Precast-Concrete-Frame-Guide 22

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oundation

650mm

Designing for Structural Stability

4.5.2 In situ Pocket Foundation h

The in situ Pocket Foundation will provide a fixed Precast Column


base connection to the precast column, which is Grouted into Pocket
with High Strength
particularly useful in low rise precast industrial units Concrete supplied
where the cantilever action of the column provides on-site by Main
Contractor
the lateral stability for the building, thus reducing
the amount of horizontal and vertical bracing
required.
100mm
The column is embedded into the pocket pad
foundation by a distance of at least 1.5 times the
maximum column foot dimension. When structural
requirements determine that the column must
have a large foot dimension, the in situ pocket
1.5h min.
foundation can become uneconomical and other
foundation solutions should be employed.

The main contractor is responsible for the


preparation of column foundations. This work must
be carried out to a high degree of accuracy to avoid Engineering Brick 300mm min.
delays in the installation of columns.

DETAIL A: Typical Dimensions of Internal Beams


4.5.3 Bolted or Baseplate Connections COLUMN TO BEAM CONNECTIONS
Steel baseplates are attached to the precast concrete column during manufacture
by casting-in grade 8.8 threaded bars and bolting the baseplate to the column.
Alternatively, mild steel bars can be welded to the baseplate and cast onto the
foot of the column during the curing process. The column is then fixed to the in
situ foundation using cast-in holding down bolts to form a pinned base connection.
Alternatively, the precast column can be fixed onto an existing base using holding
down bolts which are drilled into place and fixed using a chemical anchor resin.

Four corner pockets


Baseplate equal with anchor bars
in size, or less welded to baseplate
than column size Alternative Baseplate Detail
h
Precast
Column
Levelling
Shim

Nut & Washer


Baseplate In situ concrete
40mm min. or mortar

Tapered Sleeve

1.5h min.
Holding-Down Bolt

Holding-Down Plate

200mm min. In Situ Concrete Foundation

20

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