4.6_Practice (1)

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4.

6 L’Hospital’s Rule Homework

Use L’Hospital’s Rule to evaluate the limit, if it exists, or state that L’Hospital’s Rule does not
apply.

𝑥𝑥 2 − 9 3𝑥𝑥 2 − 5𝑥𝑥 − 2
1. lim 2. lim
𝑥𝑥→−3 6 − 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 2 𝑥𝑥→2 𝑥𝑥 − 3

3. 𝑥𝑥 + 3 − 2 4. sin 5𝑥𝑥
lim lim
𝑥𝑥→1 3
𝑥𝑥 − 4𝑥𝑥 + 3 𝑥𝑥→0 2𝑥𝑥

5. 5𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 2 6. 𝑥𝑥
lim lim
𝑥𝑥→∞ 3𝑥𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑥 − 4 𝑥𝑥→−∞ 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥

7. sin 3𝑥𝑥 8. 𝑥𝑥
lim lim
𝑥𝑥→0 sin 5𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥→0 1 − 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥

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𝑥𝑥 2 𝑒𝑒 2𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 − 1
9. lim 10. lim
𝑥𝑥→0 1 − cos 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥 2

tan 𝑥𝑥 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥 − 2
11. lim 12. lim
𝑥𝑥 →0 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 →0 sin 𝑥𝑥

13. 𝑥𝑥 2⁄3 + 2𝑥𝑥 14. 𝑥𝑥 3


lim lim
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥 5⁄3 − 𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥→0 sin 𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥

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𝜋𝜋 ln 𝑥𝑥 2
15. tan−1 𝑥𝑥 − 16.
lim 4 lim
𝑥𝑥 →1 𝑥𝑥 2 − 1
𝑥𝑥→1 𝑥𝑥 − 1

𝑥𝑥 ln 𝑥𝑥
17. lim 18. lim
𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥 2 + 1 𝑥𝑥→∞ 𝑥𝑥

Questions 19 – 22, Multiple Choice Practice

𝑥𝑥
19. Find lim+
𝑥𝑥→1 ln 𝑥𝑥

A. 0 B. 1

C. 𝑒𝑒 D. +∞

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𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥 − 1
20. What is lim
𝑥𝑥→0 tan 𝑥𝑥

A. −1 B. 0

C. 1 D. The limit does not exist

𝑓𝑓 𝑥𝑥
21. If lim 𝑓𝑓 𝑥𝑥 = lim 𝑔𝑔 𝑥𝑥 = +∞ , and 𝑓𝑓 ′ 𝑥𝑥 = 1 and 𝑔𝑔′ 𝑥𝑥 = 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥 , what is lim ?
𝑥𝑥→+∞ 𝑥𝑥→+∞ 𝑥𝑥→+∞ 𝑔𝑔 𝑥𝑥

A. 0 B. 1

C. 𝑒𝑒 D. The limit does not exist

22. Evaluate.

1 A. 2 B. 1
1 − 𝑥𝑥
lim
𝑥𝑥→1 1 1
1 − 2 C. D. The limit does not exist
𝑥𝑥 2

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For each of the following, find the limit, if it exists, and justify your reasoning.

23. Use the graph of 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥), shown at right to find the limit, if it exists

𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥 + 5)
lim
𝑥𝑥→−2 𝑥𝑥 2 +3𝑥𝑥 + 2

24. The function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) is differentiable and the graph of 𝑓𝑓 ′ (𝑥𝑥) is shown at right. Given that 𝑓𝑓 3 = 0,
find the following. Justify your reasoning.

𝑥𝑥 2 − 9
lim
𝑥𝑥→ 3 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)

25. The function ℎ 𝑥𝑥 is twice differentiable and ℎ −1 = 0. Find the limit, if it exists.
Explain your reasoning.
𝑥𝑥 + 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥+1
lim
𝑥𝑥→ − 1 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥

© 2021 Jean Adams Flamingo Math.com

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