animals-and-their-bodies-british-english-teacher
animals-and-their-bodies-british-english-teacher
animals-and-their-bodies-british-english-teacher
ANIMALS
AND THEIR
BODIES
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1 Warm up
Group 1
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Group 2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Group 3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
a. pets? →
b. farm animals? →
c. wild animals? →
2 Which animal?
Part A: Match the words to the pictures below.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
Part B: Now, work in pairs and guess which of the animals from Part A are being described.
1. Its legs are almost two metres long and it has a very long neck, too. It eats tree leaves.
2. It has very long ears and a very short tail. It doesn’t walk, it hops.
4. It’s called the king of the jungle, but it lives in the African grassland, not in the jungle.
5. It likes to hop around. It’s green. It catches insects with its long tongue.
6. It never leaves the water, but it breathes air. It can jump high, and it likes to play.
7. It comes from an egg. It has no legs. If it bites you, you can die.
8. It has no eyes, legs or ears, but it can move the earth in your garden.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
5 Kangaroos
Part A: Describe the animals in the photo. Use the words below.
ears eyes
feet paws
tail pouch
Part B: Watch the video about kangaroos and answer the questions.
6. What is a joey?
Part B: Complete the rules and examples with the words below.
Subject questions have a different structure from other questions. They don’t use the auxiliary
verb ‘do’, ‘does’ or ‘did’. Subject questions start with the words ‘What’, ‘Who’, ‘Which’ or longer
phrases such as ‘What animal’, ‘Which of them’, ‘How many birds’.
1
Which photos to you?
2
Who in the zoo?
3
How many tourists the park?
Part A: Complete the subject questions with the correct singular or plural verb.
Part B: Find and label all animals from Part A in the photos.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
9 Homework
Read the texts. Then complete the questions about the two animals.
2. Where ? In trees.
5. ? In the desert.
Tree kangaroos are related to the kangaroo, but they look different and behave
differently. First of all, as the name suggests, they live in trees. They can be found in the
rainforests of Australia and Papua New Guinea. They are slow on the ground but move
fast in the trees. Their sharp claws and long tails help them to stay safe. Tree kangaroos,
like their cousins, can jump very well. They sometimes jump up to 10 metres between
trees. They are also marsupials.
Kangaroo rats are not related to the kangaroo at all. They look like rats or mice, but they
are not related to them either. Kangaroo rats live in underground burrows in the desert of
North America. They eat seeds, which they collect at night. They have adapted to the
desert climate so well that they don’t have to drink water at all. They get it from the
seeds they eat. So why are they called kangaroo rats? It’s probably because of their
strong back legs and the fact that they jump quite well.
Transcripts
Speaker: 3. Birds that swim have feet with a web between their toes, they are called webbed feet.
Speaker: 4. Monkeys have hands which they can use to do a lot of things. They are very similar to
human hands.
Speaker: 5. This is a bear’s paw with sharp and strong claws at the end.
Speaker: 6. Many animals have tails at the end of their bodies. Tails can look very different. This is
a horse’s tail.
Speaker: 7. Fish use fins to swim in water. Some of the fins are on the top part of their body. This is
a shark’s fin.
Speaker: 8. Fish also have tails at the end of their bodies. This is a shark’s tail.
Speaker: 9. Seals use flippers to swim, and sometimes to walk on land too. A flipper has bones inside
and is much harder and stronger than a fin.
Speaker: 11. All birds have beaks but toucans’ beaks are really big and also very colourful.
Speaker: 12. The albatross have the largest wings of all birds. They can measure up to 3.7 metres.
5. Kangaroos
Narrator: And now it’s time for some more "amazing animals"! Number 8,999: the amazing
eastern grey kangaroo! Or macropus giganteus...
Kangaroo: Oi mate!
Kangaroo: Ohhh!
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TEACHER MATERIALS · PRE-INTERMEDIATE (A2-B1)
Narrator: They’re extremely adaptable and enjoy nibbling on grass, which is why they love
this golf course...
Narrator: The male kangaroos can be taller than most adult humans.
Kangaroo: Sheilas!
Narrator: Sorry, sheilas are around, they’re ready to fight for their attention.
Kangaroo: Feet?
Kangaroo: Tails?
Kangaroo 2: Aww, I think I’m just gonna sit this one out!
Narrator: Meanwhile the females are very busy looking After their babies or "joeys".
Sometimes they can be looking after three all at once! And because they are
marsupials, they have a convenient pouch to carry their young.
Narrator: There might be millions of these bouncing beasts, but the eastern grey kangaroo
is a...
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TEACHER MATERIALS · PRE-INTERMEDIATE (A2-B1)
Key
1. Warm up
5 min.
The aim of the activity is only to introduce the topic and not to learn all the words. Students work individually or
in groups. Elicit the answers. Praise the student/group who can name the biggest number of animals.
stage.
Part A:
Group 1
2. Which animal?
5 min.
The students work in groups. Help with the words in bold if necessary.
Part A:
5 min.
Students practise the vocabulary and use their general knowledge. This task uses subject questions, which are
the language focus of the lesson. Notice the mix of plural and singular forms.
Sample answers:
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TEACHER MATERIALS · PRE-INTERMEDIATE (A2-B1)
10 - 12 min.
Most of the body parts are new so guessing is OK. Give the students time to guess the animals as well, and perhaps
write their names down. They will be able to check both the body parts and the names of the animals when they
listen to the recording. They can check the spelling of the animal names in 2b.
Part A:
Animals:
1. reindeer
2. dog
3. duck
4. monkey/ape
5. bear
6. horse
7. shark
8. whale
9. seal
10. cow
11. toucan
12. albatross
Part B:
1. → a. 2. → d. 3. → e. 4. → c. 5. → f. 6. → h. 7. → b. 8. → g.
5. Kangaroos
10 min.
Students practise using body parts and describing kangaroos. This also prepares them for the listening task. Go
through the questions together before they watch the video and elicit guesses. After watching, encourage pair
work before whole class feedback.
Part A: students’ own answers
Explain that pouch is the ‘bag’ where the mother keeps the baby
Part B:
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TEACHER MATERIALS · PRE-INTERMEDIATE (A2-B1)
5-7 min.
The students answer the questions. Different answers to some of the questions are possible and if the students
come up with any, accept them. In the next activity, they will analyse the structure of these questions.
7 mins.
Students discover the specific structure of subject questions. 1-5 are not easy questions. Some students may
notice the absence of ‘do’ and ‘does’ in 5-8. You can use 1-5 only as a starting point and after short feedback
direct the students to 5-8 and the table. Alternatively, use the extension idea below.
EXTENSION:
The students write full-sentence answers to the questions in 6 and highlight the question words in the questions
and the words which directly answer the question in the answer. This will help them to see that the answers in
5-8 are all the subjects of the sentences.
Where do kangaroos live? Kangaroos live in Australia.
How does a horse move? A horse walks, runs and jumps.
How fast can a shark swim? A shark can swim at a speed of over 50 km/h.
How many arms does an octopus have? An octopus has eight arms.
Which bird lives in Antarctica? The penguin lives in Antarctica.
What animals carry their babies in pouches? Marsupials carry their babies in pouches.
Which birds can swim? Penguins can swim.
What animals have got beaks? Birds have got beaks.
Part B:
1. belong
2. works
3. visit
Part C
The underlined words are:
2. I hate spiders.
3. The monkey made the noise.
4. I heard a monkey.
5. My parents and my sister live with me.
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TEACHER MATERIALS · PRE-INTERMEDIATE (A2-B1)
Subject questions: 1, 3, 5.
10 min.
The students practise using subject questions. The main thing to remember about subject questions is not to use
‘do’, ‘does’ or ‘did’. This task reinforces using the main verb after ‘which’.
Part A
9. Homework
10 mins.
The topic links the texts to the video. The students learn about two interesting animals and then practise writing
wh-questions and subject questions.
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