Motion in Plane 15nov (1)

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Frescon Academy

Subject : Physics Paper Set : 1


Standard : 11 Motion in Plane Date : 15-11-2024
Total Mark : 180 Time : 1H:0M

(8) A string of length 0.1 m cannot bear a tension more than


.............. Physics - Section A (MCQ) ..............
100 N . It is tied to a body of mass 100 g and rotated in a
horizontal circle. The maximum angular velocity can be ..........
(1) If the string of a conical pendulum makes an angle θ with
rad/sec
horizontal, then square of its time period is proportional to
(A) sin θ (B) cos θ (A) 100 (B) 1000

(C) tan θ (D) cot θ (C) 10000 (D) 0.1


(2) The linear speed of the tip of seconds hand of a wall clock is (9) A car is moving on a circular path of radius 500 m with speed
1.05 cm s−1 . The length of the seconds hand is nearly ........ cm 30 m/s and speed is increasing at rate 2 m/s2 net

y
(A) 1 (B) 5 acceleration will be ......... m/s2
(A) 2 (B) 2.5
(C) 10 (D) 60

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(C) 2.7 (D) 4
(3) A bomber plane moves horizontally with a speed of 500 m/s
and a bomb released from it, strikes the ground in 10 sec. (10) A slide with a frictionless curved surface, which becomes
Angle with horizontal at which it strikes the ground will be horizontal at its lower end„ is fixed on the terrace of a
(g = 10 m/s2 ) building of height 3h from the ground, as shown in the
( ) ( ) figure. A spherical ball of mass m is released on the slide
(A) tan−1 15
(C) tan−1 (1)
(B) tan 15
(D) tan−1 (5)
ad from rest at a height h from the top of the terrace. The ball
leaves the slide with a velocity ⃗u0 = u0 x̂ and falls on the
(4) For particle P revolving round the centre O with radius of ground at a distance d from the building making an angle θ
circular path r and angular velocity ω, as shown in below →

with the horizontal. It bounces off with a velocity v and
Ac
figure, the projection of OP on the x-axis at time t is reaches a maximum height hl . The acceleration due to
.................. gravity
√ is g and the coefficient of restitution of the ground is
1/ 3. Which √ of the following
√ statement(s) is(are) correct?
(AV ) ⃗u0 =
√ 2ghx̂ (B) ⃗
v = 2gh(x̂ − ẑ) (C) θ = 60◦ (D)
d/h1 = 2 3
c on

( )
es

(A) x(t) = r cos ωt + π6 (B) x(t) = r cos(ωt)


( ) ( )
(C) x(t) = r sin ωt + π6 (D) x(t) = r cos ωt − π6 ω
(5) The height y and the distance x along the horizontal plane
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of a projectile on a certain planet (with no surrounding


atmosphere) are given by y = (8t − 5t2 ) meter and
x = 6t meter, where t is in second., the acceleration due to (A) A, C, D (B) A, C, B
gravity is given by ......... m/sec2 (C) A, C (D) A, D
(A) 10 (B) 5
(11) A particle of mass m describes a circle of radius r. The
(C) 20 (D) 2.5 centripetal acceleration of the particle is 4/r2 . What will be
(6) A bomb is dropped by fighter plane flying horizontally. To an the momentum of the particle?

observer sitting in the plane, the trajectory of the bomb is a : (A) 2 m/r (B) 2m/ r
(A) hyperbola √
(C) 4m/ r (D) 4 m/r
(B) parabola in the direction of motion of plane (12) A gun is aimed at a target in a line of its barrel. The target is
(C) straight line vertically down the plane released and allowed to fall under gravity at the same
instant the gun is fired. The bullet will
(D) parabola in a direction opposite to the motion of plane (A) Pass above the target
(7) The acceleration of a train travelling with speed of 400 m/s
(B) Pass below the target
as it goes round a curve of radius 160 m, is
(A) 1 km/s2 (B) 100 m/s2 (C) Hit the target
(C) 10 m/s2 (D) 1 m/s2 (D) Certainly miss the target

1
(13) The position
( of a particle
) moving along x-axis given by (20) stone is tied to one end of a string 50 cm long is whirled in a
x = −2t3 + 3t2 + 5 m. The acceleration of particle at the horizontal circle with a constant speed. If the stone makes
instant its velocity becomes zero is ....... m/s2 10 revolutions in 20 s, what is the magnitude of acceleration
(A) 12 (B) −12 of the stone ......... cm/s2
(A) 493 (B) 720
(C) −6 (D) 0
(14) A body of mass 2 kg has an initial velocity of 3 m/s along (C) 860 (D) 990
OE and it is subjected to a force of 4 newtons in OF (21) The angle turned by a body undergoing circular motion
direction perpendicular to OE. The distance of the body depends on time as θ = θ0 + θ1 t + θ2 t2 . Then the angular
from O after 4 seconds will be acceleration of the body is
(A) θ1 (B) θ2
(C) 2θ1 (D) 2θ2
(22) A car travels 6 km towards north at an angle of 45o to the
east and then travels distance of 4 km towards north at an
angle of 135o to the east. How far is the point from the
starting point. What angle does the straight line joining its
initial and final position makes with the east
√ √
(A) 50 km and tan−1 (5) (B) 10 km and tan−1 ( 5)
√ √ √
(C) 52 km and tan−1 (5) (D) 52 km and tan−1 ( 5)

y
(A) 12 (B) 28 (23) For a body moving in a circular path, a condition for no

em
skidding if µ is the coefficient of friction, is
(C) 20 (D) 48
(A) mv (B) mv
2 2

r ≤ µmg r ≥ µmg
(15) A bomb is dropped from an aeroplane moving horizontally
at constant speed. When air resistance is taken into (C) v
r = µg (D) mv 2
r = µmg
consideration, the bomb
(24) The length of second’s hand in a watch is 1 cm. The change
(A) Falls to earth exactly below the aeroplane
(B) Fall to earth behind the aeroplane
ad in velocity of its tip in 15 seconds is
(A) Zero (B) 30π√2 cm/ sec

(C) Falls to earth ahead of the aeroplane (C) 30 cm/ sec (D) 30 cm/ sec
π π 2
Ac
(D) Flies with the aeroplane (25) For a particle in a uniformly accelerated circular motion
(16) Assertion : When a particle moves in a circle with a uniform (A) velocity is radial and acceleration has both radial and
speed, its velocity and acceleration both changes. transverse components
Reason : The centripetal acceleration in circular motion is
(B) velocity is transverse and acceleration has both radial
dependent on angular velocity of the body.
and transverse components
on

(A) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason
is a correct explanation of the Assertion. (C) velocity is radial and acceleration is transverse only

(B) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is (D) velocity is transverse and acceleration is radial only
not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
c

(26) Which of the following statements is false for a particle


(C) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect. moving in a circle with a constant angular speed
es

(D) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect. (A) The velocity vector is tangent to the circle

(17) A coin, placed on a rotating turn-table slips, when it is (B) The acceleration vector is tangent to the circle
placed at a distance of 9 cm from the centre. If the angular (C) The acceleration vector points to the centre of the circle
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velocity of the turn-table is trippled, it will just slip, if its


distance from the centre is ......... cm. (D) The velocity and acceleration vectors are perpendicular
(A) 27 (B) 9 to each other

(C) 3 (D) 1 (27) A man standing on a road hold his umbrella at 30° with the
vertical to keep the rain away. He throws the umbrella and
(18) A particle of mass 200 g is moving in a circle of radius 2 m. starts running at 10 km/hr. He finds that raindrops are
The particle is just ’looping the loop’. The speed of the hitting his head vertically, the speed of raindrops with
particle and the tension
( in the )string at highest point of the respect to the road will be......... km/hr
circular path are g = 10 ms−2
(A) 10 (B) 20
(A) 4 ms−1 , 5 N (B) 4.47 ms−1 , zero
(C) 30 (D) 40
(C) 2.47 ms−1 , zero (D) 1 ms−1 , zero
(28) The rebound coefficient between a tennis ball and a racket
(19) In uniform circular motion, the velocity vector and is defined as g = v2 /v1 , where v1 is the incoming speed of
acceleration vector are the ball and v2 is the speed of the ball after rebound while
(A) Perpendicular to each other the racket is at rest. A tennis ball falls from height H to a
(B) Same direction racket at rest and bounces back to 0.8 H.A tennis player is
using the racket to hit an incoming tennis ball traveling at
(C) Opposite direction 150 km/hr and the racket is moving at 100 km/hr. What is
(D) Not related to each other the speed of the ball after being hit? (Assume the mass of

2
the racket > > that of the ball)..........km/hr 12 km/h he observes that the rains is falling at an angle 60o
(A) 323.6 (B) 223.6 with the vertical. The actual velocity of rain is
√ √
(A) 12 3 km/h (B) 6 3 km/h
(C) 150 (D) 250 √ √
(29) A particle is moving on a circular path of radius r with (C) 4 3 km/h (D) 2 3 km/h
uniform speed v. What is the displacement of the particle (38) A particle moves in a circular path of radius R with an
after it has described an angle of 60o ? angular velocity ω = a − bt where a and b are positive
√ √
(A) r 2 (B) r 3 constants and t is time. The magnitude of the acceleration
of the particle after time 2a
b is
(C) r (D) 2r
(A) a
(B) a2 R
(30) An aeroplane moving horizontally with a speed of 720 km/h R

drops a food pocket, while flying at a height of 396.9 m. the (C) R(a2 + b) (D) R a4 + b2
time taken by a food pocket to reach the ground and its (39) A ship is travelling due east at 10 km/hr. A ship heading 30o
horizontal range is (Take g = 9.8m/sec2 ) east of north is always due north from the first ship. The
(A) 3 sec and 2000 m (B) 5 sec and 500 m speed of the second ship in km/hr is
√ √
(C) 8 sec and 1500 m (D) 9 sec and 1800 m (A) 20 2 (B) 20 3/2

(31) If speed of a particle moving in a circle of radius 2 m is given (C) 20 (D) 20/ 2
as v = 2t + 2, then its centripetal acceleration after 1 s will
(40) A fan is making 600 revolutions per minute. If after some
be ......... m/s2
time it makes 1200 revolutions per minute, then increase in
(A) 8 (B) 4

y
its angular velocity is

(C) 2 (D) 68 (A) 10 π rad/ sec (B) 20 π rad/ sec

em
(32) Two particles
√ A and B start moving with velocities 20 m/s (C) 40 π rad/ sec (D) 60 π rad/ sec
and 30 2 m/s along x-axis and at an angle 45◦ with x-axis
(41) The velocity- time graph of a body falling from rest under
respectively in xy-plane from origin. The relative velocity of
gravity and rebounding from a solid surface is represented
B w.r.t. A is ........... m/s
by which of the following graphs?
(A) (10î + 30ĵ) (B) (30î + 10ĵ) ad
√ √ √ (A) (B)
(C) (30î − 20 2ĵ) (D) (30 2î + 10 2ĵ)
(33) A train is moving towards north. At one place it turns
towards north-east, here we observe that
Ac
(A) The radius of curvature of outer rail will be greater than
that of the inner rail
(B) The radius of the inner rail will be greater than that of (C) (D)
the outer rail
on

(C) The radius of curvature of one of the rails will be greater


(D) The radius of curvature of the outer and inner rails will
be the same
(34) A body is moving in a circular path with a constant speed. It
c

has (42) The position vector of an object at any time t is given by


3t2 î + 6tĵ + k̂. Its velocity along y-axis has the magnitude
(A) A constant velocity
es

(A) 6t (B) 6
(B) A constant acceleration
(C) 0 (D) 9
(C) An acceleration of constant magnitude
(43) An object moves at a constant speed along a circular path in
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(D) An acceleration which varies with time horizontal XY plane with centre at origin. When the object
(35) Ram moves in east direction at a speed of 6 m/s and Shyam is at x = −2 m , its velocity is −(4 m/s)ĵ . What is object’s
moves 30◦ east of north at a speed of 6 m/s. The magnitude acceleration when it is at y = 2 m ?
of their relative velocity is ........ m/s (A) −(8 m/s2 )ĵ (B) −(8 m/s2 )î
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) −(4 m/s2 )ĵ (D) (4 m/s2 )î
√ √
(C) 6 3 (D) 6 2 (44) A boat is moving with a velocity 3i + 4j with respect to
ground. The water in the river is moving with a velocity
..... Physics - Section B (MCQ) (Attempt any 10) ..... −3i − 4j with respect to ground. The relative velocity of the
boat with respect to water is
(36) A body is moving with constant speed, in a circle of radius (A) 8j (B) −6i − 8j
10m. The body completes one revolution in 4s. At the end √
(C) 6i + 8j (D) 5 2
of 3rd second, the displacement of body (in m ) from its
starting point is: (45) Starting from the origin at time t = 0, with initial velocity
5ĵ ms−1 , a particle moves in the x − y plane with a constant
(A) 30 (B) 15 π
√ acceleration of (10î + 4ĵ) ms−2 . At time t, its coordinates
(C) 5 π (D) 10 2 are (20 m, y0 m) . The values of t and y0 , are respectively
(37) A stationary man observes that the rain is falling vertically (A) 4 s and 52 m (B) 2 s and 24 m
downward. When he starts running with a velocity of (C) 2 s and 18 m (D) 5 s and 25 m

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