SS1 Biology

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1)Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of living things?

A)Growth b)Respiration C)Movement d)Decay

2. Which of these best defines biology? A)The study of animals and their
environment B)The study of life and living organisms C)The study of
microorganisms D)The study of plants and their structure

3. Which branch of biology focuses on the study of plants? A)Zoology B)


Botany

C)Ecology D)Genetics

4. Which characteristic of living things involves the removal of metabolic


waste?

A)Reproduction B) Excretion C)Nutrition D)Respiration

5. The branch of biology that deals with heredity and variation is known as:

A) Anatomy B)Genetics C)Ecology D)Physiology

6. One major characteristic of living organisms is their ability to respond to


stimuli. This is known as: A)Homeostasis B)Irritability c)Adaptation
D)Nutrition

7. The study of the interaction between organisms and their environment is


called: A)Physiology B)Ecology C)Evolution D)Taxonomy

8. Which of the following is an example of an autotroph? A)Lion B) Fungi C)


Grass D)Eagle

9. Biology as a field is divided into two major branches. These are: a) Botany
and Zoology B)Genetics and Ecology C)Anatomy and Physiology D)Evolution
and Microbiology

10. The characteristic of living things that ensures the survival of species
over generations is:

A) Growth B)Respiration c)Reproduction D)Excretion

11.Who is known as the father of taxonomy? A) Charles Darwin B)Aristotle


C)Carolus Linnaeus D)Robert Hooke

12.The two-kingdom system of classification was proposed by: A)Whittaker

b)Aristotle C)Carolus Linnaeus D)Ernst Haeckel


13.The five-kingdom classification system was introduced by:A)Whittaker
B)Linnaeus C)Darwin D)Mendel

14.The term "taxonomy" was first coined by: A) Carolus Linnaeus B)P. de
Candolle

C)Ernst Mayr D)Robert Whittaker

15.The correct order of the hierarchy of classification is: a) Kingdom, Class,


Phylum, Family, Order, Genus, Species b)Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order,
Family, Genus, Species

C)Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom D)Phylum, Class,


Kingdom,family, Order, Genus, Species

16.Which of these is the highest taxonomic rank? a)Class b)Kingdom C)Order


d)Genus

17. The binomial nomenclature system uses: A)Family and Genus B)Genus
and Species C)Order and Class D)Phylum and Species

18. In binomial nomenclature, the scientific name of an organism is always


written in: a)Latin

b)English C)Greek D)German

19. Which scientist classified organisms based on their habitat into air-
dwellers, water-dwellers, and land-dwellers? A) Aristotle B)Carolus Linnaeus
c)Robert Hooke d)Ernst Haeckel

20. Taxonomy is primarily concerned with: A). The physiology of organisms


B.) The study of organisms' interactions with the environment C) The
identification, naming, and classification of organisms D.)The study of
genetic inheritance

21. Kingdom Monera includes organisms that are: A.) Multicellular and
eukaryotic B.) Unicellular and prokaryotic C.) Multicellular and prokaryotic D.)
Unicellular and eukaryotic

22. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of organisms in Kingdom


Monera?

A). Presence of membrane-bound organelles B.) Absence of a nucleus C.)


Presence of a well-defined nucleus D.) Reproduction through spores

23. Which type of nutrition is NOT found in Kingdom Monera? A.) Autotrophic
B) Heterotrophic C.) Parasitic D. Ingestion
24. The cell wall of bacteria in Kingdom Monera is composed of: A.) Cellulose
B.) Chitin

C.) Peptidoglycan D). Lignin

25. Which of the following organisms belong to Kingdom Monera? A.) Algae
B. Fungi

C) Bacteria D) Protozoa

26. Cyanobacteria, also known as blue-green algae, are classified under


Kingdom Monera because they: A.) Are multicellular B.) Have prokaryotic cell
structure

C.) Perform photosynthesis using chloroplasts D). Have a nucleus

27. The reproduction in bacteria is primarily by: A.) Binary fission

B.) Mitosis C.) Fragmentation D.) Budding

28). Kingdom Protista includes organisms that are: A). Multicellular and
prokaryotic

B. Unicellular and eukaryotic C). Multicellular and eukaryotic D). Unicellular


and prokaryotic

29. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Kingdom Protista? A).


Eukaryotic cell structure B). Can be autotrophic or heterotrophic C.) Lack of a
true nucleus

D. Mostly unicellular organisms

30. The protists that perform photosynthesis are known as: A.) Protozoans B.)
Algae

C.) Slime molds D.) Fungi

31. Which of these is a protozoan that causes malaria? A). Amoeba B).
Paramecium

C). Plasmodium D.) Euglena

32. Euglena is unique because it exhibits both: a) Autotrophic and parasitic


nutrition

B. Autotrophic and heterotrophic nutrition C.) Sexual and asexual


reproduction
D. Unicellular and multicellular stages

33). Which of the following belongs to the Kingdom Protista? A). Bacteria

B). Amoeba C). Fungi D.) Moss

34). Which group of protists has a silica-based cell wall? A). Amoeboids B).
Diatoms

C.) Slime molds D). Dinoflagellates

35. The protists that move using pseudopodia are called:

A). Flagellates B.)Ciliates C.)Amoeboids D.) Dinoflagellates

36). Which of these protists are responsible for red tides? A). Diatoms B).
Dinoflagellates

C. Slime molds D). Protozoans

37.) The mode of nutrition in slime molds is: A.) Autotrophic B.) Saprophytic

C. Parasitic D. Photosynthetic

38. Which of the following protists causes African sleeping sickness?

A.)Plasmodium B.) Trypanosoma C.) Amoeba D.) Paramecium

39.) Which of the following protists are known for their cilia-based
movement?

A.) Amoeb B.) Paramecium C.) Diatoms D.) Euglena

40). Which phylum of Kingdom Protista includes organisms with cilia for
locomotion?

A). Apicomplexa B.) Ciliophora C.) Sarcodina D.) Chlorophyta

Theory

Answer all

1 list and explain 10 characteristics of living things

B draw a well bacteria cell

2 outline 5 characteristics of kingdom monera


B name the two phylum under kingdom monera with atleast one examples of
organisms in this phylum

3 state the the contribution of the following scientist towards classification I)


Aristotle ii) Carolus Linnaeus iii) Robert Whittaker

B Using hierarchy of classification scientifically classify man

4 state 5 characteristics of the following phylum and and give one example
of organisms in this phylums I) phylum Sarcodina ii phylum cillophora

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