is÷ir

wm ;=< iduh
ke;skï
thg fya;= jkafka
wms tlsfkldg
whs;s nj
wmg wu;l
rpe;Jru 2018 iema;eïn¾ l,dmh ù ;sîuhs æ
cd;sl ëjr iyfhda.s;d jHdmdrh" wxl( 10" u,aj;a; mdr" ó.uqj' —f;f¾id uõ;=ñh˜

úkdY ù .sh uyfmd<j iqjm;a lruq æ

80 oYlhg fmr wfma rfÜ mej;s f.dú;ek
;=, mjq,lg wjYH ;rï m%udKj;a fukau
.=Kd;aul wdydr ;snqKs' t<j¿" m<;=re" w,
j¾." OdkH j¾. iy m,d j¾. j,ska mßmQ¾K
jQ wfma wdydrhg T!IO j¾. tla lsÍu ksid
m%;sYla;sldrl .=Kh o by< uÜgul ;snqKs' wfma
mßir moaO;sh ;=,kd;aul ùu ;=, ukqIHhd
i;=ka iycSjkfhka cSj;a úh'
04 msgqjg

fnda fkdjk frda. yd wfma wdydr rgdj

f,dalfha j¾;udk wd¾Ól rgdj iu`. ksfrda.S cSú;hla .; lsÍu i|yd wm .kakd wdydr
ñksik
q a b;du;a ld¾h nyq, ù we; w;r b;d jeo.;a fõ' wdydrj, wvx.= úúO fmdaIH mOd¾: u`.ks a
Ôú;h fjkqfjka o" ;u whs;k S a iy wfkl=;a wmf.a isref¾ j¾Okh" isref¾ f.ù hk fldgia kej;
f.dvk.hs" frda.j,ska wdrlaIdj yd úúO ld¾hhka i|yd
´kE tmdlï fjkqfjka o igka lrk ñksid" isrerg wjYH Yla;h s ,nd§u isÿ lrhs' wjYH mßÈ wdydr
uki yd lh oeä f,i fjfyijhs' fuys§ fkd,eîfuka úúO jQ fmdaIK .eg¨ /ilg uqyK q mEug
Tyq udkisl fukau ldhsl frda.fhl= njg isÿjk w;r úúO frda.dndOhkag ,laùug we;s bvlv
fkdoekqj;aju m;a ù yudrh' fuhg m%Odk;u w;sYh j¾Okh fõ' fï w;ßka fndafkdjk frda. j¾Okhg
wys;lr wdydr j¾. .ekSu fya;= ù ;sfí'
fya;j
= ù we;af;a o wmf.a jerÈ wdydr rgdjhs' 02 msgqjg

—l=reKE., m%foaYh jl=.vq frda.hg ì,sfjhs˜

Èfkka osk ysi Tijk jeäu ù j.d lrk osi;
l=reKE., m%uL
a l
%s l
a w;r
q ia:dkhla .kS' tksid
iy,a j,ska lsßn;a" úúO rileú,s yd
le| j¾. iE¥y' frdnÜ fkdliaf.a
f,vfrda. rgg fukau f,dalhg
o uy;a ysirohls' uy;a nrls' wo tu m%foaYfha jl=.vq frda.h iS>f % hka zztod fy<osjZZ lD;sfha ,shd we;s mßos
j¾;udkh jk úg frda.j,g m%Odk me;sÍ f.dia we;' ù j.dj muKla YS% ,dxlslhka n;a iu. nyq,j m,d
fya;j= whym;a wdydr rgdjhs' wo jk fkdj t<j¿" m<;=re jeks j.djka j¾. wkqNj lsÍug reÑhla oela jQ
úg zzuu ksfrda.S mqo.
a ,fhl= fjñZZ hs j,g o ridhksl fmdfydr Ndú;d nj;a Tjqka wdydrhg fldia" fo,a" w,
lshd ks¾Nhj mejiSug ;rï Yla;h s la lrhs' fï fya;f = jka jl=.vq frda.h rg yd yd,amás j,ska idok ,o rileú,s o
we;af;a b;d w;f<diailgh' mqrd jHdma;j mj;S' wvx.= ù ;snQ nj;a i|yka fõ'

j¾;udkfha nrm;, jYfhka mj;sk jl=.vq frda.h ksid wo jk úg fï iEu lreKlsku a fmkS hkafka tod
frda.hla f,i jl=.vq frda.h ye|skú
a h nd," uy¨" ;reK fNaohlska f;drj isá fy,hd fi!LHu;a nj;a" wo fy<hd
yel' jl=.vq frda.hg m%Odk fya;j = ñh hñka mj;S' kuqÿ tod w;S;fha jl=.vq jeks frda.j,g f.dÿre ù we;s
ridhksl fmdfydr yd lDñ kdIl ñksid lDIsl¾udka;h i|yd ridhksl nj;a h' wms ish¨ fokd tlaù jl=.vq
Ndú;d ;rk lDIsl¾udka;hhs' ta fmdfydr Ndú; lf<a ke;' tksid frda.fhka f;dr ksoyia rgla ìys lruq'
fya;f= jka jl=.vq frda.h jeks fnda Tjqka b;d fi!LHiïmkakj os.=
wdhqIhla nql;
a s úkaoy' w;S; fy<hd WfmaCId kjr;ak
fkdjk frda. nyq, ù we;' YS% ,xldfõ
is÷ir 01 msgqj
01 msgqfjka kuq;a fuh bj;a l< o YÍrhg lsis÷ n,mEula
fkdjQjo" fuu frda.S ;;ajfhka wdrlaIdùug
ta w;ßka .eiag%hsáia fyj;a wï, ms;a; frda.h j.n,d .ekSug lghq;= lsÍu jeo.;a fõ'
m%Odk ;ekla .kS' wêl f,i u;ameka mdkh"
ÿïîu" fõokd kdYl" T!IO ks;r Ndú;h" by; i|yka l< frda.S ;;ajhka i<ld n,k
l%uj;a j wdydr fkd.ekSu iy udkisl wd;;sh úg § tÈfkod wm wdydrhg .kakd wdydr
ksid fuu frda.S ;;ajh we;s fõ' wl%uj;a wdydr rgdjla nj meyeÈ<s h' ksfrda.
Sj cSj;a ùug kï wms fmdaIH .=Kfhka by<
;jo wdydr ud¾. moaO;sfha ms<sld we;sùu o kejqï t<j¿" m<;=re fuka u m<dj¾." OdkH
wmf.a wl%uj;a wdydr rgdfõ mj;sk .eg¨ j¾. jeäfhka wdydrhg .; hq;=hs' fufia wm
fya;=fjka yg.kS' fuys§ nq,;a lEu" ÿïîu iy fmdaIHodhS wdydr muKla wdydrhg .ekSu ;=<ska
u;ameka mdkh" wdydr j, we;s wkqu; fkdl< wfma YÍrh ksfrda.S" cjiïmkak" ld¾hY+r
rildrl" lDIs yd m,sfndaO ridhk øjH" uqL YÍrhla njg m;a fõ'
ms<sld we;sùfï wjOdku jeä lrhs'
wfma YÍrh ksfrda.Sj mj;ajd .ekSug kï
fl|s iys; wdydr ^t<j¿" m<;=re& fkd.ekSu fmdaIHodhS wdydrj, wvx.= fmdaIH mOd¾:
ksid;a" ksis f,ig u<my fkdlsÍu ksid;a" wNHka;rfhkau ,nd .; hq;= hs' ta w;r
uyka;%fha ms<sld we;súh yelsh' wêl wdydr fm%daàk" ldfndayhsfâ%g" hlv" le,aishï" úgñka
wreÑh" wdydr .e,Sfï wmyiq;dj" u<my lsÍfï yd fïoh jeks fmdaIl wms wdydrhkaf.ka imhd
fjkiaùï fyda u< iu`. f,a msgùu jeks frda. .; hq;= hs' kuq;a fïoh wêl wdydr .ekSfï §
,laIK fuys§ we;súh yelsh' w;sYh ie<ls<su;a úh hq;= hs' ta wkqj wms wo
mgka wfma wdydr rgdj l%uj;a wdydr rgdjla
;jo wêl f,i meKsri wdydr .ekSu ksid
njg m;alrf.k fnda fkdjk frda.j,ska je<lS
Èhjeähdj frda.h yg.kakd w;r meKsri
fi!LHiïmkak Ôú;hla .; lsÍug lghq;=
Ndú;h wvq lsÍu ;=<ska fuu frda.h u`.yrjd
lruq'
.ekSug yelshdj ,efí' iSks wvqfjka Ndú;
l< o fuu frda.fha wjOdku jeä fõ' iSks wvq ã' tï' ;s<sKs j;ai,d Èidkdhl
wjia:dj,§ frda.Skag la,dka; .;sh we;s ùu
isÿjk w;r weis,a,lska meKsri f;a frldamamhla
ta fudfydf;au mdkh lsÍug hehs ffjoHjreka
Wmfoia fo;s'

;j o wefmkaäihsàia fyj;a WKavqlmqÉpfha

m%odyh kue;s frda.h o fuu wdydr rgdfõ
wl%uj;a nj ksid we;sjk frda.S ;;ajhls'
wdydrj,g;a jvd mdkS c,h mdkfhka f;drùu"
wjYH c, m%udKh ksishdldrj fkd.ekSu" ù
fmd;=" kshfmd;= jeks cS¾Khg wmyiq øjH
WKavqlmqÉpfha ;ekam;a ùu ;=<ska fuh m%odyh
fõ' fï ksid fuh YÍrfhka bj;alsÍug o isÿjk
wjia:d ;sfí'

02 msgqj is÷ir
 l,dmh
2018 ud¾;=

m%ldYkh(
cd;sl ëjr iyfhda.s;d jHdmdrh
wxl( 10" u,aj;a; mdr"
ó.uqj'
—Y%S ,xldfõ lDISl¾udka;h jdksc wruqKla
njg m;a lsÍfuka iuia: ck;dju frda.Ska ÿrl:k(
njg
m;a úh˜ 031 22 39 750
wd¾Ól jdishu muKla mrud¾:h lr .;a wfma rfÜ
lDIsld¾ñl ksIm a dok j, wreuh" jl=.vq frda.h jHdma; ù we;s *elai(a
wdldrfhkau fudkjg meyeos,s lrhs' i;H jYfhkau wo ienE 031 48 70 658
f.dù uy;=ka úr,h' tfia lshkakg fya;= jQ ldrKhg fyd| Wod
yrKhls" —uv fidod.;a l< rclug;a iqÿiqh˜ hk w;S; lshuk" ixialdrl uKav,h(
tA ;=< rglg ienE f.dú uy;df.a we;s jeo.;a lu b;d fyd|ska
lshd mdkafkah' tkï tod rfÜ ck;djf.a wdydr yd fi!LH .ek y¾uka l=udr
jf.au mßirfha iqj;djh .ek o" is;d n,d lghq;= l< wdldrh iïm;a ixÔj
wmg oel.; yels úh' tkï tod f.dú;eka lghq;= i|yd fhdod kd,l frdihsfrd
.;a fhojqï jqfha" k.=<" yrld ndk" flï l%u" ldnksl fmdfydr" ,laisß m%kdkaÿ
fidndoyfï ld, jljdkq fõ' tAjd ksis wdldrfhka fhdod .ekSfï
oekqu wjfndaOhla w;S; fhdúhd w;r fyd|ska ;snQ nj Tjqka tajd
fhdod.ksñka j.d lghq;= isÿ lr we;s wdldr ms<n
s | ,shejqk fmd; mß.Kl msgq ieliqu(
m; mßYS,k lsÍfuka ukdj wjfndO jkq we;' ,laisß m%kdkaÿ
tfy;a w;S;fha isÿ l< f.dõ ;ek fuka fkdj" j¾:udkfha
ck.yk j¾Okhg yd ld¾h nyq,;ajhg idfmaCIj" w;S; úuiSï(
l%h
s dj,sh j¾;udkfha m%dfhda.l
s fkdjk njg u;hla mek ke.sh ÿrl:k( 0312239750$0773184532$
yels neúka o" w;S; lshukla jQ wfma rg fmr os. OdkHd.drh
0772836520
f,i úreodj,shla wmg Wreuj mej;s nj Tfí u;lhg k.kakg
leue;af;ñ' B-fï,a ( [email protected]
fjí ( www.nafso-online.org
tod tA id úYd, ksIm
a dokhla isÿ lf,a j¾:udkfha isÿ lrk" W.%
ji úi iys; fí;a f;,a yd ridhKsl fmdfydr fhdod .ksñka
uy uyfmd,j;a urdf.k" rfÜu ck;djg;a ji úi ljd" ueß
ueÍ Ôj;afjk ;;ajfha frda.k S a njg m;a lrjñka kï fkdfõ h'
tfy;a wo isÿjkafka uyf,dl= wd¾Ól jdishla fkd,enqk;a uyd
mßudkfhka isÿ lrk jiúi iys; f.dú ;eka l%uhka ksid" rfÜ
iuia: ck;djg;a" wd¾Ólhg;a úYd, ure myrla t,a, lrñka h' we;=¿ msgq( msgqj

j¾;udkfha l%h s d;aul lrk f.dú;eka l%ufhka rggu ji úi cd;Hdka ; r iïudkfhka ˜

ljk kj ;dCIKsl f.dú uy;d" ;u mjq,g wjYH wdydr ál y¾uka l=udr uy;d msÿï ,nhs 02
ksIm
a dokh lr .ekSug fjkuu N+ñ m%udKgla fhdod .ksñka
ldnKsl f,i jiúfika f;dr jQ wdydr ksIm a dokh lr .kakd ldka;djka foaYmd,kh lsÍfï
jeo.;alu l=ulao@ 04
whqre udf.a wOHk pdßldjka j, § w;a oel ;sfí' fuh tu f.dú
mjq,g hym;la f.k fokakla ñi iuia; ck;djg hym;la
f.k fokakla kï fkdfõ' tfia kï wm l=ula l< hq;= jkafkao lu;a nia jyr
06
hkak is;d ne,sh hq;= fkdfõ o@
CEDAW m%{ma;h
s
;j ÿrg;a wms ji úi iys;j ksmo jQ wdydru wkqNj lruq o@ 08
tfia;a ke;skï fi!LH iïmkak Ôú;hla i|yd wms;a ;u ldka;dj yd mßirh
09
;ukaf.a N+ñh ;=< bv we;s wdldrhg" ldnKsl l%uhg" ksjig ldka;d whs;Ska oskd .ekSug
wjYH wdydr j,ska wvla fyda ji úfika f;drj ksIm a dokh we;s ndOdjka
lr .ekSug" orejka .ek is;d fyda mshjr .ksuoq @ Tng m%;S u
s ;a" 10
;Dma;us ;a" fi!LH iïmkak" §¾.dhq Ôú;hla Wod fõj æææææ
m%§ma ,laisß 12

is÷ir 03 msgqj
 01 msgqfjka ixfhda. ù iEfok le,aih s ï fuf,i nyq cd;sl iud.ï
wdifkaÜ ñksikq fa .a jl=.vq j,g j,g ,nd.;a úh<s l,dmfha c,
1977 újD; wd¾Ól m%;m s ;a;hs m%n,j n,mEï we;slrk nj wm fmdaIl m%foaY úkdY lrñka wä
iu. lDIsl¾udka;h ;=, isÿ jQ rfÜ m¾fhaIK lKavdhï bosßm;a 1500-2000 N+.; c,h k, u.ska
úúO fjkialï u; wfma wdydr lr we;' rcrg m%foaYfha o Nhdkl fmdïmlrk w;r wê idkaøk
ixialD;sh o fjkia úh' nyq cd;sl f,i jl=.vq frda.h me;sr we;' lDIs ridhksl jdyk u.ska
iud.ï wfma rg wdl%uKh lf<ah' j.djkag fhdokq ,nk w;r
úúO kï j,ska lDIs ridhksl fudKrd., osi; a l
%s l
a fha me,aj;a; ffcj cd,h o ì| jeà we;'
j¾. fj<|fmd<g meñKsfhah' iSks iud.ug Wla imhk <s|
uyd mßudk Wla" ÿïfld<" wdr.u" ckdjdi 03" 04" 09" fï wdldrhg ñksiqka oyia .Kka
flfi,a" wU" nv bß`.= j.djka 11" 12" 14 hk .ïudkj, jl=. urKhg m;a lrjk ridhksl
úh<s l,dmfha tkï fudkrd.," vq frda.S ;;ajh ksid ñh hk f.kajk m%Odk iud.ï 2
wkqrdOmqr" fmdf,dkakrej jeks ixLHdj by< f.dia we;' yoj;a ñksiqkag muKla fkdj rchg
Èia;l
%s l
a j, me;sr .sfhah' fï frda. yd ms<l s d frda. iajik o n,mEï lsÍug Yla;shla we;'
i|yd úh,s l,dmSh f.dú ìïj, frda. yd fnda fkdjk frda. Tjqka fuf,i isÿlrkqfha f.dú
fkdñ<fha f.dùkag ,nd§ug ridhksl j¾. u.ska wmg ,nd ck;djg fkdoefkk fia urKh
lghq;= lf<ah' oS we;s Wreuhkah' tf,i jl=. <`.d lrùu fkdfõ o@ úkdY ù
vq frda. jeks frda.j,ska ñh.sh .sh uy fmdf<dj iqjm;a lr
ù j.dj ;=, muKla fkdj t<j¿ f.dùkaf.a yd lïlrejkaf.a f.dùka /l.ekSug kï ldnksl
j.dfõ wêl wiajkq ,eîu i|yd jekaoUq jQ ldka;djka yd wirK jQ fmdfydr Ndú;hg yqrelr uy
È.ska È.gu ridhksl j¾. Ndú;d orejka fndfyda h' ;j o m%foaYfha fmdf<dj iqjm;a l, hq;=j'
lsÍu ;=, f.dú ìï úkdY ù we;' f.dùka nyq cd;sl iud.ï j,
N+.; c,fha wêl lsj, q wvx.= lïlrejka f,i wvq jegqmlg wd¾' mS' fmau,;d - fudkrd.,
le,aihs ï ,jK wdiksla iu. fiajh lsÍug fhdojd f.k we;'

jl=.vq frda.h ksjdrKh lr .ksuq æ

j ¾;udkfhaoS YS% ,dxlSh ck;dj uqyK
q fok
w;s ìysiKq q frda.hla f,i jl=.vq frda.h ye|skúa h fuu frda.S ;;ajh ksjdrKh lr .ekSug kï" msßisÿ
yelsh' m%Odk jYfhka fuh lDIsld¾ñl m%foaY wdYs;
% j mdkSh c,h mdkh lsÍu" u;aøjH Ndú;fhka f;dr
jHdma; fjñka mj;S' fuysoS flá ld,hla ;=, jl=.vq ùu" kejqï t<j¿ m<;=re wdydrhg .ekSu fõokd
wl¾uKH ;;ajhg m;a fõ' fnda fkdjk frda. .Khg kdYl fT!IO j¾. wksis f,i Ndú;fhka je<lSu
.efkk fuh jeä ld,hla mej;sh fyd;a urKhg hk ls%hdud¾. ms<smeÈh hq;=h'
mjd m;a fõ'
wm rfgys jl=.vq frda.h j<lajd .ekSug cd;sl jl=.
jl=.vq wl¾uKH hkq jl=.vq ;djld,slj" wvmK ù vq frda. ksjdrK tallh msysgqjd we;' tu`.ska jl=.vq
jl=.vq u.ska isÿlrkq ,nk uq;d% ksmoùu we;=¿ idudkH frda.fhka ñoSug wjYH Wmfoia yd m%;sldr ,nd foa'
lsh
% dldÍ;ajh l%u l%ufhka wvmK ùfï ;;ajhhs' wm tf,iu frday,a u`.ska mj;ajdf.k hk idhk u.skao
rfÜ jl=.vq frda.h nyq, jYfhka jHdma;j mj;skf a ka fuu frda.S ;;ajh j<lajd .ekSug wjYH Wmfoia ,nd
úh<s l,dmh wdYs; % jh' thg fya;j= lDIsld¾ñl lghq;= foa' wmf.a rg jl=.vq frda.fhka f;dr fi!LHu;a
j, ksr;ùu yd wmsßisÿ c,h mdkh lsÍuhs' fuu jl=. oehla lr .ekSug wm i;= hq;=luls' tneúka tu
vq frda.h je<÷k úg we;=,j a , yd m;=,j a , me,a,ï frda.S ;;ajfhka ñoSug yd thska je<lSug wm ish¨
we;sùu" iqÿue,s ùu mdo bosóu hk frda. ,laIK fokd lghq;= l, hq;=h' wmf.a f.j;af;a yg .kakd
wmg oel.; yelsh' m%Odk jYfhka lDIs ridhksl kejqï t<j¿" m<;=re wkqNj l, hq;=h' tu`.ska tu
øjH YÍr.; ùu u`.ska yd wêl úc,kh u.ska fuu frda.S ;;ajfhka wmg ñ§ug yels fõ'
frda.h je<f|a' ;jo u;ameka Ndú;h" T!IO Ndú;h
u.ska fuu frda.h je<f|a' j¾;udkfhaoS wm rfgys fujka fÄokSh ;;aj Wod lrk jl=.vq udrhd wm
nyq, msßila fuu jl=.vq frda.fhka mSvdjg ,lafjhs' rfgka ;=rka lruq'
fuu frda.h ldka;djkag jvd jeä jYfhka msßñka
yg je<f|a' lsj, q a osh mdkh lsÍu u`.ska o fuu frda.h ví' mS' È,Sld fiõjkaÈ
je<f`oa' YS% ,xldfõ m%Odk .eg¨jla f,i fnda fkdjk
frda. oelaúh yelsh' frda. ksid 60] muK frda.k S a
msßila urKh m;a fõ'

04 msgqj is÷ir
wdydr ms<sn|j óg ls Í fïoS wdydr úúOdx.S l rKh jf.a u wdydrfha
fi!LHdrla I s ; nj" wdydrhg we;s j k wys ; lr
m% Ó M, ms < s n |jo b;d wjfnda O hls ka lghq ; = l<
jvd ie,ls<su;a fjuq'' hq ; = j ;s f í'

f,dalfha Ôj;a jk úúO mqoa.,hkaf.a wjYH;djh wdydr ksIamdok ls%hdj,sfhaoS wdydrfha fmdaIK.=K
wkqj Tjqkaf.a reÑl;ajhg .e<fmk mßos kj wdydr bj;a úh yels wjia:d f,i" wdydr l=vd len,sj,g
wdYs%; ksIamdok ksrka;rfhka fj<|m<g y÷kajd lemSfïoS ksl=;ajk oshr iu. úgñka" m%;sTlaisldrl
oSug isÿ fõ' tfukau mj;sk ksIamdok jeä oshqKq lr øjH bj;a úh yels w;r wdydr WIaK;ajhg Ndckh
wdydr l¾udka;fhys kshef,k wfkl=;a wdh;kj, ùu ksid úgñka yd m%;sTlaisldrl øjH úkdY úh
ksIamdokj, yd ;r`.ldÍ ñ, .Kkaj,g bosßm;a yelsh' iuyr fmdaIl fldgiaj,ska fjk;a øjH isÿ
lsÍugo wdydr ksIamdokhka úiska lghq;= lrkq ùu' wdydrfha ;=ka;=uh fldgia fukau úgñkao úkdY
,efí' ta wkqj wdydr ksIamdolhska w;r ;shqKq ;r`. ùu isÿ jkafka wdydr m,am lr fmÍu ksidh'
hlao olakg ,efí' fuu ;r`.hg uqyqK oSu i|yd
wdydr ksIamdokh wdh;k úúO Wml%u fhdod .kS' wdydr krla ùfï § wdydrfha fN!;sl
yd ridhksl úm¾hdi we;s fõ'
wdydr flfrys n,mdk idOl y÷kd .ksñka ñksia
cSú; wjYH;djhg .e<fmk" .=Kd;aul wdydr" fN!;sl úm¾hdi ridhksl úm¾hdi
fi!LHdrlaIs;j yd ks¾udKYS,Sj imhd .kakd wdydrh uDÿ ùu ldfndayhsfâ%guh wdydr meiSu
wdldrh oek isàu b;d jeo.;a fõ' j¾Kh fjkia ùu fm%aàkuh wdydr mqksNjkh
wdydr fi!LHdrlaIs; nj i|yd wjOdkh jeä ùu ksid rih fjkia ùu ,smsvuh wdydr uqvq ùu
ksIamdolfhda ;u ksIamdok rcfha wkqu; kS;sÍ;sj,g .kaOh fjkiaùu
wkql+,j isÿ lsÍug W;aiql fjks' fi!LH iïmkak
wdydr f,i foaYSh wdydr" lD;Su rildrl fkdue;s wdydr krlaùu flfrys wNHka;r idOlo mj;S'
wdydr" msIaGh wvq wdydr iy fïoh wvq wdydr wdosh fmdaIl øjH m%udKh" f;;ukh" wdydrfha ffcj
i|yd mqoa.,hd jeä b,a¨ula olajhs' fï w;r ixlS¾K úoHd;aul jHQyh ta w;r fõ' mßir idOl f,i
cSjk rgdj ksid w¾O jYfhka fyda wju jYfhka mßir WIaK;ajh" mßirfha wd¾ø;dj" mßirfha we;s
ieliQ fyda laIKsl wdydrj,g ñksid f.dÿre ù we;' jdhq j¾. WodyrK f,i oelaúh yelsh'

wdydr iïnkaOfhka ñksidf.a wfmalaId úúO jk w;r wdydrhla rifhka" .=Kfhka fukau wfkl=;a ish¨u
tu wfmalaId mqoa., idOl u; fjkia úh yelsh' tu .=Kdx.j,ska mßmQ¾K jQj;a tys fi!LHdrlaIs; nj
ksid wdydr ieliSfï ld¾hfhaoS ñksidf.a wfmalaId fkdue;s kï tu wdydrfhka m%fhdackhla fkdue;'
Wmßu jYfhka uqÿkam;a lsÍu i|yd ls%hdud¾. wkq. fi!LHdrlaIs; nj hkqfjka woyia lrkqfha wdydrh
ukh lsÍu w;HjYH fõ' úfYaIfhka hï wdydrhla
wkqNj l< miq ñksidf.a fi!LH ;;ajhg ydkshla
tu iajNdjfhkau wLKavj mj;ajd .ekSfuka fyda
fkdjk mßos wdydrh ilia ù ;sîuhs' wdydrfha
ixj¾Okhla iys;j bosßm;a lsÍfuka ñksidf.a
wfmalaId uqÿkam;a lsÍug wod< wdydr ksIamdolhdg fi!LHdrlaIs; nj fkdue;s jk wjia:d f,i" laIqø
fyda ksIamdok wdh;khg yels úh hq;=h' fuysoS m%Odk cSù wdidok ksid wdydrfha laIqø cSù .ykh jeä ùu'
jYfhka ñksid wdydrfha ñ," wdydr ksIamdokfha we*a,fgdlaiSka laIQø cSùka u.ska ksmojk wys;lr
úúO;ajh" wdydrfha .=Kd;aul Ndjh ksIamdos; oskh" úI øjH wdydrfha wvx.= ùu i|yd WodyrK fõ'
l,a bl=;a ùfï oskh hkdoS idOl ms<sn| i,ld n,kq lerfmd;a;ka" óhka jeks i;=kaf.a u< øjH iu.
,efí' wdydr ñY% ùu" l¾udka;Yd,dj,ska msg lrk ¥Il øjH
f,â" leâñhï jeks ner f,day j¾. wdydr iu. ñY%
wdydr ksIamdokfhaoS fyd| ksIamdok mqreÿ Ndú;fhka ùu' úúO ridhk øjH wúêu;a mßos wdydrj,g ñY%
by< .=Kd;aul njlska iy fi!LHdrlaIs; njlska
ùu' mßlaIl øjH" lD;Su rildrl" j¾Kldrl jeks
hq;= wdydr ,nd .ekSug wmg yelshdj ,efí'
oE wêl ud;%dj,ska tl;= ùu' wdydrhg kqiqÿiq øjH
wdydr l¾udka;h f,dalfha b;d iS>%fhka oshqKq jk iu. wdydr ñY% ùu' ^ikSmdrlaIl øjH" ,sysis f;,a&
l¾udka;hls› thg tla fya;=jla jkafka wdydr by; i|yka l< l%u j,ska wdydrfha fi!LHdrlaIs;
l¾udka;lrejka w;r mj;sk ;shqKq ;r`.hhs' jeä njg ydks fkdjk mßos wdydr úúOdx.SlrKh lsÍu
jeäfhka mdßfNda.slhska ;uka fj; wdl¾IKh lr b;d jeo.;a fõ'
.ekSug úúO rifhka úúO yevfhka" úúO wuqøjH
Ndú;fhka kju; ksIamdok fj<|m,g y÷kajdoSug fla' ta' úydrd ldúka|s
wdydr l¾udka;lrejka w;r oeä Wkka ÿ jla
mj;S ' fufia úúO wdydrj¾. fj<|m,g bos ß m;a

is÷ir 05 msgqj
lu;a nia jyr
hkqfjka o" f.dkqkaolalkakd f.dkaldrhd f,io y÷kajhs'
fiaoeÍlrkjd hkqfjka mjikafka jev blaukalrkjd
hkakhs' msÿre wUrd ilia lr.;a ,Kqjg fukshd hehs
mjik w;r luf;aoS f.dhï md.kjdg fld, uäkjd
tod f.dúhdg lSfõ uvfidaod .;al< rclug;a lshd Ndú;d lrhs'
jà hehs lshdhs' tod fy< f.dúhd f.dú ;ekska wfma rgu
OkHd.drhla njg m;alf,ah' yeu f.orlu wgqfldgq msß f.dhï lemSfï yd wialsÍfï lghq;= fld,;ska jev f,I
mej;=ks' ji úfika f;dr jQ .=Kj;a wdydr fõ,la wfma luf;a oS mejfik w;r" f.dkqka oelalSug .kakd ,o
.eñ ck;dj nh ke;sj wdydrhg .;af;a tod ;snqKq hym;a fldagqjg flúg lshdo" fnd,a ù bj;alsÍug fnd, lemSu
f.dú;eka rgdj ksidh' j;aufka ck;djg wdydrhg f,io" luf;a oS ù flàu fnd,a .d neo f,ig o Ndú;d
.ekSug isÿù we;af;a ji úI fhdod idok ,o wdydr mdk lrhs' j,dl=¿ j,ska jeis úáka úg ,efnk uo wõjg
j._ ùu cd;sfhau wjdikdj ù ;sfí' md,a,kjd hkqfjka y÷kajkq ,efí' iqoao mú;% fldg ,nd
.;a ù uekSu hd,a,Su hkqfjka y÷kajhs' hl=kaodj w¿ j,g
lgql f.dú;ek l,d rifhka msreKq f;da;ekakla mjik ku hs' ,nd .;a ù ^ne;& lnudrl ;nk ia:dkh
úh' jir oyia .Kkla ;siafia isÿl< lDISl¾udka;fha §" ìiai kï fõ' me< lsÍug .kakd ù j,g hlalr ù
rij;a l,d wx.hka fukau yrj;a ixialD;shla ìyslsÍug hkqfjka y÷kajk w;r" ù jmqrk ,o N+ñ m%foaYh uyißh
wm f.dúhd iu¾: ù ;sfí' cd;shla f,i wm iurk kï fõ' kshr hkqfjka y÷kajkafka ,shÈ fjkalsÍug iy
ixialD;sl wx. fndfydauhla lDIsl¾udka;h yd ne£ mj;S' l=Uqf¾ .uka lsÍug Wig we;s neïug hs' l÷ ndkjd hkq
úfYaIfhka ù iy fyaka f.dú;ek wdY%s;j fuh olakg wïnrejla ^f.dkqka& .eg .eiSuhs' Y%uodkhla f,i l=Uqf¾
,efí' tmuKla fkdj" ù f.dú;efka § iqúfYaIS jqjyrla jevg WoõlsÍu lhsh kï fõ' me, hkqfjka ye|skajQfha
fhdod.ekSug f.dúhd mqreÿ ù we;' ta" ù f.dú;ek b;d l=Uqf¾ we;s uvqjhs' iy,a j,g luf;a § meyehshd f,io"
iqúfYaIS yd b;djeo.;a fohla f,i ie<l+ ksidfjks' f.dakshg mqrjkak f,io lshhs' j.d fkdfldr w;ayer
oeóu mqrkaùuhs' n`vlkao ^ù f.dfâ& ne; f.dfâ ;sfnk
ta flfia fj;;a" kQ;k <ud mrmqr fukau" we;eï ;reK fnd,a fldgihs' oeähdndkjd hkq wõj mEhSuhs' msÿre
;reKshkao wfma fy< f.dú;efkaoS Ndú;d l< nia jyr len<s iy l=vq j,g lshkqfha ldgqj lshdhs' Wyxf.äh hkq
ms<sn|j fkdokakjdg lsisu ielhla ke;' luf;a oS wdydr l=Uqrg f.k wd jxf.ähhs' .skaor j,g r;a;d hkqfjka
mdkj,g lshk kï yd luf;a oS ld¾hh Ndrh wkqj lshhs' .sks weú<Su r;a;d fndalsÍuhs' ù weg tl;= lsÍug
mqoa.,hska iy i;=kaj fukau f.dú;ek lr wiajekak rd.s lrkjd lshd luf;aoS mjik w;r wiajeoaoSu hkq
lmd .kakd ;=reu fjku niajyrla Ndú;d úh' fuu l=Uqr ieliSuhs'
,smsfhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka tu nia jyr bosß mrmqrg
;s<sK lsÍuhs' M,odj hkq wiajekakg lshQ kuhs' wf|a hkq l=Uqre ysñhdg
fjka lrk ù fldgihs' yqjkaÈrï hkq fjf,a uq,doEkshdg
tod fy< f.dúhd lu; hkqfjka ye|ska jQfha f.dhï fok ù noaohs' uevqjï hkq msÿrehs' f.dhï lmk úg w;g
mE.Sug .kakd N+ñhhs' fndauqr weoSu hkq lu; iQodkï .kakd m%udKh Wiamsu f,i y÷kajhs' j,yla hkq f.dhï
lsÍuhs' w;= bm,a j,ska b,m;la wdldrfhka idod .kakd jevg WoõjQ whg l=,sh f,i fok ù m%udKhhs' f.dïmia
,o lu; msßisÿ lsÍug fhdod .kakd Wmlrk hfnda, w;a; rdcldßh hkqfjka y÷kajkafka f.du lu;g fkdjefgk
kïfõ' bka lu; iqoaOmú;% lsÍu y÷kajkafka fuda,a ;eîu fia msÿre wKaählg jeàug i,iajd th luf;ka msg;g
f,ihs' f.du" ueáñY% lr lu;a N+ñfha .Eu lu; weNSu f.kf.dia oeóuhs' Wmamsg hkq f.dhï lmk úg w;g
kïfõ' luf;a osh nei hEug lmk ldKqj f.dú fud,lv .kakd m%udKhhs' wrka j< hkq lu; ueo ksoka jia;=
hkqfjka ye|skafõ' msg lu;a lsÍu hkq yrl=ka luf;ka ;ekam;a lrk ia:dkhhs' wrkafyÜáh lshkqfha ksoka
msgux lsÍuhs' msÿre luf;ka msg;g f.khEu uevqjïnEu jia;= oud ;sfnk fmÜáhghs' wrka fn,a,d hkq wrkajf,a
f,iska ye¢kafõ' legje,s hkqfjka y÷kajkafka luf;a ;nk lgqiu. fn,a,dghs' wrkauq;a;d hkq wrkajf<a ;nk
we;s je,s iys; ù j,gh' lu;g we;=¿ jk mdrfuda,alv f.da,dldr ., fyda fmd,af.äh fõ' fkhshka .jhka"
kï fõ' ueãug ^mE.Sug& we;s f.dhï lu;g oeóu msÿre uevqjka f,i;a f.du f.dïmia f,i;a luf;a §
lu;a.ykjd f,i ye|skafjhs' yrl=ka lu;g uqÿka lsÍu Ndú;d fõ'
fld;alsÍu fõ' lu; ueo f.dkqka oelalSu fld,f.dka
.eiSu f,iska mjihs' tfuka uluf;aoS wdydr mdk i|yd o lu;a ndidjla
;sfí' yl=re rifndah f,io" lejqï rka l| f,i o"
luf;a u;=jk fõhkag lshkafka ,shkafkda lshdhs' ,sheoao meKsìysßhfndah f,io" f;ar;= .`.=, o" fldams l¿ .`.=,
hkq kshrlskaug jQ ìï m%udKhhs' luf;a oS j;=r mdkh f,io ye¢kafõ' lsßlvuq lSfõ wdmamj,g jk w;r n;,
lsÍu y÷kajkafka .`.=, lrkjd lshd jk w;r jyskjdg lsßf.ä kï fõ' flfi,aj,g lygf.ä lshdlshhs' mqjla
.`.=, ndkjd hkq fjka Tjqka Ndú; lrhs' wïnrejka ^ó lygud f,io ÿïfld< frdvqfld< f,iskao" yqKqj,g
f.dkqka& uq;%d lsÍu .e.=rkandkjd hkqfjka y÷kajhs' ù mqÿjdkï o fõ' nq,;aúg me.sßhd fï fõ. lygm;af.ä
j,g ne; hkqfjka y÷kajk w;r fõf,kakg ouk ,o f,i y÷kajkafka l=reïndhs' n;aj,g mqínre hehs lshk
f;;a jQ ù j,g ne; w;=r hkqfjka mjihs' ù ^ne;& yq,x w;r yïnrejka /flkjd lSfõ n;a lkjdghs' wdydr
lsÍu .eÍu f,i mjik Tjqka" ù yq,x lrk mqoa.,hd .kakjdg' imamdhïfjkjd hhs lshhs' lu;g f.ak
.rkakd hkqfjka o"Bg .kakd l=,a,g h;=r hkqfjka o" wdydrhg lSfõ weUq, fyda uq;af;Ügqj lshdhs' weUq,
f.dhï lemQ miq f.dhï .fya b;sßjk fldgig bmeke,a, fmalrkjd lshkqfha luf;a wdydrh i|yd iQodkïj isákd
f,io" lmd.;a f.dhï rjqug Wig we;sÍu f.dhïfld,h whg weUq, fnoSuhs'
hkqfjka o" ù ^ne;& f.dfâ i`.jk msÿre fnda,h f.dhshd
06 msgqj is÷ir
luf;a § Ndú;d lrk WmlrK j,g o WmlrKh lgqudk kï fõ' mhska f.dhï mE.Sug t<k
fjku ndidjla úh' meÿr ud., úh'

fuj,ï fyj;a WmlrK l,amdkak kï fõ' úúO m<d;aj, § fjkia jk ù ìiai'

wïnrejka ne; md.oa§ msÿre .ia mdod.kakdßg Wl=Kqoe;a;
kï fõ' l=vd l<hg lshkqfha wl,h lshdh' ù ouk .eñ f.dúhdf.a idïm%odhsl OdkH .nvdj ù
úYd, u,a, lr;a; u,a,hs' lr m<,a mx u,a, y÷kajkafka ìiai f,i ye|skafõ' ukd iliqrejfuka lghq;= lrk
mg u,a, lshdhs' luf;a jevlrk úg isàug yok me, .eñ f.dúhd jif¾ tlald,hl oS ,nd .kakd wiajekak
l=ls,a, kï fõ' ,dy hehs lshkqfha ù uksk WmlrKhg wdrlaIdlr .ekSu i|yd ù ìiai Ndú; lf<a h' ù ìiai
jk w;r oEle;a;g ,shkakd f,iska ye¢kafõ' ù uekSug iEu f.dú f.orl u wx.hla úh' jeä wiajekakla ,nk
.kakd fiare foll is,skavrdldr Ndckh fidaßldj kï f.dúhkaf.a ksfjia j, ù ìiai lsysmhla oelsh yelsúh'
fõ' Woe,a,g fldgkakdjls hhs' ne; yq,x lsÍug .kakd lDIs ixialD;sh ;=< ù ìiaig m%Odk ;ekla ysñúh' ù ìiai
l=,a,g h;=r f,iska ye¢ka fõ' ù yq,x lrk wÜgd,h úúO m<d;aj, úúO wdlD;s wkqj ilia flfrk w;r wo
nQrejd kï fõ' k.=, ìx,shdkakdj f,iska o l+vhg o i;afldar<h" kqjr l,dúh wdoS .%dóh m%foaY j, ù ìiai
je,audk f,io lshhs' ldgqj tl;= lsÍug fhdod .kakd oel.; yels h'

igyyk( iqis,d ouhka;s

is÷ir 07 msgqj
 wdydrj, we;s wys;lr ;;ajh
—.=Kfhka imsß t<j¿ iy m<;=reo'''''''''' rifhka ksIamdokh l< w;r th olskakkaf.a
wdl¾Ykfhka msÿï ,enQy' kuqÿ fj<|mf,a
ji úI ke;s OdkH iy m,do'''''' we;s wdydr mßfNdackh lsÍu ;=<ska oshjeähj"
wyrg .kafka ilshks Tn ys;,do'''''''''''' wêl reê mSvkh" ms<sld" .eiag%hsáia jeks frda.
ldrlhka wm YÍrfhys ,e.=ï .kS'
ke;skï f,v f.dvla o .kafka wyrg@˜
fï i|yd iDcqj n,md we;af;a wdydrj,g uqiqlr
we;s úúO rildrl" ridhksl øjH ;=<ska tysoS
ñksidf.a meje;au r|d mj;skqfha Tjqfkdjqka wêl iSks iys; wdydr .ekSu ;=<ska oshjeähdj
w;ßka ìysjkakd jQ wjYH;d ;=,ska tysoS c,h" o wê f;,a iys; wdydr .ekSu ;=<ska wêl reêr
jd;h" wdydr m%Odk ;ekla Wiq,hs' wdydr mSvkh o fkdfhl=;a rildrl fh¥ wdydr .ekSu
hkq ñksidf.a j¾Okh i|yd bjy,a jkakd ;=<ska ms<sld yr.kafka wmg fkdoekqj;auh'
jQ úúO fmdaIK wx.khkaf.ka iukaú; jQ
ixl,khls' tysoS ish¨ i;ajhskag wdydr imhk tfiau .=Kfhka imsß m,d j¾. wojk úg
l¾udka;Yd,dj jkqfha yß; Ydlhhs' tysoS ujl fj<|mf,ys ksrka;r olskakg ,efí' kuqÿ
fuka ;u orejka fj; wdydr wk,iaj ,ndfohs' fï i|yd úúO ridhksl øjH tlalr we;s nj
by; WoaOD; moHfhka ksrela;s jkafka wdydr fkdokakjd úh yelsh' tu.ska ñksid ;j;j;a
.ekSfïoS jiúI ke;s wyro ke;akï tajd uqiqlr frda.dndOj,g f.dÿre ù urKhg ;ud úiskau
we;s wyro .kafka hk j.hs' tksid wdydrj, w; jkkakd fukah'
u;auka iajrEmh yd tu.ska ñksidf.a meje;aug
fuksid wdydrj,ska we;sjk wys;lr ;;ajhkaf.
we;s lrkq ,nk n,mEu ms<sn| lÓldj; lsÍug
ka ñoSug kï wmf.a uqLH mrud¾:h úh hq;af;a
iqÿiq ksfïIh jkafka fï iuhhs'
wm úiskau j.d lr.;a wdydr mßfNdackh lsÍuh'
ñksidf.a mßfNdack wjYH;d ;Dma;su;a lrkakd ta i|yd Tnf.a jákd ld,h j.d lghq;= i|yd
jQ wdydr .Khg t<j¿" m<;=re" OdkH j¾." Wmfhda.S lr.kafka kï losuh' tys§ urKfha
m,dj¾. fukau fj<|mf,ys wf,úhg we;s iylrejka jk m<sfndaOkdYl" úúO ridhksl
wfkalúê wdydr kQ;kfhaoS iq,Nj mj;S' tysoS øjH uqiq fkdlr iajdNdúl l%u u.ska j.dj
ñksidf.a j¾Okh i|yd m%n, odhl;ajhla iqrlaIs; lr.ekSug mq¿jk' tu.ska wdydrj,ska
,ndoSug t<j¿" m<;=re" OdkHj¾. iy m,dj¾. we;s jk wys;lr ;;ajhkaf.ka ñoS id¾:l osú
hk fldgialrefjda iqre úrelï mdhs' kuqÿ fuu fmfj;la .; lsÍug ksjeros udj; lrd wms
wdydro kQ;k iudcfha mßfNdackhg kqiqÿiq mshux lruq'
;;ajfha mj;sk nj wikakg olskakg ,efí'

kQ;kfha fuka fkdj w;S; udkjhd ;u mßfNdack

wjYH;d bgqlr .kq ,enqfõ ;ud úiskau ksmojd
—.=KkeK fnf,ka imsß orejka
.;a wdydr ;=,sks' tys § fmdaIKfhka wkQk" W.;a rgl jdikdjka
.=K;ajfhka imsß wdydr mßfNdackh l<
Tjqfkdjqka ;u cSjk .uk lsis÷ frda. jdylhl=g ÈhqKqfõ udj; oskkakg
whs;s lr.ekSug bv fkdÿka w;r ta i|yd Tjqka
iajdNdúl M, orkakd jQ wdydr mßfNdackhg jjd lkakflda wyr ieuod˜
tlalr .ekSu ryi úh'
kQ;k f,dalh ;dlaIKh;a iu. oshqKq jkakd fla' mS' bIdka bÿks,a ùrisxy
fiau ñksidf.a {dk Yla;sh j¾Okh;a iu.
kj ks¾udK cks; úh' tysoS mßfNdackhg
.kakd wdydr fkdfhl=;a j¾Kfhka" yevfhka"
08 msgqj is÷ir
lú is;=ú<s''''''''
wdydr j; f.d;'''' ,laosj fnda. fï f,ighs jekfikafka''''

udù meiS,d fldhs wo fj,a hdfha

f,dafla ke;s f,v frda. fnda ù,d
i; w; ÿla fjkjd biair ;snqKq iqjoe,a oeka kE hdfha
fnfy;a î,d tmd fj,d jeä wiajekaklg ñksiqka fm< öfha
ta;a fudflda lrkafk oeka .=Kodhl ù îchs u. yeßfha
kEfka úiÿula
ta ldf,u ug ;snqfKa
fyd| t<j¿ lkakhs ridhksl øjH l=Uqrg Wreu fj,d
lrkakg fohla kEfka .=Kodhl fnda. rgg wysñ fj,d
oeka ld,h bjrhs'''''''''' f,vÿla j,ska ñksiqka wo ñ,sk fj,d
fi!LHu;a foaYh wo mqrka fj,d
.=K wyrla fkdlE ksid
jvkï oeka jeäh
u.kaish;a losugu oefkhs irejg meyqKq biair h, uy l=Uqre
uQK ñßl,d .;af;d;a f.dv uv fo lu wojk úg yß ksire
f;,a ;dÉÑhla ksielhs'''''''''' uv;jd¨ iqjoe,a ySká m÷re
jjuq o wms blaukskau fï l=Uqre
lkafku wms w.=K tajd
fndkafku wms w.=K tajd
lshkafkflda b;ska úiÿula'''''''''' lelsß msms[a{d jejqK;a wo fyafka
ridhksl fmdfydr j,ska neg lkafka
fmr lS f,i lrkak oeka ish¨ fnda. biair fuka ri kEfka
we;s ld,h b;=re fj,d ;ju;a ,laÈj fnda. fï f,ighs jek fikafka
wyr ksis mßos Ndú;d l,dkï
lsisu .eg¨jla we;s jkafka kE ksielhs''''
t,a' ta' bÿñK kjdxckd
tia' t,a' ch,;a

is÷ir 09 msgqj
 .kakh fjfyfikafkda o; ld o; ld wjidkfha oS
ihqfrka tyd je<fmk f;dard .kakd yßu ckm%sh fukau b;d nyq< úl,amh

uõ fifkyi jkafka úfoaY.; ùuhs' wo jk úg Y%ñlhska ms,sn`o

ixLHd f,aLK ie,l+úg Y%ñldjka f,ig jeä uk;a
úfoaY.; jkafka ldka;d md¾Yjhhs' jhia fNaohlska
j¾;udkfha wd¾Ólh hkq rfÜ ish¨ fokdf.a f;drj ;reK" uy¨ úYd, msßila fï i`oyd fm<ô
fokdf.a u mdfya uqj`. r`ojd .;a ud;Dldjla' Ôjk we;s w;r uqo,a ;Kaydfjka Y%s ,dxlSlhska fkdfhla
nr' wmg ks;r fofõf,a wefik nrm;, jpk l=vd whqßka rg mgjk tAckaisldrhka lsisod is;=fõo"
orejka jk wmg kï fï ms<sn`o ksjeros wjfndaOhla Tjqkaf.a fï l%shdfjka wysxil ore megjq lS odylg
,nd .ekSu ;rula wmyiqh' kuqÿ wmg fmfkk foh Tjqkaf.a uj wysñ jkafka oehs lshd' Tjqka tfia
kï" j¾;udk wd¾Ólh yuqfõ wm fkdis;+ weig is;=jdkï fï .eg¨j wo jk úg fÄojdplhla fkd
fmkS fkdfmkS .eg¨ /ila Woa.; j we;s njhs' tu jkakg ;sìKs'
Woa.; j we;s .eg¨ fÄojdpl njg m;a ù yudr h'
;u .;ska fy,kd ish¨u oyosh" l`ÿ,lgu mdid
fuf,i fÄojdpl njg .;a j we;s .eg¨ w;ßka tla jákdlula tla lr .ekSug" ;u orejkaf.a wkd.;h
.eg¨jla mdi,a hk" fkdhk" f,dl=" fmdä orejka hym;a lr .ekSfï wruqKska" oyila isysk foda;ska
yg tl t,af,a u n,mEï we;s lr we;af;a fkdis;+ ord f.k u yh y;r fkdo;a lsßimamhdg ysñ úh hq;=
wdldrhg jqjo" th fï jk úg isÿ ù we;' nd. uõ fifkyfia wfodakd y`vg w.=¨ ouñka" lsÍug
fj,djg fï .eg¨jg fuh lshjk Tn jqjo" Tnf.a fohla fkdue;sj úfoia.; jk wfma wïu,df.a ySk
ñ;=re ñ;=ßhka jqj o" wm kd`ÿkk mqoa., lKavdhï tf,iu ienE fkdjk wjia:djka WodyrK iys;j
jqjo uqyqL oS ;sfnkakg mq¨jk' fï wdldrhg wojk úg oel .; yel'
fkdfhla yrialv Tiafia ye`oskaùug yelshdj we;s
tf,i" úfoaY.; jk uõjrekaf.a ySk fnd`o jk
kuq;a keje;aùug uola wmyiq .eg¨j ke;fyd;a
me;slvhka 02 la wm oEig ks;r fofõf,a yuq fõ'
úYd, fÄojdplh zz uõjreka úfoaY.; ùu ZZ hs'
bka tla me;slvls" úfoaYfha oS Y%ñl ujqjrekaf.a Ôú;
neÆ ne,aug úfoia.; ùu losu wjia:djls' tu j,g ydks isÿùu' Y%ñlhka fia w;jeislï lrñka
wjia:dj ,nkakd th ,nd .kafka ixpdrlfhl=" ;u Y%uhg ksis w.hla b,a,k wfma uõjre úúO
lsishï ;r`.hlska ch.%ylfhl= ke;skï wmpdr yd wmfhdack j,g yiq jQ mqj;a wkka;j;a h'
ksfhdað;fhl= f,i kï" úfoaY.; ùu ienEjgu wvq u ;rñka ñ, uqo,a ;shd ;udf.a wNHka;r YÍr
losu wjia:djls' tfy;a" uola is;kak æ hfula tu fldgia o wysñ j furgg meñK ,;efjk wïu,df.a
wjia:dj Y%ñlfhla" .Dy fiaúldjla f,i ,nkafka brKu th hehs is;d fyda ys; yod .kakg oeka wmg
kï" th fld;rï wNd.H iïmkak fõo@ iuyr úg isÿj we;' ;u fomd Yls;afhka .Dyfiajhg .sh
Tyq $ weh úfoaY.; jkafka ;u .eg¨ j,g úl,am ldka;dfjda kej; ;u rgg frdao mqgqfjka meñfKk
fkdue;sj u úh yel' tla w;lska ;u wvqmdvqlï
bosßfha f., je,,d .kakjdg jvd úfoaY .;ùu
wNsfhda. Ndr .eksuls'

ixpdrlhska" ch.%ylhska" ksfhdað;hska f,i

úfoaY.; ùu uolg mfilska ;nd" Y%ñlhka f,i
úfoaY.; ùu .ek l:d l< hq;=u ud;Dldjls'
;u oremegjqkaf.a l=i mqrjkakg ri uijq¿ lshd
iïfnda,hs n;=hs j;a Whd.kakg neß j ;u orejkag
wl=re lrkakg fmd;ala mEkla" ,iaik iqÿ .jqula"
w¨;a l,siula lñihla imhd .kakg neßj
;snqfKd;a l=,shla lr fkd;snqK;a th;a fkdue;sj
udfia ojia 30 ka ojia 25lau nv .skaof¾ msÉfpk
wkd: wirK mjq,a lShla kï wmf.a rfÜ isà o@
fï ;rï wirKlï yuqfõ hi biqre fkdj wmf.a
jpkfhka lshkjd kï w;g lsShla yß fidhd

10 msgqj is÷ir
wjia:do ke;sj fkdfõ' ;jo" ;u ySk w;f¾ ienEjla uj <`. fkdue;s úg orejdg tu úYajdih" ksoyia
fidhñka .sh iuyr wïu,dg ioygu wmf.ka iuq wdl,amh ySkhla njg jqo fmr<sh yel' tf,iu wo
wrka iqÿ Tißh we`of.k fmÜáhlska furgg tkafka iudcfha nrm;< u jHikh jk u;aøjHg orejka
wmf.a oEia w.g l`ÿ¨ ì`ÿ f.fkñks' fjk;la ;shd jeä jYfhka fhduq ùug udmsh ie,ls,a, wvqùu
wïud fofk;a mshd .ekSug fya;=jla fyda oek.ekSug n,mdkafka úYd, jYfhks'
jdikdj orejka i;= fkdfõ'
fï ish,a, w;r úfoia.; j wïud fy<k oyosh
tf,iu wfkla me;slv uj úfoia.; ùfuka l`ÿ<g idOdrKh bgq lsÍug ksis whqßka bf.kqu ,nd
orejkag isÿjk ydksh hs' l=re,af,l= ñáka w;ay< .kakd orejkao ke;s j fkdfõ' kuq;a iïm%odhg wkqj
úh W!g ñ;=re l=re,a,ka yuq fõ' W! ñ;=rka iu`. jeä fofkl= yeß we;af;a hd hq;= ud¾.hg fkdfõ'
fkdfhla foaj,a lrhs' tf<iu" W! jgq jeoaodf.a tf,i orejd úkdY jqjfyd;a wïu,d ú`os ÿla lkafoka
oef,a jqjo meg,sh yel' W! thska ñoSug fkdokS kï m,la we;af;a o@' Tjqka ySk ÿgqfõ tAjd Wvqyq<`.g .id
W! jeoaodf.a f.dÿrla fõ' fï l=re,a,df.a l:dj ud hdug fkdfõ' uf.a ys;g oefkkd wdldrhg" ¨Kqhs"
msh /ljrKh wysñ orefjl=g wdfoaY l<fyd;a tu n;=hs ld j;=r î l=i mqrjdf.k" fmd,a w;= me<lg
orejdf.a brKu@ r;= ;s;ls' fujeks isoaê odu rdYshla ù fyda orejka iu`. f.jk wka: ÿmam;a osúh jqj
wo iudcfha isÿ fõ' o fujeks ;;a;aj hgf;a b;d iemodhlh' wvq;rfï
túg iem iïm;a fkdue;s jqjo ;udg we;s jákdu
uj úfoaY.; úu;a iu`. orejd ujf.a wdorfhka" jia;=j jk orejka fyda wfma wïu,dg b;sß jkq we;'
lreKdfjka" /ljrKfhka ñfokafka yßu
wjdikdjka; whqßka' ujf.ka ;rï orefjl=g by; .eg¨ j,g úl,am we;ehs mjikafka úys¿jg fkdfõ'
lsisjla lsis u wfhl=f.ka ysñ fkdfõ' túg orejd uola is;kak" .eg¨jg we;s ir,u úl,amhka ;j;a
wysñ jq wdorh fifkyi fidhñka osú f.jkjd' .eg¨ we;s lr .kakjdo@ keKj;a ;SrKhla iu`.
kuq;a hd hq;= ud¾.h fyda tu udj; ;=< oS uqK .efyk osú f.jd osúh wjidkfha § fyda i;=gqjkjdo@ ;SrKh
lror" ndOl ms<sn`o Tjqkag oekqula fkdue;' fï .; hq;af;a uf.a wdorKSh wïjdrekauhs'
fudfydf;a orejkaf.a wysxil udkisl;ajfhka ;u
jqjukd tmdlï lr.kakd wOuhkag Tjqka yiq jq
úg <uhska <ud ysxikhg" wmfhdackhg yd wmpdr tka' tA' tï' ksïird ksYaYxl
j,g ,la jk njg ksoiqka wo iudcfha tug h' th
tfia jqjfyd;a m%;sM,h fndfyda úg b;d nrm;,
úh yel' ;jo wïud ,`.ska fkdisáhfyd;a orejdf.a
wOHdmkh jqjo uq¿ukskau lvd jeàug bv we;' ;jo
orejdf.a wd;au úYajdih" ksoyia wdl,am j¾Okhg
ujf.ka bgqúh hq;= ld¾hNdrh w;suy;a h' kuqÿ

uj rg hEfuka miq we;s úYd, orejka msßila <ud ksjdi j, cSú; .;

lrñka isáhs' ta muKla fkdj <uqka iudc
úh yels fÄojdplh''''''''' úfrdaë lghq;=j,g yiq jkq fkdwkqudkhs'
ta jf.au l=vq" .xcd" u;afm;s" u;a j;=r jeks
wïud hkq fï f,dalfha we;s W;=ïu ms<sl=,a iy.; jevj, ksr; ù ;udf.a fid÷re
moúhhs' wo iudch foi ne¨ úg wïud hk <ud ld,h wld,fha f.jd ouhs' uõjreka
moúh wysñ ù we;s orejka fndfyda msßila úfoia .; ùfuka wmg bosßhg óg jvd úYd,
olakg ,efí' óg fya;= jkafka l=vd l< uõjre jeros fya;=fjka wfma rfÜ orejka whd,fha
orejka w;yer hdu" uõjre úfoia rgj, /lS úkdY ù hkq we;' bosß ld,h jkúg uõjre
rlaId fidhd hdu" wmg fya;= f,i .; yelsh' úfoaY /lshd i|yd msg;a lr fkdhEu i|yd wm
fï w;=ßka m%Odk fya;=j jkafka uõjre úfoaY yels;dla W;aiy l< hq;=h' orejkaj —ksOdkhla
rgj, /lshd i|yd msg;aj hduhs' fï i|yd rlsk kd.hka˜ fuka uõjre fuu rg ;=< isg
orejka .ek yß yeá fidhd ne,Sug flfkl= orejkaj wdrlaId l< hq;=h'
ke;s ù hhs' orejka mdi,a hEug wos uos lsÍu'
hQ' Ô' wl,xl puqos;a ksYdka;
mdi,a jev yß yeá fkdlsÍu" fuys uQ,sl ,laIK
f,i .; yelsh' fuu fya;=j ksid wm rg ;=<
is÷ir 11 msgqj
 h<s iqj lrkakg ñys u`v,
l,dj" idys;Hh ;=<ska'
wkaOj" uxuq<dj we;s neõ jgyd .ekSfï wjYH;dj
ks¾udKhla ;=,ska ìyslrkakg yels foa fndfydah' fodr<`.gu meñK we;' ta mq¿,a njg mrd¾:ldó njg yd
tfiau tjeksu jQ ks¾udKhlg is;a ;=jd,lrkakg" udkj iqnfk; foig fodr.=¿ újr lr.ekSfï ir,u
m%fldam lrkakg" m%dKhla kikakg fukau f,djla mshjr fidndoyu foi fk;a fhduq lsÍu fõ' ir,ju
.sks,kakgo yelsh' idys;Hh" kj f,djla ìyslrhs' kj .;fyd;a .ilska mßirhg isÿflfrk mßir ys;ldó
mrmqrla ;khs' meje;au l,amkd l< yel' .x.djlska" we< fod,lska
isÿfjk fufyjr .ek is;sh yel'
wyiska niska - i|u`v,ska niska

^.dhkh - kkaod ud,sks&

ñksiqka ueo mq;=fka ñysu`vf,a boska wßfika wkqnqÿ Y+Íka úiska rÑ; iqks,a Ydka;hka úiska
l÷¿ iqiqï ueo uqjy;a fjñka ix.S;j;a fldg .dhkdlrk fï .Sh tys .eUqr úoydmdhs'
rgfjkqfjka oeh fjkqfjka fkdie,S boska'''''''' j<dl=,ska nei - iuka ;=<;a jeo tf,dan,d hkjd
wfka uf.ka jev .ksõ .ksõ y`v y`vd Tfya hkjd'''
iqmika fkdfõ f,dj kqU fï Wmka
oefõ oefõ ìï ȧ ryia ÿï neÆ neÆ yuf;a
kqjKska jeã f,dj iqmika lrka hjõ hjõ ud tfya fufya ye.suka ksjd fmdf,dfõ''''
úrejka f,iska reÿrK ìï ueoska
tod rfÜ fï ofkda kekska ud ;ekska ;efka r|jd
kqUf.a .uka u. bosfõ n,ka'''''''' uf.ka jevla f.k ug;a jevla fldg f,dfõ kula ;enqjd'''
jevla fkd.;a osh y`vd fodvd fï uqfõ n,d hkjd
kkaod ud,ksh úiska .efhk fï .Sh ;=<ska fï yemS is|S isÿ flf¾ jeoS lrosfhka tf,da hkjd'''
ñysl; u; bmfok yeu ÿjl=gu mqf;l=gu we;s we/
hqu isysk f,dalhka ;=, w;rux fkdù fmdf,dfõ zzwyiska jefgk tlÿ osh ì|laj;a jevla fkdf.k uqyqog
mh.id isákakgh' we;a;g uqyqK fokakgh' l÷< fkdhjõZZ hk fmr rc osk rejka jelsh .S idys;Hhg
iqiqu ueo uqjy;a fjñka mkakrh ,en ta ;=<ska rg oeh osh fldg oefha wm yg fufiao werhqï lrhs'
k`.d,Sugh' Wmam;a;sfhkau fndfyda foa ,nd ke;;a

^.dhkh - iqks,a Ydka;&

keK-kqjK jvjdf.k ndOl" mSvd" wudrelï ueoska tïnd .x.d kj;skq $$$
;u .uka u." cSú; ßoauh iqir lr.kakg is;a m;=<g .x.dfõ - tïnd .x.d kj;skq $$$$
fok osßh fld;rïo@ uq¿ f,dalhu tlu /,a,lg
.x.dfõ'''
.idf.k hk" zzwr iagd¾- fï-iagd¾ZZ f,iska úúO udOH
yryd mqïnd" Wvyer" ta foh ish¨u rislhka fk;a is;a bgqfjïnd .`. mqïnd - osh,ïnd merl=ïnd
fmd<Ujd - jYSlr-w;rux lsÍfï l+g Wmdhka y÷kd.; .x.dfõ .x .x .x .x.dfõ
fkdyelaflao@ jevg wfma oshfkduoS - uqyqo lrd hkq jeroS
l,dj - idys;Hh Ndú;d lrñka ñksia yoj;a ;=< l<yels .x.dfõ .x .x .x .x`.dfõ''''''''
hym;a fjki fjkqfjka wurfoaj Y+Íka yd iqk, s a mßirhg msgqmd fndfyda ÿr .sh ñksid yg h<s
tosßisxyhka .hk fï moje,a ;=<g msúfiuq' th kï( mßirh fj; tkakg" h<s ta .ek is;kakg" fufkys
lrkakg" miq;eú,s ù mßir uj h,s iqjm;a lrkakg
mgq woyia kï mjqßka f,dalh'''''' l<hq;= fld;rï foa ;sfío@ ta i|yd l,dj -
len,s j,g fkdfn§" [dKh ksjy,a ù'''''' idys;Hh fudk;rï fhdod .; yelso@ ;u mrïmrdj
ìfhka f;drj ysi fl,ska ;ndf.k f.khkakg orejka cd;l lsÍfï uy`.= j.lSu .ek
isákg yels fldfyfoda''''''' is;k wm" ta mrïmrdjg cSj;afjkq msKsi fyd|
tajQ ksoyfia iaj¾. rdcHhg mßirhla f.dvke.Sfï ld¾h .eko is;sh hq;= fjuq'
udf.a foaYh wjÈ lrkq uek mshdfKkS'''''' l,dj - idys;Hh keu;s fmdfydr fhdod mßirho -
ore mrmqro /l.ekSug" fmdaIKh lsÍug l< yels foa"
miq fkdnisk ù¾h - msßmqka nj foig oE; úysod'''''''' l< hq;= foa fjkqfjka fmruqK .ksuq''''
iod ÈhqKqfjk is;=ú,s Wfoid - lï lghq;= Wfoid''''''
bosßh fj; Tn ud is; fhdujd - we;af;a fld;eklfoda'''
tajq ksoyia''''''''' osfkaIa oikdhl - l=,shdmsáfha

ñksiqka f,i fldgqù isákafka wd;aud¾:hg muKla

fkdj u;jdohka mCI fNao" úúO wdrjq,a hkd§ foa ;=<ska

12 msgqj is÷ir