Project Notes-Satya Narayana
Project Notes-Satya Narayana
Project Notes-Satya Narayana
DEVELOPMENT TESTING:
Testing will be done by company people.
Customization entry will be transferred from configuration client to
quality.
Customization will be rectified in configuration client.
In quality testing, they do finally testing here. That is called UAT (user
acceptance testing)
Integration also will be tested through in quality testing.
In development testing also they do integration testing.
PRODUCTION CLIENT: Transferred to production client.
No. of companies not go for 3 work environment. (It is very expensive)
They go for 2-work environment.
Ex: Development environment Production environment
Only they decide the work environment like 2&3.
They are go for hardware sizing.
HARDWARE SIZING:
IBM/HLL
Consulting firm technical people will help nagarjuna to decide
hardware sizing.
Nagarjuna(client) INTEL (consulting firm)
A. Buy SAP package firm SAP India Bangalore:
Present version – ECCG (ERP control component)
Cost of package based on no of users licenses.
Present cost 1.25 lakhs per user.
Annual maintenance contract (AMC) 17% of the package cost.
OSS(online support system
1ST person hers senior consultant will go 10 days. He guides the junior
consultant. Senior consultant (to go live)
O. ROLL OUTS:
Big companies like BHEL, IOC. These companies having no. of
locations. In the beginning they go for 10 locations GO line. After 2 to 3
months activate SAP in other locations also.(ROLL OUT). These whole process
called “ASAP methodology”
ASAP METHODALOGY: (Accelerated SAP methodology)
These is 5 phases
Project preparation.
Business blue print.
Realization.
Final configuration.
GO live & support
PROJECT PREPARATION:
Objects & Scope of project.
Which business process to map in to SAP
Ex: make to stores (MTS), Purchase to pay(PTP), Order to
cash(OYC)
Which modules is use like FI/SD/MM/PP in the 1st phase.
Objects & scope of project.
Big-bag implementation or phased implementation. Project steering
committee.
Decide on the project organization structure and identify the members
who would be on the steering committee.
Big-bag means all modules are implemented at a time
like-MM/FI/CO/HR/PM
Minimum module---3 module implements (MM/SD/FI)
Assign resources this would be required to work on the project.
Plan for proper working environment for project team.
Plan for hardware and location offshore resources within project room.
You need to size your system at least for the development servers
No. of companies integration in remote areas.
PROJECT BLUE PRINT (phase 2)
A project blue print is a document that specifies all process
requirement of client within the identified scope of the ASAP
methodology
In this phase client requirements are identified. Complete business
reengineering (record what R/3 system to deliver)
IDENTIFY CLIENT BASELINE SCOPE: Base line scope is defined about 80%
of the project deliverables and 100% of client organizational structure and
master data.
ASAP guidelines recommend that team team SAP members configure
for the base line scope
Description:
You would need to conduct workshops with the concerned people in
order to identify client business requirements and suggestions to
improve the efficiency of the process
Ex: They implementing FI/SD/MM---They will not one everything.
They interact the excise people and than they configure
As is core team members and other company people to excise
ASAP offers Q&A data base which is generated from the EASD
(Enterprise area scope document)
Q&A database contains questions about org. structure and business
press & requirements
Q &A database also contains an issue database where open issues or
business decision relating to the project can be logged and a
Resolution sought from the project management.
The Q&A also has the provision to generate reports on all information
that you log into the database.
When you answer the questions you can also identify the base line
scope
Questioner given by the SAP, fulfilled by the Core team members 80%
ASIS: ‘The information from beginning to end’
Q & A it will not give the whole company information but ASIS will give.
SAP-Best business practices the entire world. We want =100% but
SAP=120%
1972----35 years R&D
Based on the Transactions that you have identified in the scope.
We can specify which transactions are applicable to which testing
cycle.
FI CYCLE:
Purchase cyclePR FI receipt
Sale cycleEnquireFI receipt
These all the process list in the purchase cycle list receipt posting.
Purchase order posting
The purchase cycle list called BPML
If you can wait a little longer till the consultants enter their analysis of
the requirement you can generate the business blue print itself.
This document contains an exhaustive list of all the identified
requirements of the suggested configuration.
This phase also requires the implementation of system land scope and
development environment.
System administrator activity starts here itsel so development system
is ready with necessary user logins
Ex: logins PM/FI/CO/MM/SD
Company code members all are having their own ID’s
GAP ANALYSIS:
Client requirement which we have not implement.
ISSUES:
11. Purchase register like
Vendor no.| Name| IMV TIN no| material description | Quantity| basic rate|
excise | sales tax| other charges| Total
Directly we can’t get in SAP (Code wise)
The ABAPer can be develop 1%, 4% (separate sales tax)
12. Sales register:
The same above fields in customers also in place of vendor
13. Sales tax returns or VAT returns:
14. Reversal of reversal document:
Work around
We can’t reverse the document
Set reverse document—FBR2
TRANSPORT REQUEST:
Development --- testing quality---- production
HOW TO MAKE DEFAULT REQUEST: From the menu select utilities- change
request (organizer)
Keep the cursor on your request no.
From the menu select utilities- Standard request Set
TO CHANGE THE DATE: From the menu select utilities- standard request
Validity period
Here we can change the date
How to reset transport request: From the menu select Utilities- change
request ( organizer)
VALIDATIONS:
To check the values at a time of posting we use validations.
Ex: company codes: VST, VSL, VCL
Business area: VST
HYD Hyd it is not allowed
Or company code ---VST---- SA
We are validating at the time of posting
Path for the validation creation: Spro Financial accounting Special
purpose ledgerTools Maintain validation/substitutions rules Maintain
validation.
Select financial a/c folder (GGBO)
Keep the cursor on line items.
Select ‘validation’ button
Give the validation name---VST1 (test)
Description---Business area validation for VST and SAVE
Keep the cursor on ‘VST1’
Select ‘step’ button
Give the validation step description---‘business validation for VST
Select ‘Pre-requisites’ folder
Double click on ‘A/C document header’
Select ‘Display technical name’ button
Double click on BKPF-BURKS(company code)
Select ‘=’ button
Select ‘constant’ button
Give company code ‘VST’ and Enter
Select ‘check’ folder
Double click on structure BSEG (account document segment)
Double click on ‘BSEG-GSBER (business area)
Select ‘=’ button
Select ‘constant’ button
Business area –VSTH and Enter
Select ‘Massage’ folder
Massage type—E
Select ‘maintain massage’ button
Select ‘next free number’ button
Keep the cursor on’019’
Select ‘individual maintain’ button
Use business area ---VSTH and SAVE
Select back arrow
Select massage no –019 and enter
Massage variables
1. BKPF--- BURKS
2. BSEG---- GSBER and SAVE
Select step 001 folder
ACTIVATION OF VALIDATION:
PATH: Spro F.A F.G.A documentline item define validation for
posting.
Select new entries button
Company code call paint Validations Activatation level
VST 002(line item) VST1 1 (active)
Save and save in your request
01 X2
(1-100000) (500000-500100)
Post Store
Every month copying sample document and post the document.
We will not miss any provision.
DEFINE NO.RANGE INTERVAL FOR X2 (FBN1)
PATH:SPRO F.A Financial account global settingsdocument
Document no. Rangesdefine document no. Ranges
Give the company code= VST
Select ‘change intervals’ button
Select ‘interval’ button
No Range Year From no To no
X2 2007 500001 501000
Enter and SAVE
CREATION OF SAMPLE DOCUMENT :( F-01)
PATH: AccountingF.AG.L Document entry reference
documentsample document
Document date: today; Type: SA; Company code: VST
Posting key=40; A/C no.=400100 and Enter
Amount=20000/-; Cost center=Dept A
Text = Rent provision for nov
Posting key=50; A/C no.=100500 and Enter
Amount=*; Business area=VASH and TEXT= provisions
Save
We can see the document stored
DISPLAY OF SAMPLE DOCUMENT :( FBM3)
Path: AccountingF.A Document Reference documentSample
documentdisplay
Select Document list button
Company code = VST and Execute
POSTING OF DOCUMENT BY COPYING SAMPLE DOCUMENT (F-02):
From menu select documentpost with reference
Document no=500001
Company code—VST; Fiscal year=2007
Select ‘Display line item’ and Enter
Document date and posting date=30.08.2007 and Enter
Ignore the massage and Enter
Change amount=9000/- ;Text= enter Aug and Enter
Amount enter =0 (rent line item)
(Rent line item will not updates the records) and Enter
Ignore the massage press Enter
Amount=* ; Text = enter Aug
Save
Ignore the warning massage select SAVE button
From menu Document—Display
ACCOUNT ASSIGNMENT MODEL:(FKMT)
Path: AccountingF.AGLdocument entryReference
documentaccount assignment model
Account assignment model—VST (text field)
Select ‘ create; button
Currency –INR
Chart of accounts—VST
Select ‘line items’ button
Posting key Company Code GL a/c Business area Amount
40 VST 200100 VATH 500000
40 VST 200105 VSTH 300000
50 VST 300102 VATH 600000
40 VST 300100 VSTH 200000
Save
POSTING OF ACCOUNT ASSIGNMENT MODEL: (F-02)
Document date and posting date=31.03.2007
Type :SA; company code: VST
Select ‘Account model’ button
Ignore the warning massage and press Enter
Select ‘ Account ‘assignment’ model-VST
Enter and SAVE
Ignore the massage press Enter
Double click on ‘Blue font’ line Item
Text: Balance as on 31.03.2007
Select ‘next item’ button
Text :+
Select ‘next item’ button
Text:+
Save
Document was posted
We have to reverse FB08.next month first date.
SAP TICKETS:
COMPANY CODE ---VST
CONSULTING FIRM—WIPRO
1ST ISSUE: To make reference field as required entry field for document type
KR(Vendor
SOLUTION:
Use transaction code—OBA7
Document type—KR
Select ‘Details’ button
Select reference number check box
Save
2ED ISSUE: (Main important)
Issue: To change reconciliation A/C for vendor and customers.
SOLUTION:
Step1: Creation of G/L master sundry creditors capital goods: FS00
Give the G/L a/c no.100503; company code: VST
Select W.template button
Give G/L a/c no.100501(sundry creditor RM)
Give the company code: VST and Enter
Change long and short text to: ‘Sundry creditor capital goods’
Save
STEP2:
Change reconciliation a/c in vendor master (XK02)
Vendor A/C no.8400000; company code: VST
Select Account information check box and Enter
Change reconciliation A/C :100503
Save and ignore the warning massage
STEP3:(FI01)
Path: AccountingF.AA.Pperiodic processingclosingregroup
Receivable/payable
Give the company code:VST
Balance sheet key date: 31,08.2007
Select ‘selections’ tab
Vendor a/c 8400001 and Execute
Select ‘back arrow’
Select generating check box
Execute
3ED ISSUE
ISSUE: Vendor, customer and G/L a/c balances these balances are not
matching with closing balances of previous year
SOLUTION:
Path: AccountingF.AA.Pperiodic processingclosingcarry forward
Balance carry forward.
Company code: VST
Carry forward fiscal year: 2007
Select customer and vendors check box
Select Text run check box
Select ‘detail log’ check box
Execute—Ignore the warning massage and Enter
G/L BALANCE CARRY FORWARD(F.16)
Path: AccountingF.AA.Pperiodic processingclosingcarry forward
Balance carry forward
Give the ledger---0
Give the company code—VST
Carry forward fiscal year—2008
Select Text Run check box
Select output list of results check box
Select ‘balances in Retained earning a/c
Execute
Select ‘Retained Earnings a/c’ button
Select ‘ back arrow’
Select ‘Balance sheet a/c’ button
4th ISSUE: How to make document header text require? OBA7
Select document type—SA
Select ‘details’ button
Select ‘document header text’ check box
Save and save in your request
This is at client level only
5th ISSUE: Business area wise trial balance is not matching
Here are two issues
When we have business area or profit center
BUSINESS AREA DIFFERENCES PROFIT CENTER
(Disadvantage for automatic (For automatic postings profit center
Posting business area will not be packed up) is considered)
EX: Purchase order----Vendor—X
Material RM
TAX –8%
Quantity—1000/-
a) Goods receipt: 1) Inventory RM local DR 1000
To GR/IR 1000
2) Excise RG23A/C 80
To CENVAT clearing 80
3) GR/IR clearing 1000
To CENVAT clearing 80
To Vendor a/c 1080
TRIAL BALANCE
Inventory RM a/c 1000 CENVAT clearing 80
Excise 80 Sundry creditor 1080
1080 1160
In this case profit center it is equal the Trail balance
But business area wise it will not equal
When we Run business area Clearing, It will update business area
clearing a/c and not the original a/c
SOLUTION: Creation of GL master “Business area clearing” under
current assets or current liabilities
Give the A/C no.:10550; company code:VST
Select W.template button
Give the a/c no:200120(inventory RM)
Company code:VST and Enter
Change A/C group—CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short and long text: ‘business area clearing’
Save
ASSIGNMENT OF ACCOUNTS:(OBXM)
Path: SPROF.AG.L.Abusiness
transactionclosingRegroupingdefine account for subsequent for
adjustment
Double click on ‘clearing a/c’
Chart of accounts:VST and Enter
Give the A/C no: 100550
Save and save in your request
BUSINESS AREA CLEARING CALCULATION:(F.5D)
Path: SPROF.AG.L.Aperiodic processingclosingregroupbalance
sheet adjustmentcalculate
Give the company code:VST and Execute
POST BALANCE SHEET ADJUSTMENT:(F.5E)
Company code—VST; Key date:31.08.07
Select general posting check box
Document type:SA; posting date: 31.08.07
Select ‘log at line item level’ check box
Select ‘log off distributed document’ check box
Execute
Ignore the warning massage and Enter
TO POST THE BATCH INPUT SESSION:
From the menu select-System—services—batch input—sessions
Select the session name
Select ‘process’ button
Select ‘display errors’ only radio button
Select ‘process’ button
Select ‘exit batch input’ session
USE TRANSACTION CODE :(FB03)
Enter HYD 40: business area clearing
Chennai 50: business area clearing
6th ISSUE:
LOCKING ONLY VENDOR AND CUSTOMER PARTICULAR PERIOD?
VAT BASE ON INVOICE VARIFICATION
VST--VST(OB62)CAIN
If you want to include country chart of account numbers in company
code alternative a/c number field than use T.C code—OB62
For company code VST assign country chart of a/c CAIN.(CAIN is
available 000 client.
To include legacy data A/C number in alternative account number field
the above step is not required.
D. CREATION OF GROUP A/C NUMBERS AT CHART OF A/C LEVEL(FSP0)
Path: AccountingF.AG.L Master recoredsindividual processingIM
chart of accounts
Give the account No.=400350
Chart of account—XYZ
From the menu G/L account create
A/C group—EXPENDITURE
Select P/L statement radio button
Short and long text: ‘Conveyance’
Save
E. CREATION OF GL ACCOUNTS FOR COMPANY CODE VST:
GL account no – 400306
Company code – VST
Select w.template button
Give GL a/c no 400300(rent)
Company code – VST enter
Short text and long text conveyance
Group of a/c no -400350
Select control data tab
Alternative a/c no -100000(this is your legacy a/c no)
Save
F. DEFINE RETAINED EARNINGS A/C(OB53)
Give the chart of a/c XYZ and Enter
P&L statement Account
X 100400
Save
Ignore the warning msg. press enter to save in your request.
Select edit cost element button
Valid from: 01.04.07 and Enter
Cost element category-1
Save
CONSOLIDATION
REGISTERS:
Consumables
Capital goods
PURCHASE SALES
108 220
At the time of purchase to be paid ---8/-
AT the time of sale to be paid---20/-
EXCISE ENTRIES:
Purchases:
SALES:
FS00
1. 200140
A/c no = 200140: Company code: NFAL: Select w.template button
Give the Gl A/c no 200120: company code: NFAL: And Enter
Change Short Text And Long Text to :RG23A BED account
Select Control Data Tab
Tax category = *
Select Posting without Tax Allowed Check Box
Select Create / bank/ interest tab
Field Status Group---G041(Tax Office clearing A/c)
Save
2. 200141(RG23C BED A/C) Copy from----200140
3. 200142 (RG23C on hold a/c) Copy from---200140
4. 200143(PLA A/C) Copy from---200140
5. 200144 (VAT receivable)
6. 100530 (CENVAT clearing) Copy from 200140
7. 100531 (CENVAT payable) Copy from 100530
8. 100532 (CENVAT suspense) Copy from 100530
9. 100533(VAT payable) Copy from 100530
10. 400201 (Excise duty)
3. CHANGE AND CHANGE SETTINGS FOR TAX PROCESSING:
REPORTS: