MCQ Test On ST Lines Nov 2024

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Test on straight lines (2024)

Class – XI
Full marks: 50 Time: 1 hour
Answer the following (MCQ Type)
1. The value of k for which the line 𝑘𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 12 = 0 forms a tringle of area
12 units with the co-ordinate axes is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

2. The number of integral values of m for which x-coordinate of the point of


intersection of the lines 3x + 4y = 9 and y = mx +1 is also an integer, is
(a) 0 (2) 2 (c) 4 (d) 1
3. The coordinates of two points lying on x + y = 4 and at a unit distance from
the straight line 4x + 3y = 10 are
(a) (-3, 1), (7, 11) (b) (3, 1), (- 7, 11) (c) (3, 1), (7, 11) (d) (5, 3), (-1, 2)
4. Equations y = ± √3 𝑥, y = 2 are the sides of
(a) an equilateral triangle (b) a right-angled triangle
(c) an isosceles triangle (d) an obtuse angled triangle
5. The number of points on the line x + y = 4 which are unit distance apart from
the line 2x + 2y = 5 is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) infinite
6. The distance between the lines 5x - 12y + 65 = 0 and 5x - 12y – 39 = 0 is
(a) 4 (b) 16 (c) 2 (d) 8
7. The ratio in which the line 4x + 3y - 21 divides internally the line segment
joining (5, -9) and (9, 7) is
(a) 5 : 9 (b) 9 : 5 (c) 7 : 9 (d) 9 : 7
8. A line joining two points A(2, 1) and B(5, 4) is rotated about A in the
clockwise direction through an angle of 15°. If B goes to C in the new
position, then the co-ordinates of C are
3 √6 3√2 3√6 3√2
(a) (2 + ,1 + ) (b) (2 − ,1 − )
2 2 2 2

3 √2 3√6 3√2 3√6


(c) (2 + ,1 + ) (d) (2 − ,1 − )
2 2 2 2
9. The co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point
(7, 12) on the line 2x + 5y = 16 are
(a) (2, 3) (b) (3, 2) (c) (-2,4) (d) (13,-2
10. The point (-4, 5) is a vertex of a square and one of its diagonals is
7x - y + 8 = 0. The coordinates of the other vertex not on 7x – y + 8 = 0
are
(a) (4, 3) (b) (3,4) (c) (5, 4) (d) (4, 5)
11. If a, b, c are three terms of an A.P., then the line ax + by + c = 0
(a) always passes through a fixed point (b) has a fixed direction
(c) always cuts intercepts on axes such that their sum is zero
(d) forms a triangle with the axes whose area constant.
12. The area enclosed by the straight lines 3|x| + 4|y| = 12 is:
(a) 12 sq. unit (b) 6 sq. unit (c) 18 sq. unit (d) 24 sq. unit
13. The point P(2, 3) is first reflected on the line y = x and then on the x-axis.
If the images are respectively Q and Q’, then the coordinates of Q’ are
(a) (-2, -3) (b) (-2,-3) (c) (-3, -2) (d) (3, -2)
14. The point (3, 2) is first reflected on the y-axis and then on the x-axis. The
co-ordinates of the image after second reflection are:
(a) (-3, -3) (b) (3, -2) (c) (-2, -2) (d) (-3,-2)
15. The points (-3, 3) and (3, -3) are symmetrical about the line:
(a) y + x = 0 (b) y = x (c) x + y = 2 (d) y = 2x
16. A ray of light passing through the point (1, 2) is reflected on the x-axis at a
point P and then passes through the point (5, 3). Then the abscissa of the
point P is
12 11 13 14
(a) (b) (c) ( d)
5 5 5 5

17. A straight line through the point A(3, 4) is such that its intercept between
the axes is bisected at A. Its equation is
(a) 4x + 3y = 24 (b) 3x + 4y = 25 (c) x + y = 7 (d) 3x - 4y = 0
18. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines x cos α + y sin α = a and
x sin α – y cos α = b, where 𝛼 is a parameter, is
(a) x2 + y2 = a2 (b) x2 + y2 = b2 (c) x2 + y2 = a2 + b2 (d) none of these
19. The distance of the point (1, 2) form the line x - 2y - 2 = 0, measured along
a line parallel to 4x – 3y + 2 = 0, is
(a) 1 unit (b) 2 units (c) 3 units (d) 5 units
20. If the sum of the distances of a point P from two perpendicular lines is 7
units, the locus of the point P represents a
(a) straight line (b) circle (c) square (d) none of these
21. The ratio in which the line 4x + 3y - 21 divides internally the line segment
joining (5, -9) and (9, 7) is
(a) 5 : 9 (b) 9 : 5 (c) 7 : 9 (d) 9 : 7
22. The distance of the point P(2, 3) from the line 2x + 5y + 7 = 0 measured
along the line which passes through P and makes an angle of 30 0 with 2x
+ 5y + 7 = 0, is
26 13 52 39
(a) unit (b) unit (c) unit (d) unit
√29 √29 √29 √29

23. If a straight-line L forms a right-angled triangle of area 6 square units with


the co-ordinate axes and the length of the hypotenuse is 5 unit. The number
of equation(s) of L is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 8
24. If a, b, c are three consecutive terms of a G.P. (where a, b, c > 0), then the
line ax + by + c = 0
(a) has a fixed direction
(b) always cuts intercepts on the axes such that their sum is zero
(c) forms a triangle with the axes, whose area is a constant
(d) none of these
25. The point (4, 1) is first reflected against line y = x and then translated
through a distance of 2 unit along the positive direction of the x-axis. The
co-ordinates of the final position of the point are
(a) (1, 4) (b) (4,4) (c) (3, 4) (d) (4, 3)

You might also like