Practice Paper Class Xi Chemistry PT 1 2023-24

SAMPLE PERIODIC TEST 1
UNITS- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry & Structure of Atom

SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY TIME: 90 MIN.
CLASS: XI MAX. MARKS: 40
Note: There are 19 questions in this question paper.
1. Q. No. 1-5 consist of multiple-choice questions carrying 1 mark each.
2. Q. No. 6-9 consist of Assertion and Reason questions carrying 1 mark each.
3. Q. No. 10-13 consist of very short answer questions carrying 2 marks each.
4. Q. No. 14-16 consists of short answer questions carrying 3 marks each.
5. Q. No. 17 consists of case- based questions carrying 4 marks.
6. Q. No. 18-19 consists of long answer questions carrying 5 marks each.
S.No. Questions Marks

1. Which of the following pairs of gases contains the same number of 1
molecules?
(a) 16 g of O2 and 14 g of N2
(b) 6 g of O2 and 22 g of CO2
(c) 28 g of N2 and 22 g of CO2
(d) 32 g of CO2 and 32g of N2
2. Formation of CO and CO2 illustrates the law of ————–. 1
(a) Law of conservation of mass
(b) Law of Reciprocal proportion
(c) Law of Constant Proportion
(d) Law of Multiple Proportion
3. The electronic configuration of chromium (Z=24) is: 1
(a) [Ne] 3s2 3p6 3d4 4s2
(b) [Ne] 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s1
(c) [Ne] 3s2 3p6 3d1 4s2
(d) [Ne] 3s2 3p6 4s2 4p4
4. Which of the following pairs represents isobars? 1
(a) 3He2 and 4He2
(b) 24Mg12 and 25Mg12
(c) 40K19 and 40Ca20
(d) 40K19 and 39K19
5. Which of the following is not permissible? 1

(a) n= 4, l = 3, m= 0
(b) n= 4, l = 2, m= 1
(c) n= 4, l = 4, m= 1
(d) n= 4, l = 0, m= 0
In the following questions one mark each (Q. No. 6 - 9) a statement of
Assertion (A) followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose
the correct answer out of the following choices.
(i) A and R both are correct statements and R is the correct explanation
for A.
(ii) A and R both are correct statements and R is not correct explanation
for A.
(iii) A is correct statement but R is wrong statement.
(iv) A is wrong statement but R is correct statement.
6. Assertion (A): The empirical mass of ethene is half of its molecular 1
mass.
Reason (R): The empirical formula represents the simplest whole-
number ratio of various atoms present in a compound.
7. Assertion (A): Equal moles of different substances contain same 1
number of constituent particles.
Reason (R): Equal weights of different substances contain the same
number of constituent particles.
8. Assertion: It is impossible to determine the exact position and exact 1
momentum of an electron simultaneously.
Reason: The path of an electron in an atom is clearly defined.
9. Assertion: The radius of the first orbit of hydrogen atom is 0.529Å. 1
Reason: Radius of each circular orbit (r n) = 0.529Å (n2/Z), where n = 1,
2, 3 and Z = atomic number.
10. 45.4 L of dinitrogen reacted with 22.7 L of dioxygen and 45.4 L of 2
nitrous oxide was formed. The reaction is given below:
2N2(g) + O2(g) → 2N2O(g)
Which law is being obeyed in this experiment? Write the statement of
the law.
11. The density of the 3 molal solution of NaOH is 1.110 g mL–1. Calculate 2
the molarity of the solution.
12. What is the difference between the terms orbit and orbital? 2
13 A cricket ball of mass 100 g does not move like a wave when it is 2
thrown by a bowler at a speed of 100 km/h. Calculate the wavelength of
the ball and explain why it does not show wave nature.
14. Calculate the mass percent of calcium, phosphorus and oxygen in 3
calcium phosphate Ca3(PO4)2
15. (a) 45.4 L of dinitrogen reacted with 22.7 L of dioxygen and 45.4 L of 3
nitrous oxide was formed. The reaction is given below:
2N2(g) + O2(g) → 2N2O(g), Which law is being obeyed in this
experiment? Write the statement of the law.
(b) How many significant figures should be present in answer to the
following calculation?
16. Table-tennis ball has a mass of 10 g and a speed of 90 m/s. If speed can 3
be measured with an accuracy of 4% what will be the uncertainty in speed
and position?
17. Case study-based questions 4
The presence of positive charge on the nucleus is due to the protons in
the nucleus. As established earlier, the charge on the proton is equal but
opposite to that of electron.
Atomic number (Z) = number of protons in the nucleus of an atom =
number of electrons in a neutral atom.
Protons and neutrons present in the nucleus are collectively known as
nucleons. The total number of nucleons is termed as mass number (A)
of the atom.
mass number (A) = number of protons (Z) + number of neutrons (n).
Isobars are the atoms with same mass number but different atomic
number for example, 614C and 714N. On the other hand, atoms with
identical atomic number but different atomic mass number are known as
Isotopes. For example, considering of hydrogen atom again, 99.985%of
hydrogen atoms contain only one proton. This isotope is called protium
(11H). Rest of the percentage of hydrogen atom contains two other
isotopes, the one containing 1 proton and 1neutron is called deuterium
(21D, 0.015%) and the other one possessing 1 proton and 2neutrons is
called tritium (13T).
(1) The presence of positive charge on the nucleus is due to the …. in
the nucleus.
(a) Protons
(b) Neutrons
(c) Electron
(d) Nucleons
(2) Atomic Number & Mass number is denoted by
(a) A, M
(b) Z, A
(c) N, M
(d) A, Z
3. (a) X and Y are two elements with the same mass number but
different atomic numbers 27 and 30 respectively. If X has a mass
number of 57, find the number of neutrons in Y.
(b) Write the electronic configuration of any one pair of isobars.
OR
Select the isotopes, isobars, and isotones from the following list of
atoms.
131 130 132 131
54Xe, 53I, 55Cs, 53I
18. (a) Calcium carbonate reacts with aqueous HCl to give CaCl2 and (5)
CO2 according to the reaction given below:
CaCO3 (s) + 2HCl (aq) → CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
What mass of CaCl2 will be formed when 250 mL of 0.76 M HCI reacts
with 1000 g of CaCO3? Calculate the number of moles of CaCl2 formed
in the reaction.
(b) Define limiting reagent. In the reaction 2A + 4B → 3C + 4D, when 5
moles of A react with 6 moles of B, then
(i) Which is the limiting reagent?
(ii) Calculate the amount of C formed?
19. (i) An atom having atomic mass number 13 has 7 neutrons. What is the (5)
atomic number of the atom?
(ii) The electronic configuration of the valence shell of Cu is
3d10 4s1 and not 3d9 4s2. Give reason.
(iii) Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form Ni²+ ion. The atomic
number of nickels is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two
electrons?
(iv) Chlorophyll present in green leaves of plants absorbs light at
4.620 x 1014 Hz. Calculate the wavelength of radiation in nanometre.
Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does it belong to?

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SAMPLE PERIODIC TEST 1

UNITS- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry & Structure of Atom

S.No. Questions Marks

5. Which of the following is not permissible? 1

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