FLE
FLE
FLE
Worksheet: 1
Read the Passage carefully, and then answer the questions that follow.
Passage: Working Underground
This passage describes the feelings and experiences of a young pitman, or coal miner,
working in dangerous conditions underground.
Unhurried, the miners are squatting on their haunches, half-leaning, half-sitting against a
wall. There’s the last desperate gasp of fresh air. Having already picked up their identity
checks, they hand in the number on one round tab and attach the other to their oil lamp. This
simple safety procedure is a way of registering the men underground. It is a routine which
makes no attempt to conceal the daily potential for disaster.
A lot of men joke, making light of going down the pit and actually just try to change the
subject, not to think about it. But about four years ago, it started to get really bad for me and I
started to dread it: when I got on the cage, when it first dropped away, my heart used to go. I
was just terrified by the whole situation, especially after the incident where the brakes failed.
I’d always believed things were intrinsically safe, but then they fitted a new winder at our
colliery. It was a sporadic machine; it used to go very quickly to begin with, and there were
different bumps on the drum, so the rope fell off more quickly in some places. In the three
weeks after it was fitted, we walked out many times, one solid chorus of disapproval. There
must have been a dozen strikes at the colliery over that winder. People used to stagger off the
cage vomiting when it reached the bottom.
Of course, it’s not just me. Most people don’t like the journey down into a cavity big enough
to take three double-decker buses. People go very quiet in the cage. You’ll find people in
animated discussion just prior to, and then actually stepping on the cage; but as soon as they
know everybody is on, it changes – I always go quiet at that time. Other people tell jokes,
trying to get away from the thought of it, you know. And when the cage lifts up and basically
hangs at the surface with no support, you have a minute to steel yourself. You know it’s
going to come. At that moment it’s a terrible thing.
One time, men were being wound down our shaft when an electric circuit on the new winder
malfunctioned and the automatic stop came on. The men felt themselves falling, maybe seven
meters. You can imagine the consternation in that small, packed iron box as they hurtled
down the shaft. On rushing over to see the management about this incident, I was assured that
it was all hysterics: to them it was a silly incident which had given us an excuse to come out
of the pit and hope to be paid our wages. The fact that many men would not return to work
for many days escaped them.
However one seeks to, one cannot escape the dread, the loitering presence of death, the
tragedy of the dust, a thick, impenetrable deluge of dust. Oddly the unwitting concentration
on physical discomforts helps to allay imaginary ones – carelessly-buckled kneepads for
example, their straps constantly rubbing, irritate the skin. Sometimes, this occupies the senses
and it’s possible even to forget why and where and what could happen.
Working in the pit, I was in a seam that averaged a metre. That means you’re working on
your knees all day. In that dingy graininess, the underground world seems curiouser and
curiouser. Great boulders above your head are being held by nothing at all other than the
whim of the earth. Hundreds of metres deep, so deep that numbers don’t matter anymore, the
earth is pried open for our industrial convenience. How long will it accept the indignity?
Unremitting shadowy images trigger fears of the dark or being caught in cramped spaces.
Childhood horrors scarcely recalled peer out from the unconscious. An ageing miner
explained the fears would pass. ‘Don’t worry,’ he said. ‘The first forty years are the hardest.’
Worksheet: 2
AMITY GLOBAL SCHOOL NOIDA
GRADE: IG 1 SUBJECT: English TOPIC : Reading Comprehension
Worksheet: 3
Explain how the writer uses language to convey meaning and to create effect in these
paragraphs. Choose three examples of words or phrases from each paragraph to support your
answer. Your choices should include the use of imagery.
Write about 200 to 300 words.
Worksheet: 4
Worksheet: 5
Narrative Writing
Write a story which includes the words, ‘… I had a feeling I might be wrong …’.
OR
Write a story with the title, ‘The watch’.