Oracle HCM Core HR Question Paper with answers

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 10

Q1. What is Oracle Fusion HCM?

Ans: -Oracle Fusion HCM serves as a foundational module within


Oracle's suite of cloud-based HCM solutions.
It is designed to optimize HR processes, enhance employee experiences,
and drive organizational efficiency.

Q2. What Is Enterprise?


Ans: -An enterprise is a collection of legal entities under centralized
control and management.

Q3. Define Legal Entities?


Ans: -Legal entities owns all of the assets of the enterprise individually.
For example :- ABC Pvt. Ltd. will be assigned as a Legal Entity where
there will be many HR functions that will run under Oracle HCM fusion,
such as :- Payroll, Compliance and Benefits etc..
Here it may have different Business Units that will align with respect to
its own legal requirements according to its respective region and
requirements.

Q4. Define Enterprise Structure using example?

Ans: - For example :- Let XYZ Ltd. is a multinational company and the
legal entity that is responsible for global compliance, tax obligations,
and consolidated financial reporting.
Let there are 3 business units that is working under this legal entity .i.e.

1. XYZ Ltd. US
2. XYZ Ltd. Europe
3. XYZ Ltd. Middle East

Each business unit operates in different regions and handles region-


specific HR processes, payroll, and compliance requirements.

Each of the business units have separate departments such as Within


XYZ Ltd. US and XYZ Ltd. Europe, there might be departments such as:

1. Sales Department
2. Finance Department
3. HR Department

These departments handle internal operations and manage employees


within the business unit.

While within XYZ Ltd. Middle East, there might be divisions such as:

1. Middle East Sales Division


2. Middle East R&D Division

Divisions could represent different functional areas or product lines


within the business unit.

Each department or division might have its own cost center for
budgeting and financial tracking purposes. For example:

3. Sales Department could have a cost center for sales


activities.
4. R&D Division could have a cost center for research and
development expenses.
Hence In Oracle HCM, setting up this enterprise structure would involve
configuring these elements in the system so that HR processes can be
managed efficiently. For instance:

XYZ Ltd. would be set up as the top-level legal entity.

XYZ Ltd. US would be configured as a business unit under XYZ Ltd., with
its own departments and cost centers.

XYZ Ltd. Europe and XYZ Ltd. Middle East would be similarly configured
to handle their respective regional operations.

This setup allows the organization to handle different compliance


requirements, payroll processing, and reporting needs specific to each
region and department while maintaining a cohesive global structure.

Q5. What are legislative data groups?


Ans: - Legislative data groups are a means of partitioning payroll and
related data.
At least one legislative data group is required for each country where
the enterprise operates.

Q6. What are Reference Data Sets? Give Example?


Ans: - Reference data sets are logical groups of reference data that
various transactional entities can use, depending on the business
context. For Example:- Country code

Q7. Define Business Units?


Ans: - A business unit is a unit of an enterprise that performs one or
many business functions that can be rolled up in a management
hierarchy. A business unit can process transactions on behalf of many
legal entities.

Q8. Define Department using an example?


Ans: - A department is an organization with one or more operational
objectives or responsibilities that exist independently of its manager.
For example, although the manager may change, the objectives do not
change. Departments have one or more workers assigned to them.
A manager of a department is typically responsible for:
 Controlling costs within their budget.
 Tracking assets used by their department.
 Managing employees, their assignments, and compensation.

Q9. What is Person Number? What kind of person number will be


generated for a person who has been selected for the role but not
onboarded yet and why?
Ans: - The person number is the person record's unique ID, allocated
automatically or entered manually when We create the record.

Q10.Describe the different types of person number generation


methods?
Ans: -The different types of person number generation methods are :-
1. Manual: We can use the Manual method to manually enter a
person number when creating person records. We can update
person numbers in the Manage Person page.
2. Automatic prior to submission: The Automatic prior to
submission method automatically creates and displays person
numbers when creating person records. This method is the
default method for person number generation.
3. Automatic upon final save: The Automatic upon final save
method creates person numbers only after the Add Person
transaction is approved.

Q11. Describe the different Person Creation Service Duplicate Check


Attributes?
Ans: - The Person Creation Service Duplicate Check attribute can have
one of the following values:
• ORA_NONE or a blank value: No duplicate checking occurs
• ORA_LN_FI_DOB_GEN_NID: Either the last name, first-name
initial, date of birth, and gender or the national ID
• ORA_LN_FI_DOB_NID: Either the last name, first-name initial, date
of birth or the national ID
• ORA_LN_FN_DOB_GEN_NID: Either the last name, first name,
date of birth, and gender or the national ID
• ORA_NID_ONLY: The national ID

Q12. Define Grade and Grade Steps?


Ans: - Grades are Seniority of a person / Band Structure for employee.
Grade Steps are are distinct increments of progression within a grade. It
is optional.

Q13.Explain Grade with steps and without steps using an example?

Ans:- Without Steps: Grades represent different levels within the


organization and associated salary ranges.

For example, Grade 1 might include entry-level positions with a salary


range of $40,000 - $50,000.

With Steps: Defining and implementing grades involves creating the


grade levels, setting salary ranges, assigning job roles, integrating with
compensation systems, managing career progression, and periodically
reviewing the structure.

Q14.Define Grade Rates?


Ans: - Grade Rate is the compensation amounts associated with each
grade.

Q15.Define Positions?
Ans: - A position is a specific occurrence of a job in an organization and
business unit which is unique across the enterprise.

Q16. Define Position Synchronization?


Ans: - Position synchronization is inheritance of values in an assignment
from the values specified in the associated position.
Q17.Use an Example to explain the relationship between job and
positions?

Ans: - A job represents a general role or category of work within an


organization. It encompasses the broad responsibilities and duties
associated with a type of work but does not include specific details like
location or department.

A position is a specific instance of a job within the organization. It


includes detailed attributes such as the department, location, and
reporting lines. Multiple positions can be filled under the same job
category.

For Example:- Software Developer is a job under ABC Pvt. Ltd. Where
there are several positions that comes un der this job such as:-

-Position 1: Software Developer I

- Location: Delhi

- Department: Development Team

- Reporting Line: Reports to Senior Software Developer

- Salary Range: Rs60,000 -Rs75,000

- Position 2: Software Developer II

- Location: Mumbai

- Department: Development Team

- Reporting Line: Reports to Development Team Lead


- Salary Range: Rs40,000 – Rs50,000

- Position 3: Software Developer III - Remote

- Location: Remote (Home Office)

- Department: Development Team

- Reporting Line: Reports to Senior Development Manager

- Salary Range: Rs15,000 – Rs25,000

The job of Software Developer provides a broad definition of the role


and responsibilities. Positions within this job represent specific
instances that include detailed attributes like location, department, and
reporting lines. By defining multiple positions under a single job,
organizations can effectively manage different levels of roles and
responsibilities while maintaining consistency in job functions.

Q18.Define Assignment Numbers with example?


Ans: - Assignments are identified by assignment numbers, which you
can allocate either manually or automatically.
The application creates numbers for automatic allocation by prefixing
the person number with the character E (for employee), C (for
contingent worker), or N (for non-worker), P (for Pending Worker). A
person's second and subsequent assignments of the same type have a
suffix number. For example:
• E45678
• E45678-2
• E45678-3
Q19.Explain Jobs?
Ans: - Jobs are typically used without positions by service industries
where flexibility and organizational change are key features:
• Jobs represent roles that enable to distinguish between
tasks.
• Jobs are typically used where flexibility and organizational
change are key features.
• Jobs are space defined by the person.
• Jobs can be defined globally.

Q20.Why should we use Positions?


Ans: - We use Positions to build an organization that represents roles
and reporting relationships than Individuals.
1. Positions are one of the parameters that can be useful for better
understanding of vacancy job description.
2. Budgeting can be performed accurately at position level which will
control the organizational employee strength.
3. Position will also be helpful for tracking the Headcount & FTE’s by
department, location, job code, job family, etc…
4. Position are also required to find out right person or right job at
right time.

You might also like