AIM FOR 20 MARKS IN PART A

1. Relations and Functions (2 MCQs)

1. The relation R in the set {1,2,3} given by R={(1,2),(2,1)} is
a) Reflexive.
b) Symmetric.
c) Transitive.
d) Equivalence relation.
2.Let R be the relation in the set {1,2,3,4} given by
R={(1,2),(2,2),(1,1),(4,4),(1,3),(3,3),(3,2)} is
a) R is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
b) R is reflexive and transitive. but not symmetric.
c) R is symmetric and transitive but not reflexive.
d) R is an Equivalence relation.
3. Let R be the relation in the set {1,2,3} given by R={(1,2),(2,2)(3,3)}
a) R is transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric.
b) R is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
c) R is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
d) R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.
4.Let R be the relation in the set {1,2,3} given by
R={(1,1),(2,2)(3,3)(1,2),(2,1),(2,3),(3,2)}
a) R is transitive but neither reflexive nor symmetric.
b) R is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
c) R is reflexive and symmetric but not transitive.
d) R is reflexive and transitive but not symmetric.
5.Let R be the relation in the set N given by
𝐑 = {(𝐚, 𝐛): 𝐚 = 𝐛 − 𝟐, 𝐛 > 𝟔} choose the correct answer
a)(2,4)∈ 𝐑 (b) (3,8)∈ 𝐑 (c) (8,7)∈ 𝐑 (d)(6,8)∈ 𝐑
6. Let 𝐟: 𝐍 → 𝐍,given by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝟐𝐱, Choose the correct answer
a) 𝐟 is one-one onto.
b) 𝐟 is one-one but not onto.
c) 𝐟 is many -one onto.
d) 𝐟 is neither one- one nor onto.
7. Let 𝐟: 𝐑 → 𝐑,defined by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝟑𝐱, Choose the correct answer
a) 𝐟 is one-one onto.
b) 𝐟 is one-one but not onto.
c) 𝐟 is many- one onto.
d) 𝐟 is neither one -one nor onto.
Check for given functions with same options as in Qn 6 and Qn 7
(𝐢)𝐟: 𝐑 → 𝐑,defined by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐱 𝟐 (iv) 𝐟: 𝐍 → 𝐍,defined by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐱 𝟐
(𝐢𝐢)𝐟: 𝐑 → 𝐑, defined by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐱 𝟑 (𝐯) 𝐟: 𝐙 → 𝐙, defined by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐱 𝟐
𝟒
(𝐢𝐢𝐢)𝐟: 𝐑 → 𝐑, defined by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐱 (vi) 𝐟: 𝐍 → 𝐍, defined by 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐱 𝟑

MAHANTESH M Page 2
8. The number of all one-one function from set A={1,2,3} to itself ,are
(a) 9 (b)8 (c)6 (d)3

9. If 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 and 𝒈(𝒙) = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 defined on R,then 𝒇𝒐𝒈(𝒙) is

(a) 3𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙𝟐 (b) 3𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙𝟐 (c) 3𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟑𝒙𝟐 (d) 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟑𝒙𝟐

10.Let 𝒇: {𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓} → {𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟗} and 𝒈: {𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟗} → {𝟕, 𝟏𝟏, 𝟏𝟓} be functions

defined as 𝒇(𝟐) = 𝟑 and 𝒈(𝟑) = 𝟕 then 𝒈𝒐𝒇(𝟐) is

(a) 9 (b)7 (c)6 (d)3

2.Inverse trigonometric functions (1 MCQs and 1 FB)

Learn the table either the Domain or Principal value branch (Range)
will be asked for One mark MCQ.
Functions Domain Range
−𝟏 𝛑 𝛑
𝐲 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 [-1,1] [− , 𝟐]
𝟐

𝐲 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 𝒙 [-1,1] [𝟎, 𝝅]

−𝟏 𝛑 𝛑
𝐲 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙 R (− , )
𝟐 𝟐
−𝟏 (𝟎, 𝝅)
𝐲 = 𝐜𝐨𝐭 𝒙 R
𝛑
𝐲 = 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 𝒙 𝐑 − (−𝟏, 𝟏) [𝟎, 𝝅] − { 𝟐 }
𝐲 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 𝒙 𝑹 − (−𝟏, 𝟏) [−
𝛑 𝛑
, 𝟐 ] − {0}
𝟐

Note : 𝐑 − (−𝟏, 𝟏) = (−∞, −𝟏] ∪ [𝟏, ∞)

i)The graph of y = sin−1 𝑥 is reflection of the graph of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

along the line
(a)𝒚 = 𝒙 (b)𝑦 = 3𝑥 (c)𝑥 − 𝑦 − 1 = 0 (d)𝑦 − 2𝑥 = 0

ii)In which of the following interval cos−1 𝑥 does not exist

𝛑 𝟑𝛑
(a)[ , ] b)[0, 𝜋] c)[𝜋, 2π] d)[−π, 0].
𝟐 𝟐

MAHANTESH M Page 3
 𝛑 𝛑
11.The range of 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 other than [− , 𝟐 ] is
𝟐
𝛑 𝟑𝛑
a)[ 𝟐 , ] b)[𝟎, 𝝅] c)[𝟎, 𝟐𝛑] d)[−𝛑, 𝟎].
𝟐

12.The range of 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 𝒙 is

−𝛑 𝛑 𝛑 𝛑
a)( 𝟐 , 𝟐 ) b)(𝟎, 𝝅) − { } c)[𝟎, 𝝅] − { } d)(𝟎, 𝝅)
𝟐 𝟐
13.Find the Principal values of the following(Ex 2.1 NCERT text book)
(answers are highlighted in bold letters)
sl Questions a b c d
no
𝟏 π 𝛑 π π
1. −𝟏 − −
𝐬𝐢𝐧 ( − ) 6 𝟔 3 3
𝟐
𝛑 π −π π
2. √𝟑 −
𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏( ) 𝟔 3 6 3
𝟐
π π 𝛑 π
3. 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 ( 𝟐)
4 3 𝟔 2
π π −π 𝛑
4. 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏( − √𝟑) −
3 6 6 𝟑
𝟏 π 𝟐𝛑 π π
5. −
𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏(− ) 3 𝟑 6 3
𝟐
𝛑 π 3π π
6. 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏( − 𝟏) −
𝟒 4 4 2
𝟐 𝛑 π −π π
7. −
𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 ( ) 𝟔 3 6 3
√𝟑
π 𝛑 π π
8. 𝐜𝐨𝐭 −𝟏( √𝟑)
3 𝟔 2
𝟏 𝟑𝛑 π 5π π
9.
𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (− ) 𝟒 4 4 2
√𝟐
2π π 𝛑 π
10. 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 ( − √𝟐) −
3 4 𝟒 3

MAHANTESH M Page 4
 14.𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏( √𝟑) − 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏(− 𝟐) is equal to
𝝅 𝝅 𝟐𝝅
(a)𝛑 (b)− (c) (d)
𝟑 𝟑 𝟑

𝟕𝛑
15. 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔
) is equal to
𝟕𝛑 𝟓𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
(a) 𝟔 (b) (c) (d)
𝟔 𝟑 𝟔
𝛑 𝟏
16.𝐬𝐢𝐧 ( − 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (− )) is equal to
𝟑 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏 𝝅
(𝐚) (𝐛) (𝐜) (𝐝)𝟏
𝟐 𝟑 𝟑
17.𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏( √𝟑) − 𝐜𝐨𝐭 −𝟏(− √𝟑) is equal to
𝝅 𝟐𝝅
(a)𝛑 (b)− 𝟐 (c)𝟎 (d)
𝟑

𝟏 𝟏
18.The value of 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏( 𝟐) + 𝟐𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏( 𝟐) is equal to
−𝝅 𝟐𝝅 𝝅
(a)𝛑 (b) 𝟑 (c)
𝟑
(d)
𝟑
−𝟏
19.The value of 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙) ,|𝒙| < 𝟏 is equal to
𝒙 𝟏 𝟏 𝒙
(a) (b) (c) (d)
√𝟏−𝒙𝟐 √𝟏−𝒙𝟐 √𝟏+𝒙𝟐 √𝟏+𝒙𝟐
−𝟏
20.If 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 = 𝒚 then
𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
(a)0≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝝅 (b) − 𝟐 ≤ 𝒚 ≤ 𝟐 (c) 0< 𝒚 < 𝝅 (d) − 𝟐 < 𝒚 < 𝟐

𝝅 𝟏𝟕 𝝅 𝝅 𝟏
Fill in the blanks :( 𝟑
, 𝟔
,𝟏, 𝟔 , 𝟔 , )
√𝟑
𝟐𝝅
21.The value of 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟑
) =_____________
𝟑 𝟑
22.The value of 𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝟓 + 𝐜𝐨𝐭 −𝟏 𝟐) = __________________
𝝅 𝟏
23.The value of 𝐬𝐢𝐧[ 𝟑 − 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (− 𝟐) is _______________
𝟏𝟑𝝅
24.The value of 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 (𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟔 ) =______________
𝟕𝝅
25. The value of 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 (𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟔 ) =______________
𝟏−𝒙 𝟏
26.If 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 (𝟏+𝒙) = 𝟐 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 , 𝒙 > 𝟎 then the value of 𝒙 is
_______________

MAHANTESH M Page 5
 3.MATRICES (1 MCQs)
27.If 𝐀 = [𝐚𝐢𝐣 ] is a square matrix if
𝐦×𝐧
(a)𝐦 < 𝒏 (b) 𝐦 > 𝒏 (c) 𝐦 = 𝐧 (d)None of these

28.The number of all possible matrices of order 𝟑 × 𝟑 with each entry 0 or 1 is

(a)27 (b)18 (c)81 (d)512
29. For any square matrix 𝐀 = [𝐚𝐢𝐣 ] , 𝐚𝐢𝐣 = 𝟎 when i≠ 𝐣 then 𝐀 is
(a)Unit matrix (b)Scalar matrix (c)Diagonal matrix (d)zero matrix
30. For any square matrix 𝐀 = [𝐚𝐢𝐣 ] , 𝐚𝐢𝐣 = 𝟎 when i≠ 𝐣 and 𝐚𝐢𝐣 = 𝐤 when i=
𝐣 for some constant k then 𝐀 is
(a)Unit matrix (b)Scalar matrix (c)Diagonal matrix (d)zero matrix
31. If 𝐀 = [𝐚𝐢𝐣 ] ,then matrix 𝐀 of order 𝐦 × 𝟏 is called
𝐦×𝟏
(a)Row matrix (b)Square matrix (c)Column matrix (d) Diagonal matrix
𝐢
32.For 𝟐 × 𝟐 matrix, 𝐀 = [𝐚𝐢𝐣 ] given by 𝐚𝐢𝐣 = 𝐣 ,then 𝐀 equal to
𝟏
𝟏 𝟏] (b) 𝐀 = [𝟏 𝟐 ] (c) 𝐀 = [𝟏
𝟏 𝟐 𝟏
(a) 𝐀 = [ 𝟏 ] (d) 𝐀 = [ 𝟏 𝟐 ]
𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐
𝟏 𝟏
𝟐
𝟏
33.For 𝟑 × 𝟐 matrix, 𝐀 = [𝐚𝐢𝐣 ] given by 𝐚𝐢𝐣 = 𝟐 |𝐢 − 𝟑𝐣| then the value of
𝐚𝟑𝟐 element will be equal to

𝟓 𝟏 𝟕 𝟑
(a)𝟐 (b)𝟐 (c)
𝟑
(d)
𝟐
5 2 3 6 
34. Find X, if X + Y =   and X − Y =  .
0 9  0 −1
(a) 𝐗 = [
𝟒 𝟒] (b) 𝐗 = [𝟏 𝟐] (c) 𝐗 = [𝟒 𝟎] (d) 𝐗 = [𝟒 −𝟒]
𝟎 𝟒 𝟎 𝟓 𝟒 𝟒 𝟏 𝟐
𝐱 𝟐 𝟑 −𝟒 𝟕 𝟔
35.Find the value of 𝒚 if 𝟐 [ + =
𝟎 𝒚 − 𝟑] [𝟏 𝟐 ] [𝟏𝟓 𝟏𝟒]
(a)2 (b) 9 (c)3 (d)0
𝟏 𝐢𝐟 𝐢 = 𝐣
36.The Square matrix 𝐀 = [𝐚𝐢𝐣 ] defined as 𝐚𝐢𝐣 = { } is called
𝐧×𝐧 𝟎 𝐢𝐟 𝐢 ≠ 𝐣
(a)Identity matrix (b)Row matrix (c)Diagonal matrix (d)zero matrix

MAHANTESH M Page 6
37.If 𝐀 = [𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝛂 −𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝛂] and 𝐀 + 𝐀′ = 𝐈 ,then the value of 𝛂 is
𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝛂 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝛂
𝝅 𝝅 𝟐𝝅
(a)𝛑 (b)𝟑 (c)
𝟔
(d)
𝟑
𝛂 𝛃
38.If 𝐀 = [ ] is such that 𝐀𝟐 = 𝐈,then
𝛄 −𝛂
(a)1+𝛂𝟐 + 𝛃𝛄 = 𝟎 (b) 1−𝛂𝟐 + 𝛃𝛄 = 𝟎 (c) 1−𝛂𝟐 − 𝛃𝛄 = 𝟎 (d)1+𝛂𝟐 − 𝛃𝛄 =
𝟎
39.Matrices 𝐀 and 𝐁 will be inverse of each other only if
(a)AB=BA (b)AB=BA=0 (c)AB=0,BA=I (d)AB=BA=I
40.If the matrix A is both Symmetric and skew symmetric then
(a)A is diagonal matrix (b) A is a zero matrix
(c) A is Square matrix (d) A is unit matrix
41.If A is square matrix such that 𝐀𝟐 = 𝐀 ,then (𝐈 + 𝐀)𝟑 − 𝟕𝐀 is equal to
(a)A (b)I−A (c)I (d)3A
7 0  
42. If A =   , find ( A )
 2 5 
𝟕 𝟎
(a) [ ] (b) [𝟕 𝟎] (c) [𝟏 𝟐] (d) [𝟓 𝟎]
𝟐 𝟓 𝟐 𝟏 𝟕 𝟏 𝟐 𝟕

Remember
1.For any Square matrix with real entries 𝐀 + 𝐀′ is a Symmetric matrix &
𝐀 − 𝐀′ is a Skew Symmetric matrix.
2. Any square matrix can be expressed as the sum of a symmetric and skew
𝟏 ′ 𝟏 ′
symmetric matrix. 𝐀 = (𝐀 + 𝐀 ) + (𝐀 − 𝐀 )
𝟐 𝟐
0 −1 3 5
3.If A =   , B = 0 0 then AB = O .
0 2   
4.All the diagonal elements of a Skew symmetric are ZERO.

MAHANTESH M Page 7
 4. Determinants (1 MCQs and 1 FB)
2 4 2x 4
43. If | |=| | , then the value of x is
5 1 6 x
(a)±√𝟑 (b) √3 (c) −√3 (d)1
2 3 x 3
44. If | |=| | , then the value of x is
4 5 2x 5
(a)3 (b) 𝟐 (c) −2 (d)4
x 2 6 2
45. If | |=| | , then the value of x is
18 x 18 6
(a)6 (b) ) ± 𝟔 (c) −6 (d)0
3 𝑥 3 2
46.If | |=| | , then the value of x is
𝑥 1 4 1
(a)−2√2 (b) 2√2 (c) ±𝟐√𝟐 (d) √2
1 2
47. If A=[ ],then find the value of |2A|
4 2
(a)24 (b) 14 (c) −6 (d) −24
2 −3 5
48.Find the cofactor of an element a11 = 0 from |6 0 4 | is
1 5 −7
(a)19 (b)−𝟏𝟗 (c) 10 (d) −11

𝟐 𝟑
49.Find the adj A for A=[ ]
𝟏 𝟒
𝟒 −𝟑 𝟒 𝟑 𝟐 𝟏 −𝟐 𝟑
(a) [ ] (b) [ ] (c) [ ] (d) [ ]
−𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟒 𝟏 −𝟒
50. Ley 𝐀 be a non singular square matrix of order 𝟑 × 𝟑 then |𝐚𝐝𝐣 𝐀| is equal
to
(a) | 𝐀| (b)| 𝐀|𝟐 (c) | 𝐀|𝟑 (d) 𝟑| 𝐀|
51.If 𝐀 is an invertible matrix of order 2,then det(𝐀−𝟏 ) is equal to
𝟏
(a)det 𝐀 (b)𝐝𝐞𝐭 𝐀 (c)1 (d)0
𝟏 𝟎 𝟏
52.Find | 𝟑𝐀| If 𝑨 = [𝟎 𝟏 𝟐] (a)100 (b)106 (c)104 (d)108
𝟎 𝟎 𝟒

MAHANTESH M Page 8
53.Minor of an element of a determinant of order 𝐧, (𝐧 ≥ 𝟐) is determinant
of order_________ (a)𝐧 (b)𝐧 + 𝟏 (c)𝐧 − 𝟏 (d)𝐧 − 𝟐

𝒂𝟏𝟏 𝒂𝟏𝟐 𝒂𝟏𝟑

54.If ∆= |𝒂𝟐𝟏 𝒂𝟐𝟐 𝒂𝟐𝟑 | and 𝑨𝒊𝒋 is cofactor of 𝒂𝒊𝒋 ,then value of ∆ is given
𝒂𝟑𝟏 𝒂𝟑𝟐 𝒂𝟑𝟑
by
(a) 𝐚𝟏𝟏 𝐀𝟑𝟏 + 𝐚𝟏𝟐 𝐀𝟑𝟐 + 𝐚𝟏𝟑 𝐀𝟑𝟑
(b) 𝐚𝟏𝟏 𝐀𝟏𝟏 + 𝐚𝟏𝟐 𝐀𝟐𝟏 + 𝐚𝟏𝟑 𝐀𝟑𝟏
(c) 𝐚𝟐𝟏 𝐀𝟏𝟏 + 𝐚𝟐𝟐 𝐀𝟏𝟐 + 𝐚𝟐𝟑 𝐀𝟏𝟑
(d) 𝒂𝟏𝟏 𝑨𝟏𝟏 + 𝒂𝟐𝟏 𝑨𝟐𝟏 + 𝒂𝟑𝟏 𝑨𝟑𝟏

Fill in the blanks :( 1,-2,0,0,1,0,-6,64,25,6,0,1,27)

𝐱 𝐱+𝟏
53.Evaluate | | = __________
𝐱−𝟏 𝐱
𝟏 𝟐
54.The value of | | = _______
𝟑 𝟒
55.A square matrix A is said to be singular if | 𝐀| = _________
56.If the elements of one row(or column) are multiplied with Cofactors of
elements of any other row (or column) then their sum is______
𝐜𝐨𝐬𝛉 −𝐬𝐢𝐧𝛉
57. The Value of | | = _______
𝐬𝐢𝐧𝛉 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝛉
𝟏 𝟏 −𝟐
58.If 𝑨 = [𝟐 𝟏 −𝟑] then | 𝐀| is equal to_____
𝟓 𝟒 −𝟗
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
59.The minor of an element 6 in the determinant |𝟒 𝟓 𝟔| is ____
𝟕 𝟖 𝟗
60.If A is a square matrix with | 𝐀| = 𝟖 then find the value of | 𝐀𝐀′ |=___
61.If A is 𝟑 × 𝟑 matrix with | 𝐀| = 𝟓 then |𝐚𝐝𝐣 𝐀| = _____
62.If A is 𝟑 × 𝟑 matrix and |𝐚𝐝𝐣 𝐀| = 𝟑𝟔 then | 𝐀| = ______
63.The area of the triangle formed by three collinear points is ____
64.If matrix A=[1] then | 𝐀| = ______
65. If A is 𝟑 × 𝟑 matrix and |𝟑 𝐀| = 𝐤| 𝐀| then the value of k is_____.

MAHANTESH M Page 9
 5. Continuity and Differentiability (2 MCQs )
FORMULAE
Sl Function Derivative of Sl Function Derivative of
𝒇(𝒙) Function no 𝒇(𝒙) Function
no 𝒇𝟏 (𝒙) 𝒇𝟏 (𝒙)
1 K 0 6 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙

2 𝒙𝒏 𝒏𝒙𝒏−𝟏 7 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 −𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙

𝒙 1 8 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝒙

√𝒙 𝟏 9 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙 −𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝒙
𝟐√𝒙
𝟏 𝟏 10 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙
− 𝟐
𝒙 𝒙
3 𝒆𝒙 𝒆𝒙 11 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 −𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙

4 𝒂𝒙 𝒂𝒙 𝒍𝒐𝒈 𝒂 12 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 𝟏
(𝒂 ≠ √𝟏 − 𝒙𝟐
𝟏 , 𝒂 > 0)
5 𝒍𝒐𝒈 𝒙 𝟏 13 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 𝟏
𝒙 𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐
14 𝐬𝐞𝐜 −𝟏 𝒙 𝟏
𝒙√𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏

MAHANTESH M Page 10
 𝒅𝒚
66.If 𝐲 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝟏 − 𝐱) ,then 𝒅𝒙 is equal to
(a)𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 (b)𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟏 − 𝐱) (c)−𝑠𝑖𝑛(1 − 𝑥) (d)cosx
𝒅𝒚
67.If 𝐲 = 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝟕 𝟐𝐱 , then is equal to
𝒅𝒙
𝟏 𝟏 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙 𝟕
(a)𝒙𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟕 (b)𝟕𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙 (c) 𝟕
(d)𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙
68.If 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏(𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐱) then 𝒇′ (𝐱) is
(a)1 (b)0 (c)−𝟏 (d)2
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
69.The sum of the series of 𝟏 + + + + +---------is equal to
𝟏! 𝟐! 𝟑! 𝟒!
0 4
(a)2 (b) 𝐞 (c)𝑒 (d)𝑒
𝒙 𝒙𝟐 𝒙𝟑 𝒙𝟒 𝒅𝒚
69*.If 𝑦 = 𝟏 + 𝟏! + 𝟐! + 𝟑! + 𝟒! +--------- then 𝒅𝒙 − 𝒚 =
(a)𝟎 (b) e (c)𝑒 0 (d)𝑒 4
70. The exponential function with positive base 𝒃 > 𝟏 is the function
𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐛𝐱 ,the range of the exponential function is
(a)N (b)R (c) (𝟎, ∞) (d)Q
71. The value of 𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐱 for all real x will be equal to
(a)𝐱 (b)𝑒 (c)𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 (d)1
72. The value of 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 is equal to
(a)3 (b)𝟒 (c)5 (d)6
73. The derivative of 𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝐱 with respect to x will be equal to
(a)𝑥 (b)𝑒 (c)logx (d)𝟏
𝟐
74. The derivative of 𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝐱 with respect to x will be equal to
(a)𝑥 (b)𝟐𝐱 (c)logx (d)1
𝒅𝒚
75.If 𝐲 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐱) ,x>0 then is equal to
𝒅𝒙
𝐜𝐨𝐬 (𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙)
(a)cos (logx) (b)sin (logx) (c)cos (logx)x (d) 𝒙
76.The derivative of 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 𝐱 exists in the interval
−π π
(a)[−1,1] (b) (−𝟏, 𝟏) (c)R (d) ( , )
2 2
77.The derivative of 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝐱 exists in the interval
−π π
(a)[−1,1] (b) (−1,1) (c)R (d) ( , )
2 2

MAHANTESH M Page 11
 −𝟏
78.If 𝐟(𝐱) = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 𝐱 and 𝐟 ′ (𝐱) = then the domain of 𝐟 ′ (𝐱)
√𝟏−𝒙𝟐
−𝛑 𝛑
(a)[−1,1] (b) (−𝟏, 𝟏) (c)R (d) ( , )
𝟐 𝟐

79.Which of the following x belongs to domain of the greatest integer

function 𝐟(𝐱) = [𝐱], 𝟎 < 𝒙 < 𝟑 is not differentiable?
(a)2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3 (b)𝟏 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝟐 (c)0 and 3 (d)1 and 3

80.For what value of x,the function 𝐟(𝐱) = |𝐱 − 𝟏| ,x∈ 𝑹 is not

differentiable?
(a)𝟏 (b)−1 (c)0 (d)R
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑 𝒊𝒇 𝒙 ≤ 𝟐
81.For what value of x,the function 𝒇(𝒙)={ } is
𝟐𝒙 − 𝟑 𝒊𝒇 𝒙 > 𝟐

discontinuous ?
(a)𝟎 (b)1 (c)3 (d)𝟐
𝒙 𝒊𝒇 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏
83. For what value of x,the function 𝒇(𝒙)={ } is
𝟓 𝒊𝒇 𝒙 > 𝟏

discontinuous ?
(a)0 (b)𝟏 (c)−1 (d)5
84. The function 𝒇 given by 𝒇(𝒙) = |𝒙 − 𝟏| is
(a)Contionous and differentiable at x=1
(b)Discontionous but differentiable at x=1
(c) Contionous but not differentiable at x=1
(d) Discontionous and not differentiable at x=1
85.If 𝒇(𝒙) = (𝟏 + 𝒙)(𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐 )(𝟏 + 𝒙𝟒 )(𝟏 + 𝒙𝟖 ) then the value of 𝐟 ′ (𝟏) is
(a)𝟏𝟐𝟎 (b)128 (c)126 (d)125
𝒅𝒚
86. If = 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝟕 (𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐱) , then is equal to
𝒅𝒙
1 𝟏 logx 7
(a)logxlog7 (b)𝒙𝒍𝒐𝒈𝟕𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙 (c) 7
(d)logx
𝒅𝒚
87. If = 𝐥𝐨𝐠(𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐱) , then is equal to
𝒅𝒙
1 7 𝑥 𝟏
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 𝒙𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙

MAHANTESH M Page 12
PREVIOUS YEAR EXAM QNS WITH ANSWER 2014-2023
FIND THE DERIVATIVE FROM QN 88 to QN 100
SL QUESTIONS 𝒅𝒚
ANSWER
NO 𝒅𝒙
88 𝐲 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐱) 𝒅𝒚
= −𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙)
𝒅𝒙
89 𝐲 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝐚𝐱 + 𝐛) 𝒅𝒚
= 𝒂𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝒂𝒙 + 𝒃)
𝒅𝒙
90 𝒚 = 𝒕𝒂𝒏(𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑), 𝒅𝒚
= 𝟐 𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝟐 (𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑)
𝒅𝒙
91 𝒚 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓) 𝒅𝒚
= 𝟐𝒙 𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓)
𝒅𝒙

92 𝒚 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬(√𝒙) 𝒅𝒚 −𝒔𝒊𝒏√𝒙
=
𝒅𝒙 √𝒙
93
𝒚 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧(√𝒙) 𝒅𝒚 𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝟐 √𝒙
=
𝒅𝒙 √𝒙
𝐱
94 𝒚 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 −𝟏 ( 𝒆𝒙 ) 𝒅𝒚 𝐞
=
𝒅𝒙 √𝟏 − 𝐞𝐱 𝟐
𝒅𝒚
95 𝒚 = 𝒍𝒐𝒈(𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙) = 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝒙
𝒅𝒙

96 𝟏 𝒅𝒚 −𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙
y= 𝒂𝟐𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒂(𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙) =
𝒅𝒙 𝟐√𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙
𝒚 = 𝒆𝒙
𝟑
𝒅𝒚 𝟑
97 = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 𝒆𝒙
𝒅𝒙
98 𝒅𝒚
Find 𝒅𝒙
,if 𝒙−𝒚 = 𝝅
𝒅𝒚
𝒅𝒙
= −𝟏
99
𝒚 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒙𝟐 ) 𝒅𝒚
= 𝟐𝒙𝒄𝒐𝒔(𝒙𝟐 )
𝒅𝒙
100. 𝒚 = 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (𝒙√𝒙) ,0≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟏
𝒅𝒚 𝟑 √𝒙
=
𝒅𝒙 𝟐 √𝟏−𝐱𝟑

MAHANTESH M Page 13
 6. Application of Derivatives(1 MCQs )
101.Find the rate of change of the area of a circle per second with respect to
its radius r when r=5cm is
(a)10cm2/sec (b)5cm2/sec (c) 10𝝅cm2/sec (d)15cm2/sec
102. Find the rate of change of the area of a circle per second with respect to
its radius r when r=6cm (also try when r=3cm and r=4cm)
(a) 12𝝅 cm2/sec (b) 8𝝅 cm2/sec (c) 6𝝅cm2/sec (d) 10𝝅 cm2/sec
103.The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of 𝒙 units of product
is given by 𝑹(𝒙) = 𝟏𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐𝟔𝒙 + 𝟏𝟓 then marginal revenue when 𝒙 = 𝟕
(a)𝟐𝟎𝟖 (b)206 (c)7 (d)𝟏𝟑
104. The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of 𝒙 units of product
is given by 𝑹(𝒙) = 𝟑𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝟔𝒙 + 𝟓 then marginal revenue when 𝒙 = 𝟏𝟓
(a)𝟏𝟏𝟔 (b)126 (c)90 (d)𝟗𝟔
𝟑
105.The point of infection of the function 𝒚 = 𝒙 is
(a) (2,8) (b)(1,1) (c)(-3,-27) (d)(0,0)
106.The interval in which 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 is increasing is
𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
(a)( 𝟐 , 𝝅) (b) (𝟎, 𝟐 ) (c) (𝝅, 𝟐 ) (d) (𝟎, 𝝅)
107.The interval in which 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟕𝒙 − 𝟑 is increasing is
(a)R (b)(7,∞) (c)( −∞, 𝟕) (d)(3,7)
𝟐𝒙
108. The interval in which 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒆 is increasing is
(a)(0,∞) (b)( −∞, 0) (c)(3,7) (d) R
109. The interval in which 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒙𝟐 𝒆−𝒙is increasing is
(a)( −∞,∞) (b)( −2,0) (c)(0, 𝟐) (d) )(2, ∞)
110. The interval in which 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙 is increasing is
(a)R (b)(𝟎, ∞) (c)(0, −∞) (d)(0,1)
111. The interval in which 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟐𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝒙 is increasing is
𝟑 𝟑 𝟑
(a)( , ∞) (b)(−∞, ) (c)R (d) )(𝟎, )
𝟒 𝟒 𝟒
112.The local minimum value of the function 𝒇 given 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝟑 + |𝒙|,𝒙 ∈ 𝑹
is (a)0 (b)1 (c)3 (d)2
Remember
Functions Increasing Decreasing
𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒍𝒐𝒈 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 𝝅 𝝅
(𝟎, ) ( , 𝝅)
𝟐 𝟐
𝝅 𝟑𝝅
𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒍𝒐𝒈 |𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙| (𝟎, ) ( , 𝝅)
𝟐 𝟐

MAHANTESH M Page 14
 7. Integral (2 MCQs )
113.∫ e secx(1 + tanx)dx is equal to
x

(a) ex cosx + c (b) 𝐞𝐱 𝐬𝐞𝐜𝐱 + 𝐜 (c) ex sinx + c (d) ex tanx + c

114.Find the constant of the antiderivative F of f defined by f(x) = 4x 3 − 6,
when F(0) = 3
(a)4 (b)6 (c)3 (d)0
1
115.The anti derivative of √𝑥 + equals
√𝑥
1 1 2 𝟏 𝟏 2
1 2 1 𝟐 2 1
(a)3 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 3 + 𝑐 (b) 3 𝑥 3 + 2 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 (c) 𝟑 𝒙𝟑 + 𝟐𝒙𝟐 + 𝒄 (d) 3 𝑥 3 + 2 𝑥 2 + 𝑐
df(x) 3
116.If dx
= 4x 3 − x4 such that f(2) =0.then f(x) is
1 129 1 129 𝟏 𝟏𝟐𝟗 1 129
(a) x 4 + x3 − 8
(b) x 3 + x4 + 8
(c) 𝐱 𝟒 + 𝐱 𝟑 + 𝟖
(d) x 3 + x4 − 8

117. ∫ sin2x dx is equal to

−sin2x −𝐜𝐨𝐬𝟐𝐱 cos2x sin2x
(a) + c (b) + 𝐜 (c) + c (d) +c
2 𝟐 2 2
1 1
118. ∫ ex (x − x2 )dx is equal to
1 1 𝟏 1
(a) e−x ( ) + c (b) e−x ( 2 ) + c (c) 𝐞𝐱 ( ) + 𝐜 (d) ex ( 2 ) + c
x x 𝐱 x
3
119. ∫ x 2 ex dx is equal to
3 2 3 3
ex ex ex ex
(a) +c (b) +c (c) +c (d) +c
3 3 2 2
10x9 +10x log10
120.∫ ( x10 +10x
) dx

(a) 10x − x10 + c (b) 10x + x10 + c

(c) (10x − x10 )−1 + 𝑐 (d)𝐥𝐨𝐠(𝟏𝟎𝐱 + 𝐱 𝟏𝟎 ) + 𝐜

MAHANTESH M Page 15
 dx
121.∫ 2
sin x cos2 x

(a)tan x + cotx + c (b) 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝐱 − 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐱 + 𝐜

(c) tan x cotx + c (d) tan x − cot2x + c
sin2 x −cos2 x
122. ∫ ( sin2 x cos2 x ) dx

(a)𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝐱 + 𝐜𝐨𝐭𝐱 + 𝐜 (b) tan x + cosecx + c

(c)− tan x + cotx + c (d) tan x + secx + c
ex (1+x)
123.∫ cos2(ex ∙x) dx

(a)−cot(ex x ) +c (b) 𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝐱𝐞𝐱 ) + 𝐜

(c) tan ex + c (d) cot ex + c
dx
124. ∫ x2 +2 x+2

(a)xtan−1(x + 1) + c (b) 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏(𝐱 + 𝟏) + 𝐜

(c) (x + 1)tan−1 (x + 1) + c (d) tan−1 (x) + c
1 1 𝑥𝑛 1
125.If ∫ 𝑥(𝑥 𝑛 +1) dx = 𝑛 𝑙𝑜𝑔 |𝑥 𝑛 +1| + 𝑐 then ∫ 𝑥(𝑥 2 +1) dx equals
𝟏 1
(a) 𝐥𝐨𝐠|𝐱| − 𝐥𝐨𝐠|𝐱 𝟐 + 𝟏| + 𝐜 (b) log|x| + log|x 2 + 1| + c
𝟐 2
1 1
(c)− log|x| + 2 log|x 2 + 1| + c (d) 2 log|x| + log|x 2 + 1| + c
x 2 1 x
126. If (x−1)(x−2)
= (x−2) − (x−1) then ∫ (x−1)(x−2) dx equals

(x−1)2 (𝐱−𝟐)𝟐
(a)log | (x−2) | + c (b) 𝐥𝐨𝐠 | (𝐱−𝟏) | + 𝐜

(x+1)2 (x−2)2
(c) log | |+c (d) log | |+c
(x−2) (x+2)

127. ∫ logx dx is equal to

1
(a)𝑥 + 𝑐 (b)xlogx + c (c) 𝐱𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐱 − 𝐱 + 𝐜 (d) logx + c

MAHANTESH M Page 16
128. ∫ ex (sinx + cosx)dx is equal to
(a) 𝐞𝐱 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐱 + 𝐜 (b) ex cosx + c (c) ex + c (d) ex tanx + c

Remember
𝒙 𝒂𝟐
➢ ∫ √𝒙𝟐 + 𝒂𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = 𝟐 √𝒙𝟐 + 𝒂𝟐 + 𝟐
𝒍𝒐𝒈 |𝒙 + √𝒙𝟐 + 𝒂𝟐 | + 𝒄
𝒙 𝒂𝟐
➢ ∫ √𝒙𝟐 − 𝒂𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = 𝟐 √𝒙𝟐 − 𝒂𝟐 − 𝟐
𝒍𝒐𝒈|𝒙 + √𝒙𝟐 − 𝒂𝟐 | + 𝒄
𝒙 𝒂𝟐 𝒙
➢ ∫ √𝒂𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = 𝟐 √𝒂𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐
𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (𝒂) + 𝒄
129. ∫ √1 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝒙 𝒂𝟐
(a) 𝟐 √𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐
𝒍𝒐𝒈 |𝒙 + √𝟏 + 𝒙𝟐 | + 𝒄
3
2
(b) 3 (1 + 𝑥 2 )2+c
3
2
(c) 3 𝑥(1 + 𝑥 2 )2 + 𝑐
𝑥2 𝑎2
(d) √1 + 𝑥2 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 + √1 + 𝑥 2 | + 𝑐
2 2
130. ∫ √𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7 𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝑥−4
(a) 2
√𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7 − 9𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 − 4 + √𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7| + 𝑐
𝑥+4
(b) 2 √𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7 − 9𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 + 4 + √𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7| + 𝑐
𝑥−4
(c) 2 √𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7 − 3√2𝑙𝑜𝑔|𝑥 − 4 + √𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7| + 𝑐
𝒙−𝟒 𝟗
(d) 𝟐 √𝒙𝟐 − 𝟖𝒙 + 𝟕 − 𝟐 𝒍𝒐𝒈 |𝒙 − 𝟒 + √𝒙𝟐 − 𝟖𝒙 + 𝟕| + 𝒄

3 𝟏𝟗 19 19 19
131.∫2 x 2 dx is equal to (a) (b) (c) (d)
𝟑 2 5 7

√𝟑 𝒅𝒙 𝜋 2𝜋 𝜋 𝝅
132.∫𝟏 1+𝑥 2
is equal to (a)3 (b) 3
(c) 6 (d) 𝟏𝟐
𝟐
𝒅𝒙 𝜋 𝜋 𝝅 𝜋
133. ∫𝟎𝟑 is equal to (a) (b) (c) (d)
4+9𝑥 2 6 12 𝟐𝟒 4
1 2 𝒆−𝟏 𝑒 𝑒
134. ∫0 xex dx is equal to (a) (b) (c) + 1 (d) 𝑒 − 1
𝟐 2 2

MAHANTESH M Page 17
 𝟏 𝒅𝒙 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝝅
135. ∫𝟎 1+𝑥 2
is equal to (a)6 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 𝟒
1
136. ∫−1(x + 1)dx is equal to (a)𝟐 (b) 3 (c1 (d)−1
31 4 2 𝟑 2
137. ∫2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is equal to (a)𝑙𝑜𝑔 5 (b) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 5 (c) 𝒍𝒐𝒈 𝟐 (d) 𝑙𝑜𝑔 3
𝜋
𝟏 𝜋
138. ∫04 sin2x dx is equal to (a)2 (b) (c) (d)0
𝟐 2
𝜋
1 𝜋
139. ∫02 cos2x dx is equal to (a)2 (b) 2 (c) 2 (d)𝟎
𝟏 𝒅𝒙 𝜋 𝜋 𝝅 𝜋
140. ∫𝟎 is equal to (a) (b) (c) (d)
√1−𝑥 2 6 12 𝟐 4

PREVIOUS YEAR EXAM QNS WITH ANSWER 2014-2023

Find the value of following integral
sl no Questions Answers

2x 3
∫(2x 2 + ex )dx + ex + C
141 3

∫(
x3 −1
) dx x2 1
x2 + +C
142 2 𝑥
𝟑 𝟓
143 2x𝟐 2x𝟐
∫(1 − x)√𝑥dx − 5 +C
3

144 ∫(sinx + cosx)dx −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶

145 tanx + secx + C

∫ secx(secx + tanx)dx

MAHANTESH M Page 18
 8. Differntial Equations (1- Fill in the blanks)
𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝟐
146.The order of the differential equation + 𝟓𝒙 ( ) − 𝟔𝒚 = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙 is 2
𝒅𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙
𝒅𝟐 𝒚 𝒅𝒚 𝟐
147.The degree of the differential equation 𝒅𝒙𝟐 + 𝟓𝒙 (𝒅𝒙) − 𝟔𝒚 = 𝒍𝒐𝒈𝒙 is 1
148.The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential
equation of fourth order are _ 4___

149.The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential

equation of third order are _ 0___
𝒅𝒔 𝟐 𝒅𝟐 𝒔
150.Sum of order and degree of differential equation (𝒅𝒕 ) + 𝟑𝒔 𝒅𝒕𝟐 = 𝟎 is 3
𝐝𝐲
151.The differential equation (𝐱 − 𝐲) 𝐝𝐱 = 𝐱 + 𝟐𝐲 is homogenous of degree is

0
152.The function 𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑦 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 is homogeneous function of degree 2
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
153. The order of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 3 + 2 𝑑𝑥2 − 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 0 is 3

154. Sum of order and degree of differential equation

(𝒚′′′ )2 + (𝒚′′ )3 + (𝒚′ )4 + (𝒚)5 = 0 is 5
3
𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
155. Sum of order and degree of differential equation 𝑑𝑥3 + 𝑥 2 (𝑑𝑥2 ) = 0 is 4

Fill in the blanks is based on determining order or degree (or

sum of both can be asked)of differential equations (table
given below covers all problems of text)

MAHANTESH M Page 19
sl. Questions ORDER DEGREE

no
156 dy 1 1
− cosx = 0
dx
157 d2 y dy 2 dy 2 2
xy 2
+ x ( ) −y =0
dx dx dx
′
158 y ′′′ + y 2 + ey = 0 3 Not defined
159 𝑑4 𝑦 4 Not defined
+ sin(y ′′′ ) = 0
𝑑𝑥 4
160 y ′ + 5y = 0 1 1
161 ds 2 d2 s 2 1
( ) + 3s 2 = 0
dt dt
162 𝑑2 𝑦 dy 2 Not defined
2
+ cos ( ) = 0
𝑑𝑥 dx
163 d2 y 2 1
= cos3x + sin3x
dx 2
164 (𝑦 ′′′ )2 + (𝑦 ′′ )3 + (𝑦 ′ )4 + (𝑦)5 = 0 3 2
165 y ′ + y = ex 1 1
166 𝑦 ′′ + (𝑦 ′ )2 + 2𝑦 = 0 2 1
167 𝑦 ′′ + 2y ′ + siny = 0 2 1
3
168 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 2 Not defined
( 2
) + ( ) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( ) + 1 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

169 d2 y dy 2 1
2x 2 dx2 − dx + y = 0

170 𝑑𝑦 2 dy 1 2
( ) + − sin2 y = 0
𝑑𝑥 dx

MAHANTESH M Page 20
 9. Vector algebra (2- MCQs)
a
unit vector aˆ =
Remember vector a a
  
171.The unit vector in the direction of the vector a = i + j + 2 k
        
i + j+ 2 k i + j+ 2 k i + j+ 2 k   
(a) (b) (c) (d) i + j + 2 k
6 6 4

172.Find the unit vector in the direction of vector a = 2iˆ + 3 ˆj + kˆ

        
2i + 3 j + k 2 i + 3 j+ k 2 i − 3 j− k
(a) (b) 2iˆ + 3 ˆj + kˆ (c) (d)
6 14 14
173.The vector components of the vector with intial point (2,1) and terminal
point (-5,7) are

(a) −7 ˆj and 6kˆ (b) −7 ˆj and − 6kˆ (c) 7 ˆj and − 6kˆ (d) 7 ˆj and 6kˆ
174.Which among the following statement is correct statement ?

(a) a and − a are collinear vectors.

(b)Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
(c)Two vectors having same magnitude are collinear.
(d) Two collinear vectors having same magnitude are collinear.

175.If a is non zero vector of magnitude a and  a non zero scalar,then

 a is unit vector if
1
(a)  = 1 (b)  = −1 (c) (d)|𝜆|


MAHANTESH M Page 21
176.If xiˆ + 2 ˆj + zkˆ and 2iˆ + yjˆ + kˆ are equal vectors then the value of x,y,z
will be equal to (a) 2,2,2 (b)2,2,1 (c)1,1,2 (d)2,2,1
177.If  ,  and  are angles made by the vector with x,y and z axes

respectively then cos ˆi+cos ˆj+cos kˆ is vector whose magnitude is equal to

1 1
(a) (b) − (c)1 (d) √3
√3 √3

178. If a = iˆ + ˆj − 2kˆ then direction ratio’s of a are

1 1 −2 1 1 2
(a) , , (b) − ,− 3, 3 (c)1 ,1,2 (d) 𝟏, 𝟏, −𝟐
√6 √6 √6 √3 √ √

179. If a = iˆ + ˆj − 2kˆ then direction cosines of a are

(also find direction cosines for a = iˆ + 2 ˆj + 3kˆ )

𝟏 𝟏 −𝟐 1 2 3
(a) , , (b) , , (c)1 ,1,2 (d) 1,1, −2
√𝟔 √𝟔 √𝟔 √14 √14 √14

180.The vector joining the points 𝑃(2,3,0) and 𝑄(−1, −2, −4) directed from P

to Q . (a) 3iˆ + 5 ˆj − 4kˆ (b) −3iˆ − 5 ˆj − 4kˆ (c) 2iˆ + 3 ˆj (d) −iˆ − 2 ˆj − 4kˆ

1 ˆ 1 ˆ 1 ˆ
181.The magnitude of vector a = i+ j− k
3 3 3
1 1
(a) (b) − (c)1 (d) √3
√3 √3

182.The unit vector in the direction of vector PQ ,where P and Q are the
points (1,2,3) and (4,5,6) respectively is

iˆ + ˆj + kˆ
a) 3iˆ + 3 ˆj + 3kˆ (b) iˆ + ˆj − kˆ (c) −iˆ − ˆj + kˆ (d)
3
183.For what value of  ,the vectors 2iˆ +  ˆj + 4kˆ and −4iˆ + 6 ˆj − 8kˆ

are collinear (𝑎)  = 3 (𝒃)  = −𝟑 (𝑐)  = 2 (𝑑)  = −2

MAHANTESH M Page 22
184.If a and b are two collinear vectors ,then which of the following is not
correct (incorrect)

(a) b =  a ,for some scalar 

(b) a = b

(c) The respective components of a and b are not proportional.

(d)both the vectors a and b have same direction,but different magnitudes

185.The position vector of the midpoint of the vector joining the points P(2,3,4)
and Q(4,1,-2)

(a) 2iˆ + 3 ˆj + 4kˆ (b) 4iˆ + ˆj − 2kˆ (c) 2iˆ − 3 ˆj − 6kˆ (d) 3iˆ + 2 ˆj + 2kˆ
186.The unit vector in the direction of the sum of the vectors

2iˆ + 2 ˆj − 5kˆ and 2iˆ + ˆj + 3kˆ

4iˆ + 3 ˆj − 2kˆ 4iˆ + 3 ˆj + 2kˆ 4iˆ − 3 ˆj − 2k

(a) 4iˆ + 3 ˆj − 2kˆ (b) (c) (d)
29 29 29
187.The vector in the direction of vector a = iˆ − 2 ˆj that has magnitude 7

units (a)
iˆ − 2 ˆj
(b)
(
7 iˆ + 2 ˆj ) (c)
7iˆ − 14 ˆj
(d)
7iˆ − 2 ˆj
5 5 5 5
188.The position vector of a point which divides the line joining points

OP = 3a − 2b and OQ = a + b in the ratio 2:1 internally

2a − b 5a 3a − 2b 2a + b
a) (b) (c) (d)
3 3 3 3

MAHANTESH M Page 23
189.If a  b = a b then the angle 𝜃 between two vectors a and b is
𝝅 𝜋
(a)𝟐 (b)𝜋 (c)0 (d)3

190.If 𝜃 = 𝜋 then the projection vector of AB on directed line l is

(a) BA (b) 0 (c) AB (d) BB

𝜋 3𝜋
191.If 𝜃 = (or 𝜃 = )then the projection vector of AB is
2 2

(a) BA (b) 0 (c) AB (d)unit vector

192.If 𝑎⃗ makes angle 𝛼 with respect to X-axis then the projection of along X-
axis is
(a)|𝑎⃗| (b)cos 𝛼 (c) 𝛼 ⃗⃗| 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝜶
(d)|𝒂

193.If  (3iˆ − 6 ˆj + 2kˆ) is a unit vector, then the value of 𝜆 are

1 𝟏
(a)±7 (b)±√49 (c)± 49 (d)± 𝟕

194.If 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗ and⃗⃗⃗𝑐 are unit vectors such that 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ + ⃗⃗⃗𝑐 = 0,then the value of
3 𝟑
⃗⃗ ∙ ⃗𝒃⃗ + ⃗𝒃⃗ ∙ 𝒄
𝒂 ⃗⃗ + 𝒄
⃗⃗ ∙ 𝒂
⃗⃗ is (a) (b)− (c)3 (d)0
2 𝟐
√2
195.Let the vector 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ be such that |𝑎⃗| = 3 and |𝑏⃗⃗| = then 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗ is
3

unit vector ,if the angle between 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ is

𝜋 𝝅 𝜋 𝜋
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 𝟒 2 3

196. Let 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ be two unit vector ,if 𝜃 is the angle between them, then
⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗
𝑎 is unit vector if
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝟐𝝅
(a)𝜃 = (b)𝜃 = (c)𝜃 = (d)𝜽 =
4 3 2 𝟑

197. The value of iˆ  ( ˆj  kˆ ) + ˆj  (iˆ  kˆ ) + kˆ  (iˆ  ˆj ) is

(a) 0 (b)−1 (c)1 (d)3

MAHANTESH M Page 24
198. If 𝜃 is the angle any two vectors 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ then |𝒂
⃗⃗ ∙ 𝑏⃗⃗| = |𝒂
⃗⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗| when 𝜃 is
𝛑 𝜋
(a)0 (b) (c) (d)π
𝟒 2

199.The unit vector in XY-plane, making an angle of 300 with positive direction
of x-axis
√𝟑 𝟏 √3 1 1 √3 1 √3
(a) 𝟐 𝒊̂ + 𝟐 𝒋̂ (b) 2
î − 2 ĵ (c) 2 î − 2
ĵ (d) 2 î + 2
ĵ

200.A girl walks 4km towards west, then she walks 3 km in a direction 300 east
of north and stops ,then the girls displacement from her initial point of
departure will be
𝟓 𝟑√𝟑 5 1 1 √3 1 √3
(a) − 𝐢̂ + 𝐣̂ (b) î + ĵ (c) î − ĵ (d) î + ĵ
𝟐 𝟐 2 2 2 2 2 2

a
unit vector aˆ =
Remember vector a a

If 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ Scalar(dot) product Vector (cross) product

any vector 𝒂 ⃗⃗ = |𝒂
⃗⃗ ∙ 𝒃 ⃗⃗|𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜽
⃗⃗||𝒃 ⃗⃗ = |𝒂
⃗⃗ × 𝒃
𝒂 ⃗⃗|𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽𝒏
⃗⃗||𝒃 ̂

MAHANTESH M Page 25
 10. Three dimensional geometry (1- MCQs and 1 FB)
201. If a line makes angle 900,600 and 300 with the positive direction of X,Y
and Z axis respectively ,then its direction cosines are
1 √3 √3 1 √3 𝟏 √𝟑
(a)1, , (b) 0, , (c) 1, ,1 (d) 𝟎, ,
2 2 2 2 2 𝟐 𝟐

202. If a line makes angle 900,1350 and 450 with the positive direction of X,Y
and Z axis respectively ,then its direction cosines are
1 √3 √3 1 𝟏 𝟏 1 √3
(a)1, , (b) 0, , (c) 𝟎, − , (d) 0, ,
2 2 2 2 √𝟐 √𝟐 2 2
1 √3
203. If the direction cosines l,m,n of a line are 0, 2 , 2
then the angle made by

the line with the positive direction of y axis is (a)600 (b) 300 (c) 900 (d)450
204. If a line has direction ratio 2, −1, −2 then its direction cosines are
2 1 2 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐 2 1 2 2 1 2
(a) ,
3 3 3
, (b) , − , −
𝟑 𝟑 𝟑
(c) ,
3 3 3
, (d) , ,
3 3 3

205. If a line has direction ratio −18,12, −14 then its direction cosines are
𝟗 𝟔 𝟐 9 6 2 9 6 2 18 12 −14
(a)− ,
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
, − 𝟏𝟏 (b)) , ,
11 11 11
(c) , ,−
11 11 11
(d) , ,
22 22 22

206. The direction cosine of the line passing through two points (−2,4, −5) and
(1,2,3) are
3 2 8 𝟑 −𝟐 𝟖 −3 −2 −8
(a) , , (b) , , (c) , , (d) 3, −2,8
√77 √77 √77 √𝟕𝟕 √𝟕𝟕 √𝟕𝟕 √77 √77 √77

207. The direction cosines of a x-axis are

(a) 𝟏, 𝟎, 𝟎 (b) 0,1,0 (c) 0,0,1 (d) 0,0,0
208. The direction cosines of a y-axis are
(a) 1,0,0 (b) 𝟎, 𝟏, 𝟎 (c) 0,0,1 (d) 0,0,0
209.The direction cosines of a z-axis are
(a) 1,0,0 (b) 0,1,0 (c) 𝟎, 𝟎, 𝟏 (d) 0,0,0

MAHANTESH M Page 26
210. The direction cosine of a line which makes equal angles with the co-
ordinate axes are
1 1 1 −1 1 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
(a) , ,0 (b) , , (c) ± ,± ,± (d) 1,1,1
√3 √3 √3 √3 √3 √𝟑 √𝟑 √𝟑

211. The direction ratios of line joining the of points 𝐴(2,3, −4) and
𝐵(1, −2,3) are (a)−𝟏, −𝟓, 𝟕 (b) 1, 5,7 (c) −1, 5,7 (d) −1, −5, −7
212. Let a,b,c be direction ratios of a line and l,m,n be direction cosines of the
𝑙 𝑚 𝑛
line with 𝑎 = 𝑏
= 𝑐
= 𝑘 ,then 𝑘 is equal to
1 −1 𝟏
(a) (b) (c)± (d) ±1
√𝑎 2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2 √𝑎 2 +𝑏2 +𝑐 2 √𝒂𝟐 +𝒃𝟐 +𝒄𝟐

213. The Cartesian equation of the line through the point (5,2, −4) and which
is parallel to the vector 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂
𝑥−5 𝑦+2 𝑧−4 𝒙−𝟓 𝒚−𝟐 𝒛+𝟒
(a) 3
= 2
= −8
(b) 𝟑
= 𝟐
= −𝟖
𝑥−5 𝑦+2 𝑧−4 𝑥+5 𝑦+2 𝑧−4
(c) = = (d) = =
3 2 8 3 2 −8

214. The Vector equation of the line through the point (5,2, −4) and which is
parallel to the vector 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂
̂ + 𝝀(𝟑𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ − 𝟖𝒌
(a)𝒓⃗⃗ = 𝟓𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ − 𝟒𝒌 ̂ ) (b) 𝑟⃗ = 5𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ + 𝜆(3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂ )

(c) 𝑟⃗ = 5𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 4𝑘̂ + 𝜆(3𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ − 8𝑘̂) (d) 𝑟⃗ = 5𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 4𝑘̂ + 𝜆(3𝑖̂ + 8𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂)
215. The equation of a line parallel to X-axis and passing through the origin is
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
(a)0 = 1 = 1 (b) 0 = 1 = 0 (c) 𝟏 = 𝟎 = 𝟎 (d) 1 = 1 = 1

MAHANTESH M Page 27
 Fill in the blanks
𝝅 −𝟏𝟎 𝝅 𝟐 𝟐
( , , 𝟕, , 𝟐, 𝟏, 𝟎, , , 𝟏)
𝟐 𝟕 𝟐 𝟑 𝟑
216. The angle between the lines whose direction ratios are
𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 and 𝑏 − 𝑐, 𝑐 − 𝑎, 𝑎 − 𝑏 is ______
𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3 𝑥−1 𝑦−1 𝑧−6
217. If the lines −3
= 2𝑘
= 2
and 3𝑘
= 1
= −5
are perpendicular,

then the value of 𝑘 ______

𝑥−5 𝑦+2 𝑧 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
218. The lines 𝑘
= −5
=1 and 1
= 2 = 3 are perpendicular, then the value

of 𝑘 ______
𝑥−5 𝑦+2 𝑧 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
219. The angle between the line = = and = = is ____
7 −5 1 1 2 3

220. Given line in space has ____ sets of direction cosines.

221. A directed line has ____ set of direction cosines.
222. Two lines with direction ratios a1,b1,c1 and a2,b2,c2 are perpendicular if
a1 a2+b1 b2+c1 c2 is equal to ____
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑥−5 𝑦−2 𝑧−3
223. The 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 between the pairs of lines = = and = = is_
2 2 1 4 1 8

224.If a line has direction ratios 2,-1,-2 then the direction cosines of the line
along X-axis is____
225. If l,m,n are direction cosines of a line the l2+m2+n2=____

MAHANTESH M Page 28
 11. Linear Programming Problem (1- MCQs)
226.The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear
constraints are (0,0) (0,50) (30,0) (20,30).The maximum value of the objective
function 𝑍 = 4𝑥 + 𝑦 is (a)210 (b)150 (c)110 (d)120
227. The corner points of feasible region determined by the following system of
linear inequalities 𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 60 ; 𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 60, 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ; 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 are (0,10)
(5,5) (15,15) and (0,20).Let 𝑍 = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 where 𝑎, 𝑏 > 0 condition on 𝒂 and 𝒃
so that the maximum of 𝑍 occurs at (15,15) and (0,20) is
(a) 𝑎 = 𝑏 (b) 𝟑𝒂 = 𝒃 (c) 𝑎 = 3𝑏 (d) 𝑎 = 2𝑏
228.In linear programming problem ,the objective function is always
(a) a cubic function (b) a quadratic function
(c)a linear function (d)a constant function
229. Any point in feasible region which gives the maximum or minimum value
of the objective functions in LPP is
(a) feasible region (b)In feasible region (c)corner point (d)an optimal solution
230.The feasible region of the linear programming is always
(a)Concave region (b) Convex region
(c)Neither Concave nor convex region (d)Both concave and convex region
231. Optimal value of objective function in L.P.P is obtained
(a)On X-axis (b) at corner points of the feasible region
(c)On Y-axis (d) only at origin
232. Let 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 9𝑦 and corner points of feasible region are
(0,10) (5,5) (15,15) and (0,20) then 𝒎𝒂𝒙𝒊𝒎𝒖𝒎 𝒁 − 𝒎𝒊𝒏𝒊𝒎𝒖𝒎 𝒁 is
(a)180 (b)60 (c)120 (d)90

MAHANTESH M Page 29
233. Minimum of 𝑍 = −3𝑥 + 4𝑦 subject to constraints
𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 8 ; 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 12, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 occurs at
(a)(0,0) (b)(0,4) (c)(4,0) (d)(2,3)
234. Let 𝑍 = 250𝑥 + 75𝑦 and corner points of feasible region are (0, 0) (0,60)
(10,50)and (20,0) then the sum of maximum Z and minimum Z is
(a)0 (b)4500 (c)6250 (d)5000
235. If two corner points produce the same maximum (or minimum ) value of
the objective function, then every point on the line segment joining these points
will
(a) Also give the same maximum or minimum
(b)give only maximum
(c)give only minimum
(d)give neither maximum nor minimum

12. Probability (1- MCQ and 1 FB)

Remember:
If A and B are any two events of sample space S then
P(A∩B) P(A∩B)
1. P(A|B) = , 2.P(B|A) =
P(B) P(A)

2. P(A ∩ B) = P(A) ∙ P(B) if A and B are independent events

3. If A and B are independent events then
i. 𝑨 and 𝑩′ are independent
ii. 𝑨′ and 𝑩 are independent
iii. 𝑨′ and 𝑩′ are independent

MAHANTESH M Page 30
236. If P(A) = 0.8 ,P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4 then P(A ∩ B) is
(a) 0.32 (b)0.23 (c)0.43 (d)0.58
3 1
237. Let E and F be two events such that P(E) = 5 , P(F) = 3 and
1
P(E ∩ F) = 5,then E and F are

(a) Mutually exclusive (b) Exhaustive events

(c)Independent events (d) Dependent events
7 9 4
238. If P(A) = 13 , P(B) = 13 and P(A ∩ B) = 13 ,then P(A|B) is
4 𝟒 9 7
(a) 13 (b) 𝟗 (c) 13 (d) 13

239.A family has two children. What is the Probability that both the children
are boys?
1 3 2 𝟏
(a) (b) (c) (d)
2 4 3 𝟒
1
240. If P(A) = , P(B) = 0,then P(A|B) is
2
1
(a)0 (b) 2 (c)not defined (d)1

241.If A and B are events such that P(A|B) = P(B|A) then

(a)A ⊂ B but A≠ B (b)A = B (c)A ∩ B = ϕ (d) 𝐏(𝐀) = 𝐏(𝐁)
242.A fair die is rolled ,if events E = {1,3,5} and F = {2,3} then P(E|F) is
3 𝟏 1 1
(a) 2 (b) 𝟐 (c) 3 (d) 6

243.Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.6 ,P(F) = 0.3 and
P(E ∩ F) = 0.2 ,then P(E|F) is
𝟐 3 1 5
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝟑 2 3 6

MAHANTESH M Page 31
244.Which among the given statements is not true with respect to independent
event of E and F are considered ?
(a) E and F ′ are independent (b) E ′ and F are independent
(c)E ′ and F ′ are independent (d)P(E ∪ F) = 1 + P(E ∩ F)
245.If A and B are two independents events ,then Probability of occurrence of
at least one of A and B is given by
(a)𝟏 − 𝐏(𝐀′ )𝐏(𝐁′ ) (b)1 + P(A′ )P(B ′ ) (c)1 − P(A)P(B) (d)1 − P(A ∪ B)
246.Given two independents events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3 ,
P(B) = 0.6 then P(A and B)
(a) 0.18 (b)0.12 (c)0.72 (d) 0.28
247.Given two independents events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3 ,
P(B) = 0.6 then P(A and not B)
(a)0.18 (b)0.12 (c)0.72 (d) 0.28
248.Given two independents events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3 ,
P(B) = 0.6 then P(A or B)
(a)0.18 (b)0.12 (c)0.72 (d) 0.28
249.Given two independents events A and B such that P(A) = 0.3 ,
P(B) = 0.6 then P(neither A nor B)
(a)0.18 (b)0.12 (c)0.72 (d) 0.28
250.The probability of obtaining an even prime number on each die, when a
pair of dice is rolled is
1 1 𝟏
(a)0 (b)3 (c)12 (d)𝟑𝟔

MAHANTESH M Page 32
 Fill in the blanks
𝟏 𝟒 𝟒 𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟏𝟏
( ,0.32,0.64,0.98, , , , ,1,0.4,1,0,1, , )
𝟑 𝟏𝟏 𝟓 𝟑 𝟐𝟓 𝟏𝟑 𝟐𝟔
251. Given that E and F are events such that P(E) = 0.6 ,P(F) = 0.3 and
P(E ∩ F) = 0.2 , then P(E|F) is _____
252. If P(A) = 0.8 , P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4 then P(A ∩ B) =_____
253. If P(A) = 0.8 , P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4 then P(A|B) = ______
254. If P(A) = 0.8 , P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4 then P(A ∪ B) =____
6 5 7
255. If P(A) = , P(B) = and P(A ∪ B) = then P(A ∩ B) =_____
11 11 11
6 5 7
256. If P(A) = 11 , P(B) = 11 and P(A ∪ B) = 11 then P(A|B) = ______
6 5 7
257. If P(A) = 11 , P(B) = 11 and P(A ∪ B) = 11 then P(B|A) = ______
3 1
258. If P(A) = 5 and P(B) = 5,A and B are independent events

then P(A ∩ B) =_____

259.If F be an event of a sample space S,then P(S|F) = ______
260.If E and F are events such that P(E ′ |F) = 0.6 then P(E|F) = ______
261.Two coins are tossed once where E:tail appears on one coin and F:one coin
shows head then P(E|F) = ______
262. Two coins are tossed once where E: No tail appears and F: No head
appears then P(E|F) = ______
263. Mother ,father and son line up in random for family picture E:son on one
end and F:Father in middle then P(E|F) = ______
5 2
264.If 2P(A) = P(B) = and P(A|B) = then P(A ∩ B) =_____
13 5
5 2
265. If 2P(A) = P(B) = 13 and P(A|B) = 5 then P(A ∪ B) =_____

MAHANTESH M Page 33
 PART D-5 MARK important QNS covers 20 Marks
(Aim for 6 questions of 5 marks, so that 4 questions can be
answered perfectly)
1.Relations and Functions(Question number 43)

1. Prove that the function ƒ: 𝑁 → 𝑌 defined by ƒ(𝑥) = 4𝑥 + 3, Where

𝑌 = {𝑦: 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 3, 𝑥є𝑁} is invertible. Also write the inverse of ƒ(𝑥).
(M 2014,J-2015,M-2017 set 02,J-2017,M-2019,M-2019 set03,J-2019,M-2020).
2. State whether the function ƒ: 𝑅 → 𝑅 defined by ƒ(𝑥) = 3 − 4𝑥 is one-
one,onto or bi jective .Justify your answer.
3. State whether the function ƒ: 𝑅 → 𝑅 defined by ƒ(𝑥) = 1 + 𝑥2 is
one- one,onto or bijective .Justify your answer.
4. Let 𝐴 = 𝑅 − {3} and 𝐵 = 𝑅 − {1}.Consider the function ƒ: 𝐴 → 𝐵 defined
𝑥−2
by 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥−3). Is f one-one and onto? Justify your answer.
2.Matrices (Question number 44)
𝟏 𝟐 −𝟑 𝟑 −𝟏 𝟐 𝟒 𝟏 𝟐
5. If 𝑨 = [𝟓 𝟎 𝟐 ], 𝑩 = [𝟒 𝟐 𝟓] and 𝑪 = [𝟎 𝟑 𝟐] then
𝟏 −𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 𝟎 𝟑 𝟏 −𝟐 𝟑
compute (A+B) and (B-C).Also verify that 𝑨 + (𝑩 − 𝑪) = (𝑨 + 𝑩) − 𝑪.
(J-2015-M2020).
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
6. If 𝑨 = [𝟑 −𝟐 𝟏] then show that A3-23A-40I=0. (J-2014,M-15,M-19)
𝟒 𝟐 𝟏
𝟎 𝟔 𝟕 𝟎 𝟏 𝟏 𝟐
7. If = [−𝟔 𝟎 𝟖] , 𝑩 = [𝟏 𝟎 𝟐] and 𝑪 = [−𝟐],Calculate AC,BC
𝟕 −𝟖 𝟎 𝟏 𝟐 𝟎 𝟑
and(A+B)C.Also verify that (A+B)C=AC+BC.(J-2016-J-17,M-18,J-19).

−𝟐
8. If 𝑨 = [ 𝟒 ] and 𝑩 = [𝟏 𝟑 −𝟔], Verify that (AB)1=B1A1. (M-16)
𝟓

MAHANTESH M Page 34
 3.Determinants (Question number 45)

9. 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 4, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3𝑧 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2 [ Ans : 2,-1,1]

(M-2014,M-2017set02,M-2018 set02)
10. 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 5, 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = −4 & 3𝑥 − 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 3[Ans:1,2,-1]
(M-2015,J-2015,M-2019 set03,M-2020)
11. 2 𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 11, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 4𝑧 = −5 & 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −3[Ans:1,2,3]
(M-2016,Aug 2021)
12. 3 𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 3𝑧 = 8, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 = 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 4𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 4 [Ans:1,2,3]
(J-2016,M-2019,J-2019,A-2022)

4.Continuity and Differentiability (Question number 46)

𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
13. If = 3𝑒 2𝑥 + 2𝑒 3𝑥 , Prove that 𝑑𝑥2 − 5 𝑑𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 0 (M-2014,M-2017,M-2019set03)
14. Given 𝑦 = 3 cos(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥) + 4 sin(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥), show that 𝑥 2 𝑦2 + 𝑥𝑦1 + 𝑦 = 0.
(J-2014,J-2016,J-17)
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
15. If 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑒 𝑚𝑥 + 𝐵𝑒 𝑛𝑥 ,show that 𝑑𝑥2 − (𝑚 + 𝑛) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑚𝑛𝑦 = 0
(M-2015,S-2020)
16.If 𝑦 = (tan−1 𝑥)2 then show that (𝑥 2 + 1)2 𝑦2 + 2𝑥(𝑥 2 + 1)𝑦1 = 2.
(J-2015,M-2017,M-2018,M-2020)
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 2
17. If 𝑒 𝑦 (𝑥 + 1) = 1, Show that =( )
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
18. If 𝑦 = sin−1 𝑥 then show that (1 − 𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥2 − 𝑥(𝑑𝑥 ) = 0
(M-2019,M-2019set02).

5. Application of Integral (Question number 48)

➢ Remember only one formula ,you can answer all

following questions easily
𝒙 𝒂𝟐 𝒙
➢ ∫ √𝒂𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐 𝒅𝒙 = 𝟐 √𝒂𝟐 − 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟐
𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 (𝒂) + 𝒄

MAHANTESH M Page 35
 𝑥2 𝑦2
19.Using integration find the area of enclosed by the ellipse 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 = 1 Ans :𝝅𝒂𝒃

𝑥2 𝑦2
20.Using integration find the area of enclosed by the ellipse 16 + 9
= 1 Ans :𝟏𝟐𝝅

𝑥2 𝑦2
21. Using integration find the area of enclosed by the ellipse + = 1 Ans :𝟔𝝅
4 9

22.Find the area enclosed by the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑎2 using integration. Ans: 𝛑𝐚𝟐

6. Three dimensional geometry (Question number 50)

(First question in below is most important, focus only 23 at least)

23.Derive the equation of the line in space passing through a point

and parallel to a given vector both in vector and Cartesian form.

24. Show that the shortest distance between two skew lines
⃗⃗1 ×𝑏
(𝑏 ⃗⃗2 )∙(𝑎⃗⃗2 −𝑎⃗⃗1 )
𝑟⃗ = 𝑎⃗1 + 𝜆𝑏⃗⃗1 and 𝑟⃗ = 𝑎⃗2 + 𝜆𝑏⃗⃗2 is | ⃗⃗1 ×𝑏
|𝑏 ⃗⃗2 |
|.

25. Prove that the shortest distance between two parallel lines
⃗⃗×(𝑎⃗⃗ −𝑎⃗⃗ )
𝑏
𝑟⃗ = 𝑎⃗1 + 𝜆𝑏⃗⃗ and 𝑟⃗ = 𝑎⃗2 + 𝜆𝑏⃗⃗ is | |𝑏2⃗⃗| 1 |.

PART E-10 MARK QNS covers 10 Marks.

1.Linear Programming 6 mark question (Question no 51)
26. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:
Maximize 𝑍 = 4𝑥 + 𝑦
Ans: Zmax=120 at (30,0)
Subject to the constraints

𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 50, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 90, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0.

MAHANTESH M Page 36
27. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:
Minimize 𝑍 = 200𝑥 + 500𝑦
Ans: Zmin=2300 at (4,3)
Subject to the constraints

𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≥ 10, 3𝑥 + 4𝑦 ≤ 24, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 .
28. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:
Maximize 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 Ans: Zmax=18 at (4,3)
Subject to the constraints

𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 10, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 15 , 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0

Remember below LPP consist of 3 lines in graph-one line

passing through origin
29. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:
Minimise and Maximize 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 9𝑦

Subject to the constraints

𝑥 + 3𝑦 ≤ 60, Ans: Zmax=180 at

(15,15) and (0,20)
𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 10 ,
Zmin=60 at (5,5)
𝑥≤𝑦 ,

𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0

MAHANTESH M Page 37
30. Solve the following linear programming problem graphically:
Minimise and Maximize 𝑍 = 5𝑥 + 10𝑦

Subject to the constraints

𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 120, Ans:
Zmax=600 at all points on line
𝑥 + 𝑦 ≥ 60 , segment joining the points (120,0)
and (60,30)
𝑥 − 2𝑦 ≥ 0 ,
Zmin=300 at (60,0)
𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0

Only 2 questions for 4 marks from Determinant chapter

2.Determinant 4 mark question (Question no 52)

𝟐 𝟑
31. Show that the matrix 𝐀 = [ ] satisfies the equation
𝟏 𝟐
𝟐
𝐀 − 𝟒𝐀 + 𝐈 = 𝐎,Where I is 2× 𝟐 identity matrix and 𝐎 is 2× 𝟐
zero matrix. Using this equation ,Find 𝐀−𝟏
𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 𝟑
Solution: 𝐀𝟐 = [ ][ ]
𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟐
𝟕 𝟏𝟐
𝐀𝟐 = [ ]
𝟒 𝟕
𝟕 𝟏𝟐 𝟖 𝟏𝟐 𝟏 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎
Hence 𝐀𝟐 − 𝟒𝐀 + 𝐈 = [ ]−[ ]+[ ]=[ ]
𝟒 𝟕 𝟒 𝟖 𝟎 𝟏 𝟎 𝟎
Now 𝐀𝟐 − 𝟒𝐀 + 𝐈 = 𝐎
we get
𝐀−𝟏 = 𝟒𝐈 − 𝐀
𝟒 𝟎 𝟐 𝟑 𝟐 −𝟑
𝐀−𝟏 = [ ]−[ ] ∴ 𝐀−𝟏 = [ ]
𝟎 𝟒 𝟏 𝟐 −𝟏 𝟐

MAHANTESH M Page 38
 𝟑 𝟏
32. Show that the matrix 𝐀 = [ ] satisfies the equation
−𝟏 𝟐
𝐀𝟐 − 𝟓𝐀 + 𝟕𝐈 = 𝐎,Where I is 2× 𝟐 identity matrix and 𝐎 is 2× 𝟐
zero matrix. Using this equation ,Find 𝐀−𝟏
𝟑 𝟏 𝟑 𝟏
Solution: 𝐀𝟐 = [ ][ ]
−𝟏 𝟐 −𝟏 𝟐

𝟖 𝟓
𝐀𝟐 = [ ]
−𝟓 𝟑
𝟖 𝟓 𝟏𝟓 𝟓 𝟕 𝟎 𝟎 𝟎
Hence 𝐀𝟐 − 𝟓𝐀 + 𝟕𝐈 = [ ]−[ ]+[ ]=[ ]
−𝟓 𝟑 −𝟓 𝟏𝟎 𝟎 𝟕 𝟎 𝟎
Now 𝐀𝟐 − 𝟓𝐀 + 𝟕𝐈 = 𝐎
we get
𝟕𝐀−𝟏 = 𝟓𝐈 − 𝐀
𝟓 𝟎 𝟑 𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 −𝟏
𝟕𝐀−𝟏 = [ ]−[ ] ∴ 𝐀−𝟏 = 𝟕 [ ]
𝟎 𝟓 −𝟏 𝟐 𝟏 𝟑
Part B&C- Some Fixed questions???easy questions

1.Determinants ( 2mark -Question no 22)

Remember these formulae to solve given problems
𝒙𝟏 𝒙𝟐 𝟏
𝟏
• The area of a triangle whose vertices (x1,x2),(y1,y2) and (x3,y3) using determinant = |𝒚𝟏 𝒚𝟐 𝟏|
𝟐
𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐 𝟏

𝒙 𝒚 𝟏
• To find equation of line joining two points(x1,x2) and (y1,y2) = |𝒙𝟏 𝒙𝟐 𝟏| = 𝟎
𝒚𝟏 𝒚𝟐 𝟏

1. Find the equation of line joining (1,2) and (3,6) using determinants.

2. If the area of the triangle with vertices (-2,0),(0,4) and (0,k) is 4 square units,find the values
of k using determinants.

3. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (3,8),(-4,2) and (5,1) by using determinant.

2. Vectors( 2mark -Question no 28)

4.Find the area of a parallelogram whose adjacent sides are given by the vectors
𝑎⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂

MAHANTESH M Page 39