9TH Maths Minimum Material - 2-1

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9TH MATHS MINIMUM MATERIAL

1. Find the distance between the following pairs of points.


(i)(1, 2) and (4, 3) (ii) (3,4) and (– 7, 2) (ii)(a, b) and (c, b) (iv) (3,– 9) and (–2, 3) (v) (–4, 3), (2,–3).
2. Determine whether the given set of points in each case are collinear or not.
(i) (7,–2),(5,1),(3,4)
3. Show that the following points taken in order form an isosceles triangle.
4. A (5,4), B(2,0), C (–2,3) (ii) A (6,–4), B (–2, –4), C (2,10)
5. Show that the following points taken in order form the vertices of a parallelogram.
6. A(–3, 1), B(–6, –7), C (3, –9), D(6, –1) (ii) A (–7, –3), B(5,10), C(15,8), D(3, –5)
7. Verify that the following points taken in order form the vertices of a rhombus.
8. A(3,–2), B (7,6),C (–1,2), D (–5, –6) (ii) A (1,1), B(2,1),C (2,2), D(1,2)
9. Show that the points A(7,10), B(-2,5), C(3,-4) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.

10.The point ( 3,-4) is the centre of a circle. If AB is a diameter of the circle and B is (5,-6)
find the coordinates of A.
11.Find the mid-points of the line segment joining the points
(i) (−2,3) and (−6,−5) (ii) (8,−2) and (−8,0)
12. The centre of a circle is (−4,2). If one end of the diameter of the circle is (−3,7), then
find the other end.
13.Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining the points A
(4,-3) and B(9,7) in the ratio 3:2.
14. Find the centroid of the triangle whose veritices are (2,−4), (−3,−7) and (7,2)
(ii) (−5,−5), (1,−4) and (−4,−2) (iii) A(6,-1,), B(8, 3) and C(10, -5).
15. Plot the following points in the coordinate plane and join them. What is your
conclusion about the resulting figure?
16. (i) (–5,3) (–1,3) (0,3) (5,3) (ii) (0,–4) (0,–2) (0,4) (0,5)
17. If (x,3), (6,y), (8,2) and (9,4) are the vertices of a parallelogram taken in order, then
find the value of x and y.
18. Find the points which divide the line segment joining A(−11,4) and B(9,8) into four
equal parts.
19. Find the points of trisection of the line segment joining (-2,-1)and (4,8)
20. Plot the following points in the coordinate plane. Join them in order. What type of
geometrical shape is formed? (i) (0,0) (–4,0) (–4,–4) (0,–4) (ii) (–3,3) (2,3) (–6,–1)
(5,–1)
21. Draw a triangle ABC, where AB = 8 cm, BC = 6 cm and ⦟B= 700 and locate its
circumcentre and draw the circumcircle.
22. Construct the right triangle PQR whose perpendicular sides are 4.5 cm and 6 cm. Also
locate its circumcentre and draw the circumcircle.
23. Construct ΔABC with AB = 5 cm ⦟B = 1000 and BC = 6 cm. Also locate its circumcentre
draw circumcircle.
24. Construct an isosceles triangle PQR where PQ= PR and ⦟Q = 500, QR = 7cm. Also draw
its circumcircle.

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