JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

SABIC JOB DESCRIPTION: DATE: 30/04/2024 JSA number:

JSA for construction Activities
◻ NEW ◻ REVISED
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS
WP No:

JOB LOCATION (Plant): AREA:

No BASIC STEP POTENTIAL HAZARDS MITIGATION PLAN RESPONSIBILITY

Falling materials
Falling objects
PM/CM
Collapse of scaffolding
HSEM/HSEE/
1 Roof works provided for access and
HSEO
egress
SE/SS/SF
Insufficient fall protective
measure
PM/CM
HSEM/HSEE/
2
HSEO
SE/SS/SF

REQUIRED AND/OR RECOMMENDED P.P.E.: ____________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________
All recommendations suggested in JSA have been implemented at site:(Supervisor)
Prepared by:
Acknowledged by: Manager/Supervisor
Name: Muhammad Osama_ Signature: ________ Badge #: _______
Name: ______________ Signature: __________ Badge#: __________
JSA Team Members
Reviewed and acknowledged by Operation Sr. Manager In case of
Name ID # Department Signature Date Major / Significant Risk (Critical Activity).
Ali Hamza HSE
Abid Mehmood HSE Name: ______________ Signature: __________ Badge#: __________
Muhammad HSE
Wasim Comment:
 JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

Approved by: HSEM ………………………………………………………………………………………………

Name: _Engr. Sundar______ Signature: __________ Badge #: ________ …
………………………………………………………………………………………………
Approved by Sr. Manager in case of Major / Significant Risk (Critical
Activity). …………………..

Name: _____________________ Signature: __________ Badge #: _______

………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………..

Job Safety Analysis (JSA) is an important incident prevention tool that works by Select a job to be analyzed. Before filling out this from, consider the following:
finding hazards and eliminating or minimizing them before the job is preformed, and The purpose of the job-What has to be done? Who has to do it? The activities involved: How
before they have a chance to become accidents. Use JSA for job clarification and is it done? When is it done? Where is it done?
hazard awareness, as a guide in new employees training, for periodic contacts and
for retraining of senior employees, as a refresher on jobs which run infrequently, as In summary, to complete this form you should consider the purpose of the job, the activities
an incident investigation tool, and for informing an employees of specific job it involves, and the hazards its presents. If you are not familiar with a particular job or
hazards and protective measures. operation, interview an employee who is. In addition, observing an employee performing the
job, or “walking through” the operation step may give additional insight into potential
Set priorities for doing JSA’s: jobs that have a history or many accidents, jobs that hazards. You may also videotape the job and analyze it. Here’s how to do each of the three
have produced disabling injuries, jobs with high potential for disabling injury of parts of Job Safety Analysis
death, and new jobs with no accident history.
RESPONSIBLE
SEQUENCE OF BASIC JOB STEPS POTENTIAL HAZARDS RECOMMENDED ACTION OR PROCEDURE
PERSON
 JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

⁃ Unstable ground conditions leading to ⁃ PTW shall be obtained prior to start any Project Manager
1. Steel Erection slips, trips, or falls. activity. Construction manager
1. Site Preparation. ⁃ Inadequate tool and equipment ⁃ All equipment must be third-party certified Site engineer
2. Lifting and Positioning Steel preparation causing inefficiencies. and ensure the validity of certificate and HSE Officer/Engineer
Components. ⁃ Failure to communicate designated other documents. Site Supervisor
3. Bolting and Welding. areas leading to congestion. ⁃ Adequate PPE s must be worn by all Site foreman
⁃ Incorrect interpretation of structural employees
drawings leading to errors. ⁃ TBT must be conducted prior to start the
⁃ Equipment failure or malfunction
work.
during lifts.
⁃ Provide safe working platform for working at
⁃ Insecure attachment of steel
components causing drops. height.
⁃ Miscommunication leading to improper ⁃ Inspection shall be maintained for All
positioning. scaffolding platform provided for working at
⁃ Overloading of lifting equipment. height.
⁃ Misalignment of steel components ⁃ Fall protection must be provided for the team
during bolting or welding.
involved in working at height.
⁃ Inadequate PPE leading to welding-
related injuries. ⁃ Proper PPE shall be followed at site.
⁃ Equipment failure during welding ⁃ Conduct regular site assessments for
activities. potential hazards and confirm ground
⁃ Fire hazards due to welding activities. stability.
⁃ Ensure the availability of necessary tools,
equipment, and certified lifting devices.
⁃ Clearly mark and communicate designated
areas for various activities.
⁃ Hold pre-work briefings to review structural
drawings and plans.
⁃ Equipment and operator must be third-party
certified and ensure the validity of certificate
and other documents.
⁃ Assemble and inspect lifting equipment
before use.
⁃ Regularly inspect and maintain lifting
equipment.
⁃ Provide clear and standardized
communication signals for lifting operations.
⁃ Securely attach steel components to lifting
devices following manufacturer guidelines.
⁃ Conduct pre-lift meetings to ensure everyone
understands their roles.
⁃ Double-check attachment points before
initiating lifts.
 JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

⁃ Welding machine and welder shall be third-

party certified.
⁃ Ensure proper alignment before initiating
bolting or welding activities.
⁃ Enforce the use of appropriate PPE for
welding tasks.
⁃ Implement a regular maintenance schedule
for welding equipment.
⁃ Have firefighting equipment readily available
during welding activities.
⁃ Use appropriate personal protective
equipment (PPE) for welding activities.
⁃ Conduct regular inspections of welding
equipment and tools.

2. 9. Painting and Coating. ⁃ Inadequate ventilation leading to fume ⁃ PTW shall be obtained before starting the Project Manager.
1. Area preparation. exposure. work. Construction manager.
2. Using air compressor. ⁃ Damaged or inadequate PPE ⁃ TBT must be conducted prior to start the Site Engineer
3. Spray painting. compromising worker safety. activity. Health and Safety
⁃ Lack of proper area marking causing ⁃ Provide proper PPE (Helmet, Shoes, vest, Coordinator.
4. Storage and handling of flammable
confusion. coverall, Hand gloves, face mask, goggles, ear Site Supervisor.
liquids. ⁃ Improper storage or labeling of plugs, disposable coverall) and maintain. Site foreman.
5.Dusting flammable liquids. ⁃ Implement proper ventilation systems. Chargehand.
6. Using ladder or scaffolding for work ⁃ Malfunction or defects in the air ⁃ Clearly mark and communicate designated
at height. compressor. areas.
⁃ Electrical shock due to improper ⁃ Establish clear guidelines for the storage and
grounding. labeling of flammable liquids.
⁃ Inadequate hoses or fittings leading to ⁃ Establish a routine inspection schedule for
accidents. the air compressor.
⁃ Lack of training causing misuse of the ⁃ Regularly test and maintain grounding
air compressor. systems.
⁃ Using of air compressor without third- ⁃ Provide training on proper hose and fitting
party inspection and certification. usage.
⁃ Inhalation of paint fumes leading to ⁃ Conduct regular safety training on air
respiratory issues. compressor operations.
⁃ Lack of proper ventilation causing air ⁃ Ensure proper ventilation during painting
quality issues. spray operations.
⁃ Improper use of painting spray ⁃ Provide and enforce the use of spray booths
equipment. or enclosures.
⁃ Failure to wear appropriate respiratory ⁃ Conduct regular training on respiratory
protection. protection and proper equipment use.
⁃ Fire hazards due to improper storage or ⁃ Implement a maintenance schedule for
handling. painting spray equipment.
 JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

⁃ Inadequate ventilation leading to fume ⁃ Establish designated and well-ventilated

exposure. storage areas.
⁃ Smoking in areas with flammable ⁃ Provide training on proper handling and
liquids. storage procedures.
⁃ Lack of understanding of flammable ⁃ Enforce a strict no-smoking policy in areas
liquid risks. with flammable liquids.
⁃ Inhalation of dust particles leading to ⁃ Conduct regular safety training on flammable
respiratory issues. liquid handling.
⁃ Lack of dust control measures causing ⁃ Provide proper dusting equipment and tools.
air quality issues. ⁃ Implement dust control measures, such as
⁃ Improper use or maintenance of wetting surfaces.
dusting equipment. ⁃ Conduct regular training on the use of
⁃ Lack of respiratory protection during respiratory protection and dusting
dusty operations. equipment.
⁃ Lack of exhaust fan during the dusting ⁃ Establish a routine site cleanup schedule to
process. minimize dust accumulation.
⁃ Incorrect choice of access equipment ⁃ Conduct a thorough task assessment to
for the task. determine the appropriate access
⁃ Use of ladders for tasks requiring equipment.
higher access than appropriate. ⁃ Provide training on selecting the right
⁃ Use of man lifts or scaffolding when a equipment for different tasks.
ladder is sufficient. ⁃ Emphasize the importance of weight capacity
⁃ Failure to consider weight capacity and and stability considerations.
stability requirements. ⁃ Ensure supervisors approve the choice of
⁃ Defective or damaged ladder access equipment.
components. ⁃ Conduct pre-use inspections and replace
⁃ Placement on unstable or uneven damaged ladders.
ground. ⁃ Provide training on proper ladder setup and
⁃ Malfunction or defects in the man lift. use.
⁃ Lack of fall protection. ⁃ Implement a system for checking and
⁃ Using of Unsafe and incomplete maintaining ladder angles.
scaffolding. ⁃ Train workers on the importance of ladder
⁃ Neglecting regular inspections and extension above landing points.
maintenance of scaffolding ⁃ Establish a routine inspection schedule for
man lifts.
⁃ Provide comprehensive training on man lift
operations.
⁃ Ensure operators conduct pre-operational
checks before use.
⁃ Enforce the use of fall protection equipment
during man lift operations.
⁃ Conduct pre-use inspections of scaffolding
components.
 JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

⁃ Provide training on the proper erection of

scaffolding.
⁃ Implement regular inspections and
maintenance
3. Façade work (Roof work) ⁃ Electrical hazards in the work area. ⁃ Obtain PTW before starting work on roof.
1. Site preparation. ⁃ Damaged or inadequate PPE ⁃ TBT Must be conducted for work at height.
2. Façade Installation. compromising worker safety. ⁃ MSRA should be communicated to the
3. Cladding. ⁃ Improper storage or labeling of facade workers.
materials. ⁃ Proper Access and egress to be provided.
4. Glass panel Installation.
⁃ Improperly secured facade materials ⁃ Implement fall protection measures,
5. Anchoring and fixing. leading to accidents. including guardrails and personal fall arrest
6. Sealing and waterproofing. ⁃ Inadequate fall protection measures. systems.
⁃ Strains and injuries due to improper ⁃ Conduct electrical safety assessments and
lifting techniques. enforce lockout/tagout procedures.
⁃ Falls from exterior surfaces during ⁃ Regularly check and replace damaged PPE;
cladding work. provide training on correct usage.
⁃ Insufficient anchoring or attachment ⁃ Clearly mark and communicate designated
points for cladding. areas for facade materials.
⁃ Weather-related hazards during ⁃ Provide training on the proper setup of fall
exterior work. protection systems.
⁃ Failure to follow manufacturer ⁃ Implement procedures for securing facade
guidelines for cladding installation. materials during installation.
⁃ Falls from elevated surfaces during ⁃ Conduct regular checks of fall protection
glass installation. equipment.
⁃ Improperly secured glass panels ⁃ Provide comprehensive training on safe
leading to accidents. lifting and handling techniques.
⁃ Inadequate fall protection measures. ⁃ Implement safety measures for working on
⁃ Strains and injuries due to improper exterior surfaces, including weather-related
lifting techniques. considerations.
⁃ Falls from exterior surfaces during ⁃ Ensure proper anchoring and fixing points for
anchoring and fixing. facade elements.
⁃ Insufficient anchoring or fixing leading ⁃ Conduct regular inspections of exterior work
to facade instability. areas.
⁃ Weather-related hazards during ⁃ Provide comprehensive training on following
exterior work. manufacturer guidelines for cladding
⁃ Incorrect use of tools and equipment installation.
during anchoring. ⁃ Provide training on the proper setup of fall
⁃ Inhalation or skin contact with sealing protection systems.
materials. ⁃ Implement procedures for securing glass
⁃ Inadequate ventilation during sealing panels during installation.
activities. ⁃ Conduct regular checks of fall protection
⁃ Weather-related hazards affecting equipment.
sealing effectiveness. ⁃ Provide comprehensive training on safe
 JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

⁃ Improper use or handling of sealing lifting and handling techniques.

tools and materials. ⁃ Utilize appropriate tools and equipment for
anchoring and fixing.
⁃ Implement safety measures for working on
exterior surfaces.
⁃ Follow manufacturer guidelines for anchoring
and fixing.
⁃ Provide comprehensive training on the
proper use of tools and equipment.
⁃ Provide training on the safe use and handling
of sealing materials.
⁃ Ensure proper ventilation during sealing
activities.
⁃ Anticomplements measures to protect
against weather-related hazards.
⁃ Conduct regular safety training on the use of
sealing tools and materials.
4. Scaffolding, and Ladders ⁃ Person can fall down. ⁃ Adhere with PTW Procedure. Project Manager.
1. Use of Scaffolding and a type of ladder ⁃ Failure of scaffolding material. ⁃ Scaffolding team must be third-party Construction manager.
2. Scaffolding erection and dismantling. ⁃ Material can fall down certified. Site Engineer
⁃ Unauthorize personnel. ⁃ scaffolding exceeding 10 meters height Health and Safety
⁃ Collapse of scaffolding. should be designed by approved scaffolding Coordinator.
⁃ Uneven surface. designer and must be inspected and certified Site Supervisor.
from third-party scaffolding inspector. Site foreman.
⁃ Provide guard rails for working at height
⁃ Face ladder while climbing and use both
hands.
⁃ Ladder shall extend about 1m above landing
for easy access and tying up purpose.
⁃ Do not place the ladder against a movable
object and maintain base at 1/4 ratio of the
working length of the ladder.
⁃ Suspended scaffolds shall not be less than
500mm wide and tied securely with ropes.
⁃ No loose planks shall be allowed.
⁃ Use PPE, like helmets, safety shoes etc.
Inspect visually all scaffolding materials for
stability and anchor with permanent
structures.
⁃ Design scaffolding for max. load carrying
capacity.
⁃ Scaffolding planks shall not be less than 250
mm full thickness lumber or equivalent.
JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS

⁃ hese shall be cleated or secured and must

extend over the end supports by at least 150
mm and not more than 300mm.
⁃ Don't overload the scaffolds.
⁃ Do not join short ladders to make a longer
one. Vertical ladders shall not exceed 6m.
⁃ Remove excess material and scrap
immediately.
⁃ Carry the tools only in a tool-kit bag.
⁃ Provide safety nets.
⁃ Check the level of the ground before starting
erection.
⁃ Provide sole plate under the scaffolding jack.