Micro Project - AMP: Subject
Micro Project - AMP: Subject
Micro Project - AMP: Subject
Subject:
Fabrication of an Adjustable Clamp Using Various Machining Methods
Objective
To design and manufacture an adjustable clamp component using various
machining methods, including plain turning, taper turning, knurling,
threading, and cylindrical/surface grinding.
Component Description
Component Name: Adjustable Clamp
Material: Mild Steel or Aluminum
Dimensions:
o Overall Length: 150 mm
o Main Diameter: 50 mm
o Tapered Diameter: Reduces from 50 mm to 45 mm over 25
mm length
Key Features
Plain Turning: Shaping the main body
Taper Turning: Creating a tapered end for better fit
Knurling: Textured surface for grip
Threading: Internal and external threads for adjustability
Cylindrical Grinding: Achieving precise dimensions
Surface Grinding: Final finish for aesthetic and functional quality
2. Taper Turning
Setup: Adjust the tailstock or use a taper attachment on the lathe.
Operation:
o Machine one end to create a 5° taper over 25 mm.
Measurement: Verify the taper angle with a protractor or gauge.
3. Knurling
Setup: Install a knurling tool on the lathe.
Operation:
o Apply the knurling tool to the rotating workpiece to create a
textured pattern.
Measurement: Ensure uniformity and definition of the knurling
pattern.
4. Threading
Internal Threading:
o Use a tap to create threads inside the tapered end.
External Threading:
o Use a die to cut threads on the opposite end.
Measurement: Check thread profile using a thread gauge.
5. Cylindrical Grinding
Setup: Mount the workpiece in the cylindrical grinder.
Operation:
o Grind the outer surface to achieve precise dimensions.
Measurement: Verify diameter with a micrometre.
6. Surface Grinding
Setup: Secure the component on the surface grinder.
Operation:
o Grind the flat surfaces to achieve a fine finish.
Measurement: Optionally check surface finish quality.
Safety Precautions
Always wear PPE (goggles, gloves).
Ensure machines are properly maintained.
Follow safe operating procedures.
Conclusion
This project will provide valuable experience with essential
machining techniques, enhancing understanding of practical
applications in manufacturing and mechanical engineering. By
successfully producing an adjustable clamp, students will develop
skills that are critical for their future careers.