History 10 & 11 Semi 3 - Thusitha Kumara

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úNd. b,lal.

; m%Yak m;% ioyd iïmdÈ; flá igyka

.,a hq.hg wh;a udkjhd cSj;a jQ Y%S ,xldfõ


m%Odk mßir l,dm yh (- uykqjr rdcOdksh y`ÿkajk fjk;a kï
 w¾O Y=Ial l,dmh  fixlv.,
 my;rg úh<s l,dmh  lkao Wvrg
 my;rg w;rueÈ úh<s l,dmh  lkafo kqjr
 f;;a l,dmh  Wvrg rdcOdksh
 l`ÿlr úh<s w;rueÈ l,dmh  Y%S j¾Okmqrh
 Y=Ial l,dmh  lkao Wv miarg

idys;H uQ,dY%j, i|ykaj ;snQ jdms.dï laIqø Ys,d fuj,ï ;ekSu i`oyd Ndú; l, mdIdK

 iqukjdms.du  ìï ùÿre kñka ye`Èka jQ msßisÿ ;sßjdkd .,a


 úydrjdms.du  ly`o kñka ye`Èka jQ w¾O ueKsla úfYaIh
 yqkoa ßjdms.du  l`M.,a
 lvyjdms.du lÿlr t<suyka ovhï jdiia:dk (-

fjr<dY%s; t<suyka jdiia:dk (- • nKavdrfj, • fyda¾gka;ekak


• ñksyd.,alkao • nqkoa , • m;srdcfj, my;rg f;;a l,dmSh f,ka (-

my;rg úh<s l,dmSh f,ka (- • mdyshka., • l=reúg ngfodUf,k • ls;=,a., fn,sf,k


• iS.sßfha fmd;dk • iS.sßfha w,s., m%d.a ft;sydisl udkjhd ovhï l< i;=ka
 .jrd  l=`M óyrld  l`M j<yd  j,aW!rd
m%d.a ft;sydisl udkjhd wdydrhg .;a Ydluh wdydr  f.dakd  ;s;auqjd  óñkakd  b;a;Ejd
 lgq w,  foda;¨ wegj, uoh  ls;=,a weg  ydjd  o`vqf,akd  yïndjd  Wre,Ejd
 j,a fo,a  le,Eflfi,a  f.dak,  j`ÿrd  j,sl=l=<d  ynkal=l=<d  ;,f.dhd
m%d.a ft;sydisl udkjhd ckdjdi msysgq ùfï § wjOdkh
fhduq l< m%Odk idOl (- Y%S ,xldfõ isá uq,au ì%;dkH wdKavqldrjreka ;sfokd

 wdydr mdk imhd .ekSfï myiqj f*âßla fkda¾;a wdKavqldrjrhd

 Ys,d fuj,ï ;kd .ekSug wjYH mdIdK j, iq,N;dj f;dauia fuÜ,kaâ wdKavqldrjrhd

 c, myiqj frdnÜ n%jk


q ß
a .a wdKavqldrjrhd
mQ¾j ft;sydisl hq.fha udkjhd ;dlaIKh Ndú; Wvrg rdcOdksfha md,lhka yd mD;=.Siska w;r we;s
l, wjia:d (- jQ igka (-
ksjdi bÈ lsÍfï§  oka;=f¾ igk - j¾I 1594
iqidk l%u bÈ lsÍfï§  n,k igk - j¾I 1602
ueá n`ÿka ksmo ùfï§  .kafkdarej igk - j¾I 1638
hlv fuj,ï bÈ lsÍfï§  rkafoKsfj, igk - j¾I 1630

uq,a ft;sydisl hq.fha ckdjdi j, uQ,sl ,laIK (- ld¾ñl úma,jfha m%Odk lafIa;% ;=k (-

 .x.d ksïkhg msg;ska msysgd ;sîu  .,a w`.=re l¾udka;h

 jD;a;Ska wkqj fjkaj mej;Su  hlv yd jdfka l¾udka;h

 l=vd .ï jejla flakø


a .; fldgf.k msysgd ;sîu  fmaI l¾udka;h

 jeglska wdjrK jQ yd fkdjQ .ïudk msysgd ;sîu


furg hlv ksiaidrKh ms<sn`o idOl yuqjk m%foaY 1848 ksoyia wr.,hg n, mE fya;= (-

 n,xf.dv iuk< jej m%foaYfhka  1833 flda,anDDla leurka m%;sixialrKh


 iS.sßhg kqÿre w,fld< jej foys.y we<lkao m%foaYh  fgdßkagka idñ jrhdf.a kj nÿ m%;sm;a;sh

fojk mrdl%undyq rcqf.ka isÿ jQ fiajdjka (- 1848 ksoyia igfka kdhlhska (-

ld,sx. ud> mrdchg m;a lsÍu • lvyfmd< ysñ • mqrka wmamq

pkaøNdkqf.a wdl%uKh mrdchg m;a lsÍu • äx.srd, • f.dx.df,af.dv nKavd

idys;H m%fndaOh Wfoid lem ùu 1848 ksoyia igfka m%;sM, (-

oUfoKs o<`od ud<s.h bÈ lsÍu  fjf<`oie,a noao yd n¨ noao wj,x.= fldg uqoaor
noao yd we. noao ixfYdaOkh lsÍu
merKs k.r mßydkshg fya;= (-  fgdßkagka idñjrhd kej; tx.,ka;hg le`oùu

i;=re wdl%uK  igkg fya;= fidhd ne,Sug lñgqjla m;a lsÍu


uOH.; md,kh ì`o jeàu 1848 ksoyia igk wid¾:l ùug n, mE fya;= (-
wdrlaIdj fkdue;s ùu • Wvrg m%foaY lsysmhlg muKla igk jHdma; ùu
fjf<`odu yd .ukd.uk lghq;= wvmK ùu • igka lrejkag ukd hqO mqyqKqjla fkd;sîu
ck;dj fjk;a m%foaY j,g ixl%uKh ùu • fgdßkagka idñjrhd ud¾I,a f,da fyj;a hqO kS;sh mekùu

1818 ksoyia wr.,hg n,mE fya;= (- ueá Tre iqidk msysgd we;s ia:dk (-

 rfcl= fkdue;s ùu ksid ck;dj ;=, we;s jQ l,lsÍu rxpduvu


 nqÿ oyu fkdi,ld yeÍu W!j m<df;a y,aÿïuq,a,
 ro,hskf
a .a n,;, yd jrm%ido wfydais lsÍu  W!j m<df;a fnr.,

 W!j fj,a,iai m%foaYfha nÿ tl;= lsÍu i`oyd uäf.a fyaka j.dfjka whl< nÿ (-
uqykaÈrï ;k;=rg ycacs ußlald¾ kï uqia,sï cd;slfhl=  le;swv
m;a lsÍu - wdikaku fya;=j  flgqlkn
1818 ksoyia igfka kdhlhska (- Ys,d uxcqid fidfydka msysgd we;s ia:dk (-

lemafmáfmd< ks,fï oUq,a,g fkdÿrej msysá bínkalgqj

lsõf,f.or fudfydÜgd, hdmyqfõ msysá .,a fidfydka lk;a;

nQgEfõ rfÜ rd< .f,afj,g kqÿrej msysá há.,afmd;a;

uvq.,af,a Èidj f;daks., Ys,d ,smsfha i`oyka jk lkak ;=k

ms<su;,õfõ fojk wêldrï  wl, yi - uy lkakh

1818 ksoyia igk wid¾:l ùug n,mE fya;= (-  uoyi - ueo lkakh
' igk ukdj ixúOdkh ù fkd;sîu  msgovyi - h, lkakh
' bx.%Siskfa .a ±ä u¾okldÍ m%;sm;a;sh ol=Kq bkaÈhdkq iïNjhla we;s fjf<`o ixúOdk
' igk fufyhjQ kdhlhska w;r ;snQ fm!oa.,sl wukdmlï kdkdfoaiS
' o<`od jykafia bx.%Siska i;= ùu whskk
a r
q ej¾
' rcq f,i fmkSisá fodf¾idñ keue;s mqoa.,hdg rdcH  j,[a[h
 s d¾
Wreuhla fkdue;s nj fy,sùu

1818 ksoyia igfka m%;sM, (- úúO Ys,amj, iu;alï ±lajQ wdpd¾hjre

ro,jrekaf.a n,;, yd jrm%ido wfydais lsÍu  y;s wdpd¾h - ^we;=ka yS,E lsÍu b.ekajQ .=rejre&
1818 Wvrg m%ldYh u`.ska ì%;dkHh n,h ;yjqre lsÍu  Okq wdpd¾h - ^ÿkafkka ú§u mqyqKq l< .=rejreka&
lemafmáfmd<" uvq.,af,a jeks kdhlhskf
a .a ysi .id  wi wdpd¾h - ^wYajhska msg hdu mqreÿ l< .=rejreka&
urd ±óu
YS% ,xldjg meñKs ñIkdÍ ixúOdk mxp uyd jdo fn!oaOhka úiska uqøKh l, i`.rd yd mqj;am;a

' ,kavka ñIkdÍ iud.u • noafoa.u jdoh - 1865 ' ,lañKs myk

' nemaáiaÜ ñIkdÍ ixúOdkh • jrdf.dv jdoh - 1865 ' ,xldf,falh

' fjia,shka ñIkdÍ ixúOdkh • Wokaúg jdoh - 1866 ' iriú i`o/i

' weußlka ñIkdÍ ixúOdkh • .ïfmd< jdoh - 1871 ' isxy, cd;sh

' p¾É ñIkdÍ ixúOdkh • mdkÿrdjdoh - 1873 ' isxy, fn!oaOhd

jejl m%Odk fldgia (-

jeõ neïu r<mkdj


fidfrdõj we;=`Mjdk
ìfida fldgqj msgjdk

r<mkdj $ i<mkdj

 jejl we;=,a me;af;a l`M.,a w;=rd lrk ,o ks¾udKh fuf,i ye`Èkafõ'

 jeõ Èh/,s j,ska jeõ neïug jk ydksh fuu.ska j,lajd .; yel'


^ jeõ neïu fia§hdu fuu ks¾udKh ;=,ska je,elaùug yels h &

fidfrdõj

 úYd, jeõ j,ska c,h msg;g .ekSug ilik ,o jHqyh fidfrdõj f,i ye`Èka fõ'
 jeõ neïfï c,h msÍ mj;sk m%foaYfhka wdrïNj jeõ neïu háka fyda th úksúo hk wdldrhg iajdNdúl .,am;=re
Ndú; lr fidfrdõ bÈ lr we;'

 we< ud¾. j,g wjYH c,h fnod yeÍu fidfrdõfõ m%Odk ld¾hhs'

 f.dv fidfrdõj yd uv fidfrdõj jYfhka fidfrdõj m%Odk fldgia follg fnfoa'

ìfidafldgqj

 fuh fidfrdõfjysu wx.hls'

 fuh .,ska ;ekQ wdh; p;=ri%dldr wjldYh ls'

 jefjys c,h .nvd lrf.k mSvkhlska f;drj fidfrdõjg wjYH c,h


,nd fokafka fuu ìfidafldgqj u.sk's
^ jefjys we;s c,h ukd md,khlska hq;=j fuu.ska ksl=;a lsÍu is`ÿfõ' &
 wkqudk rEm igyka
01&' 02&'
1. fuu rEmfha ±lafjk mqoa.,hd ljqreka o @ 01' fuu rEmfha ±lafjkafka l=ula o @
laf,daähia fgd,ñ .,afmd; fi,a,smsh
2. fudyq l=uk cd;slfhla o @ 02' fuh lrjQfha ljqreka úiska o @
.%Sl frdaudkqfjla lS¾;s YS% ksYaYxlu,a, rcq
3. fudyq jdih lf,a l=uk ia:dkfha o @ 03' fuh msysgd we;af;a fldfya o @
wef,laiekaä%hdfõ fmdf<dkakrefõ
4. fudyq úiska rÑ; .%ka:h l=ula o @ 04' fuys we;s úfYAI;ajh l=ula o @
N+f.da, Ydia;% m%fõYh lD;sh ,xldfõ È.u fi,a,smsh

03&' 04&'
1. fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @
wYaj ysi iy ñksia rej mkdlvqj ;U ikaki
2. fuh l=uk ishjilg wh;a o @ 02' fuh lrjQfha ljqreka úiska o @
l%sia;= j¾I y;ajk ishjig uyd úchndyq rc;=ud úiska
3. fuh msysgd we;af;a fldfya o @ 03' fuh l=uk ishjilg wh;a fõ o @
wkqrdOmqrfha biqreuqKs úydrfha l%s'j fodf<dia jk ishjig
4. fuys wYaj ysiska yd ñksia ysiska ksrEmkh jkafka l=ula o @ 04' fuh msßkuk ,oafoa ldyg o @
wYaj ysi - w.aks foúhka " ñksia rej - m¾ckH foúhka is;akdreìu nqo,akd yg

05&' 06&
1. fuu rEmfha ±lafjkafka l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @
merKs ldishla ueá Tre iqidkhla
2. fuu ldish y`ÿkajk ku l=ula o @ 02' fuh yuq jQfha l=uk ia:dkfhka o @
uOHld,Sk rka lyjKqj rxpduvu mQ¾j ft;sydisl iqidk N+ñfhka
3. fuh ksujd we;s f,dayh l=ula o @ 03' fuu iqidk l=uk hq.hlg wh;a fõ o @
r;%ka mQ¾j ft;sydisl hq.hg
4. fuu ldis l=ula ms<n
s `o yeoEÍug bjy,a fõ o @ 04' fïjd Ndú; lr we;af;a l=ula i`oyd o @
w;S;fha furg wd¾Ólh yd ;dlaIKh ms<n
s `o ñh.sh wh fjkqfjka hd;= l¾u pdß;% lsÍug

07&' 08&'
1. fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka fldfya o @
mska;dre l< ueá n`ÿkla nq,;aisxy, mdyshka., f,k
2. fuu.ska fy,sjk ;dlaIKh l=ula o @ 02' fuh msysgd we;af;a l=uk Èia;%slalfha o @
j<x iE§fï ;dlaIKh l`M;r Èia;%slalh
3. fuh fidhd .kakd ,oafoa l=uk ia:dkfhka o @ 03' fuys úiQ udkjhd l=uk ld,hg wh;a o @
Wvrxpduvu merKs ksjdifhka m%d.a ft;sydisl hq.hg
4. fuu ueá n`ÿk l=uk ld,hlg Èk ks¾Kh lr we;a o @ 04' fldmuK l,lg by; fuys udkjhska jdih lf,a o @
l%sia;= mQ¾j 1129 g óg jir 38000 lg by;§

09&' 10&'
1. fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @
ñksia wegiels,a,la mn`M ud,hla
2. fuh l=uk hq.hlg wh;a fõ o @ 02' fuh fidhd .;af;a l=uk ia:dkfhka o @
m%d.a ft;sydisl hq.hg oUq,a, bínkalgqj iqidk N+ñfhka
3. fuh fidhd .kakd ,oafoa l=uk ia:dkfhka o @ 03' fïjd Ndú;d lrkq ,enqfõ ljqreka úiska o @
iS.sßhg fkdÿre fmd;dk .,a .=ydfjka m%N+ ldka;djka úiska
4. fuu hq.hg wh;a ñksia wegiels,s yuqjk t<suyka 04' fuh ksmoùug fhdod.;a mn`M j, we;s iqúfYaIS
jdiia:dkhla kï lrkak' ,laIKh l=ula o @
fn,a,kane`Ème,eiai we;eï mn`M furgg wdkhkh lr ;sîu
11&' 12&'
1' fuys ±lafjk f.dvke.s,a, l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @
wxl 02 Ysj foajd,h .,a lKqjl igyka l, l=reihla
2' fuh msysáfha l=uk rdcOdksfha o @ 02' fuh l=uk wd.ulg wh;a fõ o @
fmdf<dkakre rdcOdksfha fkiafgdaßhdkq lf;da,sl
3' fuh ks¾udKs; jdia;= úoHd;aul Ys,amSh l%uh l=ula o @ 03' fuh fidhd .;af;a l=uk ia:dkfhka o @
fpda, iïm%odhg wkqrdOmqrfhka
4' fïjd l=uk wd.ñl lghq;= i`oyd Ndú; lrkq ,enqfõ o @ 04' fuh ia:dms; jQfha l=uk cd;Skaf.a meñKSfuka miqj o @
Ysj wd.ñl lghq;= i`oyd mD;=.Siska furgg meñKSfuka miqj

13&' 14&'
1. fuu m%;sudj u.ska ksrEmkh jkafka ljqreka o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @
Nd;sldNh rc;=ud ueá uqød lsysmhla
2. fuh m%;sudj msysgd we;af;a l=uk ia:dkhl o @ 02' fïjd Ndú; lrkq ,enqfõ ljqreka úiska o @
rejkaje,s iEfha je,s u`Mfõ rcfha ks,OdÍka úiska
3. fudyq ùÿre mn`M /f.k taug ;dkdm;sjre hejQfha fldydg o @ 03' fïjd yuq jQfha l=uk ia:dkfhka o @
frdauhg ;siaiuydrdufha merKs kd.ßl f.dvke.s,a,lska
4. fudyq uyd mQcdjla isÿ lrk ,oafoa l=uk od.en i`oyd o @ 04' fuu uqød Ndú; lrk ,oafoa l=uk lghq;= i`oyd o @
rejkaje,s uyd iEh i`oyd w;S; fjf<`odï yd rdcldÍ lghq;= i`oyd

15&' 16&'
1. fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ula o @
hlv ksiaidrK W`ÿkla f,dayuh l;=re lsysmhla
2. fuh fidhd.;a ia:dkh kï lrkak' 02' fïjd Ndú; lrkq ,enqfõ l=ula i`oyd o @
n,xf.dv iuk< jej m%foaYfhka w;S; frday,a j, ie;alï i`oyd
3. fuhska wkdjrKh jk ;dlaIKh l=ula o @ 03' fïjd fidhd .;af;a l=uk ia:dkfhka o @
hlv ksiaidrK ;dlaIKh fmdf<dkakrej wd,dyk msßfjka ixlS¾Kfhka
4. fuh l%shd lr,Sug Ndú; lr we;af;a l=uk n,h o @ 04' ñka meyeÈ,s jk m%Odk idOlh l=ula o @
iajdNdúl iq<x n,h w;S;fha furg ÈhqKq ffjoH ;dlaIKhla mej;s nj

17&' 18&'
1. fï rEmfha ±lafjk ks¾udKh l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfha ±lafjk ks¾udKh l=ula o @
.,a md,ul kgUqka f,dalv we;a myk
2. fuh bÈlr we;af;a l=uk Th yryd o @ 02' fuh fidhd .;af;a l=uk ia:dkfhka o @
u,aj;= Th yryd ±È.u fldg fjfyr $iQ;s>r ffp;Hfhka
3. fuu ks¾udKh ;=,ska fy,sjk ;dlaIKh l=ula o @ 03' fuh ksujd we;s f,dayh l=ula o @
md,ï bÈlsÍu ms<ns `o ;dlaIKh f,dalv
4. ud¾. moaO;shlska fuh iïnkaO ù ;snQ m%Odk k.rh l=ula o @ 04' fï i`oyd Ndú;d lr we;s uQ,O¾u l=ula o @
wkqrdOmqrh iaÓ;sl c,úoHd uQ,O¾uh

19&' 20&'
1. fuu rEmfha ±lafjkafka l=ula o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ljqreka o @
merKs fidfrdõjla .e,S,sfhda .e,s,s
2. fuh fidhd.kq ,enqfõ flfya§ o @ 02' fudyq y`ÿkajk wkqj¾: kduh l=ula o @
udÿreTh c,dYfha jeõ neïug my,ska w;ayod ne,Sfï mshd
3. fuh fidhd .;af;a l=uk rgl bxcsfkarejka msßila o @ 03' fuys ±lafjk WmlrKh l=ula o @
lefkaähdkq bxcsfkarejka msßila ÿrolakh
4. fuu.ska meyeÈ,s jkafka l=uk ;dlaIKhla ms<n
s `oj o @ 04' fuu ks¾udKh u.ska ksÍlaIKh lrk ,oafoa fudkjd o @
fidfrdõ ;ekSfï ;dlaIKh pkaø wdjdg yd n%yiam;sf.a Wm.%yhka .ek

21&'
1. fuu is;=ju y`ÿkajkafka l=uk kulska o @ 03' fuu is;=ju w`Èk ,oafoa ljqreka úiska o @
foaj orejka r*dfh,a úiska
2. fuh wh;a jkafka l=uk hq.hlg o @ 04' fuu is;=ju olakg ,efnk foajia:dkh kï lrkak'
hqfrdamd mqkreo iuhg isiaghska foõueÿr
22&' 23&'
1. rEmfha ±lafjkafka l=ulao @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka l=ulaa o @
wdrlaIl ,dïmqj m%:u fudag¾ r:h
2. fuu WmlrKh ksmojQfha ljqreka úiska o @ 02' fuh ksmojQfha ljqreka úiska o @
yïm%s fâõ úiska fvï,¾ úiska
3. fuu WmlrKh ksid isÿjQ fiajh l=ulao @ 03' fuh ksmo jQfha l=uk j¾Ifha § o @
wdlr j,g wdrlaIs;j wdf,dalh ,nd .ekSu j¾I 1885 §
4. fuh ld¾ñl úma,jfha l=uk lafIa;%hg wh;a o @ 04' fï ks¾udK ;=,ska l=uk lafIa;%fhys ÈhqKqjla we;s jqfha o @
.,a w`.=re l¾udka;hg m%jdyk lafIa;%fha

24&' 25&'
1. fuu rEmfhka fmkakqï lrk hka;%h l=ulao @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ljqreka o @
fykaß fniu¾ ksmo jQ jdfka ksmoùfï W`ÿk lemafmáfmd< Èidj
2. fuu hka;%h Ndú;d lrkq ,enQ lafIa;%h l=ula o @ 02' bx.%Siska hgf;a fu;=udf.a ;k;=r l=ula o @
hlv yd jdfka l¾udka;h W!j Èidj
3. fuu hka;%h ksmojQfha l=uk j¾Ifha § o @ 03' fu;=ud iyh ±lajQfha l=uk le/,a,g o @
l%sia;= j¾I 1856 § 1818 ksoyia wr.,hg
4. fuu hka;%fhys we;s iqúfYaIS ,laIKh l=ula o @ 04' bx.%Siskag tfrys ùu ksid Tyq ,o o`vqju l=ula o @
hlv j, we;s wmøjH bj;a lsÍu ysi .id urd ±óu

26&' 27&'
1. fuu rEmfha isák rc;=ud ljqreka o @ 01' fuu rEmfha ±lafjk wjia:dj l=ula o @
Y%S úl%u rdcisxy rcq bx.%Sis fldäh ìu oud isxy fldäh tiùu
2. fudyq l=uk rdcOdkshlg wh;a fõ o @ 02' fuys isákd NslsIQka jykafia ljqreka o @
uykqjr $ fixlv., jdßhfmd< Y%S iqux., ysñ
3. fu;=ud rdcH;ajhg m;ajQfha ljod o @ 03' fuu isÿùu isÿ jQ Èkh kï lrkak'
l%sia;= j¾I 1798 § j¾I 1815 ud¾;= ui 02 Èk
4. fudyq rc ùug fmr ye`ÈkajQfha l=uk kulska o @ 04' fuÈk w;aika ;enQ .súiqu l=ula o @
lkakidñ l=udrhd Wvrg .súiqu

28&' 29&'
1. fuu rEmfha isák mqoa.,hd ljqreka o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ljqreka o @
´,kao md,l miajk ú,shï rcq mQcH ñf.Ügqj;af;a .=Kdkkao ysñ
2. fudyq wdrlaIdj m;d m,d.sfha fldydg o @ 02' fuu ysñ meje;a jQ jdo ye`Èka jQ ku l=ula o @
tx.,ka;fha lsõ ud,s.hg mxpuyd jdoh
3. fudyq úiska ,shk ,o ,smsh l=uk kulska y`ÿkajhs o @ 03' ñka cd;Hka;r m%isoê
a hg m;a jQ jdoh l=ula o @
lsõ ,smsh mdkÿrdjdoh
4. fudyq úiska ,shQ tu ,smsh tjkq ,enqfõ ldyg o @ 04' fuu ysñhka fn!oaO mqkreohg fhdod .;a udOH l=ula o @
*ka tx.,afnla wdKavqldrjrhd yg foaYk udOH
30&' 31&'
1. fuu rEmfha isák mqoa.,hd ljqreka o @ 01' fuu rEmfhka ±lafjkafka ljqreka o @
wk.dßl O¾umd, ;=ud fykaß iaà,a ´,alÜ ;=ud
2. fu;=ud úiska ,sms iemhQ ,o i`.rd fudkjd o @ 02' fu;=ud furgg meñKsfha l=uk rglska o @
isxy, fn!oaOhd" uyd fndaê i`.rdj wefußld tlai;a ckmofhka
3. fudyq /l .ekSug lghq;= l< bkaÈhdfõ mQckSh ia:dkh l=ula o @ 03' fu;=ud msysg jQ fn!oaO ixúOdkh l=ula o @
nqoO
a .hdj mru ú{dkd¾: iud.u
4. fu;=uka mejÈ jQfha l=uk kulska o @ 04' fudyq Wm; ,enQfõ ljod o @
isß foajñ;a; O¾umd, kñka - j¾I 1931 § 1832 wf.daia;= ui 02 Èk

32&'
1' fuu rEmfha isák mqoa.,hd ljqreka o @ 03' fu;=ud úiska mßj¾;kh l, .oH fmd;a fudkjd o @
wdreuq. kdj,¾ ;=ud fmßhmqrdKï" ialkaO mqrdKï
2' fu;=ud wdrïN l, mqj;am; l=ula o @ 04' fu;=ud yskaÿ wd.ñl isiqka i`oyd msysgjQ mdi, l=ula o @
WohNdKq mqj;am; jkakfmdfkhs ffYj m%ldY úoHd,h
 ,xld is;shï (-
 f,dal is;shï (-

ñhkaudrh

u,lald iuqø ikaêh

iqud;%d
n;dúh
cdjd


m%ùK foaYl (-

;=is; l=udr

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