RM Mehedi
RM Mehedi
RM Mehedi
It is a pleasure that I express my deeply felt gratitude and also, I want to thank our respective
course instructor Dr. A.F.M Masum Rabbani. Lecturer, American International University
Bangladesh without his valuable direction and suggestion almost every page of this research
would have less to offer. He was always there to guide me whenever I needed help. His keen
insight, advice and suggestion have helped me to complete and improve my research. Last
but not the least I am also grateful to some of my friends, well-wishers and the respondents
who helped me to share their thoughts and give information regarding this research. It was a
2|Page
Abstract
The role of Internet in our lives is such that our day to day lives get extremely difficult
without its presence for even a day. If a student wants to make a project, he/she needs
information, graphics, illustrations which are the easiest to obtain through Internet. If a
person wants to promote their stuff or share their knowledge with others, Internet comes in
handy. The Internet has myriad other uses as it serves all the domains of life and is thereby
lives. The main purpose of this research, however, was to find out whether the use of the
Internet is making the children smarter and whether the parents are aware of the positive
specific areas that were needed to come to a conclusion. Almost everyone in the survey
believed that Internet can help them to improve their cognitive skills and make them smarter.
The research also further revealed that most of the parents are aware that the Internet has a lot
to offer.
3|Page
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT................................................................................................2
Abstract......................................................................................................................3
Introduction...............................................................................................................5
Background................................................................................................................6
Research Questions...................................................................................................8
Hypothesis.................................................................................................................9
Research Methodology............................................................................................10
Conclusion................................................................................................................25
References...............................................................................................................26
Appendices
4|Page
Introduction
The Internet is known to be the decisive technology of the information. Needless to say, the
internet is a massive part of the modern world which has dramatically changed the way people
interact with one another. Time, and with the explosion of wireless communication in the early
twenty-first century, humankind is now almost entirely connected. It has become an inevitable
part of our life as more and more people are using it to communicate, carry out business
The influence of digital technology and especially the Internet has ameliorated the argument
about its repercussions. Is it a blessing to humankind that offers limitless opportunities for
commerce and communications, learning and free expression? Or is it another human induced
menace that threatens our well-being? In fact, the argument whether people are becoming
smarter or not has been there ever since the advent of the Internet. Even though this report
Nowadays, societies are heavily influenced by educational resources, online businesses, social
media websites, and automation of social skills. For many people it has become unimaginable
to pass a day without having to use the Internet. The fact that people can do anything from
starting their own business to learning anything for free and acquiring information whenever
and wherever is the biggest positive impact of the Internet. The setback however is to not
5|Page
The report primarily focuses on whether the Internet is making the children smarter due to the
prolonged exposure of the information within it and how they are presented to those children.
In a recent study by the Pew Research Centre, it was found that 87 percent of the children
aged between 12 and 18 years use the Internet regularly. (Packard, 2007) It is a 24% increase
in the use of Internet since 2001. The fact that children aged between 12-20 years have been
born when the Internet was just introduced to the society can be attributed to the growing use
In this era of advanced technology, it is imperative that school going children obtain the
knowledge on Internet use, as educational curricula is moving towards more and more
technology use. Overall, the Internet is playing a vital role in making the children both
knowledgeable and smarter as they are getting exposed to the massive areas of information.
Background
A lot of research has been conducted to understand the impact of the Internet on the
modern-day children. A report headed by Linda Jackson, a psychologist at the Michigan State
University led to the finding that use of the home Internet by the children improved their
scores in the standardized reading tests. “We had the same question for television decades
ago, but I think the Internet is more important than television because it's interactive…It's
24/7 and it's ubiquitous in young people's lives” (Jackson cited in Packard, 2007, p. 44). The
6|Page
Internet is surely an effective learning medium that exposes the children to a variety
of knowledge and information that they can gain from and thus makes it a medium unlike the
traditional mediums that children find dreary and uninteresting; “What's unique about the
Internet as compared with traditional ways of developing academic performance skills is that
it's more of a fun environment…It's a play tool. You can learn without any pain. Beneficial
academic outcomes may just be a coincidental effect of having a good time” (Jackson cited in
Packard, 2007). Children have found newfangled ways of interacting and socializing with
The internet is playing a pivotal role in making the children of the modern age smarter. The
criticism on this perception assumes that digital freedom cannot be integrated into the society
Children are also becoming more socialized with the increasing use of the Internet.
Popular social networking sites like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter are playing a crucial
stance in improving the tendency of the children to socialize. Children use the Internet to
socialize with people that might not otherwise socialize in their everyday life. “Internet
connections may facilitate the initial contact among those with social anxiety, with people
beginning by investing their sense of “true self” in Internet interactions” (Tyler, 2002, p.
200). This implicates that the Internet helps people overcome their social anxiety, and other
7|Page
Research Questions
The main purpose of this research is to know whether the use of Internet is making the
children smarter. The questions asked are in line with the specific areas that need to be
assessed in order to come to any conclusions and hence will work as a guideline.
How many hours on average do they spent using the Internet every day?
Do they use educational website/videos to learn about the subject matter in hand?
Whether their parents are aware of the positive impacts of the Internet?
8|Page
Hypothesis
The common hypothesis is that a rising number of children have access to the Internet which
is conducive for their intellectual growth and social skills as the use of Internet develops
analytical skills, significant abilities, and academic perspective. However the lasting impacts
of this technology have been questioned in the essence of its influence on societal functioning
and increasing reports linking psychological addictive characteristics to Internet use. Also
most parents are unaware of the fact how Internet is beneficial for their child as they
9|Page
Research Methodology
For the primary research, data were collected from 50 children aged between 14 and 18 years.
The 50 people surveyed were students of Tutora Coaching Centre, and all of them are
between grades 5 and 8. Each of them were given a multiple-choice questionnaire consisting
10 different questions which are aligned with the specific areas that need to be studied for this
research topic
For the secondary data, information was collated from various online articles, journals,
portals, and reports. Relevant information and statistics were extracted from websites
10 | P a g e
Data Presentation and Analysis
This section includes the entire primary data collected from 50 respondents. Below each chart
is the full description of each variable considered and the results of the research.
12 11
11
10
0
14-15 years 16 years 17years 18 years
The only demographic data collected in this survey is the age of the respondents. The report
mainly focused on children aged between the age of 14 and 18 years. This is mainly because
of the fact that these children were born at the time when Internet was on the rise and it
directly affected how they were being brought up. 30 % of the participants (15 people) are at
the age of 17 years. 26% (13 people) are aged 16 years and 22% each were between the age
11 | P a g e
Do your parents allow you to use the
Internet?
25
20
20
15
15
13
10
5
2
0
Yes, whenever I want Yes, sometimes or for a Only when needed No, not
without fixed amount of time permission
Parents, specifically in Bangladesh, are reluctant to allow their child to use the Internet
This question focuses on understanding whether modern day parents allow their children to
use the Internet or not. The results came out positive as from the figure it is quite evident that
majority of the respondents said that their parents do allow them to use the internet to some
extent. 40% of the people surveyed (20 children) said they can use it whenever they want to.
30% (15 children) said they can use it sometimes or for a fixed period of time. 26% (13
people) can only use it when needed and 2 out of the 50 people cannot use the Internet
without permission.
12 | P a g e
How many hours on average do you use the
Internet every day?
2-3 hours 15
1-2 hours 22
0 5 10 15 20 25
According to Common Sense Media, teens spend an average of nine hours a day online,
compared to about six hours for those aged 8 to 12 and 50 minutes of kids between 0 and 8.
(Anderson, 2019) Therefore, this question explores the amount of hours each day 14-18 years
44 % of the participants (22 people) in the survey said that they use the internet between 1
and 2 hours every day and 30% (15 people) said they used it between 2 and 3 hours. A small
but an alarming 18% of the respondents (9 people) spends over 3 hours every day. These 9
children who have access to the Internet for more than 3 hours are also the children whose
parents allow them to use the Internet whenever they want to. Only 8% amongst the
13 | P a g e
Does anyone monitor your internet activity?
35 33
30
25
20
15
11
10
4
5 2
0
Yes, all the time Yes, sometimes No, I have full privacy I don't have my own
Internet connection
30 % of the respondents (15 children) said that someone monitors their internet activity and a
staggering 66% (33 children) said that they have full discretion and privacy when it comes to
using the Internet. This can be linked with the increasing amount of children squandering
time online and becoming addicted to it. Only 2 of respondents said that they have no internet
Parents of younger teens report they tend to take a more active role in policing
their teen’s behavior, but parents of all demographic backgrounds tend to rely
solutions. Parents also generally monitor the digital lives of teen boys and teen
14 | P a g e
What do you mainly use the Internet for?
Play games/others 7
YouTube/Entertainment 10
Social Networking 20
0 5 10 15 20 25
The Internet has propelled the children to intensely focus on social life and embrace other
facets of it like instant messaging and online tools to play with, managing a vibrant online
identity. With the increasing number of teenagers using the Internet it becomes quite
important to understand what they are spending their most time on. 40% of the participants
(20 children) said they are most likely to use Social Networking sites using the Internet. 20%
said they use the Internet to watch entertaining videos or YouTube. 26 % said they use the
Internet for Education purposes and the rest 14% ticked games and others.
This actually supports the research by Pew Research Centre that children are most likely to
15 | P a g e
Do you use Educational Websites/Videos to
learn about your subject?
Never
4%
No, it is not needed
12%
With the growing numbers of academic subject’s contents available on the Internet, more and
more children are using the Internet to help them with their academic studies. Therefore it
becomes important to understand to what extent the children use educational websites to learn
about their subject. 84 % of the children (42 people) surveyed, said that they do watch videos
or visit educational website to learn about their subject matter. 27 out of the 50 children (54%)
said that they use the Internet all the time to help them in their learning process. 8 children
16 | P a g e
How do the educational contents affect your
learning process?
40 38
35
30
25
20
15
10 8
5 3
1
0
I enjoy it as it is easy to I enjoy it but it takes I prefer face to face I do not like
studying understand time to understand explanation
online
Since a lot of children are opting for online learning, it becomes imperative to understand the
impact of it on them, whether they like it or not. About 92% children enjoy learning online.
38 out of the 50 people find the contents easy to understand and 8 had said that even though
they enjoy learning using the Internet, it takes time for them to grab the concept. 4 children
17 | P a g e
Do you think Internet can improve your cognitive/thinking abilities?
40
35
35
30
25
20
14
15
10
5
1 0
0
Yes, I can relate Yes, but I can't relate. No, it has nothing to do Never
with improving
cognitive skills
70 % of the respondents believe that Internet is actually improving their cognitive skills and
28% said even though they can’t relate but they do think that it will help them to improve
their thinking abilities. Only 1 person out of the 50 said that Internet has nothing to do with
The followings are the responses of the open-ended question that was asked with this
question
Helping them learn about things that they are mostly interested in.
Social connectivity
18 | P a g e
Do you think your parents are aware of
the positive effects of the Internet
25
20
15
10 20
18
5 9
3
0
Yes, they encourage me Yes, I think so No, they are reluctant They think the
to use the Internet for about it negatives are
greater my benefit
One of the key areas of research was to study whether parents are mindful of the positive
impacts of using the Internet. 76% (38 children) are positive that their parents are aware of
the impacts. 20 children or 40 % of the children’s parents encourage their child to use the
Internet for their benefit. 9 out of the 50 (18%) children think that their parents have
ambivalent feelings regarding the use of Internet. 3 children said that their parents think that
the Internet has more negative impacts than the positive ones.
19 | P a g e
Do you think the Internet can make
you smarter?
Yes, definitely
6%
Never 0%
66%
66% children (33 people) think that using the Internet can make them smarter if it is properly
utilized for one’s own benefit. 28 % (14 people) strongly believes that the Internet can make
you smarter. 6% thinks that there is no correlation between being smart and the Internet. An
appalling result is the fact that no one thinks that using the Internet would not make you
smarter.
20 | P a g e
Summary of the research finding
The main purpose of this research was to find out whether children are becoming smarter
because of the Internet. The idea was to see how much they are getting exposed to the
Internet as it continues to become a crucial part of our everyday lives. The report also focused
on understanding whether parents know the Internet might actually have a positive impact on
their children and how much they are allowing their children to use the Internet.
From the research it has been found that 40% of the participants said their parents fully let
them use the Internet and 30% of the respondents said they are sometimes allowed or when
needed to use the Internet. When asked whether their parents are aware of the positive effects
of the Internet, 20 out of 50 of the respondents said not only that their parents are aware of
the positive impacts but they also encourage them to use it for their benefit. 18 of the 50
people surveyed said they think that their parents are aware of the positives; it makes it
almost 76% of the participant’s parents who think Internet is beneficial for the children’s
This actually proves my hypothesis wrong, as it was believed that parents are unaware of the
impacts of the Internet, however the research findings suggests otherwise. Furthermore, when
asked whether their Internet activity is monitored by someone or not, 33 out of 50 said their
parents give them full discretion and privacy when it comes to using the Internet.
The survey also focused on how many hours each day a student spent on the Internet. It
showed that a staggering 92% of them use it for at least an hour with only 4 people who said
21 | P a g e
they use it less than 30 minutes. The majority of the participants said they use it between 1
and 2 hours every day while 9 of them said they use it more than three hours. This actually
supports the research conducted by Pew Research Centre that 87% of the children use the
This further rises the question what do they mostly like to do on the Internet. As often
complained by parents and naysayers of the use of the Internet, that children get carried away
and squander most of their time on entertainment or social networking sites. This can be
supported by the research as it reveals that majority of the respondents of the surveyed has
said they mostly use social networking sites. 40% of the participants (20 children) ticked
social networking as their main use of the Internet. 26% (13 children) said they use it for
educational purposes and the rest said they use it for entertainment.
The fact that a reasonable proportion of children said they use the Internet for educational
purposes manifests how learning online has actually become conducive for children’s
learning process. When asked whether they use educational websites to help them with their
academic works, 80% of the respondents (40 people) said they use it all the time and 7% said
sometimes. The rest mentioned that they do not need the Internet or has never used it for
academic purposes. 92% said they enjoy using the educational websites of which 76% said
they find it easy to understand and the rest 16% said even though they enjoy using such
websites or watching videos, it takes time for them to understand the contents. 3 of 50 people
said they prefer face to face explanation. This further supports the secondary data that a large
number of children prefer to study online or take assistance to help them improve their
academic performance.
When asked the direct question whether they think that the Internet is making them smarter,
94 % (47 children) said yes they are. However, of this 94% who believes this, 66% said it
will
22 | P a g e
only make them smarter if the Internet is properly utilized. Only 3 people believed that
Moreover, the responses on the open-ended question, implies that children do think that their
cognitive skills or thinking ability can be improved through the help of the Internet. This is
supported by the huge number of participants in the survey nearly (98%) who believes that
Overall, the research has proved the hypothesis to be right and we can say that the Internet is
making the children smarter. However, the hypothesis that parents are unaware of the
positive impacts of Internet is not true. This research has revealed that majority of the parents
of the children surveyed are aware of the implications of the Internet and thus is actually
23 | P a g e
Recommendations
From the survey it has been revealed that a large portion of children’s parents allow them to
use the Internet which is a good indicator as parents are nowadays acknowledging that
Internet is beneficial in some way. However, it was also found that most of the children’s
internet activity is not monitored properly. The recommendation here would be for the
parents to monitor their child’s internet activity regularly to make sure that they are availing
Limitations
The major limitation of this research is the sample size. Only 50 children that too aged
between 14 and 18 years were selected as a sample which might not represent the perceptions
and opinions of the entire population. Also, these children were students from English
medium background and thus do not reflect the views of the other children who are from
Another shortcoming is the fact that only children were surveyed for this research however
the views of the parents and guardians matter a lot as well. That is whether they have sensed
any changes in the lifestyle or academic performance of their children due to the increasing
24 | P a g e
Conclusion
The research supports the growing number of children using the Internet and such exposure at
an early age indicates that Internet might be helpful in improving cognition and
critical review skills, whilst displaying a more advanced understanding of both virtual
and real worlds. This proves the hypothesis to be right and thus can be inferred that the
Internet is making children smarter. Children who use the Internet regularly might also
visual learning which will result in children having stronger memory, comprehension and
abstract thought. It also becomes imperative for the parents to acknowledge that the Internet
can do more good than harm. The research revealed that parents are indeed aware of the
positive impacts of the Internet and hence willing to let their children use it.
In conclusion, it can be said that part of the hypothesis has been proved right however
the later part where parents were thought to be oblivious about the positive effects of the
25 | P a g e
References:
Jackson, L. A., Eye, A., and Biocca, F. (2006). Children and Internet Use: Social,
Livingstone, S., and Helsper, P. (2008). Parental mediation and children’s Internet use.
Packard, E. (2007). It's fun, but does it make you smarter? American Psychological
Association. 38(10).
Shirky, C. (2010, June 4). Does the Internet Make You Smarter? The Wall Street Journal.
Retrievedfrom
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704025304575284973472694334.html.
Tyler, T. R. (2002). Is the internet changing a social life? It seems the more things change,
the more they stay the same. Journal of Social Issues. 58(1), 195-205.
Anderson, J. (2019). Even teens are worried they spend too much time on their phones. [online]
on-phones/ .
Pew Research Center: Internet, Science & Tech. (2019). 1. How parents monitor their teen’s
parents- monitor-their-teens-digital-behavior/.
26 | P a g e
Appendix
Proposal letter
The topic of the research project is, are children smarter and more socialized because of the
internet. Internet has become an inevitable part of our life as more and more people are using
it to communicate, carry out business activities, and gain knowledge. Needless to say, the
internet has an immense effect on how the children around us are growing up. Modern
children and the adolescents represent the first generation that has grown surrounded by the
Internet. Hence, in this era of advanced technology, it is almost mandatory that school going
children acquire the knowledge on internet use because education curricula are quickly
transforming towards technology use. As with the growing use of Internet it is often said that
children are becoming smarter and more socialized, however there is no empirical data to
suggest that. Furthermore, with the widespread use of tech-related gadgets in almost all
activities, such as mobile phones, play- stations and many others in day-to-day life, it seems
explore the question on whether children are smarter and more socialized due to the Internet.
The questions asked for the research report are in line with the specific areas that need to be
studied.
27 | P a g e
- How much are the parents or guardian giving the children access to the internet? It is
said that nearly half the population of Bangladesh is connected to the internet. A
recent study by UNICEF revealed that less than 5 percent of the children in
website and social media have been the top activities amongst adolescents and
- Which website do they most visit? It is reported that Facebook, YouTube and
Wikipedia have been the most searched website in Bangladesh with an increasing
number of parents choosing YouTube videos for educational purpose for their
children.
- Do they use internet for educational purposes? Yes or no question. With the great
influx of educational website and videos more and more parents or guardians are
- Does anyone monitor their internet activity? Studies have shown that children are
more likely to visit illicit and illegal websites or squander hours on social media sites
- How are the educational contents affecting them? Children are exposed to a variety of
contents on the Internet often by their favorite artists and content creators or the type
of lifestyle they can resonate with. Children’s ability to emulate the action of others is
28 | P a g e
a sophisticated form of learning as it prompts parental interaction and helps children
to learn about the social environment. There have been numerous reports suggesting
that prolonged exposure could change how teenager’s brains develop, and some
people believe that the internet is damaging children’s capacity for originality and for
- Are the parents aware of the positive impacts of the Internet? Parents are often seen
complaining how Internet is bad for their children, hence it becomes important to
understand whether they are aware of the positive sides of the internet or not.
Hypothesis
The common hypothesis is that a rising number of children have access to the Internet which
is conducive for their intellectual growth and social skills as the use of Internet develops
analytical skills, significant abilities, and academic perspective. However the lasting impacts
of this technology have been questioned in the essence of its influence on societal functioning
and increasing reports linking psychological addictive characteristics to Internet use. Also
most parents are unaware of the fact how Internet is beneficial for their child as they
Research Methodology
For the primary research, data were collected from 50 children aged between 14 and 18 years.
The 50 people surveyed were students of Tutora Coaching Centre, and all of them are
29 | P a g e
between classes 5 and 8. Each of them were given a multiple choice questionnaire consisting
10 different questions which are aligned with the specific areas that need to be studied for
For the secondary data, information was collated from various online articles, journals,
portals, and reports. Relevant information and Statistics were extracted from websites
30 | P a g e
Questionnaire for ‘Are children smarter because of the Internet?’
Name:
Age:
2. How many hours on average do you use the Internet every day?
30 minutes or less
1-2 hours
2-3 hours
Play games/others
31 | P a g e
Are children smarter because of the
Internet?
Yes, sometimes
5. Do you use Educational websites or YouTube videos to learn about your subject?
Yes, sometimes
Never
Never
32 | P a g e
8. Do you think your parents are aware of the positive effects of the Internet?
Yes, I think so
Yes, definitely
Never
33 | P a g e