Botany - Long Term Worksheet - 1 (Plant Kingdom)

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GREEN PARK EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS, NAMAKKAL

LONG TERM - BOTANY WORKSHEET – 1


(Plant kingdom)

Choose the correct answer :


1. The earliest system of classification is 8. Identify the incorrect match from the
1) Artificial system of classification following
2) Natural system of classification 1) Porphyra – Red algae
3) Phylogenetic system ofclassification 2) Volvox – Colonial form
4) All the above 3) Chara – Brown Algae
2. Proponents of Natural system of classification 4) Ectocarpus - Phaeophyceae
are 9. Pyrenoids are related to
1) Aristotle and Linnaeus 1) Fat storage 2) Starch storage
2) Bentham and Hooker 3) Metabolism 4) Reproduction
3) Engler and Prantl 10. Massive plant bodies are formed by
4) Hutchinson and Takhtajan 1) Ulothrix 2) Spirogyra
3. Which of the following classification is based 3) Both (1) and (2) 4) Kelps
on evolutionary relationship of various 11. Artificial system gave equal weightage to
organisms?
1) morphological and anatomical characters
1) Artificial classification
2) vegetative and sexual characters
2) Natural classification
3) Phylogenetic classification 3) vegetative and anatomical characters
4) Two kingdom classification 4) anatomical and sexual characters
4. Which of the following is correct for algae? 12. The taxonomy that is based on chromosomal
1) Possess vascular bundles number, structure and behaviour.
2) Lack chlorophyll 1) Cytotaxonomy
3) They are mainly aquatic 2) Chemotaxonomy
4) They cannot grow on moist stones, soil and
3) Numerical taxonomy
wood
4) Phylogenetic
5. Which of the following alga is used as food?
1) Porphyra 13. Bryophytes are
2) Laminaria 1) non embryophytes
3) Sargassum 2) homosporous
4) More than one option is correct 3) tracheophytes
6. Red algae are red due to 4) non archegoniates
1) chlorophyll -d 14. The main plant body of bryophytes
2) r-phycocyanin 1) is haploid
3) r-phycoerythrin 2) possess vascular bundles
4) chlorophyll – a and chlorophyll – d 3) possess seeds
7. Sea weeds belong to 4) lack antheridia and archegonia
1) Green algae 2) Red algae 15. Which of the following is a moss?
3) Brown algae 4) BGA 1) Funaria 2) Polytrichum
3) Sphagnum 4) All are correct
2

16. Gametophytic generation is dominant in 24. Evolutionarily, the first terrestrial plants to
1) Gymnosperms 2) Bryophytes possess vascular tissues – xylem and phloem
3) Angiosperms 4) Pteridophytes are
17. Dominant stage in bryophytes is 1) Bryophytes 2) Pteridophytes
1) Independent sporophyte 3) Gymnosperms 4) Angiosperms
2) gametophyte 25. An aquatic fern is
3) Both 1 and 2 1) Salvinia 2) Dryopteris
4) Dependent sporophyte 3) Lycopodium 4) Equisetum
26. Adiantum belongs to the class
18. The term not applicable to bryophyte is
1) Psilopsida 2) Lycopsida
1) embryophytic 2) spermatophytic
3) atracheophytic 4) archegoniate 3) Sphenopsida 4) Pteropsida
19. Which of the following produce gemma cups? 27. Microsporophylls and megasporophylls
1) Liverworts 2) Lycopsida appeared first in this group of plants
3) Pteropsida 4) Both 1 and 2 1) Bryophytes 2) Dicots

20. Moss sporophyte consists of 3) Pteridophytes 4) Gymnosperms


1) Rhizoids stem and leaves 28. Seed habit is linked to
2) Foot, stem and leaves 1) parthenogenesis
3) Root, stem and leaves 2) alternation of generation
4) Foot, seta and capsule 3) vascularization
21. Protonema represents the 4) heterospory
1) Gametophytic phase in mosses 29. In Selaginella, the embryo develops into
2) Gametophytic phase in ferns 1) gametophyte 2) sporophyte
3) Gametophytic phase in Gymnosperms 3) archegonium 4) antheridium
4) Sporophytic phase in Angiosperms
30. Heterosporous Pteridophytes always produce
22. Pteridophytes
1) monoecious gametophytes
1) include horse tails and ferns
2) dioecious gametophytes
2) are used for medicinal purposes and as soil
binders. 3) homothallic gametophytes
3) are also frequently grown as ornamental 4) none of these
plants
4) all are correct
23. The prothallus of pteridophytes
1) is diploid
2) grows in cool, dry and shady places
3) bears antheridia and archegonia at maturity
4) may be haploid

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