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    Forms of State

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    devamidradevamidra

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Forms of State

    Uploaded by

    devamidradevamidra
    5 views21 pages

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    5 views21 pages

    Forms of State

    Uploaded by

    devamidradevamidra

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 21

    Forms of state

    ► 1. Form of government;
    ► 2. Form of state structure;
    ► 3. Political regime.
    Forms of state

    Form of Method of organizing the supreme


    government state power.

    Form of The method of interconnection of the


    territorial territorial entities of the state,
    structure enshrined in the constitution.

    The set of ways and methods of


    Political exercising state power in a country.
    regime
    Form of government

    Monarchy Republic

    Absolute Parliamentary
    monarchy republic

    A constitutional Presidential
    monarchy republic

    Semi-presidential
    republic
    A form of government in which supreme power
    Monarchy is fully or partially vested in the sole head of
    state - the monarch

    Absolute Unlimited political power belongs entirely


    monarchy to the monarch

    A constitutional The powers of the monarch are limited by


    monarchy the constitution
    Republic

    Form of state and


    government

    Source of Popular
    power majority

    Main
    Elected by
    government citizens
    bodies
    The government is The president is
    formed by parliament elected at a meeting
    from the leaders of the
    party that wins the
    of parliament
    elections

    Parliamentary
    republic

    The The President


    government is performs mainly
    representative
    responsible to
    functions
    parliament
    Modern parliamentary republics

    Italy

    Germany

    Switzerland

    India
    The President is
    Head of state - elected by
    president popular vote

    Presidential
    republic

    The President forms President -


    the government head of the
    under some
    parliamentary control
    cabinet or head
    of government
    The government bears
    President - double responsibility - to
    the parliament and partly
    head of to the president
    state

    Semi-presidential
    (mixed) republic

    Powers to exercise
    The President executive power are
    is elected by divided between the
    popular vote president and the
    government
    Forms of territorial structure of the state

    Unitary (single) state

    Federal State

    Confederation
    Unitary state

    Single, indivisible, constituting one


    whole state system

    The central government carries


    out the main governing functions
    throughout the territory
    Unitary state

    FRANCE

    GREAT BRITAIN

    ITALY
    Federal State

    Uniting several territorial units into


    one state

    The federal
    government carries
    out the most
    The principle of
    important functions, subsidiarity
    some of the applies
    functions are
    transferred to the
    regions
    Question :

    What is the
    principle of
    subsidiarity?
    The principle of subsidiarity

    The principle according to


    which there is a division
    of powers between the
    federal and regional
    levels of government
    Federal states

    Federal Republic of
    Germany (FRG)

    Switzerland

    United States of
    America (USA)

    Russian Federation
    (RF)
    Confederation

    An association of absolutely
    independent entities that have
    an independent system of
    government bodies and
    legislation, their own currency,
    citizenship, national armies
    Political regime

    democratic non-democratic

    1. Despotic regime

    2. Tyrannical regime

    3. totalitarian regime
    ► Despotic regime
    ► Tyrannical regime

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