2023 FS Prelim P1 Answer Book (1)

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SCHOOL: ________________________________________________________

LEARNER: _______________________________________________________

PREPARATORY EXAMINATION

GRADE 12

ACCOUNTING P1

SEPTEMBER 2023

ANSWER BOOK

QUESTION MARKS INITIAL MODERATOR

TOTAL

This answer book consists of 9 pages.

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Accounting P1 2 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

QUESTION 1

1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
4

1.2 .1 THUTHUKANI LTD


STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED
28 FEBRUARY 2023
Sales
Cost of sales (1 845 000)
Gross profit
Other income
Rent income (92 736
Bad debts recovered (3 850

Gross operating income


Operating expenses
Salaries and wages (360 500
Stationery (24 684
Insurance (46 500
Directors' fees (276 000
Audit fees (24 600
Bad debts 16 680
Depreciation 46 000
Operating profit
Interest income (12 400
Profit before interest expense
Interest expense
Profit before income tax
Income tax
Net profit for the year 422 450 41

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Accounting P1 3 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

1.2.2 CALCULATE
Net trade debtors
Trade debtors (458 650
4

1.2.3 RETAINED INCOME


Balance at the beginning of the year 1 682 458
Net profit after tax 422 450

Dividends
Interim 21 600

Balance at the end of the year 8

1.2.4 Calculate the amount for Non-current Liabilities in the


Statement of Financial Position on 28 February 2023.

Mortgage loan: Westside Bank

(760 000

60

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Accounting P1 4 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

QUESTION 2

2.1 (i) The acid-test ratio

(ii) The debt/equity ratio

(iii) The return on average shareholders' equity

2.2 Use the given information in D (i) to confirm the value of the
closing stock on 28 February 2023 as R1 350 000.

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Accounting P1 5 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

2.3 Reconciliation between profit before taxation and cash


generated from operations

Profit before tax


Adjustments in respect of:

Operating profit before changes in working


capital
Changes in working capital

Cash generated from operations 13

2.4 Calculate the amount used for the purchase of fixed assets.

2.5 Cash flows from financing activities

2.6 Complete the net change in Cash and Cash equivalents as it


would appear in the Cash Flow Statement.

Net change

45

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Accounting P1 6 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

QUESTION 3

3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.1.4
3.1.5
5

3.2 Explain why the market value is so important in this regard.

If the company issued all its unissued shares the following


year, how much capital could it expect to raise for the
company?

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Accounting P1 7 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

3.3 Rather than issue more shares, the directors are considering
taking out additional loans. Quote TWO relevant financial
indicators (actual ratios or percentages) to support their
opinion.

6
3.4 John Davids, one of the shareholders, is currently the owner of
400 000 shares. What will happen to his shareholding if all the
unissued shares are issued? Show calculations to support
your answer.

3.5 On 1 March 2022 additional shares were issued at R3,00 each.


Quote and explain relevant financial indicators with figures to
show why the existing shareholders will be satisfied with this
price.

30

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Accounting P1 8 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

QUESTION 4

4.1 The board of directors wants to buy computers and IT


systems from a certain computer company for R25 million.
You find out the CEO’s wife is a majority shareholder in the
computer company.

Express your opinion on the scenario mentioned above.


Provide ONE point.

How should this scenario be handled by a board of directors


or by shareholders? Provide ONE point.

4.2 How should this scenario be handled by you as a non-


executive director?

4.3 External independent auditors may charge high audit fees for
their specialized work. What do you think will be the
consequences for the auditor if it is proven that the auditor
was negligent in the performance of his responsibilities?
Name TWO consequences.

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Accounting P1 9 FS/September 2023
Grade 12 Prep. Exam. Answer Book

4.4 Refer to the information regarding Carpets Galore Ltd.


Do you think the share price of the company increased or
dropped?

How will shareholders react to this? Provide TWO points.

15

TOTAL: 150

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