Class Notes-3
Class Notes-3
Class Notes-3
Overview: Preventive dentistry involves measures taken to prevent oral diseases, such as tooth
decay and gum disease, rather than treating them after they occur. It focuses on maintaining healthy
.teeth and gums throughout life
Brushing: Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste to brush your teeth o
.at least twice a day for two minutes each time
Flossing: Flossing removes food particles and plaque between teeth that a o
.toothbrush can't reach. Floss at least once a day
.Visit a dentist at least twice a year for professional cleaning and examinations o
.Regular check-ups help identify problems early before they become serious o
.Limit sugary foods and beverages, which can contribute to tooth decay o
Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals that support tooth health, such as o
.calcium, vitamin D, and phosphorus
:Sealants .4
Dental sealants are thin plastic coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of back o
.teeth (molars) to prevent cavities
:Mouthguards .5
.If you play sports, wear a mouthguard to protect your teeth from injury o
.Custom mouthguards are best, as they fit properly and provide maximum protection o
:Tobacco Avoidance .6
Tobacco use increases the risk of gum disease, tooth loss, and oral cancer. Avoid o
.smoking or chewing tobacco
:Fluoride Use .7
Dry mouth can increase the risk of cavities, so drinking water, using saliva o
.substitutes, or chewing sugar-free gum can help stimulate saliva production