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    Chapter 6

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    r.abouelenin3009

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Chapter 6

    Uploaded by

    r.abouelenin3009
    0 views22 pages

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    0 views22 pages

    Chapter 6

    Uploaded by

    r.abouelenin3009

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 22

    Orthographic

    Reading
    EXAMPLE A
    Given Composition
    Rectangular prism
    Hole

    Front View
    EXAMPLE B
    Given Composition
    Rectangular prism
    Cylinder

    Front View
    EXAMPLE C
    Given Composition
    Cylinder with a blind
    hole.
    L-shaped with round
    end
    Hole
    EXAMPLE D
    Composition
    Given
    Wedge
    EXAMPLE D
    Composition
    Given
    Wedge
    L-shaped block
    ORTHOGRAPHIC READING
    Analysis by Surfaces
    READING STEPS
    1. Orient yourself with the views given.

    2. Read the individual set of lines or surface that


    appeared in each view and related to each
    other.

    An understanding in orthographic projection,


    i.e. meaning of lines and surfaces are
    important.
    READING STEPS
    3. Mentally create and sketch a form of the surface
    that produce the same orthographic views as
    those at the beginning.

    4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until all surfaces are read.

    During this repeating process, the details of


    an object are added up until its completed
    shape is obtained.
    GUIDANCE 1
    Adjacent areas that are not in the same plane
    must be separated by lines.

    Different plane
    Same plane
    Line
    exists

    Edge view

    Edge view
    EXAMPLE
    Top view
    B
    All surfaces A, B and
    A C are not in the same
    plane.
    C

    Some of possible objects’ shape.


    A A A
    B
    B B
    C C
    C
    GUIDANCE 2
    Areas that show a similar shape in more than one
    view is the same surface.

    Similar shape
    GUIDANCE 2
    Areas that show a similar shape in more than one
    view is the same surface.
    EXAMPLE A

    Similar
    shape

    Similar shape
    EXAMPLE A
    EXAMPLE A
    EXAMPLE B
    EXAMPLE B
    EXAMPLE B
    EXAMPLE B
    EXAMPLE B
    Thanks

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