Bjss 2

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IDEAL HIGH SCHOOL

FIRST TERM EXAMINATION


CLASS: JSS 2 DURATION_________
SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE
INSTRUCTION: ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS IN SECTION A, AND THREE
QUESTION IN SECTION B.
SECTION A
1. What is the term for the process by which plants produce chemicals for defense? (A)
Photosynthesis (B) Respiration (C) Fermentation (D) Allelopathy
2. Which natural occurring chemical is used as a medicine A) Quinine (B) Aspirin (C)
Penicillin D) All of the above
3. What is a habitat? A) Natural environment where an organism lives (B) Food source of
an organism (C) Shelter of an organism (D) Social group of an organism Which of the
following is an example of adaptation? A) Camouflage (B) Migration (C) Hibernation
(D) All of the above
4. Which of the following is an example of a habitat? A) Desert (B) Forest (C) Ocean (D)
All of the above
5. What is the term for the process of burning? A) Combustion (B) Decomposition C)
Fermentation D) Oxidation
6. What is the primary factor that determines the type of habitat? A) Temperature B)
Light (C) Water (D) Soil
7. Which of the following is an example of predation? A) Lion and zebra (B) Clownfish
and sea anemone C) Remora fish and shark D) Plant and sunlight
8. An example of behavioral adaptation is (A) fish having gills (B) bird migrating to
warmer areas (C) a caterpillar changing into butterfly (D) predators
9. The Increase in size or weight is known as__________
10. Salamanders, water lilies are examples of organism that lives in ______ habitat
11. The process of growth and maturity is known as_______
12. The Relationship between two organisms where each benefit is commonly known
as______
13. What is a chemical change? A) Change in state (solid to liquid) (B) Change in color
or texture C) Formation of a new substance (D) Change in shape or size
14. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? A) Melting ice (B)
Rusting iron C) Dissolving sugar (D) Freezing water
15. The types of adaptation that involves an animal’s body type structure is known
as______
16. Adaptation helps organism to (A) survive in their environment (B) migrate (C)
avoid food (D) hide from predators
17. Which substance is formed during the process of rusting? A) Iron oxide 9B) Copper
oxide (C) Zinc oxide (D) Silver oxide.
18. What type of chemical change occurs when milk turns sour? A) Fermentation (B)
Decomposition (C) Oxidation (D) Hydrolysis
19. A special type of a predator-prey relationship is known as_______
20. A type of relationship where two species live together in harmony is known as
______
21. ____, ____, and ____ are examples of organisms in estuarine habitat.
22. The following are examples of behavioral adaptation except (A) Venom in snakes
(B) nocturnal hunting (c) Migration in birds (D) Hibernation
23. One the following is an example of terrestrial habitat (A) mountain (B) River (c)
Polar habitat (D) marine habitat
24. pond, lake, river is an example of______ habitat
25. Adolescent stage is period between ____ years (A) 12-18 (B) 12-19 (C)12-20 (D) 12-
16
26. Acetone, Boric acid and Ethanol is example of _____ chemicals
27. Developmental changes in living things are temporary and _____ (A) good (B) bad
(C) beautiful (D) permanent
28. which of the following groups are developmental stages in human beings (A)
infancy and adulthood (B) infancy, adolescence and adulthood (C) infancy and
adolescence (D) infancy only
29. What is an artificial chemical? A) Chemical produced in a laboratory (B) Chemical
found in nature C) Chemical synthesized from natural substances (D) Chemical used
in industry
30. Which of the following is an artificial chemical? (A) Soap B) Plastic (C) Detergent
(D) All of the above
Which stage of human development is characterized by rapid growth and development?

SECTION B
(ANSWER ONLY THREE QUESTIONS FROM THIS SECTION)
1. Explain the importance of adaptation in an organism's survival.
b. Describe the characteristics of a freshwater habitat.
c. Explain the differences between a terrestrial and aquatic habitat.

2. Describe the differences between physical and chemical changes.


b. Describe the stages of growth and development in humans.
c. Explain the differences between growth and development.

3. With examples, explain the Relationship between Organisms in the Same Habitat
under the following points i Parasitism ii. Commensalism iii. Mutualism

4.Explain the concept of habitat and adaptation, providing examples.


b. Explain the concept of symbiosis and its types
c. List and explain 3 types of behavioral adaptation with specific examples

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