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    Answer-Past Paper Qs-Topic 5 and Topic 6

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    王涛

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    Answer-Past Paper Qs-Topic 5 and Topic 6

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    王涛
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    Answer-Past paper Qs-Topic 5 and Topic 6

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    Answer-Past Paper Qs-Topic 5 and Topic 6

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    Answer for IGCSE Chemistry Past paper Qs 1

    TOPIC 5 Electricity and Chemistry Past paper Questions


    1 (Nov. 2005, P6, Q2)
    (a) Left: positive right: negative Both right [1]
    (b) 1. Bubbles of (greenish) gas at the anode
    2. bubbles of (colourless) gas at the cathode
    OR bulb lights up any two [2]
    (c) lighted splint
    (squeaky) pops [2]

    2 (June 2005, P6, Q2)

    (a) anode on the left and cathode on the right [1]


    (b) 1. Bubbles of (greenish) gas at the anode
    2. bubbles of (colourless) gas at the cathode
    3. bulb lights up / smell of bleach …[3]
    (c) (i) chlorine [1]
    (ii) damp blue litmus paper
    Bleached [2]
    (d) hydroxide ions [1]
    (e) make soaps / paper [1]

    3 (June 2004, P6, Q3)


    (a) silvery metal / grey beads of metal / bulb lights up [1]
    (b) (i) graphite / platinum [1]
    (ii) the right electrode [2]
    (c) bromine
    anode [2]
    (d) lead bromide / the product bromine is volatile and toxic / harmful / dangerous [1]

    4 (June 2001, paper 3. Q2)


    (b) (i) ions can move (freely) in molten state [1]
    Ions cannot move in solid or only vibrate [1]

    (ii) electrons move [1]


    ions move [1]

    (iii) hydrogen (at the cathode) [1]


    chlorine (at the anode) [1]
    lithium hydroxide (in the solution) [1]

    5 (June, 2004, P3, Q5)


    (b) (i) Cu2+(aq) + 2 e- Cu (s) ignore state symbol [1]
    –
    (ii) (At anode, OH ions lose electrons to form) oxygen gas [1]
    2+
    (copper ions are reduced to copper,) / concentration of Cu decreases
    Answer
    2 for IGCSE Chemistry Past paper Qs

    OR (copper(II) sulphate) changes to sulphuric acid [1]


    (c) (i) copper atoms copper ions + electrons [1]
    (ii) Copper ions removed (at cathode) =copper ions reformed (at anode)
    OR copper is transferred from anode to cathode [1]
    Concentration of copper ions does not change. [1]
    (iii) purifying copper / refining copper [1]

    6. (June 2006, P3, Q6) 6 (a) alumina or


    aluminium oxide (1) sodium aluminate (1)
    iron(III) oxide (1) filtration (1)

    (b) from left to right:


    graphite cathode (-) or carbon cathode (1)
    900 to 1000oC (1)
    molten aluminium (1)
    cryolite (1)

    (c) (i) Al3+ + 3e- = Al Al3+(aq) = 0 [2]


    not balanced [1]
    (ii) oxygen formed [1]
    reacts with carbon anode at high temperature. [1]

    (d) (i) low density or resistant to corrosion [1]


    (ii) not corroded
    unreactive oxide layer
    easily shaped or malleable or ductile
    any TWO [2]
    (iii) for strength or so it does not break [1]
    NOT steel is a better conductor
    [Total: 16]
    TOPIC 6 Chemical Changes and Energy
    1 (June 2006, P3, Q6)
    6 (a)
    (i) C-H bond or O=O bond
    C=O bond or O-H bond [2]
    (ii) the energy released when new bonds form is more than [1]
    the energy taken in to break old bonds. [1]
    235
    (b) (i) U OR U-235 (1) for symbol, (1) for 235 [2]
    (ii) treatment of cancer OR radiotherapy to treat tumour
    OR measuring thickness (textbook p21) [1]

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