TÀI LIỆU LUYỆN THI TIẾNG ANH B1 VSTEP PHẦN NÓI

MỤC LỤC
Phần 1 .................................................................................................................... 1
CÁCH TRÌNH BÀY BÀI NÓI PHẦN 1 (Social interactions - 3’) ...................... 1
1. Câu hỏi nghi vấn (Yes/No Questions) .......................................................... 1
2. Câu hỏi Wh- Questions ................................................................................ 2
3. Ngôn ngữ liên kết ........................................................................................ 2
4.Các chủ đề bài thi Nói phần 1 .......................................................................... 5
BÀI SPEAKING PART 2 ...................................................................................... 7
I. Cách trình bày ................................................................................................. 7
II. Áp dụng ......................................................................................................... 7
BÀI NÓI PHẦN 3 ................................................................................................13
I. CÁCH TRÌNH BÀY ......................................................................................13
II. ÁP DỤNG .....................................................................................................13
LUYỆN TẬP ĐỀ THI NÓI...................................................................................19

Phần 1
CÁCH TRÌNH BÀY BÀI NÓI PHẦN 1 (Social interactions - 3’)

1. Câu hỏi nghi vấn (Yes/No Questions)

- Cách thức trả lời: Trả lời: Yes/ No Lý do  Ví dụ minh họa cho lý do đó
Ex 1 : Do you think people should use public transport?
Yes, I totally agree that people should use public transports such as, taxi, buses,
train and so one since these convenient vehicles would save a huge amount of
money as well as it would definitely reduce the air pollution
Ex2: Do you enjoy your job?
  Well, most of the time I enjoy my job due to the fact that it’s very rewarding to be
able to help people every day and the students here are very hardworking and fun
to teach, but you sometimes have lessons that do go so well and the money could
always be better.

2. Câu hỏi Wh- Questions

- Cách thức trả lời: Đưa ra câu trả lời và các thông tin bổ trợ cho câu trả lời: khi nào (When),
tại sao (Why), với ai (Who), như thế nào (How), cái gì (What), ở đâu (Where)....

Ex 1 : What do you like about your hometown?

 You know the best thing about living in my hometown is that everything is at
your fingertips. What I am trying to say is that everything is totally convenient
Besides, I just adore the local cuisine which is served by friendly local people.
However, I’m a little bit afraid that I can’t stand the traffic jams during rush
hours.
Ex2: Where would you go to buy flowers?”
 It would depend on the occasion or event, and who I was buying them for. If it
is just a small gift for someone and it isn’t a particularly special event, then I
will probably pick some flowers up at the supermarket because it is very
convenient. If it is for an important event, or someone really special, then I guess
I will go to a florist where I can find something a little different or out of the
ordinary.

3. Ngôn ngữ liên kết

- Trong phần thi tương tác xã hội, giám khảo sẽ hỏi và yêu cầu trả lời ngay mà không có
thời gian chuẩn bị. Những cách sau sẽ giúp có thêm thời gian để suy nghĩ vừa có thể trả lời
câu hỏi một cách trôi chảy và tăng tính liên kết, đa dạng trong lời nói.
-Dùng các từ chỉ ý kiến:
Personally I think, …
In my opinion
 From my point of view, …
To be honest/To tell the truth, …
I would say that … / I would say that it really depends …
I guess it would depend on …
To the best of my knowledge, …
As far as I am concerned, …
- Nhắc lại câu hỏi hoặc dùng từ/cấu trúc đồng nghĩa
Ex: A: What do you like doing in your free time?”
B: What I like doing in my spare time, …well I like playing football….
- Cụm từ kéo dài thời gian
Let me think/ see…
Well……..
You see......
You know….
Actually…….
How can I say ……..
Now, what’s the word……

Part 1: you => I; your => my

Ice-cream

- Do you like ice-cream?

=> Yes, I like ice-cream (very much).
- What’s your favourite kind of ice-cream?
=> My favourite kind of ice-cream is vani/ chocolate.
- Is ice-cream good for your health?
=> Yes, Ice-cream is (very) good for my health.
Coffee shop?

- Do you often go to the coffee shop?

=> Yes, I often go to the coffee shop (every day/ at the weekend)
- Do you go there alone or with your friends?
=> I go there with my friends.
- Do you go there with your friends?
=> Yes, I go there with my friends.
- What do you do in the coffee shop?
=> I listen to music/ drink coffee/ talk with my friend/ watch TV/ read books
(because it helps me – to- relax after work)
Body language

- Do you often use body language?

=> Yes, I often use body language (because it is very useful)
- In which situation do you use body language?
=> I use body language when I talk with my friends (other people)
- What are the benefits of using body language? (lợi ích)
=> The benefits of using body language is that it is useful. (because) and (it is)
easy to un/der/stand: dễ hiểu)

Climate (khí hậu)

- What’s the weather like today?

=> The weather today is wet (because it is raining.)
=> The weather today is very hot (because it is summer)
- What’s the weather in your country like at this time of the year?
=> The weather in my country at this time of the year is very/so/too hot (because it
is summer) (cold -winter, cool – fall; rainy – spring)
- What’s your favourite season?
=> My favourite season is winter (because I can sleep well (at night) / My
favourite season is summer (because I can go to the beach/ go swimming)
- Do you like to live in cold or hot region?
=> I like to live in cold region (because I can sleep well at night)
4.Các chủ đề bài thi Nói phần 1
1. Cinema
- how often do you go to the cinema?
- Would you prefer to watch films at home or at the cinema?
- How important is it of going to the cinema?
2. Live/ stay healthy
- What do you do to live healthy?
- Do you think eating healthy or doing the excerise is important?
- Can you suggest some ways to stay healthy?
3. Exams at school
- How do you usually feel before exams
- Which is your style of preparing for exams? Prepare long time before exams or prepare just
before the exams?
- What do you think about doing homework/ home assigment?
4. doing exercise
- How often do you do the exercise?
- Would you prefer to do the exercise alone or with someone else?
- How important is it to do the exercise?
5. Favourite beach
- What is your favourite beach in Vn?
- How often do you go there?
- What do you often do when you are there?
6. favourite place
- When you are sad, where do you often go?
- Do you prefer there alone or with someone else?
- Which places do you recommend your friends to go?
7. time management
- Are you good at managing your time?
- How do you manage your time?
- How important is the time management? It is very important
8. Foreign language Ngoại ngữ
- What foreign language do you speak? I speak english but just a little only
- Do you enjoy learning a foreign language?
Yes, I really like english foreign language like languge like english because it is very useful
- How important is it to learn a foreign language?
9. -Communication (giao tieeps)
- What is your favourite way to communicate with other people?

- Do you prefer sending text messages or on the phone?

- What is the benefit of face-to face communication with others?
10. Fast food restaurant: Nhà hàng thức ăn nhanh
- Have you ever been to a fast food restaurant?

- What is your favourite fast food? Is fried chickens and hamburger

- Is it healthy to eat fast food?

11. Sleeping habit Thói quen ngủ
- How many hours a day do you sleep?
- How important is it to have a good sleep?
- What should we do to have a good sleep?
12. renting a house/ a flat
- have you ever rented a house?
- Would you prefer to pay the rent monthly or yearly
- What do you like in a rented house?
13. mobile phone service
- How often do you use a mobile phone? Why?
- Are you satisfied with your mobile phone service?
- What makes a good mobile phone service?
14. Traditional music
- Do you often listen to traditional music ?
- What is your favourite song?
- How important is traditional music in your country?
15. Cooking class
- Have you ever been to a cooking class?
- Would you prefer to go there alone or with someone else?
- How important is cooking class?
16. Seasons
- How many seasons are there in your country?
- What is your favourite season?
- What is the best season to visit your country?
17. Music
- Who is your favourite artist?
- Can you name a song that describes yourself?
- What kinds of music do you like best?
18. Community services
- What kinds of community service have you done?
- Who usually works for community activites?
- What are the benefits of participating in community activities?

BÀI SPEAKING PART 2

I. Cách trình bày
(1) Giới thiệu tình huống: My situation is ……………..

(2) Đưa ra lựa chọn + Lý do chọn: In this situation I think (1) is the best choice
because it is very …………..

(3) Vì sao ko chọn p/án (2): I don’t think that (2) is suitable because…………..

(4) Vì sao ko chọn p/án (2): I don’t choose (3) because …..

(5) Kết luận: To sum up, I think (1) is the best choice in this situation.

II. Áp dụng
Tình huống 1:

Part 2: You have two weeks before final exams. Would you stay home to revise
for the test; go on holiday with family; join friends for parties? What is your
best choice?
=> My situation is that I have two weeks before the exams. In this case, I have
three choices: staying at home to revise for the test, going on holiday with my family
or joining my friends for parties.

=> In this situation I think staying at home to study for my exam is the best choice
because exams are very important for me. I want to get good results in the exams,
so I have to spend time preparing for it.

=> I don’t think that this is a suitable time to go on holiday with my family or join
friends for parties. I can join with them after I finish the exam and I am sure that my
parents and my friends will understand why I can’t go with them.

=> To sum up, spending two-week time studying for the exam is the best option
for me.

Tình huống 2:

Part 2: The manager of an English center wants to advertise it. There are three
suggested media: TV, internet and radio. What is your best choice?

=> My situation is the manager of an English center wants to advertise it. There are
three suggested media: TV, internet and radio.

=> In this situation I think the internet is the best choice because it is fast,
convenient and cheap. In addition, people can find the information there at any time.

=> I don’t think that TV and radio are suitable because advertising on TV is much
more expensive and people can only watch it at a fixed time.

=> I don’t choose radio because I cannot use videos and it is also not very popular.

=> To sum up, I think the internet is the best choice in this situation
Tình huống 3:

Part 2: Your volunteer group is organizing a trip to help children in a remote

class. There are three options: reading books, buying clothes and watching
movies. What is your best choice?

=> My situation is my volunteer group is organizing a trip to help children in a

remote class. There are three options: reading books, buying clothes and
watching movies.

=> In this situation I think buying clothes is the best choice because children in
remote areas do not often have new clothes, so this can make them feel very happy.

=> I don’t think that reading books is suitable because children have to read many
books in their classes. Asking them to read more can make them feel tired.

=> I don’t choose watching movies because they can watch it on TV.

=> To sum up, I think buying clothes is the best choice in this situation

Tình huống 4:

Part 2: You are going to buy a gift for a friend who is going to do a military
service. Three gifts: a book, a CD, a diary. What is the best choice?

=> My situation is I am going to buy a gift for a friend who is going to do a military
service. There are three options for me: a book, a CD, a diary.

=> In this situation I think a CD is the best choice because listening to music can
make my friend feel relaxed and happy.

=> I don’t think that a book or a diary is suitable because he does not have much
time to read and write.
=> To sum up, I think a CD is the best gift for my friend in this situation

Tình huống 5:

Part 2: You are asked the best way to take notes in class. Three ways taking
notes: using pens, using by phone/ ipad; recording the teacher’s lecture. What
is your best choice?

=> My situation is I am asked the best way to take notes in class. There are three
options for me: using pens, using by phone/ ipad and recording the teacher’s lecture.

=> In this situation I think recording the teacher’s lecture is the best choice
because it is fast and convenient. Then I can listen to the lecture again at home and
write it down.

=> I don’t think that using pen is suitable because it is quite slow.

=> I don’t choose using phone/ipad because we are not allowed to use them while
we study.

=> To sum up, I think a CD is the best gift for my friend in this situation

Tình huống 6

Học thuộc 1 số tính từ:

Good (tốt), useful (hữu ích), con/ve/ni/ent (thuận tiện)
Com/for/ta/ble (thoải mái), safe (an toàn), good for health (tốt cho sức khỏe),
ne/ces/sa/ry (cần thiết)
-------------------
Situation: You are thinking of your plan after graduation. There are three
suggestions: work, study for MA, go travelling. Which is the best choice?
=> (1) My situation is I am thinking of my plan after graduation. There are three
suggestions: work, study for MA, go travelling.
=> (2) In this situation/ among the three options I think work(ing) is the best choice
because it is ne/ces/sa/ry and useful and I can get money.
=> (3) I don’t think that study(ing) for MA is suitable because I don’t have
(enough) money
=> (4) I don’t choose (to) go travelling because it is NOT convenient/ suitable
=> (5) To sum up, if I were in this situation, I would choose (to) work because of
the reasons I have mentioned.

Tình huống 7
Học thuộc 1 số tính từ:
Good (tốt), useful (hữu ích), con/ve/ni/ent (thuận tiện)
Com/for/ta/ble (thoải mái), safe (an toàn), good for health (tốt cho sức khỏe),
ne/ces/sa/ry (cần thiết)
-------------------
Situation: Your friend is going to study abroad. You want to buy your friend a
present/ gift (quà).
There are 3 suggestions: a backpack, a book, a beautiful product
Which is the best choice?
=> (1) My situation is my friend is going to study abroad. I want to buy my friend
a present/ gift (quà).
There are 3 suggestions: a backpack, a book, a beautiful product
=> (2) Among the three options (In this situation), I think a book is the best choice
because (firstly) it is useful. (secondly) / (because) she can learn many things from
books.
=> (3) I don’t think that a backpack is suitable because she has a backpack
(already) (cô ấy đã có)
=> (4) I don’t choose a beautiful product because it is NOT convenient (She
cannot/ can’t bring it with her/ along)
=> (5) To sum up, If I were in this situation, I would choose a book because of the
reason I have mentioned.
BÀI NÓI PHẦN 3
I. CÁCH TRÌNH BÀY
1. My topic is + (Chủ đề)………………... In my opinion, it is true to say so
because of the following reasons.
2. Firstly/ First and foremost, I would say that it (1) …ý chính 1………
(because + lý do…) (For example, + ví dụ…)
3. Secondly/ In addition, it is true that it (2) …ý chính 2…….. (because + lý
do…) (An example for this is that + ví dụ…….)
4. Finally/ Another important reason is that it (3) …ý chính 3……..
(because…, for instance…)
5. In short, I strongly agree that + (chủ đề)… because of the reasons I have
presented.

II. ÁP DỤNG
Đề 1:

Part 3. Reading habit should be encouraged among teenagers.

 1. My topic is reading habit should be encouraged among teenagers. In my
opinion, it is true to say so because of the following reasons.
2. Firstly/ First and foremost, I would say that reading increases knowledge.
(When I read books, I can learn a lot of things about the world around)
3. Secondly/ In addition, it is true that reading reduces stress. (When I read
books, I feel very comfortable because many books are very interesting.).
4. Finally/ Another important reason is that reading improves memory
(because when we read books, our brains are more active)
5. In short, I strongly agree that + reading habit should be encouraged
among teenagers because of the reasons I have presented.

Đề 2

Part 3: Higher education should be free for everyone.

- Create equal chance for every one

- Open the world
- Solutions for unemployment

1. My topic is higher education should be free for everyone. In my opinion,

it is true to say so because of the following reasons.
2. Firstly/ First and foremost, I would say that (higher education should be
free for everyone) because it creates equal chance for people. (If higher
education is free, people from the poor family (people from low-income
family) can also learn at universities and improve themselves.)
3. Secondly/ In addition, it is true that it (2) helps open the world. (because
people learn more about the world around and have more friends at
universities).
 4. Finally/ Another important point is that it is a solution to the
unemployment (because university students can find a job more easily)
5. To sum up, I strongly agree that + higher education should be free for
everyone because of the reasons I have mentioned/ presented.

Đề 3

Part 3:

Topic: Everyone should learn at least one foreign language

+ create job opportunities

+ understand culture

+ become Global citizens

1. My topic is + Everyone should learn at least one foreign language. In my

opinion, it is true to say so because of the following reasons.

2. Firstly/ First and foremost, I would say that (Everyone should learn at least
one foreign language) because it creates job opportunities. (If I know a foreign
language, I can find a job more easily)

3. Secondly/ In addition, it is true that it helps me understand the culture (because

language is a means of culture)

4. Finally/ Another important point is that it helps me become a global citizen

(because I can talk with foreign people and can work in foreign country).
5. In short, I strongly agree that + everyone should learn at least one foreign
language because of the reasons I have presented/ mentioned.

Đề 4

Part 3. Nowadays internet has a lot of bad points/ negative effects

- create unreal life

- have less face-to-face talk

- have less privacy

1. My topic is + Nowadays internet has a lot of bad points/ negative effects. In my

opinion, it is true to say so because of the following reasons.

2. Firstly/ First and foremost, I would say that the Internet creates unreal life.
(For example, people have many online friends, but they don’t have true friends in
real life)

3. Secondly/ In addition, it is true that people have less face to face talk (because
they prefer online chats). (For example, I don’t often meet my friends directly
because I chat with her on Facebook every day)

4. Finally/ Another important point is that people have less privacy (because
when we post something on the internet, many people can read it).

5. In short, I strongly agree that + the internet has a lot of bad points/ negative
effects because of the reasons I have presented/ mentioned. (Therefore, we
should be careful when using the Internet)
Đề 5

Topic: Mobile phones are useful in modern society.

1. My topic is + mobile phones are useful in modern society. In my opinion, it is

true to say so because of the following reasons.

2. Firstly/ First and foremost, I would say that mobile phones are (useful) mobile
office tools. (For example, + I can use phones to write notes)

3. Secondly/ In addition, it is true that mobile phones are (useful) access to the
Internet. (With a mobile phone, I can read online news at any time)

4. Finally/ Another important point is that mobile phones are (useful) means of
communication (I can use mobile phones to contact with other people by
emails, text messages or phone calls)

5. In short, I strongly agree that + (chủ đề) mobile phones are useful in modern
society because of the reasons I have presented/ mentioned.

Part 3:
Topic: It is good to have lunch in school canteens.
- cheap
- convenient
- time-saving
=> (1) My topic is it is good to have lunch in school canteens. (It is true to say so
because of the following reasons).
=> (2) First and foremost, I must say that hav(ing) lunch in school canteens is
cheap. (because I don’t have to pay much money – (to buy food there))
=> (3) Secondly, it is true that having lunch in school canteens is convenient.
(because I don’t have to go far).
=> (4) Finally/ Another important reason is that it/ hav(ing) lunch in school
canteens is time-saving (as I mentioned, I don’t have to move/ go far)
=> (5) In short, I strongly agree that it is good to have lunch in school canteens
(because of the reasons I have presented/ mentioned).

Part 3:
Topic: There are some good ways to overcome sadness (nỗi buồn).
- share (with other people) (chia sẻ)
- listen to music
- exercise (tập thể dục)

=> (1) My topic is There are some good ways to overcome sadness.
=> (2) First (first and foremost), I would say that a good way to overcome sadness
is to share (with other people). (because I feel comfortable)
=> (3) In addition (Second), It is true that a good way to overcome sadness is to
listen to music /
hoặc In addition (Second), It is true that listening to music is a good way to
overcome sadness (because I feel funny/ happy)
=> (4) Another important point is that exercise is also useful (because it makes me
relaxed/ I feel relaxed)
=> (5) In short, I strongly agree that there are some good ways to overcome
sadness as I have presented
LUYỆN TẬP ĐỀ THI NÓI
Part 1
Where you live
- Do you live in a big city?
- Is it the best city for visitors?
- Do you want to live there for the whole life?
Neighbours
- Do you know next door people?
- Do you get on well with them?
- Are your neighbours helpful.

Part 2
Situation: You want to buy a gift for your niece who is 12 years old.
There are 3 options: a dress, an English book, some flowers.
Which gift is the best choice?

Part 3:
Topic: Cooking at home is good.
- save money
- strengthen love for family
- increase food safety

-----------------------------------
Part 1
Traditional music
 Do you often listen to traditional music?
What is your favourite song?
How important is traditional music in your country?
Cooking class
Have you ever been to a cooking class?
Would you prefer to go there alone or with someone else?
How important is cooking class?
Part 2
Your sister decides to lose weight. Three suggested options: going to the gym;
taking weigh loss drugs; going on a diet. What is your best choice?
Part 3
Nowadays people have to live more stressfully.
Heavy workloads
Relationship conflicts
Financial difficulties

Part 1
Cinema
How often do you go to the cinema?
Would you prefer to watch films at home or at the cinema?
How important is it of going to the cinema?
Live/ stay healthy
What do you do to live healthy?
Do you think eating healthy or doing exercises is important?
Can you suggest some ways to stay healthy?
Part 2
A friend from Nha Trang city wants to visit HN this weekend. There are 3 places:
HCM mausoleum; Hoan Kiem lake; Ha noi museum. Which is your best choice?
Part 3
Students are encouraged to go to the art galleries.
Relax
Learn more knowledge
Talk with other people

Part 1
Seasons
How many seasons are there in your country?
What is your favourite season?
What is the best season to visit your country?
Music
Who is your favourite artist?
Can you name a song that describes yourself?
What kinds of music do you like best?
Part 2
You have 2 weeks before final exams. Would you stay home to revise for the test,
take a short vacation with your family; join friends for sleepovers or parties? What
is your best choice?
Part 3
Strict disciplines at schools bring about numerous benefits for students.
Improve academic results
teach teamwork
keep learning environment
Part 1
- doing exercise
1. How often do you do the exercise?
2. Would you prefer to do the exercise alone or with someone else?
3. How important is it to do the exercise?
- Favourite beach
1. What is your favourite beach in VN?
2. How often do you go there?
3. What do you often do when you are there?
Part 2
Situation: Your volunteer group is organizing a trip to help children in a remote
class. Three options: books, clothes and movies. What is your best choice?
Part 3
Higher education should be free for every one.
- equal chance for everyone
- open the world
- solutions and employments

Part 1
Topic: Favorite place
When you are sad, where do you often go?
Do you prefer there alone or with someone else?
Which places do you recommend your friends to go?
Topic: Time management
Are you good at managing your time?
How do you manage your time?
How important is the time management? It is very important?
Part 2
The manager of an English center wants to advertise it. There are three suggested
media: TV, internet and radio. What is your best choice?
Part 3
Everyone should learn at least one foreign language.
create job opportunities
Culture understand
become Global citizens

Part 1
Foreign language
What foreign language do you speak?
Do you enjoy learning a foreign language?
How important is it to learn a foreign language?
Communication
What is your favourite way to communicate with other people?
Do you prefer sending text messages or on the phone?
What is the benefit of face-to face communication with others ?
Part 2
You are going to buy a gift for a friend who is going to do a military service. Three
gifts: a book, a CD, a diary. What is the best choice?
Part 3
Nowadays internet has a lot of bad points.
create unreal life
have less face-to-face talk
have less privacy

Part 1
Fast food restaurant
Have you ever been to a fast food restaurant?
What is your favourite fast food?
Is it healthy to eat fast food?
Sleeping habit
How many hours a day do you sleep?
How important is it to have a good sleep?
What should we do to have a good sleep?
Part 2
You are asked the best way to take notes in class. Three ways taking notes: using
pens, using by phone/ ipad; recording the teacher’s lecture. What is your best
choice?
Part 3
There are many causes of telling lies.
to get out of troubles
to protect privacy
to avoid embarrassment

Part 1
mobile phone service
How often do you use a mobile phone? Why?
Are you satisfied with your mobile phone service?
What makes a good mobile phone service?
renting a house/ a flat
have you ever rented a house?
Would you prefer to pay the rent monthly or yearly?
 What do you like in a rented house?
Part 2
Your friend wants to organize a high school class reunion. He’s thinking 3 options:
visiting old school and teachers, organizing a party and inviting teachers and
classmates, holding one day trip. What is your best choice?
Part 3
University is a memorable time of our life.
Independence
knowledge achievement
Social network

Part 1
Community services
What kinds of community service have you done?
Who usually works for community activites?
What are the benefits of participating in community activities?
Exams at school
How do you usually feel before exams?
Which is your style of preparing for exams? Prepare long time before exams
or prepare just before the exams?
What do you think about doing homework/ home assignment?
Part 2
Reading is being encouraged in your high school. Three options: textbooks, picture
books, reference books. What is your best choice?
Part 3
Learning a new skill is important
Challenge yourself
Improve our brain functions
Have a more meaningful life?