MPoS objective

Worksheet ( Mechanical properties of solids)
1. Hook’s law holds good up to

(a) Proportional limit (b) yield limit (c) elastic limit (d) plastic limit
2. The work done in producing strain on a material per unit volume is called
(a) Resilience (b) ductility (c) elasticity (d) plasticity
3. The ratio of stress to strain is called
(a) Modulus of elasticity (b) Tensile stress (c ) Yield point (d) None of these
4. Young’s modulus is the property of
5. (a) Gas (b) Liquid (c) solid (d) both solid and liquid
6. Ductility of material can be defined as

(a) Ability to undergo large permanent deformation in compression
(b) Ability to recover its original form
c) Ability to undergo large permanent deformation in tension
(d) All of the above
7. Stress is expressed as: (P = Load & A = Area)
(a) P/A (b) A/P (c ) AP (d) PA2
8. The strain at a point is a
(a) Scalar (b) Vector c) can be scalar or vector (d) None of these.
9. A brittle material has:
(a) Large plastic zone (b) No plastic zone
(c ) No elastic zone. (d) Very little elastic zone.
10. A body having similar properties throughout its volume is
said to be:
(a) Isentropic (b) Anisotropic (c) Isotropic (d)Homogeneous.
11. ln an elastic material stress is:
(a)Directly proportional to strain
(b)Not proportional to strain
(c)Unrelated to strain
(d)Sometimes proportional to strain.
12. Tensile stress is:
(a) Stress caused by varying load.
(b)Stress due to any force
(c ) Stress due to change in length under a load.
(d) Stress measured by the ratio of the increase or decrease in
length of
the unloaded piece under Tensile force
13. A material which recovers fully after unloading but
not
instantaneously is known as
(a) Plastic (b) Elastic (c) plastomer (d) Inelastic
14. Rocks indicates their deformation under loads is related with:

(e)Modulus of elasticity
(f) Hook’s law
(g)Young’s modulus
(h)All the above.
15. Figure-out the odd point in the following

(i) Proportinal limit (b) Elastic limit (c) Yeild point (d) Fracture point
16. The ratio of lateral strain to longitudinal strain is called
(a) Poisson’ratio (b) Bulk modulus (c) Young's modulus (d) Shear modulus
17. A test specimen is stressed slightly beyond the yield point and then unloaded. Its
yield.
strength will:
(a) Decrease (b) Increase (c) Remains same (d) Becomes equal to ultimate tensile strength
18. If the value of Young's modulus is infinite, then it means that
(a) The material is perfectly rigid.

(b) The material is perfectly plastic.
(c) There is infinite longitudinal strain in the material
(d) The longitudinal strain in the material is 1
19. Two wires have the same material and length, but their masses are
in the
ration of 4 : 3. If they are stretched by the same force, their
elongations
will be in the ratio of
(a) 2 : 3 (b) 3 : 4 (c) 4 : 3 (d) 9 : 16
20. A steel rod with a radius of 1.5 cm supports an unknown load. If the maximum
stress is not to exceed 108 Nm-2. The maximum load that the rod can support is
( Ysteel = 2 X1011 Nm-2)
(a) 7.065 x 104 N (b) 6.75 x 104 N. (c) 5 x 104 N (d) 7.065 x 106 N
21. A briittle material has:
(a) Large plastic zone

(b)No plastic zone
(c) No elastic zone
(d) Very little elastic zone
22. Which one of the following materials is highly elastic?

(a) Rubber (b) Brass (c) Steel (d) Glass
23. A load of 4.0 kg is suspended from a ceiling through a steel wire of length 20 m and
radius
2.0 mm. It is found that the length of the wire increases by 0.031 mm as equilibrium is
achieved.Young modulus of steel is
(a) 1.6 x 106Nm-2 (b) 2.5x 106Nm-2 (c ) 3.2x 106Nm-2 (d) 6.4 x106 Nm-2
24. The maximum load which may be placed on a steel wire of diameter 1.0 mm if the permitted
strain must not exceed 1/1000 and the Young modulus for steel is 2 X1011 Nm-2 , is
(a) 157N (b) 1.57 x106N c) 314 N (d) 3.14 x 106 N
25. Bone has a Young’s modulus of about 18 x 109 Pa. Under compression, it can withstand a stress
of
about 160 x 106 Pa before breaking. Assume that a femur (thigh bone) is 0.50 m long, the
amount of
compression this bone can withstand before breaking is
(a) 4.4 mm (b) 8.4 mm (c ) 4.4 cm (d) 8.4 cm

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Worksheet ( Mechanical properties of solids)

1. Hook’s law holds good up to

6. Ductility of material can be defined as

14. Rocks indicates their deformation under loads is related with:

15. Figure-out the odd point in the following

18. If the value of Young's modulus is infinite, then it means that

(a) The material is perfectly rigid.

21. A briittle material has:

(a) Large plastic zone

22. Which one of the following materials is highly elastic?

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