Fuzzy Logic | Introduction

Last Updated : 24 Jan, 2023

The term fuzzy refers to things that are not clear or are vague. In the real world
many times we encounter a situation when we can’t determine whether the state
is true or false, their fuzzy logic provides very valuable flexibility for reasoning. In
this way, we can consider the inaccuracies and uncertainties of any situation.

Fuzzy Logic is a form of many-valued logic in which the truth values of variables
may be any real number between 0 and 1, instead of just the traditional values of
true or false. It is used to deal with imprecise or uncertain information and is a
mathematical method for representing vagueness and uncertainty in decision-
making.

Fuzzy Logic is based on the idea that in many cases, the concept of true or false
is too restrictive, and that there are many shades of gray in between. It allows for
partial truths, where a statement can be partially true or false, rather than fully true
or false.

Fuzzy Logic is used in a wide range of applications, such as control systems,

image processing, natural language processing, medical diagnosis, and artificial
intelligence.

The fundamental concept of Fuzzy Logic is the membership function, which

defines the degree of membership of an input value to a certain set or category.
The membership function is a mapping from an input value to a membership
degree between 0 and 1, where 0 represents non-membership and 1 represents
full membership.

Fuzzy Logic is implemented using Fuzzy Rules, which are if-then statements that
express the relationship between input variables and output variables in a fuzzy
way. The output of a Fuzzy Logic system is a fuzzy set, which is a set of
membership degrees for each possible output value.
In summary,
Trending Now Fuzzy
DSA Logic
Web is a mathematical
Tech method for
Foundational Courses representing
Data vagueness
Science Practice Problem Python
and uncertainty in decision-making, it allows for partial truths, and it is used in a
wide range of applications. It is based on the concept of membership function and
the implementation is done using Fuzzy rules.

In the boolean system truth value, 1.0 represents the absolute truth value and 0.0
represents the absolute false value. But in the fuzzy system, there is no logic for
the absolute truth and absolute false value. But in fuzzy logic, there is an
intermediate value too present which is partially true and partially false.

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 RULE BASE: It contains the set of rules and the IF-THEN conditions provided
by the experts to govern the decision-making system, on the basis of linguistic
information. Recent developments in fuzzy theory offer several effective
methods for the design and tuning of fuzzy controllers. Most of these
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