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Final study guide
1. epidural hematoma, -- do craniotomy
2. autonomic dysreflexia—because of high ICP 3. spinal cord injury—urinary retention 4. after a hemorrhagic stroke—prophylactic to take BP meds 5. phenytoin (Dilantin)—will be Irregular pulse 6. what is agnosia 7. bacterial meningitis--quiet environment 8. Guillain-Barré syndrome--Autonomic dysfunction 9. macular degeneration---visit an ophthalmologist 10. ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion----head of the bed elevated to 30 degrees. 11. After craniotomy—suctioning every 2 hours 12. left-sided hemiplegia—patient need help on right 13. multiple sclerosis who has urinary retention--Credé method. 14. a stooped posture, shuffling gait—give antiparkinsonian drugs 15. tonic-clonic seizures—Ativan 16. moderate dementia-remind them that they in hospital 17. Alzheimer’s disease--Maintain daily routine 18. Hiatal hernia---eating smaller amounts often 19. peptic ulcer--Pain relief after eating 20. diabetes-related visual changes--exposure to high glucose levels damage retina. 21. Crohn’s disease –can give fistula to bladder 22. Cirrhosis symptoms and treatment 23. acute pancreatitis--Muscle twitching and finger numbness. 24. liver transplant—check for organ rejection symptoms 25. colostomy complications 26. cataract—blurred vision 27. glaucoma—take betablockers 28. Ménière’s disease—make dark room 29. NPH or intermediate acting insulin peaks at 4-8 hours 30. diabetic ketoacidosis—check blood sugar first 31. Cushing’s disease--Decrease in ACTH and an elevated cortisol. 32. type 1 diabetes vs type 2 diabetes 33. after thyroidectomy--Semi-Fowler's 34. chronic kidney disease (CKD) diet 35. indwelling catheter care 36. peritoneal dialysis care 37. kidney stones symptoms,treatment, 38. 39. broken bone—check for pulse 40. viral hepatitis—keep adequate nutrition. 41. Check PSA for prostate cancer 42. Risk for breast cancer- 45 through 54, 43. transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) care 44. the rule of nines, of the body burns 45. Buck’s traction? 46. a total hip replacement care 47. risk for the development of osteomyelitis? 48. A yearly mammogram recommendation 49. Cervical spinal cord injury care 50. esophageal varices care 51. myasthenia gravis 52. Sengstaken-Blakemore tube 53. gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) care 54. ileostomy care