2024-25 Tute IV (MAN101-Unit4) - 241122 - 131815

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Issue No.

: 01 Date : 5-11-24 School of Physical Sciences Department


Rev No. : Nil Rev. Date: Nil of Mathematics
Clause : Nil Page :1 of 1 Course Name: Engg. Mathematics-I
Course Code: MAF101
Session (2024-25), (Odd Semester)

*** Tutorial Sheet - 4 ***

1. Find the gradient of the scalar field


(a) 3𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑦 3 𝑧 2 at (1,-2,-1). Ans -12i -9j -16k
(b) 2𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 − 4𝑧 2 ans 4xi -2yj -8z
2. Find the unit normal vector to the surface
(a) 𝜑 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 - z at (1, 2, 5).
2𝑖+4𝑗−𝑘
Ans
√21
3 2
(b) 𝜑 = x𝑦 𝑧 =4 at (-1 ,-1, 2).
𝑖+3𝑗−𝑘
Ans − √11
3 2 4
3. If 𝜑 = 2𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝜑 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑣 (𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑 𝜑).
4. Find div (curl F ), where F = 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑖 + 𝑥𝑧𝑗 + 2𝑦𝑧𝑘 . ans : 0
5. Show that the vector field 𝐹⃗ =∇(𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑧 3 − 3𝑥𝑦𝑧) is irrotational.
6. If f= x𝑦 2 𝑖 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧𝑗 − 3𝑦𝑧 2 𝑘 find
(a) Div f (b) curl f at point (1,-1,1) Ans 9 , -i-2j
7. Determine divergence and curl of the vector field ⃗⃗𝐹⃗⃗⃗(⃗⃗𝑥⃗⃗,⃗⃗⃗𝑦⃗⃗,⃗⃗⃗𝑧⃗⃗) = 𝑥 2 𝑖 + 2𝑧 𝑗 − 𝑧𝑘
8. Let ⃗𝑟⃗⃗= 𝑥 2 𝑖̂ + 𝑦 2 𝑗̂ − 𝑧 2 . Determine the curl 𝑟⃗. Is the vector 𝑟⃗⃗⃗ irrotational? Justify your
answer
9. Determine the values of constant a, b, c if f = (x+ 2y+az) i+ (bx-3y-z)j +(4x+cy+2z)k is irrorational.

Ans a= 4, b=2 ,c =-1

10. Is vector is solenoidal and irrorational


(a) ⃗⃗𝐹⃗⃗(⃗⃗⃗𝑥⃗⃗,⃗⃗⃗𝑦⃗⃗,⃗⃗⃗𝑧⃗⃗) = 𝑥 2 𝑖 + 2𝑧 𝑗 − 𝑧𝑘
⃗⃗ = (sin 𝑦 + 𝑧)̂ i+ (𝑥 cos 𝑦 − 𝑧) 𝑗̂ + (𝑥 − 𝑦) 𝑘̂
(b) 𝑉
⃗⃗ = 𝑒 𝑥𝑦 (𝑦𝑖 + 𝑥𝑗 ) + 2 𝑒 𝑧 𝑘
(c) 𝑉

11. Find the directional derivative of the function of ∅ = xyz at the point (1,1,1) in the direction of
(a) iAns (a) 1 (b) (b)- j √3
-1 (c) (c) i+ j + k

12. Evaluate the directional of the function 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 + 2 𝑧 2 at the point P(1,2,3) in the direction of
the line PQ where Q has coordinates (5, 0, 4) .
28
Ans √21

PREPARED BY: Dr. Shilpi Singhal REVIEWED BY: APPROVED BY: Page 1
13. Find the directional derivative of the function 𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 + 4𝑧 2 in the direction of (2𝑖̂+ 𝑗̂- 𝑘̂) at
the point (1, 1, -1). Ans 8/√6
14. For the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 2 𝑦 cos 𝑦 + 𝑧 sin 𝑥 ,determine the gradient ⃗∇⃗𝑓 and directional
𝜋
derivative in the direction of the vector 𝑖 − 2𝑗 + 𝑘 at (2 , 𝜋, 0).
15. Find the directional derivative of 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 + 𝑧 at (1,0,1) in the direction of
grad( 𝑓 )
16. Find the work done in moving a particle in a force field 𝐹⃗ = 3𝑥 2 𝑖 + (2𝑥𝑧 − 𝑦)𝑗 + 𝑧𝑘 along the
line joining points (0,0,0) and (2,1,3).

Ans : 16 units

17. Evaluate ∮𝑐 𝐹. 𝑑𝑟 , where F = (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑖 − 2𝑥𝑦 𝑗 and C is the rectangle in the bounded by


x = 0 , x= a , y= b , y =0

Ans -2ab2

18. Using the line integral compute the work done by the force ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐹 = ( 2𝑦 + 3)𝑖 + 𝑥𝑧𝑗 + (𝑦𝑧-𝑥) 𝑘
when moves a particle from the point (0,0,0) to (2,1,1) along the curve 𝐶: 𝑥 = 2𝑡 2 , 𝑦 = 𝑡 , 𝑧 =
𝑡3 .

Ans : 288/55 units

19. Verify Green’s theorem, ∮𝑐 (𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦, where C is triangle with vertices at (0,0)
,(2,0),(2,4).
20. State Green’s theorem and verify it for 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑒 −x sin y, 𝑔(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑒 −x cos y, and C is the square
with vertices at (0,0), ( 𝜋 /2 , 0) , ( 𝜋/ 2 , 𝜋/ 2 ) and (0, 𝜋/ 2 ).
21. Verify the Green’s theorem for∮ (3𝑥 – 8𝑦 2 ) + (4𝑦 − 6𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 , where C is boundary of triangle
whose vertices are (0, 0), (1, 0), (0, 1).
22. Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for ∮𝑐 (𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦, where 𝐶 is the closed curve
of the region bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥 and 𝑦 = 𝑥 2

PREPARED BY: Dr. Shilpi Singhal REVIEWED BY: APPROVED BY: Page 2

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