Abstract Expressionism

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Abstract

EXPRESSIONISM
Exploring art with deeper meanings and
the artists behind them. Art by: Arshile Gorky

Group 7 ♡
WHAT IS ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM?
Abstract expressionism is the term applied to new

forms of abstract art developed by American

painters such as Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko and

Willem de Kooning in the 1940s and 1950s.


WHAT IS ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM?
In 1940s and 1950s New York, a new art movement started after

the 2nd World War, emerging in which artists began exploring

expression of emotions and feeling through abstract, gestural

mark-making and imposing colour fields. The Abstract

Expressionists were deeply influenced by the idea of exploring

the unconscious which reigned in Surrealism.


The 2 TYPES OF
01 Action Painting 02 Colorfield Painting
Involves with interacting with the
canvas physically.The techniques Colorfield Painting didn’t
for interacting with the canvas emphasize the gesture of
were varied: dripping the paint on the artist; instead it was
the canvas, pouring the paint
through a hole in a paint can, or the
color that created the
“all over” technique by which the painting.
canvas was completely covered
with paint.
The
ARTISTS Art By: Janet Sobel
The ARTIST Jackson Pollock (born January 28, 1912, Cody, Wyoming, U.S.—
died August 11, 1956, East Hampton, New York) was an
American painter who was a leading exponent of Abstract
Expressionism, an art movement characterized by the free-
associative gestures in paint often called “action painting.”
During his lifetime he received widespread publicity and
serious recognition for the radical poured, or “drip,” technique
he used to create his major works. Among his contemporaries,
he was respected for his deeply personal and totally
Jackson Pollock uncompromising commitment to the art of painting.
The ARTWORK
Number 1 (Lavender Mist), 1950

It embodies the artistic breakthrough

Pollock reached between 1947 and

1950. It was painted in an old barn-

turned-studio next to a small house on

the East End of Long Island, where

Pollock lived and worked from 1945 .


The ARTIST
Mark Rothko (born September 25, 1903 - Dvinsk, Russian
Empire
Died: February 25, 1970 - New York, New York) A prominent
figure among the New York School painters, Mark Rothko
moved through many artistic styles until reaching his signature
1950s motif of soft, rectangular forms floating on a stained
field of color. Heavily influenced by mythology and philosophy,
he was insistent that his art was filled with content, and
brimming with ideas.
Mark Rothko
The ARTWORK
Orange and Yellow. 1956
Orange and Yellow reflects Mark Rothko’s
mature style, in which two or three rectangles
are set within a background that surrounds
them all, but divides them gently from one
another. The edges of the rectangles are
never distinct, avoiding an optical break and
allowing viewers’ eyes to move quietly from
other area to another in a contemplative way.
TheCONCLUSION
Abstract Expressionism emphasizes free, spontaneous,
and personal emotional expression, and they exercise
considerable freedom of technique and execution to
attain this goal, with a particular emphasis laid on the
exploitation of the variable physical character of paint
to evoke expressive qualities.
Thank
you

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