Worksheet - Extra Practices

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Physics for 11 G

Worksheet – Extra Practices


Question 1:

• Given: Work (W) = 120 J, Charge (Q) = 2.4 C

• Formula: Potential Difference (V) = Work (W) / Charge (Q)

• Calculation : V = 120 J / 2.4 C = 50 V

Therefore, the correct answer is B. 5 x 101 V.

Question 2:

• Given: Voltage (V) = 12 V, Work (W) = 1200 J

• Formula: Charge (Q) = Work (W) / Voltage (V)

• Calculation: Q = 1200 J / 12 V = 100 C

Therefore, the correct answer is C. 1 x 102 C.

Question 3:

• Given: Electric Field Intensity (E) = 1.5 x 103 N/C, Distance (d) = 60 mm = 0.06 m

• Formula: Potential Difference (V) = Electric Field Intensity (E) x Distance (d)

• Calculation: V = 1.5 x 103 N/C x 0.06 m = 90 V

Therefore, the correct answer is A. 9 x 101 V.

Certainly, let's solve the fourth question:

Question 4:

Given:

• Potential Difference (ΔV) = 70.0 V

• Distance between plates (d) = 0.020 m

Formula:

• Electric Field Intensity (E) = Potential Difference (ΔV) / Distance (d)

Calculation:

• E = 70.0 V / 0.020 m = 3500 V/m (or N/C)

Therefore, the correct answer is C. 3500 V/m (or N/C).

PR.ING. Aymen Chebli A.U 2024/2025


Physics for 11 G

Question 5:

• Given: Voltage (V) = 45.0 V, Charge (Q) = 90.0 µC = 90.0 x 10^-6 C

• Formula: Capacitance (C) = Charge (Q) / Voltage (V)

• Calculation: C = (90.0 x 10-6 C) / 45.0 V = 2 x 10-6 F

Therefore, the correct answer is A. 2 x 10-6 F.

Question 6:

• Given: Capacitance (C) = 15.0 pF = 15.0 x 10-12 F, Voltage (V) = 45.0 V

• Formula: Charge (Q) = Capacitance (C) x Voltage (V)

• Calculation: Q = (15.0 x 10-12 F) x 45.0 V = 6.75 x 10-10 C

Therefore, the correct answer is D. 6.75 x 10-10 C.

II)

1) a) Calculate the net charge on the oil drop:

• Given: Number of excess electrons (N) = 8, Charge of an electron (e) = - 1.6 x 10-19 C

• Formula: Net charge (Q) = Number of electrons (N) x Charge of an electron (e)

• Calculation: Q = 8 x (-1.6 x 10-19) C = - 1.28 x 10-18 C

b) Calculate the Electric field intensity:

• Given: Force on the oil drop (F) = 6.12 x 10-13 N, Net charge on the oil drop (Q) = 1.28 x 10-18 C

• Formula: Electric field intensity (E) = Force (F) / |Net charge (Q)|

• Calculation: E = (6.12 x 10-13 N) / (1.28 x 10-18 C) = 4.78 x 105 N/C

c) Calculate the potential difference:

• Given: Electric field intensity (E) = 4.78 x 105 N/C, Distance between plates (d) = 7.4 mm = 7.4
x 10-3 m

• Formula: Potential difference (V) = Electric field intensity (E) x Distance (d)

• Calculation: V = (4.78 x 105 N/C) x (7.4 x 10-3 m) = 3537.2 V

2)

a) E = F / Q

Q = F / E = 4,5.10-15 / 5,6.103 = 0,8. 10-18 C = 8.10-1. 10-18 = 8. 10-19 C

PR.ING. Aymen Chebli A.U 2024/2025


Physics for 11 G

b) Q = N.E

N : number of positive charges

E : elementary charge : 1,6.10-19 C

N = Q / e = 8. 10-19 / 1,6.10-19 = 5 positive charges

c) Number of missed electrons = 5 electrons (because, the number of positive charges equals to the
number of missed electrons)

3) The capacitance (C) of a capacitor is defined as the ratio of the charge (Q) stored on one plate to
the potential difference (V) between the plates. In equation form: C = Q / V

We have both Q and V given in the problem. Plugging in the values:

C = (6.0 x 10-8 C) / (300 V) = 2 x 10-10 Farads (F)

4)

a) How much charge is on the capacitor?

• Given: Capacitance (C) = 0.047 µF = 0.047 x 10-6 F, Voltage (V) = 120 V

• Formula: Charge (Q) = Capacitance (C) x Voltage (V)

• Calculation: Q = (0.047 x 10-6 F) x 120 V = 5.64 x 10-6 C

b) What is the strength of the electric field between the plates of the capacitor?

• Given: Voltage (V) = 120 V, Distance between plates (d) = 0.25 cm = 0.0025 m

• Formula: Electric field intensity (E) = Voltage (V) / Distance (d)

• Calculation: E = 120 V / 0.0025 m = 48 000 V/m

c) An electron is placed between the plates of the capacitor, as in figure below. Calculate the force
exerted on that electron? Compare the direction of the force to the direction of electric field?

• Given: Electric field intensity (E) = 48000 V/m, Charge of an electron (e) = 1.6 x 10-19 C

• Formula: Force (F) = Electric field intensity (E) x Charge (e)

• Calculation: F = (48000 V/m) x (1.6 x 10-19 C) = 7.68 x 10-15 N

The direction of the force on the electron is opposite to the direction of the electric field. This is
because the electron is negatively charged, and the electric field points from the positive plate to
the negative plate. Therefore, the force on the electron will be in the opposite direction, towards the
positive plate.

PR.ING. Aymen Chebli A.U 2024/2025

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