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    Globally burden of breast cancer is the second most common cancer.

    There were 310,720 new


    cancer cases has diagnosed in women and 2,790 in men. Approximately 1 in 8 womes [13.1%] has
    diagnosed and 1 in 43 [2.3%] had die with breast cancer. High mortality rates of breast cancer in Africa
    with46%,Asia with 34%, south America with28%,Europe with 27%,north America with 17%.The WHO
    programme Global Breast Cancer initiative[GBCI] is a programme to reduce breast cancer deaths by
    2.5% per year. Main goal are promoting health, early detection, timely diagnosis and providing
    comprehensive breast cancer management. This would also prevent 25% of breast cancer deaths by 2030
    and 40% by 2040 among womens under 70 years.

    –AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY


    2024

    In India the burden of breast cancer is 2.2 lachs. Approximatly 98,337 deaths are recorded due to
    breast cancer. The high mortality rate in Mizoram ,Ahmedebad,Kollam, Thiruvanthapura, however
    pasighat has low rate. In south East Asia region are expected to increase to 61.7%by 2040. The
    incidence rate of breast cancer in India is 32.0 per 100,000 women. The Indian government has
    responded by launching (AB-PMJAY) Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana,which aim
    to reduce financial barriers for cancer treatment.and the theme of 2024 is “No one should face breast
    cancer alone”. The goal is to raise awerness and drive behaviour change to increase early diagnosis and
    screening. (NCDIR) National Center For Disease Informatics and Reasearch, has been close monitoring
    cancer tends.

    NATIONAL CANCER REGISTRY PROGRAMME 2024

    In telangana 52500 new breast cancer cases are recorded, about 35.5% of cancer among women
    of telangana are breast cancer the crude rate for 100000 population is 109.8 among women while the
    incidence of breast cancer is close to 50,which will increase to 63.79 by 2037. Every year 14 to 15 lakhs
    acses are registered in india every year, 50000 to 60000 cases are registered in telangana the highest
    crude rate is recorded in Hyderabad, Warangal urban and siricilla. Health Minister’s Cancer Patient Fund
    (HMCPF) with Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi (RAN) in 2009 and Regional Cancer Centers (RCC) in 2004
    Minister Damodar raja narasimha launched this program to set up 6 cancer regional centers across the
    state while mobile labs would offer free screening in every village.

    –TELANGANA TODAY 2024


    In karimnagar breast cancer become more burden due to the several life style modifications in
    both urban and rural areas till now 84 cases has been recorded and 150 cases are estimated in 2024.
    Approximately 1 in 22 urban women and 1 in 60 rural women are facing breast cancer issuses and the
    cases are diagonised in women aged 25 to 50 years the government started national program for
    prevention and control of cancer, diabetes, cardio vasucural disease and stroke (NPCDCS), this program
    is going under national health mission (NHM) at ashyuman arogya mandir (sub centers) for the
    screening of breast cancer.

    -DISTRICT HEALTH SURVEY REPORT 2024

    Globally breast cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide with 2.3 million cases in
    2023, 685000 deaths has been recorded.’Breast cancer incidence rates vary by region, with highest rate
    in Australia/New Zealand, Western Europe and Northern America. The world health organizations
    (WHO) aim to reduce breast cancer mortality by 2.5% per year, as the initiative’s goals are to: promote
    health for early detection, ensure timely diagnosis and provide comprehensive breast cancer
    management. Countries with excellent breast cancer care includes United states, Germany, South Korea,
    India, Israel and Japan are known for their excellence in breast cancer care.
    -WHO HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) 2023

    In India 2023, 178000 new cases of breast cancer are recorded and over 2.2 lakh cases
    estimated of breast cancer, which is about 10% more than the 2019 number. The number of deaths
    from breast cancer also increased by about 10% to 82,429 in 2023. the five year age standardized
    relative survival (ASRS) rate for breast cancer in India was 66.4%. However, survival rates vary across
    the country, with a 33% disparity. Kerala has the highest crude rate of DALYs, with 733.9 per 100,000
    women. Meghalaya had the lowest burden with 142.4 DALYs per 100,000 women. Early detection
    strategies and improved access to quality care improve breast cancer survival. Uttar pradesh,
    Maharashtra, West Bengal,Tamil nadu,Mumbai,delhi and Bihar reported the highest number of breast
    cancer cases and deaths. the government launched national center for diseases informatis and research
    (NCDIR) for the monitoring of cancer prevalence’s, mortality rate and other prevention statagices.

    -AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY JOURNALS 2023


    Telangana’s cancer burden was increasing day by day, 25 to 30 cases for 100000 women are
    reported the first screening after covid-19 found that out of 6095 new cancer cases detected in that
    1997 were breast cancer. Doctors point out that life style changes are the main reason for the increase
    of cancer cases. Sircilla saw 166 breast cancer cases while Warangal urban recorded 167 cases. The
    government launched national cancer registry program (NCRP) and tertiary care cancer centres (TCCC)
    are used to strengthen the cancer inistutes to early detection and prevent complications .Due to low
    literacy rate among females, high tobacco use, and alcohol consumption among women and higher life
    expectancy than the national average. One in three women was found to be overweight or obese,
    which is an important risk factor for breast cancer. this was attributed to changing lifestyles, sedentary
    behavior, unhealthy eating, and inadequate physical activity.

    -TELNGANA TIMES INDIA 2023

    In karimnagar the Breast cancer is a significant health concern in 2023,1 in 22 urban and 1 in60
    rural women affecting.under the NCD program the screening at village level are going and due to
    several life style modifications the breast cancer causes are increasing. In karimnagar the cancer was
    occurring in the age of below 50 years and according to the district census 106 cases are recorded and
    Jagityal with 81 cases. Every 10 minutes a women is succumbing to breast cancer. breast cancer has
    become a leading cause for mortality among the women in the country. The government appealing
    women to break silence and remove the tabbo on breast cancer.

    -DISTRICT HEALTH SURVEY REPORT 2023


    Globally, it is the most common cancer in women affecting 2.3 million women worldwide,
    accounting for 670000 deaths. WHO taken a account to control the cancer cases intitite various
    methods.In terms of prevalence, roughly one in nine people in India is expected to face a cancer
    diagnosed in lifetime breast cancer was the most common cancer in women in 157 countries out of
    185. In countries with vary high human development index (HDI) 1 in 12 women diagnosed with breast
    cancer in their lifetime and 1 in 71 women will die from it, especially after 40 years women are
    affected . Every 14 seconds, somewhere in the world, a women is diagnosed with breast cancer. breast
    cancer now represents one in four of all cancers in women. since 2008, worldwide breast cancer
    incidence by morethan 20 percent. Mortality has increased by 14 percent.

    - WORLD HEALTH ORGANISATION 2022

    In India According to the national cancer registry programme (NCRP), under the Indian Council
    of Medical Research- National Center for Disease for Informatics and Research (ICMR- NCDIR),
    Bangalore there were approximately 1,461,427 new cancer cases in India in 2022, with Breast cancer
    being the leading type among females. The breast cancer occurs in every country of the world in
    women at any age after puberty, but with increasing rates in later life. Approximately 0.5 to 1%
    occurring in males also. India ranks highest in number of estimated breast cancer deaths 98,337 for the
    year 2022 among females.The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MOHFW) has implemented a
    breast cancer population screening program for women aged 30-69 years. However, only 1.6% of
    women in this age group have ever undergone breast cancer screening.

    -NATIONAL CENTER FOR DISEASE INFORMATICS AND RESEARCH 2022


    In Telangana had the highest breast cancer burden in 2022 49,984 cases are recorded and which
    is about more than a 1000 cases increasing every year. with 779 DALYs per 100000 women. Telangana
    is also among the top 5 states in India high with breast cases Karnataka and Tamil nadu are next after to
    the telangana. In 2022, Telangana had 49,983 cancer cases, which is an increase of more than 1000
    cases per year. The Hyderabad district of Telangana has the highest incidence rate of breast cancer in
    India, at per 1,00,000 people. Two-third of triple negative breast cancer cases in Telangana were
    reported in people under 50 years old.

    -NATIONAL INSTUTITE OF HEALTH (NIH) 2022

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