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    Eng Online Evaluasi Kinematics Constant Acceleration 10

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    Eng Online Evaluasi Kinematics Constant Acceleration 10

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    1 views2 pages

    Eng Online Evaluasi Kinematics Constant Acceleration 10

    Uploaded by

    smp.efataserpong

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    Motion Physics

    Grade 10

    1. A car is travelling with uniform acceleration along a straight road. The road has marker posts every 100
    m. When the car passes one post, it has a speed of 10 m/s and, when it passes the next one, its speed is
    20 m/s. What is the car’s acceleration?

    2. On a particular railway, a train driver applies the brake of the train at a yellow signal, a distance of 1.0
    km from a red signal, where it stops. The maximum deceleration of the train is 0.2 m s –2.
    Assuming uniform deceleration, what is the maximum safe speed of the train at the yellow signal?

    3. If a pronghorn antelope accelerates from rest in a straight line with a constant acceleration of 1.7 m/s2 ,
    how long does it take for the antelope to reach a speed of 22 m/s?

    4. A bicycle brakes so that it undergoes uniform deceleration from a speed of 8 m s –1 to 6 m s–1 over a
    distance of 7 m. If the deceleration of the bicycle remains constant, what further distance will it travel
    before coming to rest?

    5. The diagram shows a velocity-time graph for a car.

    What is the distance travelled between time t = 0 and t = 4 s?

    6. A sprinter runs a 100 m race in a straight line. He accelerates from the starting block at a constant
    acceleration of 2.5 m s –2 to reach his maximum speed of 10 m s –1. He maintains this speed until he
    crosses the finish line. Which time does it take the sprinter to run the race?

    7. A person, travelling on a motorway a total distance of 200 km, travels the first 90 km at an average
    speed of 80 km h–1. Which average speed must be obtained for the rest of the journey if the person is to
    reach the destination in a total time of 2 hours 0 minutes?

    8. An aeroplane travels at an average speed of 600 km h–1 on an outward flight and at 400 km h–1 on the
    return flight over the same distance. What is the average speed of the whole flight?

    9. A moving body undergoes uniform acceleration while travelling in a straight line between points X, Y and
    Z. The distances XY and YZ are both 40 m. The time to travel from X to Y is 12 s and from Y to Z is 6.0 s.
    What is the acceleration of the body?

    2020 – Excellent Study Centre


    10. The St. Charles streetcar in New Orleans starts from rest and has a constant acceleration of 1.20 m/s2 for
    12.0 s.
    a. Draw a graph of vx versus t.
    b. How far has the train traveled at the end of the 12.0 s?
    c. What is the speed of the train at the end of the 12.0 s?

    11. A train is traveling along a straight, level track at 26.8 m/s (60.0 mi/h). Suddenly the engineer sees a
    truck stalled on the tracks 184 m ahead. If the maximum possible braking acceleration has magnitude
    1.52 m/s2, can the train be stopped in time?

    In the problems, please assume the free-fall acceleration g = 9.80 m/s2 unless a more precise value is
    given in the problem statement. Ignore air resistance.

    12. A brick is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed of 3.00 m/s from the roof of a building. If the
    building is 78.4 m tall, how much time passes before the brick lands on the ground?

    13. Grant Hill jumps 1.3 m straight up into the air to slamdunk a basketball into the net. With what speed did
    he leave the floor?

    14. A stone is launched straight up by a slingshot. Its initial speed is 19.6 m/s and the stone is 1.50 m above
    the ground when launched.
    a. How high above the ground does the stone rise?
    b. How much time elapses before the stone hits the ground?

    15. A penny is dropped from the observation deck of the Empire State building (369 m above ground). With
    what velocity does it strike the ground?

    2020 – Excellent Study Centre

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