specific deer damage program that also increases a landowners management options by allowing a more liberal kill of antlerless deer during the hunting season. The primary objective is the control of crop depredation by deer or other personal property damage. Secondary objectives are to maximize deer hunter participation in damage control efforts and to shift out of season kill permit deer kill into the open deer season. DCAP is available to landowners over most of the state at no charge. In order to participate in DCAP, a landowner must contact their local Game Warden when deer damage is occurring to their agricultural crops or personal property. DCAP permits are issued on a per property unit basis with a minimum issuance rate of 5 permits per property with a maximum of 25 per property. If eligible, a landowner will be mailed information on the rules of the program along with their DCAP tags. For more information on the DCAP program contact your local Game Warden, the region office serving your county (see listing on page 2) or visit the Departments Web site.
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An Open Letter To Landowners and Deer Hunters in Bedford, Fairfax, Fauquier, Franklin, Loudoun, Patrick, Prince William, and Roanoke Counties
by Matt Knox and Nelson Lafon,Deer Project Leaders, and John Rohm,District Wildlife Biologist (Fairfax,Loudoun,and Prince William counties) HELP! If you hunt deer or own property in any of the above eight counties, please read this article. We need your help to reduce deer populations in these areas. Over the past decade, the Departments deer harvest data indicates that deer populations have demonstrated significant increases in all these areas, except Fairfax. Fairfaxs deer population has also increased during this time, but at a slower rate. Higher deer populations in these areas, combined with increasing human populations, have led to increased deer-human conflicts (e.g., deer-vehicle collisions, property damage, etc.). Increased deer populations in some counties (e.g., Fairfax, Loudoun, and Prince William) are especially troubling considering the Departments deer management objective over the past decade has been to reduce these deer populations. Despite having some of the most liberal deer hunting regulations in the nation, deer numbers continue to increase in these areas. Has deer hunting failed in these areas? No, but neither has it succeeded in meeting the deer population objectives. If it were not for the current level of deer hunting in these areas, deer populations and deer-human conflicts in these areas would have increased even faster. The bottom line is that doe harvest levels have not been sufficient to reduce deer populations in these areas. Something must be done to increase doe harvest levels in these counties on a sustained annual basis. Although hunting regulation changes are often necessary, opportunity currently exists to kill sufficient numbers of does in all these areas. It is the opinion of the Departments deer management staff that hunter and landowner education could be more important than regulations in solving deer overabundance in these areas. Although decreasing numbers of deer hunters and properties open to hunting are potential barriers to controlling deer populations, the bigger problem is that deer hunters are not shooting the right deer. Most hunters, given the choice, prefer to shoot an antlered buck instead of a doe. But female deer control the deer population. No one has ever controlled a deer population by shooting antlered bucks. Asimple example will suffice. If one buck is killed, a single deer has been removed from the deer population. If he had survived for a decade, he would have been only a single deer a decade later. One buck can breed with a number of does, so removing the majority of bucks has little or no impact on the number of fawns born. But what about shooting a doe? If one doe is killed, a single deer has been removed from the deer population. If she had survived for a decade, however, she and her offspring could have contributed over 200 deer to the deer population. The lesson here is simple. Shooting bucks will not control deer populations; shooting does will. Deer hunters in these counties must begin shooting more does if we are going to reduce deer populations. Will shooting more does wipe out the deer? No, but hopefully it will result in lower deer population densities, meaning fewer deervehicle collisions and other conflicts. White-tailed deer would continue to be an integral part of the culture and ecosystem in these areas, just at lower levels. Besides, it is estimated that it will take 3-5 years of intensive doe harvests to reduce deer populations substantially in these areas.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
So why should deer hunters make this change in the way they deer hunt? The simple answer is that it is what the public wants. Deer management in Virginia has changed. For much of the past century, the Department and its constituents worked diligently to restore deer populations across the Commonwealth. This effort has been one of the most remarkable wildlife success stories of the 20th century. In Virginia, deer populations have increased from an estimated population of 25,000 deer in the early 1930s to approximately a million deer today. Today, management emphasis is on controlling deer herd growth, and, in many areas, reducing deer herds. Currently, the only economically feasible way to achieve these goals is through regulated deer hunting. The authority to manage deer in Virginia is vested with the Department through the General Assembly and the Governor. One of the missions of the Department is to manage Virginias wildlife to maintain optimum populations to serve the needs of the Commonwealth. Today, all citizens and interest groups must be considered in deer management, not just any one special interest group. With deer hunters in Virginia comprising less than 4% of the states total population, it is important to also address the needs of the nonhunting majority. It is clear that the majority of citizens in counties with frequent human-deer conflicts would like to see the deer population reduced. If the Department is not able to meet the expectations of the general public using hunting, then other deer herd reduction methods (e.g., out of season kill permits, sharpshooting) can be expected to increase. In a worst-case scenario, white-tailed deer could be declared a nuisance species and shot at any time. In the long run, reducing the deer population will benefit the deer herd and deer hunters themselves. Deer quantity and deer quality share an inverse relationship. More deer results in smaller, less healthy deer; less deer result in bigger, healthier deer and healthier habitat.
! First of all, be safe. ! Shoot a big doe instead of a small buck. In fact, shoot two and tell your deer hunting friends to do the same. ! Support Virginias Hunters For The Hungry Program (donate deer and money).
! If conceivable, permit deer hunting that promotes harvest of does. ! Only allow deer hunters who agree to assist in reducing the deer herd. ! Favor hunters who hunt during all seasons (i.e., archery, muzzleloading, and modern firearms). ! Adopt an earn a buck program and require that at least two does be killed for every antlered buck killed. For more information on the Departments deer management program(s), please visit the Departments Web site at www.dgif.virginia.gov. 53
of age. The incubation period can range from 12-18 months up to 35 years. In the later stages of infection animals begin to display abnormal behavior such as staggering or standing with a poor posture. Animals may carry the head and ears lowered. In the later stages of the disease infected animals become emaciated and appear in poor body condition (see picture). If you see a deer with these symptoms do not attempt to contact, disturb, kill, or remove the animal. You should accurately document the location of the animal and immediately contact the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (VDGIF) at 1-804-3671258 or the nearest department office. Arrangements will be made to investigate the report if it is determined to be warranted. If you kill a severely emaciated deer or a deer that is obviously sick, please also contact the VDGIF.
Targeted Surveillance
One of the Departments main strategies for detecting CWD is to test deer that are showing symptoms of the disease. In the early stages of infections, animals do not show any symptoms, and signs generally do not develop until the deer is approximately 18 months
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Bill Lea
Upper canine teeth, also known as buglers, whistlers, or ivories. Finished taxidermy products. A legible label shall be affixed to packages or containers holding the allowed carcass parts with the following information: the species of animal, the state or province from where the animal originated, and the name and address of the person who killed or owned the animal. Any person who imports into Virginia any deer carcass or parts described above and is notified that the animal has tested positive for CWD must report the test results to the Department of Game and Inland Fisheries within 72 hours of receiving the notification. In order to facilitate the proper disposal of any infected material, the Department may take into possession any imported carcass or carcass part of an animal if the animal has tested positive for CWD. Since these regulations are continually evolving, it is recommended that, before hunting, you check the CWD regulations in your home state, the state in which you will be hunting, and states in which you will travel through en route home from your hunting area. A summary of state-by-state carcass transportation regulations is provided on the CWD Alliance Web site (www.cwd-info.org) under the policy/regulation/legislative section.
Further Information
Further information about CWD, the Departments surveillance efforts, the carcass importation ban, and other regulations can be found on the Departments Web site at http://www.dgif.virginia.gov/hunting/cwd.asp.
ATTENTION:
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) is a progressive brain and nervous system disease found in deer and elk that ultimately results in death. What it is:
Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) is a progressive neurological disease found in deer and elk, ultimately resulting in death. Species known to be susceptible include elk,moose, mule deer, white-tailed deer, and black-tailed deer.
Symptoms include abnormal behavior such as staggering, poor posture, lowered head and ears, drooling, and emaciation (poor body condition).
What to do:
Do not attempt to contact, disturb, kill or remove the animal. You should accurately document the location of the animal and immediately contact the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries at 804-367-1258 or one of the listed offices nearest you. Arrangements will be made to investigate the report.
Blacksburg: 540-961-8304 Farmville: 434-392-9645 Fredericksburg: 540-899-4169 Lynchburg: 434-525-7522 Marion: 276-783-4860 Verona: 540-248-9360 Williamsburg: 804-843-5962
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Wild Turkey
by Gary W. Norman, Wild Turkey Project Leader
ble) are met, then the unit records the date and time of the event. We hope to be able to attach 25 of these units this spring and learn more about the timing of gobbling. We intend to relate gobbling to weather and other variables. The Department would like to thank the Virginia State Chapter of the National Wild Turkey Federation for sponsoring part of the Gobbler Research Project. Funds from the Virginia Super Fund pay the salary of one of the technicians working on the project. The majority of the project funds comes from Virginias Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration Programs.
Bowhunter Survey
Population levels of many wildlife species are difficult to monitor without consistent reliable data, like harvest data from check stations. To monitor a host of wildlife species, the Department has enlisted the help of avid bowhunters to complete an annual survey of the different wildlife species they see while bow hunting. Most of the species in the survey lack adequate population data, like those that require mandatory checking. In addition to important big game species like deer, bear, and wild turkey, the bowhunters report observations of a variety of critters including grouse, squirrels, raccoons, and foxes, as examples. To participate in the survey please contact Gary Norman at [email protected] or call 540-248-9389.
Pull the FIRST large wing feather. This feather should be approximately 9-12 inches in length. The first wing feather on an adult bird is rounded with white barring to the tip of the feather. Juvenile wing feathers are pointed and the tip of the feather does not have white barring.
Pull a breast feather from the CENTER of the breast. The tips of breast feathers of male birds are black whereas the tips of females are brown.
Male
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Female 57
Bear
5 Year Avg. 0 67 78 0.2 20 2 86 59 16 25 52 0.4 2 7 1 0 6 0 1 6 0 2 41 9 1 1 0.4 0 0 9 4 1 4 4 25 0 0.2 9 30 0 0.4 0.2 0 0.4 49 0 0 0 0 Fall 06/07 0 37 86 132 61 59 84 44 157 64 138 43 23 64 74 55 60 20 60 0 35 8 69 25 84 40 90 24 2 38 79 50 105 39 85 11 83 44 3 41 129 35 16 28 29 13 2 67 3 5 Year Avg. 0 59 110 144 71 64 109 90 186 98 178 71 43 109 85 86 91 21 81 0 44 10 100 32 100 69 105 36 3 39 104 63 173 60 118 17 99 102 4 49 132 51 18 36 62 16 7 67 12
Turkey
Spring 06 127 174 190 244 245 168 256 215 627 185 273 190 236 168 245 154 241 134 274 4 128 69 213 88 193 147 224 102 20 159 268 112 539 224 235 158 138 312 23 154 336 136 64 224 108 248 71 145 67 5 Year Avg. 102 179 202 214 255 145 223 207 596 189 313 145 217 177 254 167 252 131 242 3 116 45 191 86 154 165 202 102 8 134 270 121 554 163 235 166 126 316 17 124 319 141 47 189 102 205 70 149 76
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Deer County/City
King William Lancaster Lee Loudoun Louisa Lunenburg Madison Mathews Mecklenburg Middlesex Montgomery Nelson New Kent Newport News Northampton Northumberland Nottoway Orange Page Patrick Pittsylvania Powhatan Prince Edward Prince George Prince William Pulaski Rappahannock Richmond Roanoke Rockbridge Rockingham Russell Scott Shenandoah Smyth Southampton Spotsylvania Stafford Suffolk Surry Sussex Tazewell Virginia Beach Warren Washington Westmoreland Wise Wythe York Total 06/07 2364 1315 1408 6627 1929 1615 1966 376 2092 755 2312 2282 1862 106 1421 1348 1929 2489 873 2290 4590 1997 1986 1612 1679 1811 1970 1760 1386 2731 3884 1388 3950 4389 1982 6366 1462 1190 2017 2827 3173 2095 490 1527 1637 1620 561 2530 807 223198 5 Year Avg. 2236 1043 1549 7067 2024 1369 1952 345 1810 668 2500 2454 1735 185 1413 1113 1482 2457 1113 2528 4443 1857 1738 1491 1727 1914 1907 1411 1463 3269 4731 1521 3847 5012 2034 5204 1432 1243 1776 2373 2820 2476 477 1653 1673 1348 529 2691 699 222331 0 0 1 3 0 3 89 0 2 0 10 49 0 0 0 0 0 1 90 9 3 0 0 0 0 2 47 0 25 69 162 19 6 91 23 0 0 0 13 1 1 37 0 57 22 0 4 13 0 1633
Bear
06/07 5 Year Avg. 0 0 0.2 1 0 3 77 0 1 0 7 47 0 0 0 0 0.2 1 83 5 2 1 0.4 0 0.2 4 48 0 16 53 154 8 3 67 21 0 0 0.2 13 0 0.2 23 1 42 14 0 4 9 0 1327.8 Fall 06/07 53 13 30 24 46 33 14 6 37 9 68 34 12 0 0 18 53 26 14 45 117 72 47 10 10 49 11 13 35 64 40 48 138 102 44 25 19 11 0 14 35 42 0 15 38 8 11 43 8 4143 5 Year Avg. 76 14 47 28 77 39 18 6 38 9 96 53 23 0 0 32 47 33 24 80 166 95 74 17 13 84 20 17 49 120 67 74 176 120 59 27 29 25 0 26 42 62 0 19 58 16 28 85 15 5773
Turkey
Spring 06 119 146 223 134 138 191 71 51 224 91 191 154 118 0 71 201 111 64 105 298 528 156 157 204 37 165 55 174 115 325 176 161 338 253 135 426 61 64 161 244 301 142 0 58 143 193 148 276 41 17195 5 Year Avg. 127 145 223 121 153 143 69 68 221 98 200 177 119 0 62 223 104 69 72 325 540 138 156 169 45 158 51 202 121 304 159 150 370 183 142 324 50 56 123 213 235 166 0 51 127 227 154 263 40 16444
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Small Game
by Patrick Cook Small Game Project Leader
Rabbits in Virginia
Virginia has three rabbit species, but by far the one most familiar to Virginians is the eastern cottontail. It is found in every county and abundant in many. Eastern cottontails may be encountered in a variety of habitats, but are most abundant in areas containing a mixture of weeds, dense native grasses, and short brush. During the spring and summer, they feed mainly on herbaceous plants such as clovers, grasses, and broadleaf weeds. In the winter, their diet shifts to include more buds, twigs, and bark. Cottontails breed during FebruarySeptember and are extremely prolific. Under ideal conditions, two could theoretically multiply into 25 in less than a year. This breeding strategy is needed to compensate for very high annual mortality. In most years, 80% or more of adult cottontails are killed. Important predators include bobcats, foxes, hawks, and owls. Landowners wishing to increase the number of cottontails on their property must increase the quantity and quality of cottontail habitat.
Aprimary objective is to provide plenty of escape cover (e.g. blackberry thickets) in close proximity to feeding areas. For more information on how to manage your property for this species, contact your local DGIF office. There is another cottontail in Virginia, the Appalachian cottontail. This species inhabits the mountainous areas of the state. It is very similar in appearance to the eastern cottontail. The most distinguishing characteristic is the color of a spot between the ears. Appalachian cottontails have a dark spot and eastern cottontails have a white spot. Much less is known about the biology of this cottontail species, but it is assumed to be fairly similar to eastern cottontails. However, they do seem to require habitat that is more heavily dominated by dense woody vegetation such as mountain laurel and blueberry. They may be displaced by eastern cottontails where permanent clearing takes place for pastures, housing development, etc. In southeastern Virginia, we have yet another rabbit species, the marsh rabbit. The marsh rabbit is easily distinguished from the other rabbit species. As its name implies, it is associated with wetland habitats and is most abundant in the Dismal Swamp. The marsh rabbit is an excellent swimmer and often dives into water to escape from predators. Management for this species includes protecting its habitat and establishing new habitat through wetland restoration. All three of these species are legally hunted in Virginia. The eastern cottontail is the most commonly pursued because of its widespread distribution and the inaccessibility of the habitats occupied by the other two species. Rabbit hunting is quite popular in Virginia. According to the Departments latest hunter survey, 53,000 hunters (23% of total licensed hunters) harvested 295,000 rabbits during the 2004-05 season. Rabbit hunters typically use beagles to jump and run rabbits. If youve never been on a rabbit hunt, you should try it. It is an exciting way to spend a day afield.
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Furbearers
by Mike Fies Furbearer Project Leader
Introduction
There are currently 13 furbearer species with established populations in Virginia. Nine of these species are legally defined as furbearers and 4 species are defined as both furbearers and game animals. The 9 furbearer species include beaver, mink, muskrat, river otter, opossum, striped skunk, spotted skunk, long-tailed weasel, and least weasel. The 4 species defined as both furbearers and game animals (which are hunted) include bobcat, gray fox, red fox, and raccoon. Two non-native fur-bearing animals are legally classified as nuisance species (coyote and nutria) and have a continuous open season. Populations of most furbearer species are flourishing and are annually harvested by more than 1,100 trappers and 40,000 hunters.
species-specific reference guides that provide recommendations for the continued improvement of traps and trapping systems. So far, BMP manuals have been completed for the bobcat, coyote, gray fox, red fox, opossum, and raccoon. Draft BMP documents are also nearing completion for several other species. Using the most efficient and humane traps available for each species should increase acceptance of furbearer management programs by the nontrapping public. BMP recommendations will be voluntary and incorporated into trapper education programs throughout the United States. Modern, regulated trapping provides many benefits to society. Acceptance of BMPs will help insure that trapping remains a viable tool in wildlife management programs in the future. ACD with the completed BMP documents is available free-of-charge from the Department. For additional information about BMPs, please visit the International Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies website at http://www.fishwildlife.org/furbearer_bmp.html.
two guests. Three hunters will be randomly selected for each set of hunt dates. Hunting is from floating blinds at designated blind stakes. No boats or decoys are provided with this hunt. Hunt dates: TBA Applications due: October 5, 2007
Waterfowl
Hog Island Wildlife Management Area (WMA) Series #101
Hunt waterfowl at Hog Island WMA in Surry County. Hunt includes half day hunting each Saturday during the last segments of the general duck season. Hunting parties are provided a blind, boat and decoys for the hunt. Nine (9) hunters are randomly selected for each day of hunting, and selected hunters are allowed two guests. Limited access to the area requires hunters be transported by Department personnel to their blind location. Dogs are allowed and recommended. Note: Hunters must arrive before 5:00 a.m. The stand-by drawing will be conducted at 4:45 a.m.to assign order for replacing no show slots. Hunt dates: TBA(to be announced) Applications due: October 5, 2007
and be away from the blind stakes by 2:00 p.m. It is recommended that each hunting party visit the hunting area prior to the season to locate boat access, blind stakes, and scout the area in general. You must be familiar with the area to locate the blind stakes before shooting time! Hunt days: Opening days, Mondays, Wednesdays, Saturdays and state holidays. Hunt dates: TBA Applications due: October 5, 2007
Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge and False Cape State Park Deer and Hog Hunt Series # 205
Firearms hunting for white-tailed deer and feral hogs on the Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge and False Cape State Park in the City of Virginia Beach for the dates listed below. Atotal of 116 hunters are selected per hunt days. Adaily stand-by drawing will be available on-site to fill no show slots. Please note: for successful applicants there will be an additional hunt fee of $10.00 to the Back Bay NWR / False Cape SP payable on the day of the hunt. For complete hunt information and zone maps, go to the following Web sites before registering for this hunt: http://www.fws.gov/backbay/hunting.htm or http://www.dcr.virginia.gov/state parks/hunting.shtml Hunt dates: October 6, 8 - 10 and 25 - 27, 2007 Check Websites for additional dates when set. Application due: August 31, 2007
Deer
Hog Island WMA Deer Hunts Series # 201
Archery hunting for white-tailed deer on the Hog Island WMA in Surry County during the dates listed below. Atotal of seven hunters are selected for each set of hunt days. Each successful applicant will be allowed one guest. Hunt dates archery: October (no Sunday hunting) 6 & 8-10, 11-13, 15-17, 2007 Applications due:August 31, 2007
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Bear
Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge Series #501
Shotgun (slugs only) hunting for black bears on Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge in designated areas of the Virginia portion of the refuge for the dates listed below. Atotal of 50 hunters will be selected to hunt. Each hunter will be allowed to bring one guest. Amaximum harvest limit of 20 bears is imposed on this hunt. Please note: for successful applicants and their guests there will be an additional hunt fee of: $50 for each hunter (permit holder $50 and guest $50) to U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Successful applicants will be notified by U.S. mail on where to mail the hunt fee. Hunt dates: November 30, December 1, 2007 Application due: October 6, 2007
Small Game
Dove
New Kent Forestry Center Dove Hunts Series #601
Hunt doves on designated fields at the Department of Forestry Center in Providence Forge. Hunt dates are opening day, Labor Day and the second Saturday of the dove season. Twenty hunters will be randomly selected for each hunt date. Hunts start at 12:00 noon and end at 5:00 p.m. Selected hunters may bring one guest. Dogs are allowed. Hunt dates: TBA Application due:August 1, 2007 NOTE: For information on Agency Quota Hunts go to: www.dgif.virginia.gov, select Hunting, Quota Hunts. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries reserves the right to manage hunter access and hunter use on Department-owned and controlled lands as deemed appropriate. This program received Federal financial assistance in Sport Fish and/or Wildlife Restoration. Under Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex, or disability. If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility as described above, or if you desire further information, please write to the Office for Human Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 4040 N. Fairfax Drive, Room 300, Arlington, VA 22203.
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Waterfowl
Hog Island WMA September Waterfowl Hunts
Hunt resident Canada geese and teal when in season each Saturday for half a day on Hog Island WMA in Surry County. Atotal of 30 hunters are selected each morning of the hunt. The hunt is restricted to youths (15 years of age and under) and each youth must be accompanied by a licensed adult (only the youth may carry a firearm). There are no blinds or decoys provided for these hunts. Dogs are allowed and recommended. Hunt days: Saturdays. Hunt dates: TBA Drawing begins promptly at 5:00 a.m.
Princess Anne WMAFloat Blind September Canada Goose/Teal Hunts and October Waterfowl
Hunt September Canada geese/teal and waterfowl (during the October waterfowl season) on the Princess Anne WMA in Virginia Beach. The areas 51 float blind stakes are available to float blind hunters on a first come, first served. Hunters are not allowed to tie float blinds to stakes before 5:00 a.m. Half-day (until 1:00 p.m.) hunting allowed on Opening Day, Mondays, Wednesdays, Saturdays and State Holidays. It is recommended that each hunting party visit the hunting area prior to the season to locate boat access, blind stakes, and scout the area in general. You must be familiar with the area to locate the blind stakes before shooting time. Dogs are allowed and recommended. Hunt days: Opening Day, Mondays, Wednesdays, Saturdays and State Holidays. Hunt dates: September Geese: TBA September Teal: TBA October Waterfowl: TBA(No Sunday Hunting) Hunters may not tie up to blind stakes until 5:00 a.m.
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Lee Walker
Princess Anne WMAStationary Blind September Canada Goose/Teal Hunts and October Waterfowl
This is an opportunity to hunt September Canada geese/teal and waterfowl during the October waterfowl season on the Princess Anne WMAin Virginia Beach. The areas four blinds will be first come, first served. Three-person parties can enjoy a half-day (until 1:00 p.m.) hunting on Opening Day, Mondays, Wednesdays, Saturdays and State Holidays. Hunters are required to park in the designated parking area off Munden Road. Hunt days: Opening Day, Mondays, Wednesdays, Saturdays and State Holidays. Hunt dates: September Geese: TBA September Teal: TBA October Waterfowl: TBA(No Sunday Hunting) Hunters may not occupy blinds before 5:00 a.m.
Ralph Hensley
Hunting Workshops-Squirrel
The Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries will host a squirrel hunting workshop on the C. F. Phelps Wildlife Management Area (WMA), Fauquier County. For registration information on workshop dates and times, contact the Fredericksburg Regional Office at (540) 899-4169. Workshop date: TBA NOTE: For information on Managed Hunts go to the Agency Web site: www.dgif.virginia.gov: select Hunting, Managed Hunts. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries reserves the right to manage hunter access and hunter use on Department-owned and controlled lands as deemed appropriate. This program received Federal financial assistance in Sport Fish and/or Wildlife Restoration. Under Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex, or disability. If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility as described above, or if you desire further information, please write to the Office for Human Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 4040 N. Fairfax Drive, Room 300, Arlington, VA22203.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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APPLICANT
First M.I.
* QUALIFICATION REQUIRED - SKILLS TEST
Fill in all fields. Incomplete applications will be disqualified. Please print clearly. If non-1st time hunter, make sure name is identical to previous years.
Last
Address
RULES & REGULATIONS: (PLEASE READ) The New River Unit of the Radford Army Ammunition Plant is a 2,800 acre area managed for quality white-tailed deer. This year's hunting dates will be October 20, and November 3 for archery, and November 17, November 24, November 28, December 1, December 5, and December 6 for shotgun. The Department of Game & Inland Fisheries uses a computer drawing to select individuals and the day they will hunt. There are three ways to apply for the Radford Hunt: 1) On-line at www.vaquotahunts.com, 2) toll-free at 1-877-VAHUNTS (1-877-824-8687), or 3) by mail:
Fill out this application
Incomplete applications will be disqualified.
DAYTIME PHONE#:
(REQUIRED)
(appears on last years drawing results letter)
EVENING PHONE#:
Money order, personal, or cashiers check made out to CyberData, Inc. Fee is non-refundable.
Virginia Quota Hunts c/o CyberData, Inc. P.O. Box 9009 Hicksville, NY 11802
EMAIL ADDRESS:
Last
Address
DAYTIME PHONE#:
(REQUIRED)
(appears on last years drawing results letter)
EVENING PHONE#:
EMAIL ADDRESS:
STANDS FOR MOBILITY IMPAIRED: There are a limited number of wheelchair accessible stands. J I am mobility impaired and interested in applying for one of these stands. J I will be accompanied by a non-hunting assistant
Your application must be received on or before August 31, 2007 to be included in the drawing. > One application per applicant/coapplicant. Submitting more than one application will not increase your chances of being drawn. > Applicants must be at least 12 years of age. Successful applicants under 18 must be accompanied by an adult possessing a valid hunting license. Adults accompanying applicants under 18 will not be allowed to hunt. > Successful applicants will be notified through mail or email by October 1. Unsuccessful applicants will also receive notification of the drawing results. > Antlerless deer are the only legal game, except during either-sex hunts. In order to qualify to apply for a drawing to participate in an either-sex hunt, an individual's previous hunt must have been an antlerless hunt. > Hunt applicants may apply individually or with a coapplicant on the same application. When applying with a coapplicant for an either-sex hunt, both applicants' most recent hunt at RAAP must have been for antlerless deer. When applying with a coapplicant for any hunt, standing for the drawing will be based on the lower number of preference points of the two applicants. > Successful applicants must possess all appropriate VA hunting license(s). All Federal & State game laws are applicable. > All shooting will be done from elevated stands. Hunters must remain within 50 yards of stand unless accompanied by a VDGIF representative. > For archery hunting, bow must be capable of propelling a broadhead arrow at least 125 yards. Broadhead arrow points must be at least 7/8 inch wide. Broadheads must be covered with quiver. A maximum of four (4) arrows will be allowed. All archery hunters selected will be required to qualify prior to hunting by shooting two (2) of three (3) arrows into a target 9 inches in diameter at 20 and 30 yard distances from a stand elevated 14 feet above the ground. THOSE WHO DO NOT QUALIFY WILL NOT BE ALLOWED TO HUNT. Dates and locations for qualifying will be furnished to successful applicants. > Shotgun hunters will be required to wear a blaze orange cap and vest or jacket. Only slugs will be allowed. Shotguns must be 20 gauge or larger. A maximum of three (3) shells will be allowed. Only factory loaded shells are permitted. Scopes may be used on shotguns. > No smoking, lighters, matches, or other spark producing devices are permitted. > All persons entering the installation to hunt will be subject to search. > Transportation to and from stands will be provided. Privately owned vehicles will not be allowed on the installation. > New! Applicants who are drawn to hunt will be required to submit a background check by local law enforcement to the Radford Army Ammunition Plant. See FAQs for details. > Answers to questions about the hunt can be found on our website at www.dgif.virginia.gov or by calling VDGIF, Blacksburg Office at (540) 961-8304. > We reserve the right to alter or close the hunting season or to close any zone.
This program received Federal financial assistance in Sport Fish and/or Wildlife Restoration. Under Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Title II of the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex, or disability. If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility as described above, or if you desire further information please write to the office for Human Resources, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 4040 North Fairfax Drive, Room 300, Arlington, VA 22203.
ITS
http://www.vaquotahunts.com
Apply online for the 2007-2008 Quota Hunts. Its the fastest and easiest way! Application fee by credit card payment only. On the internet, go to: http://www.vaquotahunts.com. NOTE: Applications will be accepted until close of business on the due date specified for that particular hunt.
Check the boxes of the hunts you want to apply for and specify your hunt day preference. Indicate if you are willing to accept any hunt day in the event you do not win for your hunt day preference. You may apply for each hunt only one time. Duplicate entries for the same hunt will be disqualified. You may apply more than once for hunts 205, 207, & 208 but not for the same day and you must fill out separate applications and pay the application fee each time. # TITLE PREF. HUNT DAY PREF.
Y N
Iw i any l l a c c e date p t
APPLIC. DUE
R 101 R 102 R 103 R 104 R 105 R 106 R 107 R 108 R 201 R 202 R 203 R 204 R 205 R 206 R 207 R 208 R 209 R 210
Hog Island Wildlife Management Area (WMA) Princess Anne WMA Waterfowl Hunts Dutch Gap Conservation Area Waterfowl Hunts Tundra Swan Permit Lake Orange Waterfowl Hunts Dick Cross WMA Waterfowl Hunts Princess Anne WMA Floating Blind Stake Waterfowl Hunts Plum Tree Island National Wildlife Refuge Waterfowl Hunts Hog Island WMA Deer Hunts (Archery) Hog Island WMA Deer Hunts (Muzzleloader) Hog Island WMA Deer Hunts (Firearms) Mockhorn Island WMA Deer Hunts (Muzzleloader) Back Bay Natl Wildlife Refuge, False Cape St. Park Deer & Hog Hunt 1 Rappahannock River Valley National Wildlife Refuge (Archery) 2 RI plan on bringing a buddy with me to hunt Rappahannock River Valley National Wildlife Refuge (Muzzleloader) 3 Rappahannock River Valley Natioanl Wildlife Refuge (Firearms) 3 Presquile National Wildlife Refuge (Firearms) 3 James River National Wildlife Refuge (Archery)2
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ 9 ___________ Oct. 6 - Nov. 2 ___________ ___________ ___________ Oct. 6 - Oct. 27
___________ Zone/Track ___________ Preference not applicable ___________ for these hunts ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________
10/5/2007 10/5/2007 10/5/2007 10/5/2007 10/5/2007 10/5/2007 10/5/2007 10/5/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007 8/31/2007
DEER
R 301 Cavalier & Dismal Swamp Tract WMA Hunts (formerly dismal swamp wma) R 302 Featherfin WMA R 401 Featherfin WMA R 402 Amelia WMA R 403 Mockhorn Island WMA Spring Turkey Hunts R 501 Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge R 601 New Kent Forestry Center Dove Hunts
___________ ___________ 8/31/2007 ___________ ___________ 8/31/2007 ___________ ___________ 10/5/2007 ___________ ___________ 10/5/2007 ___________ ___________ 10/5/2007 Nov. 30 & Dec. 1 ___________ 10/6/2007 ___________ ___________ 10/6/2007
For winning applicants of certain hunts there will be an additional hunt fee either payable by mail in advance of the hunt or payable on the day of the hunt. Information on additional payments will be sent via US Mail with the winning applicants package. See footnotes for corresponding fees. $10.00 payable on the day of the hunt 2 $50 for the season payable by mail in advance of the hunt 3 $10.00 payable by mail
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www.dgif.virginia.gov
o CALCULATE FEES
# OF HUNTS SELECTED
$7.50 (each)
A non-refundable application fee of $7.50 per hunts applies. Make check payable to CyberData, Inc.
Fill in all fields. Incomplete applications will be disqualified. Please print clearly.
First M.I.
DATE OF BIRTH:
Virginia Quota Hunts c/o CyberData, Inc. P.O. Box 9009 Hicksville, New York 11802
Include a non-refundable application fee of $7.50 for each hunt applied for. Make check payable to: CyberData, Inc. All winning applicants will be notified by mail or email of their drawing result. All permits are non-transferable Guest(s) must be non-transferable. accompanied by the permit holder.
1-877-V Application by Phone: Available Monday - Friday (9:30 am - 4:30 pm EST) Call 1-877-VAHUNTS
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Public Ranges
by Glen Askins, Regional Wildlife Biologist
The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries has public sighting- in ranges available at the Wildlife Management Areas (WMA) listed below. These ranges were built to provide facilities for sportsmen to properly sight-in their firearms before going afield during hunting seasons. All Department public sighting-in ranges are handicapped accessible. Range rules and hours of operation are prominently posted at each range to promote shooting safety and proper care of the facilities. No reservations are required and there are no fees. Shooters are limited to one hour of shooting when range is full. Be sure to bring your own paper targets, cardboard backing, clothespins and tape. Shooters are encouraged to help maintain the ranges by packing-out their target materials and brass for proper disposal off site. Specific hours and dates of operation, range rules, scheduled closures, travel directions and other information is posted on the Agency Web site at www.dgif.virginia.gov. NOTE: The Department reserves the right to manage use and access of these facilities as deemed appropriate. These facilities are subject to emergency closures. Also noted below are shooting ranges found on the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests.
31. With the exception of state holidays the range will be closed on Mondays for maintenance. For information contact: Verona Regional Office; 540 / 248- 9360. C. F. Phelps Wildlife Management Area: Six covered bench-rest stations from 25-100 yards for rifle, muzzleloader and shotgun patterning at stationary paper targets. Pistol and clay target shooting is prohibited. General dates of operation are September 1 to March 31. With the exception of state holidays the range will be closed on Mondays for maintenance. For information contact: Fredericksburg Regional Office; 540 / 899-4169. White Oak Mountain Wildlife Management Area: Six covered bench positions from 25-100 yards for rifle, muzzleloader and shotgun patterning at stationary paper targets. Pistol and clay target shooting is prohibited. General dates of operation are September 1 to March 31. With the exception of state holidays the range will be closed on Mondays for maintenance. For information contact Forest Regional Office: 434/525-7522.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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CRP/CREP
The U.S. Department of Agriculture offers a variety of programs that can benefit many wildlife species by providing habitat on private lands. The Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) offer 10-15 year agreements with annual per acre payments and 50% cost share to establish the habitat. Its Virginia Enhancement (CREP) focuses on streamside plantings and protection of buffers on the lower portions of ag fields with similar agreements and cost share. For information on these programs, contact your nearest USDAservice center.
Wetland Restoration
There are several programs that offer technical and cost share assistance for wetland restoration. Because there are usually permitting and other technical considerations, you should start by contacting the Departments Wetlands Project Leader at 804-8435962.
Habitat At Home
The Department offers a program for homeowners to assist them in improving their properties for wildlife called Habitat At Home. This program offers information on improving habitat around homes. Call 804-367-6989 for more information.
Seed Programs
Members of conservation organizations such as Quail Unlimited and the National Wild Turkey Federation may be able
United Eastern Virginia Coon Hunters Association Virginia Bear Hunters Association www.virginiabearhunters.org Virginia Bowhunters Association www.geocities.com/~vbarchers Virginia Deer Hunters Association www.virginiadeerhunters.org Virginia Peninsula Sportsmens Association www.vpsa.org Virginia Trappers Association www.virginiatrappers.org Virginia Waterfowlers Association www.vawfa.org Waterfowl USA www.waterfowlusa.org Western Virginia Deer Hunters Association
landowners who provide recreational opportunities to the public from liability for injury or damages provided:
landowner does not charge a fee. there is no gross negligence or willful or malicious failure to
guard or warn against a dangerous condition, use or structure on the property. The property owner should eliminate obvious hazards such as open wells and falling down buildings, or fence-off and identify with warning signs any hazard that cannot be eliminated, such as a rock quarry. The landowner may wish to consider insuring the property subject to casualty and obtain comprehensive liability insurance. These are relatively inexpensive additions to standard and homeowner insurance policies. Sportsmen can be asked to help provide financial or other support in return for permission to use the lands. Fundamentally, sportsmen are responsible for their own safety and for any damages they cause to the property of others. Lease agreements and individual permit cards (see below) provided in this Digest include codes of ethical conduct while the holders are on the property. Furthermore, landowners can require sportsmen to show proof of insurance. Sportsman insurance is available through insurance companies and national sportsman organizations.
Liability
Concern about legal liability for recreationists prevents some landowners from permitting hunting on their property. However, the Virginia General Assembly has addressed this concern in Virginia Code Section 29.1-509. Amended in 1982, this law exempts
AFFIDAVIT
The person whose name and address appears on the opposite side of this form has promised to use your land for outdoor recreation in an ethical way.Please read the signed pledge on the reverse side for specifics. In deciding whether or not to allow this person to use your property,please consider that he/she is putting his/her name and address on the line as assurance that they will abide by your wishes and conduct themselves as true sportsmen or sportswomen.
AFFIDAVIT
The person whose name and address appears on the opposite side of this form has promised to use your land for outdoor recreation in an ethical way.Please read the signed pledge on the reverse side for specifics. In deciding whether or not to allow this person to use your property,please consider that he/she is putting his/her name and address on the line as assurance that they will abide by your wishes and conduct themselves as true sportsmen or sportswomen.
PERMISSION TO
PERMISSION TO
I hereby grant the person named on the reverse side permission to use my property for the above purpose on the following dates:
I hereby grant the person named on the reverse side permission to use my property for the above purpose on the following dates:
Signed
Landowner
Signed
Landowner
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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Ron Messina
Using a paint mark of aluminum color paint consisting of a vertical line at least two inches in width and at least eight inches in length, no less than three feet and not more than six feet from the ground or normal water surface and visible when approaching the property. Signs which specifically prohibit hunting, fishing or trespassing on the property.
Auto License No. Drivers License No. I hereby absolve the landowner of all liability for my person while engaged in recreation on his property. Signature
Auto License No. Drivers License No. I hereby absolve the landowner of all liability for my person while engaged in recreation on his property. Signature
SPORTSMANS PLEDGE
In return for the privilege of using private property, I agree to: 1. Respect the landowners property, going only where he designates and assume liability for my actions and my person while on this property. 2. Take every precaution against littering and fire. 3. Obey the game, fish, and other wildlife laws. 4. Observe all safety precautions and the traditions of good sportsmanship. Signature 74
SPORTSMANS PLEDGE
In return for the privilege of using private property, I agree to: 1. Respect the landowners property, going only where he designates and assume liability for my actions and my person while on this property. 2. Take every precaution against littering and fire. 3. Obey the game, fish, and other wildlife laws. 4. Observe all safety precautions and the traditions of good sportsmanship. Signature
Hunting and Trapping in Virginia
nger Ken Co
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Q: I purchased a Virginia lifetime hunting license two years ago and have since moved to North Carolina and am a resident there. I plan to hunt deer in Virginia this fall on private land. What licenses will I need? A: Your lifetime hunting license is still valid. You will be required to purchase a Nonresident Bear, Deer, Turkey License and any other applicable non-resident licenses such as archery, crossbow, or muzzleloader. Q: Do you have a list of shooting preserves? A: Yes. The Shooting Preserve list is found on the VDGIF Web site. The list can also be obtained by contacting the VDGIF Central Office, 804-367-1000. Q: I know I dont need a hunting license to hunt on my own land,but what about the muzzleloader license,archery license,or any other licenses I am required to buy? A: For those exempt from license requirements to hunt on family land, the only two license requirements are a Federal Waterfowl Stamp, if hunting waterfowl, and Bonus Deer Permits, to exceed the season bag limit for deer. Q: Can I use a .22 caliber rifle or pistol to hunt turkeys? A: Yes! You may use any caliber rifle or pistol to hunt during fall or spring turkey seasons, except where prohibited by local county/city ordinance (see page 23). Q: My son purchased a Youth Combination Licenseand later turned 16 during the hunting season. Is his license still valid following his 16th birthday? A: Yes! His Youth Combination License is valid for the remainder of the current license year. Q: May I use a muzzleloader or bow during the firearms deer season? A: Yes, except where local ordinances prohibit their use. (See page 23 for Local Ordinances). Q: I am a non-resident owning land and paying property taxes in Virginia. Am I entitled to purchase a resident hunting license? A: No. However, non-resident landowners are not required to purchase a hunting license to hunt on their property in Virginia. (Refer to page 5, Hunting Licenses and Permits). Q: May I sight in my gun or target practice on public land? A: Target practice and sighting-in is allowed only on developed sighting-in ranges, which are located only on specific WMAs and National Forest Lands. (See page 71 for specific information). Q: How close to a residence may I legally hunt? A: There is no state law that prescribes a distance requirement. However, local county/city ordinances may require a specific distance. Contact a local county/city official for this information. Always use courtesy and commonsense.
Q: Are wildlife food plots and other plantings allowed under the new law that prohibits feeding deer from September 1 through January 6? A: Yes, plantings of any type are legal. It is acceptable wildlife management to plant to provide enhanced food and cover for wildlife. Q: Are attractant scents for deer considered bait? A: No, scents are not ingested by the mouth or tongue as a food or salt. Q: My compound bow has a device attached which will hold the string in the full draw position until released without me having to hold back the string with my arm.Is this bow considered a compound bow or crossbow for licensing purposes? A: The bow configured in this manner would be considered to be a crossbow and, if used during an archery season, would require the hunter to have a crossbow license. Q: My 13 year old son will be hunting on my property this hunting season. I know he does not need a hunting license while hunting my property but does he need to take the hunter safety course when hunting my property? A: No. The son would not need to take the hunter safety course to hunt your property where he is license exempt. However, if he hunted on property other than your property where a hunting license would be required, then he would need to take a hunter safety class in order to purchase the license and hunt. Q: My county prohibits the use of a rifle larger than a .22 rimfire.Can I use a .204 center fire rifle as it is a smaller caliber than a .22? A: The .204 would not be legal in your county. The .22 rimfire designation restricts both the caliber and the powder load with the word rimfire. The .204 is a centerfire. Q: May I hunt with a muzzleloader and a bow when the Archery and Muzzleloading seasons overlap? A: No. If both the Archery and Muzzleloader seasons overlap, you may not have both weapons in your possession while hunting. Q: The fall turkey season overlaps with the Muzzleloader Deer Season.I would like to carry a muzzleloader for deer and a shotgun for turkey.Can I carry both firearms since both seasons are open at the same time? A: No. When the Muzzleloader Season is open you can not carry a shotgun and a muzzleloader at the same time in the field while hunting. In this case you could legally carry one or the other firearms but not both. The other firearm could be left in your vehicle until needed.
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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K
HUNGRY
I Renewal
Address ____________________________________________________________ Make checks payable to the: Treasurer of Virginia Send orders to:Virginia Wildlife Magazine, Department of Game and Inland Fisheries P.O. Box 11104, Richmond,VA 23230 or
J6HF
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JULY
(p.m.) 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:34 7:34 7:34 7:34 7:33 7:33 7:33 7:32 7:32 7:31 7:31 7:30 7:30 7:29 7:28 7:28 7:27 7:27 7:26 7:25 7:24 7:24 7:23 7:22 7:21 7:20 7:19
Set
(a.m.) 5:14 5:14 5:15 5:16 5:17 5:18 5:19 5:20 5:20 5:21 5:22 5:23 5:24 5:25 5:25 5:26 5:27 5:28 5:29 5:30 5:31 5:31 5:32 5:33 5:34 5:35 5:36 5:37 5:37 5:38
Rise
AUG
(p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) (a.m.) (p.m.) 7:18 5:40 6:39 6:05 7:53 6:35 5:12 7:06 4:52 7:25 5:02 7:14 5:33 6:41 6:04 5:55 6:33 5:14 7:00 7:17 5:41 6:38 6:06 5:52 6:36 5:11 7:06 4:52 7:25 5:03 7:13 5:34 6:39 6:05 5:53 6:34 5:13 7:01 7:16 5:42 6:36 6:07 5:50 6:37 5:10 7:07 4:52 7:25 5:04 7:12 5:36 6:38 6:06 5:52 6:38 5:12 7:02 7:15 5:42 6:35 6:08 5:49 6:38 5:09 7:08 4:51 7:25 5:05 7:11 5:37 6:36 6:07 5:50 6:36 5:11 7:03 7:14 5:43 6:33 6:09 5:47 6:39 5:08 7:09 4:51 7:25 5:05 7:10 5:38 6:35 6:08 5:49 6:37 5:10 7:04 7:13 7:12 7:11 7:10 7:09 7:07 7:06 7:05 7:04 7:03 7:01 7:00 6:59 6:57 6:56 6:55 6:53 6:52 6:51 6:49 6:48 6:47 6:45 6:44 6:42 5:44 5:45 5:46 5:47 5:47 5:48 5:49 5:50 5:51 5:52 5:52 5:53 5:54 5:55 5:56 5:57 5:57 5:58 5:59 6:00 6:01 6:02 6:02 6:03 6:04 6:32 6:30 6:29 6:27 6:26 6:24 6:23 6:21 6:20 6:18 6:17 6:15 6:13 6:12 6:10 6:08 6:07 6:06 6:04 6:03 6:01 6:00 5:58 5:56 5:55 6:09 6:10 6:11 6:12 6:13 6:14 6:15 6:16 6:17 6:18 6:19 6:20 6:21 6:22 6:22 6:23 6:24 6:25 6:26 6:27 6:28 6:29 6:30 6:31 6:32 5:46 5:44 5:43 5:42 5:40 5:39 5:37 5:36 5:34 5:33 5:32 5:30 5:29 5:28 5:26 5:25 5:24 5:22 5:21 5:20 5:19 5:18 5:16 5:15 5:14 6:40 6:41 6:42 6:43 6:44 6:45 6:46 6:47 6:48 6:49 6:50 6:51 6:52 6:53 6:55 6:56 6:57 6:58 6:59 7:00 7:01 7:02 7:03 7:04 7:05 5:07 5:06 5:05 5:04 5:03 5:02 5:01 5:01 5:00 4:59 4:59 4:58 4:57 4:57 4:56 4:55 4:55 4:55 4:54 4:54 4:53 4:53 4:53 4:52 4:52 7:10 7:11 7:12 7:13 7:13 7:14 7:15 7:16 7:16 7:17 7:18 7:18 7:19 7:20 7:20 7:21 7:21 7:22 7:22 7:23 7:23 7:23 7:24 7:24 7:24 7:24 4:51 4:51 4:51 4:51 4:52 4:52 4:52 4:52 4:52 4:53 4:53 4:53 4:54 4:54 4:55 4:55 4:55 4:56 4:57 4:57 4:58 4:58 4:59 5:00 5:01 5:02 7:25 7:25 7:25 7:25 7:25 7:25 7:24 7:24 7:24 7:24 7:23 7:23 7:23 7:22 7:22 7:21 7:21 7:20 7:20 7:19 7:18 7:18 7:17 7:16 7:15 7:15 5:06 5:07 5:08 5:09 5:10 5:11 5:12 5:13 5:14 5:15 5:16 5:17 5:18 5:19 5:20 5:21 5:22 5:23 5:25 5:26 5:27 5:28 5:29 5:30 5:31 5:32 7:09 7:08 7:07 7:06 7:05 7:04 7:03 7:02 7:01 7:00 6:59 6:57 6:56 6:55 6:54 6:53 6:51 6:50 6:49 6:47 6:46 6:45 6:43 6:42 5:39 5:40 5:41 5:42 5:43 5:44 5:45 5:47 5:48 5:49 5:50 5:51 5:52 5:53 5:54 5:55 5:56 5:57 5:58 5:59 6:00 6:01 6:02 6:03 6:34 6:32 6:31 6:29 6:28 6:26 6:25 6:23 6:22 6:20 6:19 6:17 6:16 6:14 6:13 6:11 6:10 6:08 6:07 6:05 6:04 6:02 6:01 5:59 5:58 6:09 6:10 6:11 6:12 6:13 6:14 6:15 6:16 6:17 6:18 6:18 6:19 6:20 6:21 6:22 6:23 6:24 6:25 6:26 6:27 6:28 6:29 6:29 6:30 6:31 5:47 5:46 5:44 5:43 5:41 5:40 5:39 5:37 5:36 5:34 5:33 5:32 5:30 5:29 5:28 5:26 5:25 5:24 5:22 5:21 5:20 5:19 5:18 5:16 5:15 6:38 6:38 6:39 6:40 6:41 6:42 6:43 6:44 6:45 6:46 6:47 6:48 6:48 6:49 6:50 6:51 6:52 6:53 6:54 6:55 6:56 6:57 6:58 6:58 6:59 5:09 5:08 5:07 5:06 5:05 5:04 5:03 5:02 5:01 5:00 4:59 4:59 4:58 4:57 4:56 4:56 4:55 4:54 4:54 4:53 4:53 4:52 4:52 4:51 4:51 4:50 7:05 7:06 7:07 7:07 7:08 7:09 7:10 7:11 7:12 7:13 7:14 7:14 7:15 7:16 7:17 7:18 7:18 7:19 7:20 7:21 7:22 7:22 7:23 7:24 7:24 7:25
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JAN
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FEB
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MAR
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(a.m.) 4:50 4:50 4:49 4:49 4:49 4:49 4:49 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:48 4:49 4:49 4:49 4:49 4:50 4:50 4:50 4:50 4:51 4:51 4:52 4:52
Rise Set
JUNE
(p.m.) 7:26 7:26 7:27 7:28 7:28 7:29 7:29 7:30 7:30 7:31 7:31 7:32 7:32 7:33 7:33 7:33 7:34 7:34 7:34 7:34 7:34 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35 7:35
5:39 6:41
6:33 5:13
5:56 6:32
Apply corrections below to Richmond sunrise-sunset times to obtain official times at other Virginia locations.
Location Correction Newport News -5 minutes Norfolk -5 minutes Roanoke +10 minutes Tazewell +16 minutes Williamsburg -3 minutes Winchester +3 minutes Location Bristol Cape Charles Charlottesville Chincoteague Danville Fredericksburg Correction +19 minutes -6 minutes +4 minutes -8 minutes +8 minutes 0 minutes
www.dgif.virginia.gov
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Dont allow the actions of a few outlaws tarnish the reputation of Virginias sportsmen!
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Hunting and Trapping in Virginia