ACCOUNTING P1 GR12 AB SEPT - English

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Name:

NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE

GRADE 12

SEPTEMBER 2022

ACCOUNTING P1
ANSWER BOOK

MARKS MODERATED
QUESTION MAX. MARKS
OBTAINED MARKS

1 60

2 40

3 35

4 15

150

This answer book consists of 11 pages.


2 ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

QUESTION 1

1.1 1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4 4

1.2.1 Calculate the following:


WORKINGS ANSWER
Closing stock:

4
Missing stock:

1.2.2 Calculate the correct net profit after tax for the year ended 30 June
2022. Indicate ‘+’ for increase and ‘–’ for decrease at each adjusted
amount.

NO. WORKINGS ANSWER


Incorrect net profit before tax 3 199 890
(i) Stock loss

(ii) Provision for bad debts-adjustment


(iii) Directors fees

Rent income

Advertising

(iv) Interest expense

Income tax

Net profit after tax 17

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022) ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) 3

1.2.3 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION FOR ON 30 JUNE 2022

ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Fixed assets
Financial assets 200 000
CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories
Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

TOTAL ASSETS

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES


SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Ordinary share capital 3 948 000

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables

Current portion of loan 185 000

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 33

TOTAL MARKS 60

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4 ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

QUESTION 2

2.1 Calculate the following financial indicators on 28 February 2022:

2.1.1 Acid-test ratio


WORKINGS ANSWER

4
2.1.2 % Return on average capital employed
WORKINGS ANSWER

5
2.1.3 Dividend per share (DPS)
WORKINGS ANSWER

2.2 Ordinary Share Capital Note

1 700 000 Shares in issue on 1 March 2021 5 100 000

(150 000)

1 950 000 Balance on 28 February 2022 6 240 000 3

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022) ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) 5

2.3 Calculate the following:

2.3.1 Change in receivables (indicate if it is an inflow or outflow of cash)


WORKINGS ANSWER

2.3.2 Income tax paid


WORKINGS ANSWER

2.3.3 Fixed assets purchased


WORKINGS ANSWER

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6 ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

2.4 Complete the following sections of the Cash Flow Statement.

2.4.1 CASH EFFECTS OF FINANCING ACTIVITIES

2.4.2 NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash (opening balance) 61 200

Cash (closing balance)


3

TOTAL MARKS 40

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022) ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) 7

QUESTION 3

3.1 Profitability:

Identify the company with the better profitability financial indicators.


Quote TWO financial indicators.

3.2 Liquidity:

3.2.1 Explain which company’s liquidity position will make shareholders


happy. Quote TWO financial indicators in your explanation.

3.2.2 Explain TWO points on how the other company can improve their
liquidity position. Make reference to a specific financial indicator.

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8 ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

3.3 Comment on the change in the dividend pay-out-policy of EACH


company. Quote figures. In each case, provide a possible reason why
each company has decided on a change of policy.

Comment Explanation

Dally Ltd

Nana Ltd

3.4 Risk and Gearing:


Comment on how each company is managing their risk and gearing.
Quote TWO financial indicators in your explanation.
Dally Ltd:

Nana Ltd:

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022) ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) 9

3.5 Percentage shareholding and share price:

3.5.1 Comment on the price paid for the repurchase of shares by Dally Ltd.
Provide TWO points. Quote figures.

3.5.2 Explain the effect of the share repurchase on the % shareholding of the
Bravo family in EACH company. Provide a calculation to support your
explanation.

Dally Ltd:

Nana Ltd:

TOTAL MARKS 35

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10 ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) (EC/SEPTEMBER 2022)

QUESTION 4

4.1.1 Identify the type of report issued by the auditor. Provide ONE reason
for your answer.

TYPE:

REASON:

4.1.2 Explain the impact of such a report on the image of the company.
State ONE point.

4.2.1 Explain why it is unethical for the CEO to accept this offer.
State TWO points.

4.2.2 Mention possible implications for the CEO should he accept this
offer. Explain TWO points.

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(EC/SEPTEMBER 2022) ACCOUNTING P1 (ANSWER BOOK) 11

4.2.3 Suggest TWO ways in which corporate social responsibility can be


achieved through good corporate governance.

TOTAL MARKS 15

TOTAL MARKS: 150

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