Oscar Nominated Movies
Oscar Nominated Movies
Oscar Nominated Movies
OSCAR NOMINATED
MOVIES
Ментор: Ученик:
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Nikola Počuča, Oscar Nominated Movies
Content
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................3
1. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences............................................................................4
2. The first Academy Awards...........................................................................................................5
2.1. Changes throughout Oscars...................................................................................................6
2.2. Rules for the nominations......................................................................................................7
3. Famous nominated winners for Best Picture................................................................................8
3.1. All Quiet on the Western Front..........................................................................................8
3.2. It Happened One Night......................................................................................................9
3.3. Casablanca.........................................................................................................................9
3.4. Ben Hur............................................................................................................................10
3.5. The Godfather..................................................................................................................10
3.6. Rocky...............................................................................................................................11
3.7. The Silence of the Lambs.................................................................................................11
3.8. Titanic..............................................................................................................................12
3.9. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King...............................................................13
3.10. Moonlight.....................................................................................................................14
3.11. Parasite.........................................................................................................................14
3.12. Nomadland...................................................................................................................15
4. Nominations for Best Picture......................................................................................................16
4.1. Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?................................................................................16
4.2. E.T. the Extra Terrestrial..............................................................................................17
4.3. Brokeback Mountain....................................................................................................17
4.4. Get Out.........................................................................................................................18
4.5. Lady Bird......................................................................................................................19
4.6. Roma............................................................................................................................20
Conclusion..........................................................................................................................................21
Bibliography.......................................................................................................................................22
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Nikola Počuča, Oscar Nominated Movies
Introduction
Academy Awards, or Academy Awards of Merit, also famously known as the Oscars, are a
number of awards for artistic and technical achievements in the movie industry that are presented
annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in Beverly Hills, California. It is
thought to be the most prestigious film award in the world.
It was first set up in 1927 with only 36 members, but many years later it has become an
institution with over 6000 people, that are responsible for voting the winner in each category.
The Oscars got their name after the golden statue, which is given out to the winners and
after they automatically become an official Academy member. Nobody really knows why’s the
statue called Oscar, but there are assumptions that it is because one of the Academy members
thought the statue looked a little bit like her Uncle Oscar, and it stuck. The award was originally
sculpted by George Stanley, the famous American sculptor, and the design of it was sketched by
Cedric Gibbons, the Irish- American art director and designer.
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences first presented the Oscars in 1929, and almost
a century later, it’s still being presented every year.
Best Picture, which is considered to be the most important one, Best Director, Best Actor,
Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Animated Feature Film, Best
Animated Short Film, Best Cinematography, Best Costume Design, Best Documentary Feature,
Best Documentary Short Subject, Best Film Editing, Best International Feature Film, Best Live
Action Short Film, Best Makeup and Hairstyling, Best Original Score, Best Original Song, Best
Production Design, Best Sound, Best Visual Effects, Best Adapted Screenplay, and Best Original
Screenplay.
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The membership is by invitation only, and it’s based on special achievements in one of the
branches of film production recognized by the academy. That includes actors, writers, producers,
directors, art directors, cinematographers, sound technicians, musicians, film editors, executives,
makers of short film and animated features, visual- effects artist, and public relations experts. New
membership proposals are considered annually in the spring, and it does not expire, even if a
member struggles later in his or her career.
Not only does the Academy holds Oscar awards, but also has a number of awards like:
Governors Awards, Scientific and Technical Awards, Student Academy Awards, awards up to five
Nicholl Fellowships in Screenwriting. Moreover, the academy is also known for operating the
Margaret Herrick Library, in Beverly Hills, and the Pickford Center for Motion Picture Study, in
Hollywood.
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The Academy has numerous and diverse facilities in Los Angeles, headquarters in Beverly
Hills, central Hollywood, and La Cienega Boulevard, that are responsible for different operations.
It was first created in 1927, by 36 film industry leaders after Louis Mayer, the head of a very
powerful studio, actor Conrad Nagel, director Fred Niblo, and producer Fred Beetson had the idea
for a new industry organisation for handling labour disputes, promoting different branches of film,
improving the industry image, and providing a common ground for the discussion of newly
production procedures and technologies.
For the first time ever, Academy Award for Best Picture was given to a silent war film set
during World War I, named ’’Wings’’. The films romantic atmosphere, war picture and masses of
extras and actors, won this movie the honor of being called the first to win the huge Oscar award.
At the time, it was the most expensive movie making ever, with it costing over $2 million dollars.
Additionally, the first award for Best Actor was granted to Emil Jannings, for his leading
roles in silent films ’’The Way of All Flesh’’, and ’’The Last Command’’. Janet Gaynor won the
award for Best Actress for films ,,Seventh Heaven’’, ’’Street Angel’’, and ,,Sunrise’’.
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With this ceremony conventionally began radio coverage, with the local broadcast by KNX,
a radio station in Los Angeles. Most importantly, it was the first presentation in which winners
weren’t announced in advice, unlike the first ceremony where winners were known three months
before the award show. Additionally, the number of awards categories was reduced from twelve to
seven, and the two major film awards were collapsed into one, called best picture.
Because the 2nd ceremony was held more than eight months after the end of the eligibility
period, it was decided that the 3rd Academy Awards would be held in November 1930, so the
ceremony could be closer to the relevant time period. As a result, 1930 was the only calendar year
in which two Academy shows were hosted.
So many changes have been made since the first ceremony. Currently, there are 93 Award
Shows that are presented annually. The only thing that’s been consistent is Academy’s desire to
remain flexible and to keep the evolution of the film industry.
The event became more and more formal, with the change of fashion. Also, red
carpet interviews have become a crucial part of the event.
Celebrity chef Wolfgang Puck has catered the Governor’s Ball after party for over 20
years now, and currently it’s consisted with a very long, elaborately themed, and
gourmet menu. Unlike at the first Oscars, where guests were served with simple
things, like string beans and broiled chicken.
Since the first ceremony, that only had about 270 people, attendance has grown
immensely in size and now the seats are taken by over 3,000 people.
For many years Academy allowed only five films in the best picture category, and
now the show has expanded it to ten movies, so that more movies could score the big
nomination.
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Documentaries and short films have different eligibility requirements and are officially
submitted by their producers, whereas music awards require the music artist to file a submission
form.
The rules also declare that a film must be feature- length, defined as a minimum of 40
minutes, except for short subject awards, and it must exist on a specific film print or frame.
Only the members of Academy may nominate and vote for candidates for the Oscars. There
are various branches of film production, and the nominees in each award category are chosen by the
members of the right branch; that means writers nominate writers, directors nominate directors, and
so on. The entire membership nominates the candidates for best picture and votes to determine the
winners in many of the categories.
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Nikola Počuča, Oscar Nominated Movies
Across the board, there have been exactly 579 films nominated for Best Picture and 93
winners. Since 93 films are a lot of movies to present, I decided to pick a few that had the biggest
impact on cinematographic history, the ones that gained the biggest popularity among people all
around the world, and of course some of my personal favorites.
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3.3. Casablanca
Casablanca is a 1942 romantic drama film directed by Michael Curtiz, and produced by Hal
Wallis based off of unproduced play ’’Everybody comes to Rick’s’’. The main cast of the movie
includes Humphrey Bogart, Ingrid Bergman, and Paul Henreid. It became one of the most beloved
movies because it has everything: the backdrop of war, the biggest movie stars in the world, a
doomed love story, many shady characters, and of course Rick and Ilsa at the centar. Critics praised
this movie, even though when it was first in the making, nobody thought it would be so popular.
Movies reputation has grown immensely since winning the Academy Award for Best
Picture, and even the film’s clever lines and the theme song are still iconic to this day.
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At the 45th Academy Awards in 1972, film won for Best Picture, Best Actor, and Best
Adapted Screenplay. Likewise, this movie’s remembered by Marlon Brandos controversy, when he
sends a young Native American woman to refuse his Oscar for the Best Actor that left people in
awe.
3.6. Rocky
’’Rocky’’ is a 1976 American sports drama film directed by John Avildsen, written by and
starring Sylvester Stallone. The film tells the rags to riches story of Rocky Balboa, and uneducated,
kind, working class boxer, working as a debt collector for a loan shark in the slums of Philadelphia.
The famous scene of Rocky running up the steps of the Philadelphia Museum of Art has become a
cultural icon, with the steps acquiring the vernacular title of ’’Rocky Steps’’.
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With its first release in 1991, the film grossed $272.7 million worldwide on only a $19
million budget. It became the third film to win Academy Awards in all top five categories and is
also the only Best Picture horror winner. The movie gave a new perspective on serial killers,
showing their intellectual and brilliant side, with Hannibal Lecter being one of cinema’s greatest
dark masterminds.
3.8. Titanic
Titanic is a 1997 American epic romance and
disaster story, director, written, co- produced, and co-
edited by James Cameron. The movie is based on
accounts of the sinking of the RMS Titanic, and it stars
Leonardo DiCaprio, and Kate Winslet as members of
different social classes who experience forbidden love
during the ship’s dark fate.
The night of the Oscars was ’’Titanic’s’’ night, because epic drama won Best Picture and 10
other Awards, tying it to ’’Ben Hur’’. Titanic was also the first film to reach the billion- dollar mark
and it remained the highest grossing film of all time until Cameron’s Avatar surpassed it.
Even with the duration of 3 hours, this movie never seizes to excite people and make them
cry over and over again because of the heartbreaking ending. It’s very rare that a movie can have
that big of an impact on people all around the world.
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Nikola Počuča, Oscar Nominated Movies
Also, the soundtrack has one of the greatest movie songs ’’My Heart Will Go On’’ by
Celine Dion that is known everywhere.
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Plot of it includes Frodo, Sam and Gollum making their final way to Mount Doom in
Mordor in order to destroy the One Ring, unaware of Gollum’s true intentions, while Gandalf,
Aragorn, Legolas, Gimli, and the rest of the group join forces against Sauron and his legions.
The film was highly praised by both critics and audiences, claiming it as a landmark in
filmmaking and the fantasy film genre. It grossed $1.1 billion worldwide and is regarded as one of
the greatest and most influential films ever made.
It received a number of Awards at the 76th Oscar ceremony, including Best Picture and all
eleven awards for which it was nominated. This remains the most Academy Awards won by a
single film, and is the current record for the highest clean sweep at the Oscars.
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Nikola Počuča, Oscar Nominated Movies
3.10. Moonlight
’’Moonlight’’ is a movie about a young African- American man who is grappling with his
identity and sexuality, while experiencing the everyday struggles of childhood, adolescence, and
burgeoning adulthood. It’s a 2016 coming of age drama film, written and directed by Barry Jenkins.
The base of it is Tarell McCraney’s unpublished play ’’In Moonlight Black Boys Look Blue’’.
This film is considered one of the best of the 21st century, and it won the Academy Award
for Best Picture, Best Supporting Actor, and Best Adapted Screenplay at the 89th Oscars.
Moonlight also became the first LGBTQ film, the first film with an all- black cast and the second
lowest grossing film to win the Oscar for Best Picture.
The supporting actor Mahershala Ali became the first Muslim to win an acting Oscar.
3.11. Parasite
’’Parasite’’ is a marvelously entertaining movie in terms of narrative, but there’s also so
much going on underneath about how the rich use the poor to survive in many unbelievable ways.
Directed by Bong Joon- ho, it’s a 2019 South Korean black comedy thriller film about the Kim
family, who are living in a semi- small basement and are struggling to live a normal life. But after
Ki- woo poses as a Yonsei University student and gets a tutoring job for the Parks family, things
quickly turn interesting.
The cast is made of Song Kang- ho, Lee Sun- kyun, Cho Yeo- jeong, Choi Woo- shik, Park
So- dam, Jang Hye- jin and Lee Jung- eun.
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At first, this movie seems kinda basic, but the more you
watch it and get into it, there’s more plot twists, and
remarkable, iconic scenes that take your breath away. I would
personally definitely suggest this movie to anyone who hasn’t
seen it. Picture number 8: ’’Parasite’’
3.12. Nomadland
And finally, ’’Nomadland’’ is a 2020
American drama movie based on the 2017 non-
fiction book ’’Nomadland: Surviving America in
the Twenty- First Century’’ by Jessica Bruder.
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The movie, on the other hand, was faced with a lot of controversy, because it wasn’t as
popular as some of other movies released this year. Moreover, all of the nominees for the Best
Picture award seemed disappointing and shocking for our community. But, even with that, it’s still a
good movie to enjoy for a movie night.
Most of the movies that deserved the win got it, but there are several cases throughout the
years where the critics and the public got truly shocked by the Academy’s choice for a winner.
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At the 55th Oscars ceremony, it won four awards, but unfortunately didn’t earn the Best Picture
name. That privilege was given to the movie ’’Gandhi’’, while overlooking the science fiction
project in top category.
First released in 2005, this American Neo-Western romantic drama film was adapted from
the 1997 short story of the same name. Directed by Ang Lee, this masterpiece got universal
acclaim, for direction, screenplay and the incredible performances by main cast Jake Gyllenhaal,
Heath Ledger, and Anne Hathaway.
At the 78th Academy Awards, ’’Brokeback Mountain’’ won three awards for Best Director,
Best Adapted Screenplay, and Original Score, but controversially lost the Best Picture award to
’’Crash’’, which critics didn’t take very fondly. ’’Crash’’ is even considered the worst Best Picture
winner of the 21st century.
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Also, the sexuality of the main actors got a lot of discussion, and this movie is regarded as a
turning point for the advancement of ’’new queer cinema’’. It talks about real life issues and
accepting yourself, giving anybody who see it something to think about.
What’s interesting about this movie, is that it shows how racist behavior trying to be
aggressively unscary is just as terrifying at making us feel that horror. Every second of the movie
carefully shows details and mind tricks that a person needs twice to think about. I think everybody
can agree that this film is a masterpiece itself, and it deserved every right to be named Best Picture.
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4.6. Roma
Alfonso Cuaron is responsible for writing, directing, producing, and co-editing this amazing
2018 drama film, that talks about a year in the life of a middle class family’s housekeeper in
Mexico City in the early 1970s. Stars of the movie are Yalitza Aparicio and Marina de Tavira.
For many critics the 2019 Academy Awards ended at rock bottom when ’’Green Book’’ was
named Best Picture, and not ’’Roma’’. A year before ’’Parasite’’ made history, ’’Roma’’ definitely
deserved to become the first foreign language movie to win top awards at the Oscars. Cuaron’s
masterpiece was named one of the best movies of the decade, after showing that the act of
remembering can be as painful as it is revelatory.
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Conclusion
At the end of the day, Oscars are famously considered one of the greatest, if not the greatest, award shows
in the entire world. It brings people together, and gives everyone’s favorite movies appreciation that they
deserve. There are too many good movies in this world, and even though I could have only named few in
this thesis, some of the best films that everyone should watch out for are just around the corner, and are
only beginning to be made.
For me, film industry represents a big part of our life, where a person can escape the world’s madness and
get lost in a two hour movie full of excitement and thrill, being that a romantic, action or a horror genre.
There is just something so sacred about enjoying your favorite movies with friends or family, and even
though some people think movies are a waste of time, I can strongly disagree with their opinion, and go
binge some relaxing movie classics, not thinking about their absurd belief.
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