TILT - CYLINDERS 10 03 srm0103
TILT - CYLINDERS 10 03 srm0103
TILT - CYLINDERS 10 03 srm0103
HM230000
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT
THE LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Mainte-
nance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts
must meet or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before
using force to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs,
or if the unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel
are flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these
fuels and when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks
away from the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a condition that can cause immediate death or injury!
CAUTION
Indicates a condition that can cause property damage!
Tilt Cylinders Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description ......................................................................................................................................................... 1
Tilt Cylinder Repair ........................................................................................................................................... 1
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
Disassemble ................................................................................................................................................... 1
Clean .............................................................................................................................................................. 1
Assemble ........................................................................................................................................................ 2
Tilt Cylinders With O-Ring or Single-Lip Seals ...................................................................................... 2
Tilt Cylinders for XM and XMS Models ................................................................................................... 3
Tilt Cylinders for H700-800A and Early Model H700-920B ................................................................... 4
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Tilt Cylinders Using Chevron Packing .................................................................................................... 6
Install..................................................................................................................................................... 7
Tilt Cylinder Leak Check .................................................................................................................................. 9
Tilt Cylinder Stroke and Mast Tilt Angle Adjustment .................................................................................... 10
Torque Specifications ......................................................................................................................................... 11
Piston Rod Nut............................................................................................................................................... 11
Retainer.......................................................................................................................................................... 12
Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................................. 14
HYSTER
APPROVED
PARTS
2100 SRM 103 Tilt Cylinder Repair
General
This section has a description and the repair proce- number and the design of the parts can be different,
dures for several different types of tilt cylinders. The but the operation of the tilt cylinders is the same.
Description
The tilt cylinders (Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, and tank. To retract the cylinder rod (tilt backward), the
Figure 5) are used to move the mast forward and oil enters the port in front of the piston. The oil pres-
backward. To extend the cylinder rod (tilt forward), sure pushes the cylinder rod into the tilt cylinder.
oil enters the tilt cylinder port behind the piston. The The oil behind the piston returns to the hydraulic
oil pressure pushes the cylinder rod out of the cylin- tank.
der. Oil in front of the piston returns to the hydraulic
1
Tilt Cylinder Repair 2100 SRM 103
HM230015
2
2100 SRM 103 Tilt Cylinder Repair
Tilt Cylinders for XM and XMS Models is not damaged. Tighten the nut on the piston
rod to the value shown in Torque Specifications.
NOTE: The following procedure is for these models:
S/H/E/2.00-3.00XM (S/H/E/40-65XM), J2.00-3.00XM 2. Install a new wiper and rod seal. Install the
(J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216), J2.00-3.00XM O-ring and backup ring onto the retainer.
(J40-60Z) (A416), J1.60-2.00XMT (J30-40XM)
H/S/E1.25-1.75XM, H/S/E2.00XMS (S/H/E25-35XM, 3. Install the retainer assembly onto the rod.
S/H/E40XMS).
4. Install the piston and rod assembly into the cylin-
NOTE: Always use new seals and O-rings. Make sure der. Tighten the retainer to the value shown in
all parts are clean. Lubricate all parts with clean Torque Specifications.
hydraulic oil.
NOTE: After assembly is complete, install the rod
1. Install the piston seal and O-ring(s) onto the pis- end on the cylinder rod. Tighten the capscrew on the
ton. See Figure 2 and Figure 3. Install the piston rod end as specified in Mast section for your specific
onto the cylinder rod. Make sure the piston seal lift truck.
HM230002
3
Tilt Cylinder Repair 2100 SRM 103
HM230003
Figure 3. Tilt Cylinders for H/S/E/J1.25-1.75XM, XMS, XMT (H/S/E/J25-40XM, XMS, XMT)
Tilt Cylinders for H700-800A and Early 3. Install the piston and rod assembly in the shell.
Model H700-920B Install the seals on the retainer. Install the re-
tainer in the shell.
NOTE: Always use new seals and O-rings. Make sure
all parts are clean. Lubricate all parts with clean 4. Install the lock ring in the shell, but do not
hydraulic oil. tighten it. Install the capscrews in the lock ring.
Turn the lock ring until it is even with the end
1. Install the thrust plate on the rod. Install the of the shell. Install the pipe plug in the lock
backup ring and O-ring on the rod. Install the ring and tighten the plug to 34 to 48 N•m (25 to
piston on the rod. Install the piston rings and 35 lbf ft). Tighten the capscrews in the lock ring
seals on the piston. See Figure 4. to 14 to 20 N•m (10 to 15 lbf ft).
2. Install the lock nut on the rod. Tighten the lock 5. Install the rod end on the rod. Tighten the cap-
nut until the thrust plate is tight against the rod. screws on the rod end to 610 N•m (450 lbf ft).
Install the pin in the lock nut and rod if neces-
sary, drill a hole in the rod for the pin. Install
the snap ring to hold the pin in position.
4
2100 SRM 103 Tilt Cylinder Repair
HM230004
1. Use a lifting device to move large tilt cylinders. 4. Operate the tilt cylinders. Check for correct op-
Put the cylinder in the lift truck. Install the an- eration and leakage. Adjust the tilt cylinders
chor pin in the frame. Install the retainer pin or as described in Tilt Cylinder Leak Check and
cotter pin. Tilt Cylinder Stroke and Mast Tilt Angle Adjust-
ment.
2. Install the anchor pin at the mast mount. Install
the retainer pin or cotter pin for the anchor pin.
Tighten the capscrews for the retainer pins.
5
Tilt Cylinder Repair 2100 SRM 103
Tilt Cylinders Using Chevron Packing NOTE: After assembly is complete, install the rod
end on the cylinder rod. Tighten the capscrew on the
NOTE: Always use new seals and O-rings. Make rod end as specified in Mast section for your specific
sure all parts are clean. Lubricate all parts with lift truck.
clean hydraulic oil.
6
2100 SRM 103 Tilt Cylinder Repair
Install
STEP 1.
Install the O-ring and the backup ring on the bush-
ing. Install the packing in the bushing. The end of
the packing must extend 3 mm (0.125 in.) beyond the
end of the bushing.
HM230006
1. O-RING
2. BACKUP RING
3. PACKING
4. BUSHING
STEP 2.
Install the O-ring and the backup ring on the re-
tainer. Use your hand to push the bushing into
the retainer. Make sure the O-ring is not damaged
during installation. Install the retainer and bushing
assembly on the cylinder rod.
HM230007
1. O-RING
2. BACKUP RING
3. BUSHING
STEP 3.
Install the flat piston half on the cylinder rod. Put
the O-ring on the rod halfway between the threads
and the piston half.
HM230008
1. PACKING
2. PISTON HALF
7
Tilt Cylinder Repair 2100 SRM 103
STEP 4.
Install the piston half with the packing on the cylin-
der rod. Make sure the O-ring fits into the piston
groove when the piston half is installed. Install the
piston rod nut. Tighten to the specifications given in
Torque Specifications.
HM230009
1. O-RING
2. PISTON HALF
3. PISTON HALF WITH PACKING
STEP 5.
Push the piston into the cylinder bore. Push the re-
tainer into the bore. Make sure the O-ring is not dam-
aged.
2
HM230010
1. CYLINDER ROD
2. PISTON AND PACKING
3. ROD NUT
8
2100 SRM 103 Tilt Cylinder Leak Check
STEP 6.
Install a new wiper seal in the retainer. Turn the re-
tainer into the cylinder shell until the threads have
started. Push the piston in and out several times to
make sure the alignment is correct.
O
<3
HM230011
1. WIPER SEAL
2. RETAINER
STEP 7.
Tighten the retainer to the specifications given in
Torque Specifications. Tighten the setscrew.
HM230012
1. RETAINER
2. SETSCREW
9
Tilt Cylinder Stroke and Mast Tilt Angle Adjustment 2100 SRM 103
4. If the mast does not move, open the gate valve valve can be worn or damaged. Remove the load
and check the movement again. If the mast from the forks when the checks are complete.
moves forward when the gate valve is open,
check for leaks in the hydraulic lines and fit-
tings. If no leaks are found, the main control
10
2100 SRM 103 Torque Specifications
Torque Specifications
PISTON ROD NUT H7.00-12.50H (H150-275H)
447 to 475 N•m (330 to 350 lbf ft)
E1.25-1.75XL (E25-35XL)
163 to 190 N•m (120 to 140 lbf ft) H8.00-12.00XL (H165-280XL)
950 to 985 N•m (700 to 725 lbf ft)
J1.60-2.00XMT (J30-40XM)
163 to 190 N•m (120 to 140 lbf ft) H13.00-16.00XL (H300-360XL)
1105 to 1140 N•m (815 to 840 lbf ft)
E2.00-3.00XL (E40-60XL)
320 to 400 N•m (236 to 295 lbf ft) H16.00-30.00C (H360-650C) - Early
1356 to 1492 N•m (1000 to 1100 lbf ft)
E2.00-3.20XM (E40-65XM)
150 N•m (110 lbf ft) H16.00-30.00C (H360-650C) - Late
1500 to 1600 N•m (1107 to 1181 lbf ft)
J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60XM, J40-60XM 2) (A216)
150 N•m (110 lbf ft) H17.00-32.00C (H370-700C)
1500 to 1600 N•m (1107 to 1181 lbf ft)
J2.00-3.20XM (J40-60Z) (A416)
150 N•m (110 lbf ft) H20.00-32.00F (H440-700F/FS)
1500 to 1600 N•m (1107 to 1181 lbf ft)
E20-30B
244 to 271 N•m (180 to 200 lbf ft) H32.00-44.00B (H700-920B) - Late
1500 to 1600 N•m (1107 to 1181 lbf ft)
E30-60B, E30-60AC
407 to 475 N•m (300 to 350 lbf ft) H36.00-48.00C (H800-1050C)
1500 to 1600 N•m (1107 to 1181 lbf ft)
E3.50-5.50XL (E70-120XL)
400 to 440 N•m (295 to 325 lbf ft) H60-90C
407 to 447 N•m (300 to 330 lbf ft)
E60-100B
407 to 440 N•m (300 to 325 lbf ft) H60-110E
400 to 440 N•m (295 to 325 lbf ft)
H1.25-1.75XL (H25-35XL)
163 to 190 N•m (120 to 140 lbf ft) H110-150F
678 to 746 N•m (500 to 550 lbf ft)
H/E1.50-1.75XM, H/E2.00XMS
(H/E25-35XM, H/E40XMS) H300A
163 to 190 N•m (120 to 140 lbf ft) 678 to 746 N•m (500 to 550 lbf ft)
H20-30E H300-350B
136 to 170 N•m (100 to 125 lbf ft) 447 to 475 N•m (330 to 350 lbf ft)
11
Torque Specifications 2100 SRM 103
S20-30A E60-100B
136 to 170 N•m (100 to 125 lbf ft) 576 to 644 N•m (425 to 475 lbf ft)
12
2100 SRM 103 Torque Specifications
H60-90C S20-30A
475 to 542 N•m (350 to 400 lbf ft) 203 to 271 N•m (150 to 200 lbf ft)
H110-150F S40-50C
271 to 305 N•m (200 to 225 lbf ft) 407 to 475 N•m (300 to 350 lbf ft)
13
Troubleshooting 2100 SRM 103
Troubleshooting
Tilt cylinder movement is Air is in the hydraulic system. Remove air from hydraulic system.
slow or not smooth.
Seals in tilt cylinder are damaged. Replace seals and inspect cylinder
bore for damage.
The tilt cylinders permit the There are leaks in the hydraulic Tighten fittings or repair leaks.
mast to move when the Tilt lines.
control lever is in the Neu-
tral position.
Seals in tilt cylinder are damaged. Replace seals and inspect cylinder
bore for damage.
14
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