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    Cell Cycle and Cell Division Practice Sheet (1)

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    Cell Cycle and Cell Division Practice Sheet (1)

    Uploaded by

    Khushi
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    Cell Cycle and Cell Division Practice Sheet (1)

    Uploaded by

    Khushi

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    of 4

    NEET

    UMMEED NEET 2024


    Botany
    Cell Cycle and Cell Division

    Q1 The amount of DNA in a somatic cell in G2 Q6 Choose the correct option for the following
    stage is 10pg . The amount of DNA in its G1 statements.
    stage would be Statement I: Liquid endosperm of coconut is an
    (A) 5pg example of syncytium.
    (B) 10pg Statement II: In some organisms cytokinesis is
    (C) 20pg not followed by karyokinesis as a result of which
    (D) 15pg multinucleate condition arises leading to the
    formation of syncytium.
    Q2 The stage of prophase I which may last for upto
    (A) Statement I is correct and Statement II is
    months or years in oocytes of some vertebrates
    incorrect
    is
    (B) Statement I and II both are correct
    (A) Diakinesis (B) Diplotene
    (C) Statement I and II both are incorrect
    (C) Zygotene (D) Pachytene
    (D) Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is
    Q3 Choose the incorrect pair. correct
    (A) Kinetochores - Serve as the site of
    Q7 Read the following statements and choose the
    attachment of spindle fibres to the
    correct one.
    chromosomes
    (A) During the division of a cell, only DNA
    (B) Meiosis I - Reductional division
    replication takes place.
    (C) Synthesis phase - Number of chromosomes
    (B) Crossing over is the exchange of genetic
    doubles
    material between two non-homologous
    (D) Meiosis II - Resembles a normal Mitosis
    chromosomes.
    Q4 The stage of mitosis by which condensation of (C) Cells of the lining of the gut, and blood cells
    chromosomes is completed, also shows all the are being constantly replaced by mitotic
    following features, except division.
    (A) Chromosomes can be observed clearly (D) Sister chromatids of homologous
    under the microscope chromosomes separate during Anaphase I.
    (B) Spindle fibres attach to kinetochores of
    Q8 Which of the following is seen only in meiosis
    chromosomes
    and not in mitosis?
    (C) Nucleolus, Golgi complex and ER reform
    (A) Condensation and decondensation of
    (D) Chromosomes come to lie at the equator
    chromosomes
    Q5 Meiosis results in the production of (B) Disappearance and reappearance of
    (A) Two genetically unidentical daughter cells nuclear membrane
    (B) Four haploid daughter cells (C) Formation of metaphasic plate
    (C) Four diploid daughter cells (D) Two cycles of nuclear division
    (D) Four genetically identical daughter cells

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    NEET

    Q9 Given below are two statements, Assertion and (A) G2 phase - proteins are synthesised in
    Reason. Choose the correct option for them preparation for mitosis
    Assertion: M phase or mitosis is also called (B) Go phase - cells in this stage remain
    equational division. metabolically active but no longer
    Reason: The number of chromosomes in the proliferate
    parent and progeny cells is the same. (C) S phase - DNA replication and the centriole
    (A) Both the assertion and the reason are true, duplication begins in the nucleus
    and the reason is a correct explanation of (D) G1 phase - the cell is metabolically active
    the assertion. and continuously grows
    (B) Both the assertion and the reason are true,
    Q13 Prophase-I is subdivided into five phases based
    but the reason is not a correct explanation
    on
    of the assertion.
    (A) Chromosomal movement
    (C) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
    (B) Chromosomal alignment
    (D) Both the assertion and the reason are false.
    (C) Chromosomal behaviour
    Q10 Match column I & II & choose the correct option (D) Chromosomal structure

    Q14 Post mitotic phase of the cell where synthesis of


    RNA and proteins takes place is:
    (A) G2 - phase
    (B) S-phase
    (C) G1 - phase
    (D) Resting phase

    Q15 Which one is stored in G1 phase?


    (A) Histone
    (B) ATP
    (C) Tubulin
    (D) All of the above

    Q16 In which phase of cell cycle, semi-autonomous


    organelles duplicate?
    (A) Metaphase
    (A) (i)-d, (ii)-c, (iii)-b, (iv)-a (B) Synthetic phase
    (B) (i)-b, (ii)-c, (iii)-d, (iv)-a (C) Post mitotic phase
    (C) (i)-b, (ii)-c, (iii)-a, (iv)-d (D) Mitotic phase
    (D) (i)-a, (ii)-d, (iii)-b, (iv)-c
    Q17 Identify the type of cell division occurring in the
    Q11 The microtubules from opposite poles of the following diagram (A & B).
    spindle get attached to the kinetochores of
    sister chromatids in
    (A) Anaphase II (B) Prophase I
    (C) Metaphase I (D) Metaphase II

    Q12 Choose the incorrect pair.

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    (A) Meiosis, mitosis (C) Leptotene (D) Zygotene


    (B) Meiosis- 1, Mitosis
    Q23 When dividing cells are examined under a light
    (C) Mitosis, Meiosis
    microscope, chromosomes first become visible
    (D) Meiosis-2, Meiosis-1
    during
    Q18 Amitosis usually occurs in. (A) Interphase (B) Prophase
    (A) Eukaryotic cells (C) S phase (D) M phase
    (B) Meristematic cells
    Q24 Centromere is required for.
    (C) Prokaryotic cells
    (A) Crossing over
    (D) None of the above
    (B) Cytokinesis
    Q19 Initiation and complete condensation of (C) Movement of chromosomes
    chromosome occur respectively in. (D) Transcription
    (A) Prophase & metaphase
    Q25 Synapsis occurs between:
    (B) Prophase & anaphase
    (A) Tubulin protein and centromere
    (C) Interphase & prophase
    (B) Two homologous chromosomes
    (D) Metaphase & anaphase
    (C) mRNA and ribosomes
    Q20 Label the structure indicated by (i), (ii), (iii) and (D) Spindle fibres and centromere
    (iv)

    (A) (i)-Chromatid, (ii)-Centriole, (iii)-Centromere,


    (iv)-Chromosome
    (B) (i)-Chromosome, (ii)-Centriole, (iii)-
    Centromere, (iv)-Chromatid
    (C) (i)-Chromatid, (ii)-Centromere, (iii)-Centriole,
    (iv)-Chromosome
    (D) (i)-Chromosome, (ii)-Centromere, (iii)
    Centriole, (iv)-Chromatid

    Q21 Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of


    ......................proteins.
    (A) Actin (B) Myosin
    (C) Pectin (D) Tubulin

    Q22 Choose the correct stage where separation of


    the paired homologous chromosomes is
    observed.
    (A) Pachytene (B) Diplotene

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    NEET

    Answer Key
    Q1 (A) Q14 (C)

    Q2 (B) Q15 (B)

    Q3 (C) Q16 (C)

    Q4 (C) Q17 (C)

    Q5 (B) Q18 (C)

    Q6 (A) Q19 (A)

    Q7 (C) Q20 (A)

    Q8 (D) Q21 (D)

    Q9 (A) Q22 (B)

    Q10 (A) Q23 (B)

    Q11 (D) Q24 (C)

    Q12 (C) Q25 (B)

    Q13 (C)

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