Thì Tương Lai Gần

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THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN (NEAR FUTURE TENSE)

I. Định nghĩa: Thì tương lai gần (Near future tense) là thì dùng để diễn tả hành
động đã được lên kế hoạch và có tính toán từ trước trong tương lai gần. Các kế
hoạch, dự định này đều có mục đích, lý do cụ thể.
II. CÁCH DÙNG:
1. Nói về một điều chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai gần, thường là các kế hoạch
hoặc dự định mà ta đã đặt từ trước.
2. Dự đoán 1 sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai dựa trên các quan sát, dấu hiệu của
hiện tại.
III. Dấu hiệu của thì tương lai gần
Dấu hiệu nhận biết của thì tương lai gần là các trạng từ chỉ thời gian giống như dấu hiệu nhận
biết của thì tương lai đơn, nhưng ngoài ra nó có thêm những căn cứ hay những dẫn chứng cụ
thể.
 in + thời gian: trong … nữa (in 2 minutes: trong 2 phút nữa)

 tomorrow: ngày mai

 Next day: ngày hôm tới

 Next week/ next month/ next year: Tuần tới/ tháng tới/ năm tới
IV. BÀI TẬP
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho thích hợp để hoàn thành câu:
1. Quan (turn) ______ 21 next July. (be)
2. Where are you at? I (be)_____ there in no time!
3. It’s freezing cold outside. I (bring) ____ my jacket!
4. Are you going to the supermarket? I (give/you/a lift) ____.
5. My parents (visit) _____ my sister next Friday.
6. I ___________ (take) some photos this weekend.
7. They ___________ (order) some hamburgers and fried potatoes for dinner.
8. We ___________ (not play) basketball tomorrow.
9. Brad ___________ (get) a summer job.
10. ___________ (you / phone) me tonight?
11. Annie ___________ (not buy) a new dress for the party.
12. ___________ (John / start) university next year?
13. I ___________ (study) tonight.
14. She _________ (come) to her grandfather’s house in the countryside at the weekend.
15. We ________ (go) camping next week.
16. I __________ (have) my hair cut this afternoon because it’s too long.
17. She _________ (buy) a new house next week because she has had enough money.
18. Our grandparents _________ (visit) our house this weekend. They have just informed us.
19. My father ___________ (play) tennis in 10 minutes because he has just worn sports clothes.
20. My mother __________ (go) out because she is making up her face thoroughly.
21. They __________ (sell) their old house because they have just bought a new apartment.

Bài 2: Dùng từ gợi ý và cấu trúc “be going to” để hoàn thành các câu sau.
1. Jane/John/go/date/tonight

2. We/solve/the problem/as soon as possible.

3. My class/go/picnic/center park.

4. My brother/I/do the washing.

5. When/he/visit/Ha Noi.

6. Where / we / eat tonight / ?

7. What / he / do tomorrow / ?

8. What / I / eat for lunch / ?

9. Who / carry these bags / ?

10. What time / you / call for me / ?

11. When / you / give him the graduation present / ?

12. Where / Laura / sleep / ?

Bài 3: Chọn đáp án đúng


1. I (have)___________ a good time tonight.
A. is going to have
B. are going to have
C. am going to have
D. have
2. Janet (help)___________ me.
A. is going to help
B. are going to help
C. am going to help
D. helps
3. (he/ drive)__________ the car?
A. Is he going to drive
B. Am he going to drive
C. Are he going to drive
D. Does he drive
4. We (stay)__________ at home tonight.
A. are going to stay
B. am going to stay
C. is going to stay
D. stay
5. (you/ play)__________ tennis with Jenny?
A. Am you going to play
B. Is you going to play
C. Are you going to play
D. Do you play
6. A: Are you busy this evening?
B: No, Not at all. I _______________ do anything.
A. am not going to
B. will
C. am going to
D. don’t
7. A: Are you _______________ go out of the town this weekend?
B: Yes, I am. I am going to visit my sister and my brother.
A. will
B. going to
C. like
D. don’t
8. A: _________ you going to watch the soccer match tomorrow.
B: No, I am not. I ______________ be out of town.
A. Do / am going to
B. Will / will
C. Are / don’t
D. Are / am going to
9. A: Would you like to come over tomorrow?
B: I’d like to, but I am going to ___________ for my English exam.
A. studying
B. studied
C. study
D. studies
10. A: I _______ have a party at my place on Tuesday. Would you like ______?
B: I’d like to. Thank you for inviting me.
A. am going to / to come
B. will / coming
C. am going to / coming
D. will / to come
11. A: Are you going to join Kevin’s birthday party?
B: __________________. I am going to visit my aunt and my uncle.
A. Yes, I can
B. No, I don’t
C. Yes, I will
D. No, I am not
12. Would you like to join my tea party? I am sure you ________ have big fun.
A. will going to
B. are going to
C. going to
D. go to
13. A: Our school is organizing a tennis competition on Friday afternoon. It is _________ in the Sports
Center. Would you like to join?
B: It would be great.
A. will be
B. be
C. going to be
D. will going to be
14. We are _____ have a barbecue with friends on Saturday. Would you like to join us?
A. going to
B. will
C. don’t
D. not
15. A: What a nice day! Do you want to go for a walk with me?
B: Sorry, but ________________.
A. I will be there on time
B. I am not going to do
C. I will come with you
D. I am going to help my mother do the household chores
Bài 4: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai.
1. George is having the salad and the fish now.
2. Anna isn’t playing the piano tonight.
3. A: There’s no coffee left.
B: Oh! I get some from the shop.
4. Are you going to walking home tonight?
5. The concern is going to finishing tomorrow evening.

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