Unit 8 Review Part 2
Unit 8 Review Part 2
Unit 8 Review Part 2
Find the particular solution of the differential equation that satisfies the initial condition.
𝑑𝑦 2𝑥 ln 7 𝑑𝑦
3. 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 2𝑦 ; 𝑦(2) = 2
4. 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑥𝑦; 𝑦(−1) = 𝑒
𝑑𝑦 2𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑦 √𝑒
5. 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 2 +1 ; 𝑦(−1) = −2 6. 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑦𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑥; 𝑦(−3) = 𝑒5
𝑑𝑦 2𝑥 𝑑𝑦 1
7. 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑦
; 𝑦(1) = −1 8. 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 √𝑦; 𝑦 > 0; 𝑦(−3) = 16
Evaluate each limit. Use L’Hopital’s Rule if it can be applied. If not, evaluate using another method.
sin 2𝑥 2𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥
9. lim 10. lim 𝑒 𝑥 −𝑥 11. lim
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥→∞ 𝑥 2
2𝑥 2 2𝑥 5𝑥 2
12. lim 𝑒𝑥
13. lim+ ln 𝑥 14. lim 1−cos 4𝑥
𝑥→∞ 𝑥→1 𝑥→0
𝑥2 1 3 1 3𝑥 2 −4
19. ∫ 𝑥 2 (𝑥 3 − 1)4 𝑑𝑥 20. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 21. ∫ (3 + ) ( 2 ) 𝑑𝑡 22. ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥−1 𝑡 𝑡 𝑥 3 −4𝑥
1
𝑡 2𝑒 𝑡 𝑥 2 +1 2𝑥 2 +3𝑥
23. ∫ (𝑡 2 +9) 𝑑𝑡 24. ∫ 𝑡 2 𝑑𝑡 25. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 26. ∫ 𝑑𝑥
√𝑥−1 √𝑥
𝑥+1 2 𝑒 1+ln 𝑥
27. ∫ 𝑥 2 +1 𝑑𝑥 28. ∫ 𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + √𝑥)𝑑𝑥 29. ∫ 9+4𝑥2 𝑑𝑥 30. ∫1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
4 𝑥 2 +2𝑥 8 1 𝑥 2 +𝑥 1
31. ∫1 𝑑𝑥 32. ∫0 √3𝑥 + 1𝑑𝑥 33. ∫0 𝑑𝑥 34. ∫0 𝑥√1 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥
√𝑥 𝑥 2 −𝑥+1
𝑑𝑃
35. An experimental population of fruit flies increases according to the law of exponential growth, 𝑑𝑡 = 𝑘𝑃. There were 100
fruit flies after 2 days and 300 after 4 days. Approximately how many flies were there initially?
36. The rate of change of 𝑃 is proportional to 𝑃. When 𝑡 = 0, 𝑃 = 5000 and when 𝑡 = 1, 𝑃 = 4750. What is 𝑃 when 𝑡 = 5?
37. An aluminum beam was set outside in cold weather (15°𝐹) at an initial temperature of 65°. After 10 minutes, the beam
had cooled to 35°F. Find the temperature of the beam after 12 minutes.
𝑑𝑤
38. A calf that weighs 60 pounds at birth gains weight at the rate = 0.8(1200 − 𝑤) where 𝑤 is weight in pounds and 𝑡 is
𝑑𝑡
time in years. What will the animal’s weight be at the end of year two (𝑒 −1.6 ≈ 0.2).
𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦
39. Solutions to the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑦 3 also satisfy 𝑑𝑥 2 = 𝑦 3 (1 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 2 ). Let 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) be a particular solution
𝑑𝑦
to the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑦 3 with 𝑓(1) = 2.
a.) Write an equation for the line tangent to the graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) at 𝑥 = 1.
b.) Use the tangent line equation from part (a) to approximate 𝑓(1.1). Given that 𝑓(𝑥) > 0 for 1 < 𝑥 < 1.1, is the
approximation for 𝑓(1.1) greater or less than the actual value of 𝑓(1.1)? Explain your reasoning.
c.) Find the particular solution 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) with initial condition 𝑓(1) = 2.