CH- 6

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DPP NO.

06
TOPIC : SIMILAR TRIANGLE

1. In the trapezium ABCD, AB || CD, then the value of x is :

(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) –2 (D) –3

2. ΔABC ~ ΔDEF such that AB = 9.1 cm and DE = 6.5 cm. If the perimeter of ΔDEF is 25 cm, then
perimeter of ΔABC is :
(A) 35 cm (B) 28 cm (C) 42 cm (D) 40 cm

3. In the figure, if AC = DE, then the value of EB is :

(A) 3 30 cm (B) 2 30 cm (C) 3 15 cm (D) 4 15 cm


2
4. In the quadrilateral ABCD, if ∠B = 90° and ∠ACD = 90°, then AD is :

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
(A) AC – AB + BC (B) AC + DC + AB (C) AB + BC + CD (D) AB + BC + AC

5. In triangle ABC and DEF, ∠A ≠ ∠C, ∠B = ∠E, ∠F = ∠C and AB = EF. Then, the two triangle are :
(A) neither congruent nor similar (B) congruent as well as similar
(C) congruent but not similar (D) similar but not congruent

6. D and E are respectively the points on the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC such that AD = 2 cm, BD
= 4 cm, BC = 9 cm and DE || BC. Then, length of DE (in cm) is :
(A) 6 (B) 5 (C) 3 (D) 2.5
2 2
7. ΔABC ~ ΔPQR. If ar(ABC) = 2.25 m , ar (PQR) = 6.25 m and PQ = 0.5 m, then length of AB is :
(A) 30 cm (B) 0.5 m (C) 50 m (D) 3 m
2 2
8. In an isosceles ΔABC, if AC = BC and AB = 2AC , then ∠C is equal to :
(A) 45° (B) 60° (C) 30° (D) 90°

9. In the figure ΔABC ~ ΔPQR, then y + z is :

(A) 2+ 3 (B) 4+ 3 3 (C) 4+ 3 (D) 3 + 4 3

10. ΔABC and ΔPQR are similar triangles such that ∠A = 32° and ∠R = 65°, then ∠B is :
(A) 83° (B) 32° (C) 65° (D) 97°

11. In the given figure, CM and RN are respectively the medians of ABC and  PQR . If ABC ~
 PQR then prove that :
CM AB
(i)  AMC ~  PNR (ii)  (iii)  CMB ~  RNQ
RN PQ

Q N P
A

C R
B
2 2
12. ABC is an isosceles triangle with AC = BC. If AB = 2AC , then prove that ABC is a right angled
triangle.

13. In right ABC, right angled at C, P and Q are points on sides CA and CB respectively, which divide
2 2 2
these sides in the ratio 2 : 1. Prove that 9 AQ = 9AC + 4BC .

EF EC
14. In the figure, DE || AC and DF || AE. Prove that = .
BF BE

15. In figure, two chords AB and CD intersect each other at the point P. Prove that :
D

A
P B

C
(i) APC ~ DPB (ii) AP.P
Answers Key

DPP NO. 6
TOPIC : SIMILAR TRIANGLE
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A
8. D 9. B 10. A

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