ĐÁP ÁN ÔN KIỂM TRA 15 PHÚT LẦN 1 - HK2 * LỚP 8

(UNIT 7) Năm học: 2023 - 2024

Question 1: Choose the word pronounced differently from the other ones: (1.5 pts)
1. A. environmental B. protection C. endanger D. release
2. A. product B. pollution C. dioxide D. problem
3. A. natural B. coral C. valuable D. management
4. A. marine B. animal C. island D. carbon
5. A. ecosystem B. thousand C. release D. suitable
6. A. concern B. process C. carbon D. campfire
7. A. rubbish B. human C. product D. consumption
8. A. wildlife B. rise C. mission D. island
Question 2: Choose the word stressed differently from the others: (1.5 pts)
9. A. ecosystem B. dugong C. extinction 2 D. habitat
10.A. dioxide B. destroy C. discuss D. serious 1
11.A. environmental 2 B. global C. species D. footprint
12.A. reduce B. amount C. release D. wildlife 1
13.A. recycle B. renewable C. campfire 1 D. endangered
14.A. rubbish B. plastic C. device 2 D. harmful
15.A. concern B. absorb C. provide D. substance 1
16.A. protection B. environment C. forest 1 D. destroy
Question 3: Choose the best correct answer: (4.0 pts)
17. Today we’re discussing environmental problems and environmental _____.
A. protection B. destroy C. habitable D. campfire
18.Try to avoid using __________ products, like plastic bags, and stop littering.
A. use-single B. single using C. single-use D. used-single
19.If the temperature ____ rising, the polar ice caps will melt.
A. kept B. keeps C. has kept D. will keep
20.People think that global warming ____ lots of problems in the future.
A. causes B. is causing C. would cause D. has caused
21.Public education is probably the most important activity in wildlife _________.
A. conservation B. preventor C. treatment D. stopping
22.The environment won't help us if we ____ it.
A. annoy B. worry C. alarm D. protect
23.Nam: ____ by the 3Rs? Mi: They are Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.
A. What are they B. When do you use
C. What do you mean D. What does it stand
24.Con Dao National Park provides a rich _____for marine life.
 A. cutting down trees B. habitat
C. carbon dioxide D. endangered species
25.Forests help release oxygen and absorb _____; they also provide homes for many
species.
A. cutting down trees B. habitat
C. carbon dioxide D. endangered species
26._____is a serious environmental concern as it harms natural habitats.
A. cutting down trees B. habitat
C. carbon dioxide D. endangered species
27.An _____maybe a whole forest, or a small pond, and it can be of any size.
A. cutting down trees B. ecosystem C. carbon dioxide D. endangered species
28.You can stay with us _____ you find a suitable place to stay.
A. as soon as B. after C. until D. although
29.We cleaned up everything at the campsite _____ we left.
A. until B. before C. while D. after
30.Nam: What should we do to help protect the environment? Ann: ____
A. We should litter as much as possible.
B. We can reduce our carbon footprint even in our homes.
C. So we can do things like turning on devices when were not using them.
D. We ought not to plant more trees in our neighbourhood.
31.Ann: What do you mean by 'carbon footprint'? Club leader: _____
A. It’s the amount of garbage we used to throw into the environment as much as possible.
B. It’s the amount of our carbon footprint we reduce in our homes.
C. It’s the amount of carbon dioxide we release into the environment.
D. It’s the amount of trees in our neighbourhood.
32.The panda’s natural ____________ is the bamboo forest.
A. habitat B. system C. environmental D. homes
33.This forest provides a habitat for hundreds of ____________ of plants and animals.
A. styles B. classes C. species D. kind
34.____________ the environment must be the job of everyone in the community.
A. Exploring B. Protecting C. Ruining D. Destroying
35.We should ____________ the consumption of single-use products like plastic bottles
and bags.
A. reduce B. encourage C. raise D. increase
36.____________ trees and burning forests destroy a lot of wildlife habitats.
A. Watering B. Cleaning up C. Cutting down D. Planting
Question 4: Complete each of the sentences so that it has exactly the same meaning as
the original one. Begin with the words given: (2.0 pts)

* Form (công thức)

1. S + have/has + never + V3/V-ed + before. //S + have/has not + V3/V-ed +
before.
= This is the first time/ It is the first time + S + have/has + V3/V-ed. (bỏ before)
2. S + started/began + V-ing/to-V1 + khoảng thời gian/mốc thời gian
= S + has/have + V3/V-ed + for + khoảng thời gian.
= S + has/have + V3/V-ed + since + mốc thời gian.
 Lưu ý: Bỏ started/began và ago
3. Nối câu với: as soon as, while, when, after, before

1. I have never seen giraffes before.

 This is the first time I have seen giraffes.
2. She hasn’t eaten that dish before.
 It is the first time she has eaten that dish.
3. This is the first time I have met such a handsome boy.
 I have never met such a handsome boy before.
= I haven’t met such a handsome boy before.
4. It is the first time we have visited a national park.
 We have never visited a national park before.
= We haven’t visited a national park before.
5. She started to work as an assistant 2 months ago.
 She has worked as assistant for 2 months.
6.I began to learn English 10 years ago.
 I have learned English for 10 years.
7.I started reading the book last night.
 I have read that book since last night.
8.He began working as a teacher 30 years ago.
 He has worked as a teacher for 30 years.
9. We cleaned the hall. They had left.
 We cleaned the hall after they had left.
10.My mom cooked dinner. She came home.
 My mom cooked dinner as soon as She came home.
Question 5: Give the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets: (1.0 pt)
* Form (công thức):
1. S + enjoy/stop/practice/finish/spend + V-ing

2. S + need/want/would like/decide + TO + V1

3. Sau giới từ in/on/at/about/with/without/for/to/for  V-ing

4. Câu điều kiện:

CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN Mệnh đề chính Mệnh đề phụ (If)

Loại 1 * Simple future (thì tương lai) * Simple present (hiện tại đơn)
 Đối với động từ To be:
(Điều kiện có thể (+) S + will + V1  I + am/am not
xảy ra ở tương  He/She/It/số ít + is/isn’t
(-) S + won’t + V1
lai)  We/You/They/số nhiều +
are/aren’t
 Đối với động từ thường:
(+) S + V1/V+s/es

(-) S + don’t/doesn’t + V1
41. He enjoys (surf) ___surfing_____________ the Internet.
42. They practice (speak) ____speaking___________ with friends at class.
43. She would like (invite) ___to invite_____________ him to her party.
44. You need (study) _____to study______________ harder.
45. I am fond of (talk) __talking______________ face to face.
46. Are you interested in (watch) ___watching______ cartoons?
47. If they are free, they (visit) ____will visit______Con Dao island next week.
48. If I (have) __have___time, I will go to the beach with my friends.
49. We (take) __will take_____ part in the environment project with you if we aren’t
busy.
50. They (join) _will join____ with us if they (finish) ___finish_______ their work
soon tomorrow.