Qualitative Analysis Cation

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obnoles/biorborale

No Yxn (NO decon baiii on )

But

Eg: Pbco,
Phco,
Salts of g Hg de
tom pose to, give metal on
heding
9)
2

>Bitonbsnaes
heding ve Mel Covbonde 4 co, gas.
2NoH
O()
()

(oy)
stite prt
) ()
-’Nhdes
MNo.,

LiNO, (

NaNo. NaNo. 2

Nao () 2

Mo

2 G)

sut pholes :
No de composition

fe,A :)
(6)
(if temp b grder Har)
So to, ‘

(s) ea
prducs
F tenhutng
4 So, to,

A to, ‘
Hqo

’ OraladeS :

Dreble )
Na,(o
2(0, ‘
(s tor Ag
stable)

omooigm SalHs

Qmnoniym)
Sot

it anisr iS non-oyiditne
evolves
Hen
sing anignS
asa/Pef
Ex-.
NH, NO, N‘ 2 o Ammonia ke derivhives
lko he ad
leorne ani
agav oxidising pe
NH, NO toh
ON

E- NH

4>306¢

(-)

(9)

NH

t)

N,tNo, NH

13
- 2x23-/s
azides ave eplosives
Melal

7
Ex NaN

very Pure N, 9as

zn (*), s)

Ba
)

Sats hovin q acidic hydroge .


Nak po, + HO

Cad g on: (vsed in Temoval of


pevmanent harcness turer)
+

()
2Mg (wt,)o,
g- pyro pino phat )
(s)

Onachds

+
ONy ocids in interedi odo undego disproporhon ain
he oing
H,Po,

HNo,

Bo, H,so So, T +H,o


(doesn naerg

mgcl, GH,o
(hydrotl.N0gn8hom Ngc (s)
(highy Stoile oxde)

headrg Suffere inlermo) hyetelysis

cbservwed
i)
lonc haltid- 7
igdvolys 2

dry #ci
ngci, 6,o
M90, (') 64,07
otlo, Nacl+o,
aot
ahydide
of +5
onhyaof
náe
Naott
Clo, )
) N, Ne,
dides onhy Mid
,
a(o+)t, (on)achBo des
onhyiof the ove ede
HNC, H,ss, drides
of hyanthe are
anhydides oides
or ’
posBon decon ’N
9
40,
m

hen atid is
bA

Hio,

(CH) So

3
(CH) Do
oHP-4
)

(oH ) xHo
HXO

HMno, (olH ) Min,

H,o

acid

H,o (.)
orteles waler insolube Kept of adlkoi met a,

Ba o, Sro,| (a O

oid if present in very high


Mell
S
dso Goluble in wote
(as ys), ve

i6
tong oids

Polymeric stuchure
Sslvbte in wder

ony hoides

43H0 4 34F
()

Podod
H,B9, 1 34BFNot a hydroly sed
(:3) ke moiar ialio
Sacthholqh) LProdwd
43H1

dos! undgo ydroly sis )


Room
tomp No xn

(steon)
(phesger)
+ Hct
Lunsiabie)

Polymesie )
undergo's portal hydrcly sisSieib to B6,)

2x Sif, 4 2HF

29,Si6 Predut
(i;2) olar ohe
Hydelysed pelad

Sncty t Ho + Hcl

IndegoS povtia
(tovg so)
detoes esgible hydielysis de t i's lmor4
ron Polor hdue.

AS

Hox

Sria yadokgsi s)

Sbodt Hi
(ahite)
)
Bism yh {u) ou chlide

hal ides o '$

Te
PO

(0)
Vead wit Jaler (Ne hyBalyss)
innert Coni pound rakhte h)
(
(Unstod)e
#
(sileni t ano)

Te
being loge in
si 2e Carn Te OH
actomodote
0H

ctabea
Sdwe

hulogsr
hydhaci d lagos halogsn ions

(htoric atd):

Ho >Pota mtlb 6
banan g gnki
4 tale

Soc),2
Jhloid)

+o )

()

e5 Stronge han cH Con feth trom 0 ActH, Pheh, R(ccH cir


’Bases sterger hon
3 (oido)
ta bunions (cH, ede)
+(mthamtde )
Cmide)
NH, (omid-)
(Se squi (abide) p'(ohsphde)O (o3de
or ly de)

s;
(tcedyides)

+ Hyo (L)

#* tlte HFom (eoab)

3
4
Ex

isiye ais hu

+ Ms (or),

mhonidel

Popyre
anyide

Na, C,
2

M9, si
+B,oy

Mg,N,
AN
Noot

(oune)
Naot!

(side)
NH,T t NaoH

2Nao
(aa)

> HO, Naot

(hot'adey (o)

)
(Holwaiev)
Peroxides Jodey Se Yeach karne H,O, avY
PaY hyooxides dete b
Pevovide hot wer
)
reacs karne Par H,o, ko

decomose lkar H,o


0, delk
)

+ Co‘
ghy stob)e oxides
Coke is adde
to invease Yreld
of Vnn

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