Design of Wing Wall

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Name: Smt.B.

Venkat Ramana,Aee
Tin No.121039
Group: X-KAGNA Batch IV

DESIGN OF U/S WING WALL


Given Data
Top Width of wall 0.600 m
Assume Height of wall 2.500 m
Width of rear batter 0.800 m
Foundation Offset 0.300 m
Assume Unit weight of concrete 2.4 t/m2
AssumeUnit weight of Soil 2.1 t/m2
Assume Vertical earth Co-efficient 0.0395
Assume Horizontal earth Co-efficient 0.158
Depth of Foundation 0.450 m
Height of rear batter 2.500 m

W4 W3

2.50
Ph

W2 W1
Pv

0.45
W5 B

0.30 0.80 0.60 0.30


1.40
2.00

Assume Soil type as SDR


Soil Bearing Capacity for SDR as per code IS:1904-66 = 35.00 t/m2
B= 2.000
b= 1.400

Taking Moments about point 'A':


Magnitude
Lever arm in Moment in
S.No Force Particulars in tonnes
'm' (La) t-m (M)
(v)
1 W1 1.000 0.600 2.500 2.4 3.600 0.300 1.080
2 W2 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.4 2.400 0.867 2.080
3 W3 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.1 2.100 1.133 2.380
5 Pv 0.0395 2.500 2.500 2.1 0.518 1.400 0.726
8.618 6.266
6 PH 0.1584 2.500 2.500 2.1 2.079 1.050 2.183
4.083

The line of action of the resultant cuts the base at a distance from 'A'
Lever arm (La) = ΣM/ΣV = 4.083 / 8.618 = 0.474 m
Eccentricity Limit = b/6 = 0.233 m
Eccentricity (e) = (La-b/2) = 0.7 - 0.474 = 0.226 m

Since Eccentricity limit > Eccentricity


No Tension
Stress = (v/b) * (1±6e/b)
Maximum Stress = 12.126 t/m2 < SBC 35.00 t/m2
Minimum Stress = 0.187 t/m2 > 0

Hence OK
Hence OK

Taking Moments about point 'B':


Magnitude
Lever arm in Moment in
S.No Force Particulars in tonnes
'm' (La) t-m (M)
(v)
1 W1 1.000 0.600 2.500 2.4 3.600 0.600 2.160
2 W2 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.4 2.400 1.167 2.800
3 W3 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.1 2.100 1.433 3.010
4 W4 0.500 0.300 2.500 2.1 0.788 1.850 1.457
5 W5 1.000 2.000 0.450 2.1 1.890 1.000 1.890
7 Pv 0.0395 2.500 2.500 2.1 0.518 2.000 1.037
11.296 12.354
8 PH 0.1584 2.500 2.500 2.1 2.079 1.050 2.183
10.171

The line of action of the resultant cuts the base at a distance from 'B'
Lever arm (La) = ΣM/ΣV = 10.171 / 11.296 = 0.900 m
Eccentricity Limit = B/6 = 0.333 m
Eccentricity (e) = (La-B/2) = 1 - 0.900 = 0.100 m

Since Eccentricity limit > Eccentricity

No Tension

Stress = (v/b) (1±6e/b)

Maximum Stress = 7.336 t/m2 < SBC 35.00 t/m2


Minimum Stress = 3.960 t/m2 > 0

Hence OK

Check for Overturning = ΣMv/ΣMh

ΣMv/ΣMh = 5.6592 > 2 t/m2 Hence Safe

Check for Sliding = (µ*v)H


µ = 0.5 for soil, 0.8 for rock
(µ*v)H = 2.259 > 1.5 t/m2 Hence Safe
Name: Smt.B.Venkat Ramana,Aee
Tin No.121039
Group: X-KAGNA

DESIGN OF D/S WING WALL


Given Data
Top Width of wall 0.600 m
Height of rear batter 2.500 m
Width of rear batter 0.800 m
Foundation Offset 0.300 m
Assume Unit weight of concrete 2.4 t/m2
AssumeUnit weight of Soil 2.1 t/m2
Assume Vertical earth Co-efficient 0.0395
Assume Horizontal earth Co-efficient 0.158
Depth of Foundation 0.450 m
Assume Height of wall 2.750 m

W4 W3
2.75
2.50
Ph

W2 W1
Pv

0.45
W5 B

0.30 0.80 0.60 0.30


1.40
2.00

Assume Soil type as SDR


Soil Bearing Capacity for SDR as per code IS:1904-66 = 35.00 t/m2
B= 2.000
b= 1.400

Taking Moments about point 'A':


Magnitude
Lever arm in Moment in
S.No Force Particulars in tonnes
'm' (La) t-m (M)
(v)
1 W1 1.000 0.600 2.750 2.4 3.960 0.300 1.188
2 W2 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.4 2.400 0.867 2.080
3 W3 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.1 2.100 1.133 2.380
5 Pv 0.0395 2.500 2.500 2.1 0.518 1.400 0.726
8.978 6.374
6 PH 0.1584 2.500 2.500 2.1 2.079 1.050 2.183
4.191

The line of action of the resultant cuts the base at a distance from 'A'
Lever arm (La) = ΣM/ΣV = 4.191 / 8.978 = 0.467 m
Eccentricity Limit = b/6 = 0.233 m
Eccentricity (e) = (La-b/2) = 0.7 - 0.467 = 0.233 m

Since Eccentricity limit > Eccentricity


No Tension
Stress = (v/b) * (1±6e/b)
Maximum Stress = 12.824 t/m2 < SBC 35.00 t/m2
Minimum Stress = 0.003 t/m2 > 0

Hence OK
Hence OK

Taking Moments about point 'B':


Magnitude
Lever arm in Moment in
S.No Force Particulars in tonnes
'm' (La) t-m (M)
(v)
1 W1 1.000 0.600 2.750 2.4 3.960 0.600 2.376
2 W2 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.4 2.400 1.167 2.800
3 W3 0.500 0.800 2.500 2.1 2.100 1.433 3.010
4 W4 0.500 0.300 2.500 2.1 0.788 1.850 1.457
5 W5 1.000 2.000 0.450 2.1 1.890 1.000 1.890
7 Pv 0.0395 2.500 2.500 2.1 0.518 2.000 1.037
11.656 12.570
8 PH 0.1584 2.500 2.500 2.1 2.079 1.050 2.183
10.387

The line of action of the resultant cuts the base at a distance from 'B'
Lever arm (La) = ΣM/ΣV = 10.387 / 11.656 = 0.891 m
Eccentricity Limit = B/6 = 0.333 m
Eccentricity (e) = (La-B/2) = 1 - 0.891 = 0.109 m

Since Eccentricity limit > Eccentricity

No Tension

Stress = (v/b) (1±6e/b)

Maximum Stress = 7.732 t/m2 < SBC 35.00 t/m2


Minimum Stress = 3.924 t/m2 > 0

Hence OK

Check for Overturning = ΣMv/ΣMh

ΣMv/ΣMh = 5.758148 > 2 t/m2 Hence Safe

Check for Sliding = (µ*v)H


µ = 0.5 for soil, 0.8 for rock
(µ*v)H = 2.331 > 1.5 t/m2 Hence Safe

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