MA2010-11-05

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5-11 (01).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


pmrsuEf Sm 2 5-11-2010

( 2010 ckESpf Ekd0ifbm 5 &uf)


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5-11 (02).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


5-11-2010 pmrsuEf Sm 3

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❖ a&S UzHk;rS &SpfrJtxd wkd;wufaxmufcHtwnfjyKEkdifcJhaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ (owif;pOf)

wufa&muf ❍ a&S UzHk;rS


tqdkyg oHtrwfcefYtyfvmT ay;tyfyJG tcrf;tem;odkY Edkiif Hawmfat;csrf;om,ma&;ESihf tqdkyg oHtrwfcefYtyfvmT ay;tyfyJG tcrf;tem;odkY Edkiif Hawmfat;csrf;om,ma&;
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wufa&mufMuonf/ (owif;pOf) wufa&mufMuonf/ (owif;pOf)

Edkiif Hawmfat;csr;f om,ma&;ESihf zGH U NzdK;a&;aumifpDOuú| Adkvcf sKyfrSL;BuD; oef;a&T jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkiif Hawmfqkid &f m tDwvDEkid if H oHtrwfBuD; ygtdkvkd tef'&D,m bmwdk&Jvt
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8;10 9/ trsKd;om;a&;aw;uAsm 5;15 8/ tvGrf;aw;yef;csD 6;45 14/ apmifah rQmf½pI m;BudK;0dki;f pum; 20/ Edkiif w
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21/
22/
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4;00 1/ jr0wDtzGifh
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5-11-2010 (aomMumaeY ) 7;25 5/ jrefrmjynfwpf0ef; 4;40 3/ jrwfEkd;Muap awmwGif;wd& pämefrsm; 8;00 16/ jr0wD½kyjf rifoMH um;owif; jr0wD\aw;vufaqmif
eHeufykdif; a&mifpkHrw
S wf rf; trsKd;om;tarG rD;cdk;a&mif0yH kavG 17/ trsKd;om;a&;aw;uAsm 24/ &opHkvif½kyjf rifZmwfvrf;
7;00 1/ jr0wDtzGifh 7;30 6/ jrefrmoHpOfcsKdem;0if 4;45 4/ &ifckepf ;D qif;tcspof cD si;f (tydki;f -1) 18/ b,fvdkrJay;MurSmvJ uRef;tvSESifhb0uAsm
7;05 2/ w&m;awmf 7;40 7/ om,moDa<u; 4;50 5/ r[m*DwcsKdMunfjr 6;00 11/ jr0wD½kyjf rifoMH um;owif; 19/ 'DrdkarG;aeY (tydki;f -1)
7;15 3/ "r®yZl maw; acwfqef;aw; 5;00 6/ rsK;d cspwf yfrawmf 6;25 12/ vQyfwpfjyuf &Suw f ,f? at;at;cdkiEf iS hf 25/ usef;rmjcif;&J U
7;20 4/ rsK;d cspw
f yfrawmf 8;00 8/ jr0wD½kyjf rifoHMum;owif; 5;05 7/ &ifrmS pGv J rf;awmf0ifyef; 6;30 13/ &Gm [moZmwfvrf;wGJ o½kyaf qmifrsm; vQKUd 0uS cf suf

5-11 (03).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


pmrsufESm 4 5-11-2010

❋ ausmzHk;rS pcef;ü aexkdifolrsm; usef;rma&;ESifh a&;OD;pD;Xme nTefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf ,if ; aemuf 0ef B uD ; csKyf o nf Munf½U pI pfaq;
vlr0I efxrf;? u,fq,fa&;ESihf jyefvnf nDñG wf pGm aexkd ifpm;aomufa&; a'gufwm0if;jrifhwkdUu ig;zrf;ykduf? u,fq,fa&;pcef;ü aexkid v f su&f MdS u
EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf OD;odef;pdef ausmufjzLNrdKU NrdKUrtm;upm;uGif;ü
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zGifhvSpfxm;aom u,fq,fa&;pcef;wGif jrefrmEdkifiHMuufajceDtoif;rS
OD;armifarmifaqG? 'kwd,0efBuD;rsm;ESifh aemufqufwJG jzpfay:vmEkid of nfh a&m*g txnf? tokH;taqmifypönf;rsm;ukd ESD;ESD;awGUqkHNyD; vlokH;ukefypönf;ESifh ay;ykaYd om qef? rk;d umpESihf rk;d umwJrsm;ukd Munf½h pI pfaq;pOf/ (owif;pOf)
Xmeqkid &f m tBuD;tuJrsm;vku
d yf gvsuf rsm; rjzpfymG ;a&;tav;*½kjyK aqmif&uG f ay;tyf&m wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u vufcHMu pm;aomufp&mrsm; &&SdrItajctaeukd
Ekd0ifbm 3&uf eHeufykdif;wGif ppfawG &ef rSmMum;onf/ onf/ ar;jref;um tm;ay;pum; ajymMum;
onf/ EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf OD;odef;pdef ajryHkNrdKUe,f uRef;om,maus;&Gm
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ESihf Akv
d cf sKyfvrS if;wkUd onf u,fq,fa&; rsm;ukd ay;tyfpOf/ (owif;pOf)

NrdKUrS &[wf,mOfrsm;jzifh xGufcGmcJhNyD; tm;ay;pum;ajymMum; EkdifiHawmf0efBuD;csKyf OD;odef;pdef


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,m,Dae&mcsxm; aexkid rf I tajctae aqmif&u G af y;onf/ qeftwd rf sm;ukd ay;tyfMu&m wm0ef&o
dS l zGifhvSpfxm;aom u,fq,fa&;pcef;wGif avab;oifhjynfolrsm;ukd tm;ay;
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tqifajypGm qufoG,ftokH;jyKEkdif&ef ,mOfrsm;jzifh xGucf mG cJNh yD; ausmufjzL
rSmMum; EkdifiHawmf 0efBuD;csKyfonf om,ma&;ESifh zGHUjzdK;a&;aumifpDOuú| zGifhvSpfí tkd;rJhtdrfrJhjzpfoGm;olrsm;tm;
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5-11 (04).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


5-11-2010 pmrsufESm 5

ay;tyf
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5-11 (05).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


pmrsufESm 6 5-11-2010

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5-11 (06).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


5-11-2010 pmrsufESm 7

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5-11 (07).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


pmrsufESm 8 5-11-2010

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- Edik if aH &;ESifh ,Ofaus;rItavht
rsm;tm; Nidr;f csrf;pGmvufc
political and cultural d
- trsm;jynfoq
l ikd &f mrl0g'rsm;
tuJjzwfjcif;rsm;wGif yg0ifa
ticipate in creating and
policy)
rMumjrihaf omumvwGif uREfkyw f kdY jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkiif Hawmfü a&G;aumufyJBG uD;
jrifharmif (Phil.Q)
usih0f wfykid ;f qdki&f mtaejzifh
wpf&yfukd NcdrhfNcdrhfoJ usi;f yjyKvkyaf yawmhrnf/ jrefrmhordki;f pOfwiG f rSww f rf;0ifrnfh
a&G;aumufyJBG uD;yifjzpfonf/ ,cifua&G;aumufyJrG sm; yHkpHtrsK;d rsK;d jzifh jyKvkycf ahJ omfvnf; ❖ w&m;rQwrI&Sjd cif;ESihf Oya'rsm
,ckESpf Edk0ifbmvwGijf yKvkyrf nfh a&G;aumufyJGvkdrsKd;awmh &dScJhrnfrxifyg/ (To be just and lawful )
,ckusi;f yjyKvkyrf nfh a&G;aumufyJBG uD;onf Edkiif Hom;tcGiht f a&;(Fundamental onf/ trsKd;om;nDvmcHwiG f jynfolUudk,pf m;vS,rf sm;u taustvnf nd§EIid ;f aqG;aEG; ❖ jynfolUeDwrd sm;tm; vdkuef mvk
Right of Citizen) udk tjynfht0ESihf vGwv f yfpmG usihfoHk;Edkirf nfh a&G;aumufyJGBuD;jzpf vsuf Edik if aH wmf\ zGUJ pnf;tkycf sKyyf kH tajccHOya'twGuf tajccHrrl sm;udk csrw S af y;cJMh uonf/ (To be civic - minded)
onf[k uREfkyw f kYd Edkiif HolEkid if Hom;rsm; odjrifem;vnfMuonf/ rJay;ydkicf iG h&f Sad om Edkiif Hol jynfolMum;rS aygufzmG ;vmaom tawGUtMuHKBuD;rm;vSonfh todynm&Sit f wwfynm&Sif (wpfOD;csi;f pD\ udk,yf kdit f cGihft
Edkiif Hom;rsm;u rdrw d kdYykdiq
f kdiaf om tqdkygEdkiif Hom;tcGihfta&;udk wefzkd;&dS&SdtoHk;csum rsm;tm; usifhoHk;&mwGif vlUtz
rsm;u tqdkygtajccHrlrsm;ESiht f nD vuf&SEd kdiif Ha&; tajctaersm;twGuf taumif;qHk;
rdrwd kYd\ tusK;d pD;yGm;udk rSeu f efajzmifhrwfpmG azmfaqmifay;Edkirf nfh udk,pf m;vS,af wmfBuD; aumif;pm;a&;twGuv f nf; xn
jzpfonfh zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'udk rlMurf;tjzpf a&;qGJay;cJhMuonf/
rsm;tm; rdrw d kdYpw
d w f kdi;f us a&G;cs,fMuayawmhrnf/ þonfrSm a&G;cs,fwifajr§mufciG hf jcif;)qdkonfh wm0efrsm;jzpfon
qdkaom ydkicf iG hf(Right) udk usihfoHk;jcif;yifjzpfonf/ xdkokYad &;qGJ&&Sv d maom zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'rlMurf;udkvnf; Edkiif HolEkid if Hom;trsm;pk ,if;wm0efrsm;teufrS ,cka&G;au
rJqE´&SiEf kid if Hom;tcsKdUurl rdrw d kdY\ udk,pf rG ;f ÓPfprG ;f wdkYukd Edkiif HolEkdiif Hom;wdkY\ BuD;u wpfcJeufaxmufcH twnfjyKay;vdkuo f nf/ ,ckqkdvQif jynfolUqE´ESiht f nD aom jynfolUuk, d pf m;vS,rf sm; pdppfa
tusK;d pD;yGm;twGut f oH;k csum pGr;f pGr;f wrHaqmif&u G rf nf[al om OD;wnfcsujf zifh ud, k pf m; a&G;aumufyJGBuD;wpf&yf ay:xGe;f vmaeNyDjzpfonf/ a&G;aumufyJGBuD;ay:xGe;f vmjcif;ESihf qE´raJ y;jcif; (Voting) qdak om wm0
vS,af vmif;tjzpf trnfpm&if;wifí a&G;aumufwifajr§mufcHciG hq f kad om ydkicf iG h(f Right) ,if;\ aMumif;usKd;qufpyfrIrsm;udk oHk;oyfMunfhvQif jynfol(People)yg0ifrIonf awmhrnf jzpfonf/
udk tjynfht0ESihf vGwv f yfpmG usifhoHk;aqmif&u G Mf uayawmhrnf/ jzpfpOftqihw f kdi;f ü xif&Sm;odom yg0ifaeonf/ rMumrDusi;f yjyKvyk rf nfh a&G;aumu
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ay:xGe;f vmaponfh taMumif;w&m;wdkYonf 0daoovu©Pmwpf&yfESihf jynfhpHkaeonfh ajymEdkio f nfrSm jynfolwkY\ d tusK;d twGuf jynfolrsm;udk,w f kid uf yif jynfoltrsm;pkBuD;\ Step qdkonf rnfrQta&;BuD;vSaMu
a&G;aumufyJGBuD;jzpfonf[k qdkcsifonf/ rnfokdYaom 0daoovu©Pmygenf;/ qE´jzihf azmfaqmifcJhMuonfhjzpfpOfBuD; qdkaomtcsuyf ifjzpfonf/ þonfrSm 'Drku d a&pD t& uREfkyfwdkYjynfolrsm; aumif;p
,cka&G;aumufyJGBuD;onf 2008ckESpw f iG f Edkiif Hom;tm;vHk;u wpfcJeuftwnfjyK usihpf Ofukd tESpo f m&&S&d Sd tqiht f wef;rDrD usiho f Hk;cJhjcif;qdkaom 0daoovu©Pmyif 'Drkdua&pDxlaxmifa&; yxrajcvSr
axmufcHvkduaf om zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya't& ay:xGe;f vmaom tusK;d w&m;BuD;jzpfNyD; rSeuf efaomvrf;aMumif;ay: avQmufv
jzpfonf/ of the people, by the people, for the people qdak om 'Dru kd a&pDziG q fh ckd suEf iS fh
2008ckESpf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'onfvnf; trsK;d om;nDvmcH[laom wpfrsK;d om;vHk;ESihf qE´rJwpfjym;onf tvGeyf ifta&;ygv
oufqkid o f nfh aqG;aEG;yGJBuD;rS ay:xGuv f monfh tusK;d w&m;BuD;jzpfaMumif; jyefajymif; tnD usiho f Hk;cJhMujcif;jzpfonf/
tajymr[kwf trSew f u,f vufawGUu
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vlrSerf sm;tm; ae&mrSeaf &muf&Sad p&ef
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tcGihfta&; (Fundamental Righ
usiho f Hk;cJhMujcif;jzihv f nf;aumif;? xdkokdYusiho f Hk;Edkiaf &;twGuv f nf; vuf&SEd kdiif Hhwm0efukd tusK;d &Spd mG ? tajrmftjrif&Spd mG jzifh to
,lxm;&aom wyfrawmftpdk;&\ tajrmftjrifBuD;rm;pGmjzihf az;rxde;f odr;f aqmif&u G af y; [efYwm;aESmifh,Sufvmjcif;onf u
cJhonfh twGuaf Mumifhvnf;aumif; 'Drku d a&pDukd tESpo f m&&Spd mG jzihf usio hf Hk;Edkicf JhMuonfh tcGiht f a&;usiho f Hk;cGihu
f kd rw&m;ydwyf
twGuf uREfkyw f kYd jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEdkiif Hol Edkiif Hom;rsm; wm0efauscJhMuonf/ 'Drku d a&pD vufrcHyg/ xdt Yk wGuf uREykf w f rYkd q
J E´&
Edkiif Hom;rsm;tjzpfjzihf uREfkyw f kdY rJqE´&Sijf ynfolrsm;wGif jynfolUeDww d m0ef (Civic (7)&ufwGif rJ½Hkrsm;odkY ta&mufo
Responsibilities) rsm; &Sad eygao;onf/ ,if;wm0efrsm;udk tusO;f csKyfazmfjy&vQif- xufoefpmG jzifh rJay;Murnfjzpfygo

rMumrD usif;yjyKvkyfrnfU a&G;aumufyGJBuD;onf 'Drdkua&pDEdki


jzpfonf/ First Step qdkonf rnfrQta&;BuD;vSaMumif;u
aumif;pGmodem;vnfygonf/ 'Dru kd a&pDxal xmifa&; yxrajcvSr;f u
ay: avQmufvSrf;a&;wGif uREfkyfwdkh\ qE´rJwpfjym;onf tvGefy
r[kwf trSew f u,f vufawGu Y sifo U ;kH Edik af &;twGuf vlreS rf sm;tm; a
tcGifUta&; (Fundamental Right of the Citize
toHk;cs&rnf/ rJray;&ef [efhwm;aESmifU,Sufvmjcif;onf uREfkyfw
rw&m;ydwyf ifjcif;jzpfí uREfyk wf hkd vufrcHyg/ xdt hk wGuf uREfyk w f hkrd
rJ½Hkrsm;odkh ta&mufoGm;vsuf pdwftm;xufoefpGmjzifU rJay;Murn

5-11 (08+09).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


5-11-2010 pmrsufESm 9

vlrIa&;ydki;f qdki&f mtaejzihf


- qE´rJay;jcif; (Voting) Ekd0ifbm(7) &ufwiG f usi;f yrnfh a&G;aumufyüJG
- cHkorm"dtjzpfaqmif&u G jf cif; (Serve on Juries)
- Edik if aH &;ESifh ,Ofaus;rItavhtxuGjJ ym;jcm;em;csuf
rsm;tm; Nidr;f csrf;pGmvufcHjcif; (Tolerant of ❍ cspfwJh oli,fav Ekid if wH pf0ef; rJqE´&Sif jynforl sm; pepfwusqE´raJ y;aerIEiS h f
jynfaxmifpkzGm; om;csif;wdkYa&..../
political and cultural differences)
- trsm;jynfoq
l ikd &f mrl0g'rsm;csrw
S jf cif;ESifh oH;k oyf ❍ 'dkYEkdiif HESihf'kdYvlrsKd; rJa&wGurf wI uhdk dk Munfh ½Iavh vmEkid &f ef
tuJjzwfjcif;rsm;wGif yg0ifaqmif&u G jf cif; (Par-
ticipate in creating and evaluating public
policy)
wdk;wufacwfrD? zGHUNzdK;pnfNyD;
a&&Sncf Hhxnf? Edkiif HwnfzkdY
jynfwGif;&S d EkdifiHjcm;oHwrefrsm;? jynfwGif;tajcpkduf
usih0f wfykid ;f qdki&f mtaejzifh 'Drkdua&pDta&;? vrf;zGihfay;onfh
a&G;aumufyGJBuD; usif;yNyD/
ukvor*¾vufatmufcH tzGJUtpnf;rsm;rS yk*Kd¾ vrf sm;?
❖ w&m;rQwrI&Sjd cif;ESihf Oya'rsm;tm; vdkuef mjcif;
(To be just and lawful )
❖ jynfolUeDwrd sm;tm; vdkuef mvdkpw
d &f Sjd cif;
❍ tcgoifhonfh jynfwGif;&S d Ekid if jH cm;owif;axmufrsm;? jynfwiG ;f *sme,f?
qG;aEG; tcGihfMuHKqJ? a&G;aumufyGJrkdY
(To be civic - minded)
uonf/
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mif;qHk;
rsm;tm; usifhoHk;&mwGif vlUtzGJUtpnf; wpf&yfvHk; aysmfaysmfyg;yg; oGm;Murnf/ aejynfawmf Ekd0ifbm 4
aumif;pm;a&;twGuv f nf; xnfo h iG ;f pOf;pm; usio hf ;kH ❍ &ifüvG,zf Gm;? arG;onfhom;odkY 2010ckESpf Ekd0ifbm (7)&ufwGif usif;yrnfh vTwfawmftoD;oD;\ a&G;aumufyGJrsm;ü aejynfawmf
jcif;)qdkonfh wm0efrsm;jzpfonf/
trsm;pk ,if;wm0efrsm;teufrS ,cka&G;aumufyBJG uD;wGif rSeu f ef
tm;udk;p&m? &wemwpfyg; tygt0if jynfe,fESifhwkdif;a'oBuD;toD;oD;rS rJ½kHrsm;wGif rJqE´&Sifjynfolrsm;u pepfwus qE´rJay;aerI
ESifh rJa&wGufrIwkdUukd Munfh½IavhvmEkdif&ef jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEkdifiHawmfqkdif&m oHtrwfBuD;rsm;? oH½kH;
iht
f nD aom jynfolUuk, d pf m;vS,rf sm; pdppfa&G;cs,af y;a&;twGuf rJwpfjym;udk ,m,Dwm0efcHrsm;ESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? ukvor*¾vufatmufcH tzGJUtpnf;rsm;rS Xmaeukd,fpm;vS,frsm;?
cif;ESihf qE´raJ y;jcif; (Voting) qdak om wm0efBuD;udk aqmif&u G &f 'dkUrsm;udk,pf D ydkix f m;onf/ jrefrmEkdifiH EkdifiHjcm;owif;axmufrsm;toif;rS toif;0ifowif;axmufrsm;? jynfwGif;*sme,fESifh r*¾Zif;
rIonf rsm;rS pmwnf;tzGJU0ifrsm;ESifh owif;axmufrsm;tm; oufqkdif&mrS zdwfMum;xm;aMumif;ESifh wm0ef&Sdol
awmhrnf jzpfonf/ BudKuf&ma&G;vdkU rJay;rnf/ rsm;u vkdufvHjyo&ef pDpOfxm;&SdaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ (owif;pOf)
rMumrDusi;f yjyKvyk rf nfh a&G;aumufyBJG uD;onf 'Dru kd a&pD
iftrm Edkiif Hxlaxmifa&;\ yxrajcvSr;f wpf&yfjzpfonf/ First ❍ udk,pf Dykdix f m;? rJwpfjym;jzifh 7;25 2/ usef;rmzdkt Y wlupm;pdkY nykid ;f
pBuD;\ Step qdkonf rnfrQta&;BuD;vSaMumif;udk b0ay;tod udk;pm;xdkuo f l a&G;cs,frnf/ jrefrmU½kyfjrifoHMum; 7;30 3/ eHeufcif;owif;
7;40 4/ jrwf*kPaf wmfocif
4;00 1/ ppfcsDaw;? ppfonfaw;
4;10 2/ aw;*DwtpDtpOf
ua&pD t& uREfkyfwdkYjynfolrsm; aumif;pGmodem;vnfygonf/ ❍ opömrazmuf? rsKd;*kPaf xmufonfh tpDtpOf oef;jrwfpkd; (aw;a&;- 4;20 3/ jynfaxmifpkwdkif;&if;om;
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Pmyif apmifha&Smufrnfhol a&G;cs,frnf/ 7;50 5/ oHomcsKdat; r*Fvmaw; 4;25 4/ aESmif;acwfaw;ya'om
csuEf iS fh rSeuf efaomvrf;aMumif;ay: avQmufvrS ;f a&;wGif uREykf w f \ Ykd 1372ckEpS ?f oDwif;uRwfvjynfah usmf 8;00 6/ twD;NydKifyJG 4;40 5/ ta0;oifwuúodkvf
qE´rJwpfjym;onf tvGeyf ifta&;ygvSonf/ 'Drku d a&pDukd ❍ Edkiif Haumif;usKd;? 'dkYaumif;usKd;udk 13&uf (tzdwaf eY ) 8;15 7/ aMu;rk&H yd of iG af w;Ek,Of ynma&;½kyfjrifoHMum;
5-11-2010 (aomMumaeU) 8;25 8/ vlul;rsOf;usm;rS oifcef;pm-wwd,ESpf

uREkyf w
f kYd
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ul;r,fA (yx0D0iftxl;jyK)
(yx0D0if)
8;40 9/ International News
vlrSerf sm;tm; ae&mrSeaf &muf&Sad p&ef uREfkyw f kdY\ Edkiif Hom; ❍ tvdkavhtkdi.f ... 8;4510/ aw;*DwtpDtpOf 4;55 6/ rsK;d csppf wd "f mwf&iS o f ef
ufawGU 7;00 1/ rif;uGef;q&mawmfBuD;\
tcGihfta&; (Fundamental Right of Citizen) udk y&dwfw&m;awmf 9;0011/ tpDtpOfNyD;\/ xufjrufa&;aw;rsm;
m0efukd tusK;d &Spd mG ? tajrmftjrif&Spd mG jzifh toHk;cs&rnf/ rJray;&ef Edkiif Hta&;? uk, d hfta&;rdkY raES;pHknD 5;00 7/ aw;*DwtpDtpOf
5;30 8/ ½dk;om;jzLpif
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tcGiht f a&;usiho f Hk;cGihu
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ua&pD vufrcHyg/ xdt Yk wGuf uREykf w f rYkd q
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Civic
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(Port Blair) \ taemufawmifbuf rdkif 250cefUtuGm yifv,fjyifudk
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5-11 (10).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


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5-11 (12).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


5-11-2010 pmrsufESm 15

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5-11 (15).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM


pmrsufESm 20 5-11-2010

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5-11 (20).pmd 1 11/5/2010, 1:22 AM

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