Wood Floor Maintenance
Wood Floor Maintenance
Wood Floor Maintenance
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The key to lasting beauty of your wood flooring investment is proper maintenance for the life of your floor.
Included in this page are care guide lines, maintaining urethanes finishes, wax finishes, and the Do's &
Don'ts of your wood floor product.
The following are some excellent guidelines for maintaining today's wood floors.
• All Hardwood Floors regardless of how the floor has been finished, there are certain steps that
must be taken to maintain the beauty of the hardwood floor.
• Every floor must be dust mopped, vacuumed or swept with a soft bristle broom daily, or as often
as necessary, to remove grit and dust from the surface. Walking on dusty or dirty floor is the
fastest way to damage a finish.
• Place walk-off mats at all exterior entrances. This will capture much of the harmful dirt before it
even reaches the hardwood floor. Shake out, wash or vacuum mats and area rugs frequently.
• Floor protector pads of soft felt or similar material should be placed on the bottoms of the legs of
the furniture. Floor protectors must be kept clean of grit and periodically replaced.
• Keep high heels in good repairs. An unprotected tip will dent any hardwood floor.
• Kitchen floors experience the most traffic in a home. To prevent premature wear of the floor, place
an area rug in front of the sink and stove area. Shake out or vacuum the rugs frequently.
Finally, using a humidifier or dehumidifier in conjunction with a furnace or air conditioning system to
maintain relative humidity in the home at 30-50% will maintain the moisture in the wood and minimize
cracks between the boards.
Surface Finishes (water based urethanes, oil modified urethanes, conversion varnish and moisture cured
urethanes)
• Use the finish manufacturer's or the prefinished floor manufacturer's recommended cleaning
system. If the manufacturer is not known or has no recommendation, use a cleaner that will not
leave a residue that would inhibit bonding and recoating. NEVER wax a urethane finish. Do not
generally wet a wood floor with water. When using any wood floor cleaner which requires mixing
with water, follow mixing directions precisely. A cloth wetted with water and squeezed dry may
be used to wipe up food stuffs and other spills, provided the area is buffed dry immediately. Heel
or scuff marks and stubborn stains may be removed by lightly rubbing with a cloth and a wood
floor cleaner.
• Always use the manufacturers recommended cleaning products, as most manufacturers warranties
are voided if other products such as oil soaps are used.
• Wipe spills immediately with a slightly damp soft cloth
• Long-term Maintenance - Urethane finishes eventually will show wear patterns from surface
scratching. When high traffic area begin to look dull it is time to recoat (screening-a light sanding,
then apply same or compatible finish) or restore the finish. Always follow the manufacturer's
recommendations.
Wax Finishes
Routine Cleaning - Use the finish manufacturer's or the prefinished floor manufacturer's recommended
cleaning system. Never use a waterbased cleaner on a wax floor. Once dirt and dust have been removed, the
luster may be restored by buffing. Apply additional wax only in heavy traffic areas, if needed. Caution, do
not over wax. An application of a solvent based cleaning product will remove dirt and allow the floor to be
buffed clean. Spills must be wiped up immediately with a lightly water dampened cloth and then hand
buffed dry.
To remove white spots caused by water spills, use fine steel wool (#000) and a small amount of mineral
spirits, rub gently in a circular motion until spot is gone. Then apply additional wax to the area and buff.
Long-term Maintenance - Wax floors that have been neglected may be restored by deep cleaning. An
application of a renovating system with fine steel wool, proper dry times and a complete rewaxing will
clean and reseal the wood as well as restore color and luster.
Note: Once wax, in any form, has been applied to a wood floor, only wax may be used as a coating over the
floor. Urethane and other surface finished cannot be applied over an existing wax finish.
Source: http://www.finishingwoodfloors.com/technical_help/maintenance.html